xref: /php-src/Zend/zend_virtual_cwd.h (revision 0b2e6bc2)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Copyright (c) The PHP Group                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
6    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
7    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
8    | https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                 |
9    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
10    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
11    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
12    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
14    |          Sascha Schumann <sascha@schumann.cx>                        |
15    |          Pierre Joye <pierre@php.net>                                |
16    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17 */
18 
19 #ifndef VIRTUAL_CWD_H
20 #define VIRTUAL_CWD_H
21 
22 #include "TSRM.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 
28 #ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
29 #include <utime.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 
35 #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
36 # include <sys/param.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef MAXPATHLEN
40 # if _WIN32
41 #  include "win32/ioutil.h"
42 #  define MAXPATHLEN PHP_WIN32_IOUTIL_MAXPATHLEN
43 # elif PATH_MAX
44 #  define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
45 # elif defined(MAX_PATH)
46 #  define MAXPATHLEN MAX_PATH
47 # else
48 #  define MAXPATHLEN 256
49 # endif
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef ZTS
53 #define VIRTUAL_DIR
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef ZEND_WIN32
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #else
59 #include <direct.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__osf__) || defined(_AIX)
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
67 #include "win32/readdir.h"
68 #include <sys/utime.h>
69 #include "win32/ioutil.h"
70 /* mode_t isn't defined on Windows */
71 typedef unsigned short mode_t;
72 
73 #define DEFAULT_SLASH '\\'
74 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR	';'
75 #define IS_SLASH(c)	((c) == '/' || (c) == '\\')
76 #define IS_SLASH_P(c)	(*(c) == '/' || \
77         (*(c) == '\\' && !IsDBCSLeadByte(*(c-1))))
78 
79 /* COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE is 2 under Win32 because by chance both regular absolute paths
80    in the file system and UNC paths need copying of two characters */
81 #define COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE(path) 2
82 #define IS_UNC_PATH(path, len) \
83 	(len >= 2 && IS_SLASH(path[0]) && IS_SLASH(path[1]))
84 #define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(path, len) \
85 	(len >= 2 && (/* is local */isalpha(path[0]) && path[1] == ':' || /* is UNC */IS_SLASH(path[0]) && IS_SLASH(path[1])))
86 
87 #else
88 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
89 #include <dirent.h>
90 
91 #ifndef DT_UNKNOWN
92 # define DT_UNKNOWN 0
93 #endif
94 #ifndef DT_DIR
95 # define DT_DIR 4
96 #endif
97 #ifndef DT_REG
98 # define DT_REG 8
99 #endif
100 #endif
101 
102 #define DEFAULT_SLASH '/'
103 
104 #ifdef __riscos__
105 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR  ';'
106 #else
107 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR  ':'
108 #endif
109 
110 #define IS_SLASH(c)	((c) == '/')
111 #define IS_SLASH_P(c)	(*(c) == '/')
112 
113 #endif
114 
115 
116 #ifndef COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE
117 #define COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE(path) 0
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifndef IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH
121 #define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(path, len) \
122 	(IS_SLASH(path[0]))
123 #endif
124 
125 #ifdef TSRM_EXPORTS
126 #define CWD_EXPORTS
127 #endif
128 
129 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
130 #	ifdef CWD_EXPORTS
131 #		define CWD_API __declspec(dllexport)
132 #	else
133 #		define CWD_API __declspec(dllimport)
134 #	endif
135 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4
136 #	define CWD_API __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
137 #else
138 #	define CWD_API
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
142 # define php_sys_stat_ex php_win32_ioutil_stat_ex
143 # define php_sys_stat php_win32_ioutil_stat
144 # define php_sys_lstat php_win32_ioutil_lstat
145 # define php_sys_fstat php_win32_ioutil_fstat
146 # define php_sys_readlink php_win32_ioutil_readlink
147 # define php_sys_symlink php_win32_ioutil_symlink
148 # define php_sys_link php_win32_ioutil_link
149 #else
150 # define php_sys_stat stat
151 # define php_sys_lstat lstat
152 # define php_sys_fstat fstat
153 # ifdef HAVE_SYMLINK
154 # define php_sys_readlink(link, target, target_len) readlink(link, target, target_len)
155 # define php_sys_symlink symlink
156 # define php_sys_link link
157 # endif
158 #endif
159 
160 typedef struct _cwd_state {
161 	char *cwd;
162 	size_t cwd_length;
163 } cwd_state;
164 
165 typedef int (*verify_path_func)(const cwd_state *);
166 
167 CWD_API void virtual_cwd_startup(void);
168 CWD_API void virtual_cwd_shutdown(void);
169 CWD_API int virtual_cwd_activate(void);
170 CWD_API int virtual_cwd_deactivate(void);
171 CWD_API char *virtual_getcwd_ex(size_t *length);
172 CWD_API char *virtual_getcwd(char *buf, size_t size);
173 CWD_API zend_result virtual_chdir(const char *path);
174 CWD_API int virtual_chdir_file(const char *path, int (*p_chdir)(const char *path));
175 CWD_API int virtual_filepath(const char *path, char **filepath);
176 CWD_API int virtual_filepath_ex(const char *path, char **filepath, verify_path_func verify_path);
177 CWD_API char *virtual_realpath(const char *path, char *real_path);
178 CWD_API FILE *virtual_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
179 CWD_API int virtual_open(const char *path, int flags, ...);
180 CWD_API int virtual_creat(const char *path, mode_t mode);
181 CWD_API int virtual_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname);
182 CWD_API int virtual_stat(const char *path, zend_stat_t *buf);
183 CWD_API int virtual_lstat(const char *path, zend_stat_t *buf);
184 CWD_API int virtual_unlink(const char *path);
185 CWD_API int virtual_mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode);
186 CWD_API int virtual_rmdir(const char *pathname);
187 CWD_API DIR *virtual_opendir(const char *pathname);
188 CWD_API FILE *virtual_popen(const char *command, const char *type);
189 CWD_API int virtual_access(const char *pathname, int mode);
190 
191 #if HAVE_UTIME
192 CWD_API int virtual_utime(const char *filename, struct utimbuf *buf);
193 #endif
194 CWD_API int virtual_chmod(const char *filename, mode_t mode);
195 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
196 CWD_API int virtual_chown(const char *filename, uid_t owner, gid_t group, int link);
197 #endif
198 
199 /* One of the following constants must be used as the last argument
200    in virtual_file_ex() call. */
201 
202 // TODO Make this into an enum
203 #define CWD_EXPAND   0 /* expand "." and ".." but don't resolve symlinks     */
204 #define CWD_FILEPATH 1 /* resolve symlinks if file is exist otherwise expand */
205 #define CWD_REALPATH 2 /* call realpath(), resolve symlinks. File must exist */
206 
207 CWD_API int virtual_file_ex(cwd_state *state, const char *path, verify_path_func verify_path, int use_realpath);
208 
209 CWD_API char *tsrm_realpath(const char *path, char *real_path);
210 
211 #define REALPATH_CACHE_TTL  (2*60) /* 2 minutes */
212 #define REALPATH_CACHE_SIZE 0      /* disabled while php.ini isn't loaded */
213 
214 typedef struct _realpath_cache_bucket {
215 	zend_ulong                    key;
216 	char                          *path;
217 	char                          *realpath;
218 	struct _realpath_cache_bucket *next;
219 	time_t                         expires;
220 	uint16_t                       path_len;
221 	uint16_t                       realpath_len;
222 	uint8_t                        is_dir:1;
223 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
224 	uint8_t                        is_rvalid:1;
225 	uint8_t                        is_readable:1;
226 	uint8_t                        is_wvalid:1;
227 	uint8_t                        is_writable:1;
228 #endif
229 } realpath_cache_bucket;
230 
231 typedef struct _virtual_cwd_globals {
232 	cwd_state cwd;
233 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_size;
234 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_size_limit;
235 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_ttl;
236 	realpath_cache_bucket *realpath_cache[1024];
237 } virtual_cwd_globals;
238 
239 #ifdef ZTS
240 extern ts_rsrc_id cwd_globals_id;
241 extern size_t cwd_globals_offset;
242 # define CWDG(v) ZEND_TSRMG_FAST(cwd_globals_offset, virtual_cwd_globals *, v)
243 #else
244 extern virtual_cwd_globals cwd_globals;
245 # define CWDG(v) (cwd_globals.v)
246 #endif
247 
248 CWD_API void realpath_cache_clean(void);
249 CWD_API void realpath_cache_del(const char *path, size_t path_len);
250 CWD_API realpath_cache_bucket* realpath_cache_lookup(const char *path, size_t path_len, time_t t);
251 CWD_API zend_long realpath_cache_size(void);
252 CWD_API zend_long realpath_cache_max_buckets(void);
253 CWD_API realpath_cache_bucket** realpath_cache_get_buckets(void);
254 
255 #ifdef CWD_EXPORTS
256 extern void virtual_cwd_main_cwd_init(uint8_t);
257 #endif
258 
259 /* The actual macros to be used in programs using TSRM
260  * If the program defines VIRTUAL_DIR it will use the
261  * virtual_* functions
262  */
263 
264 #ifdef VIRTUAL_DIR
265 
266 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) virtual_getcwd(buff, size)
267 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode) virtual_fopen(path, mode)
268 /* Because open() has two modes, we have to macros to replace it */
269 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) virtual_open(path, flags)
270 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode) virtual_open(path, flags, mode)
271 #define VCWD_CREAT(path, mode) virtual_creat(path, mode)
272 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) virtual_chdir(path)
273 #define VCWD_CHDIR_FILE(path) virtual_chdir_file(path, (int (*)(const char *)) virtual_chdir)
274 #define VCWD_GETWD(buf)
275 #define VCWD_REALPATH(path, real_path) virtual_realpath(path, real_path)
276 #define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) virtual_rename(oldname, newname)
277 #define VCWD_STAT(path, buff) virtual_stat(path, buff)
278 # define VCWD_LSTAT(path, buff) virtual_lstat(path, buff)
279 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) virtual_unlink(path)
280 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) virtual_mkdir(pathname, mode)
281 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) virtual_rmdir(pathname)
282 #define VCWD_OPENDIR(pathname) virtual_opendir(pathname)
283 #define VCWD_POPEN(command, type) virtual_popen(command, type)
284 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) virtual_access(pathname, mode)
285 #if HAVE_UTIME
286 #define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) virtual_utime(path, time)
287 #endif
288 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) virtual_chmod(path, mode)
289 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
290 #define VCWD_CHOWN(path, owner, group) virtual_chown(path, owner, group, 0)
291 #if HAVE_LCHOWN
292 #define VCWD_LCHOWN(path, owner, group) virtual_chown(path, owner, group, 1)
293 #endif
294 #endif
295 
296 #else
297 
298 #define VCWD_CREAT(path, mode) creat(path, mode)
299 /* rename on windows will fail if newname already exists.
300    MoveFileEx has to be used */
301 #if defined(ZEND_WIN32)
302 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode)  php_win32_ioutil_fopen(path, mode)
303 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) php_win32_ioutil_open(path, flags)
304 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode) php_win32_ioutil_open(path, flags, mode)
305 # define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) php_win32_ioutil_rename(oldname, newname)
306 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) php_win32_ioutil_mkdir(pathname, mode)
307 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) php_win32_ioutil_rmdir(pathname)
308 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) php_win32_ioutil_unlink(path)
309 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) php_win32_ioutil_chdir(path)
310 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) tsrm_win32_access(pathname, mode)
311 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) php_win32_ioutil_getcwd(buff, size)
312 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) php_win32_ioutil_chmod(path, mode)
313 #else
314 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode)  fopen(path, mode)
315 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) open(path, flags)
316 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode)	open(path, flags, mode)
317 # define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) rename(oldname, newname)
318 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) mkdir(pathname, mode)
319 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) rmdir(pathname)
320 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) unlink(path)
321 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) chdir(path)
322 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) access(pathname, mode)
323 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) getcwd(buff, size)
324 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) chmod(path, mode)
325 #endif
326 
327 #define VCWD_CHDIR_FILE(path) virtual_chdir_file(path, chdir)
328 #define VCWD_GETWD(buf) getwd(buf)
329 #define VCWD_STAT(path, buff) php_sys_stat(path, buff)
330 #define VCWD_LSTAT(path, buff) lstat(path, buff)
331 #define VCWD_OPENDIR(pathname) opendir(pathname)
332 #define VCWD_POPEN(command, type) popen(command, type)
333 
334 #define VCWD_REALPATH(path, real_path) tsrm_realpath(path, real_path)
335 
336 #if HAVE_UTIME
337 # ifdef ZEND_WIN32
338 #  define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) win32_utime(path, time)
339 # else
340 #  define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) utime(path, time)
341 # endif
342 #endif
343 
344 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
345 #define VCWD_CHOWN(path, owner, group) chown(path, owner, group)
346 #if HAVE_LCHOWN
347 #define VCWD_LCHOWN(path, owner, group) lchown(path, owner, group)
348 #endif
349 #endif
350 
351 #endif
352 
353 /* Global stat declarations */
354 #ifndef _S_IFDIR
355 #define _S_IFDIR S_IFDIR
356 #endif
357 
358 #ifndef _S_IFREG
359 #define _S_IFREG S_IFREG
360 #endif
361 
362 #ifndef S_IFLNK
363 #define _IFLNK  0120000	/* symbolic link */
364 #define S_IFLNK _IFLNK
365 #endif
366 
367 #ifndef S_ISDIR
368 #define S_ISDIR(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
369 #endif
370 
371 #ifndef S_ISREG
372 #define S_ISREG(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
373 #endif
374 
375 #ifndef S_ISLNK
376 #define S_ISLNK(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifndef S_IXROOT
380 #define S_IXROOT ( S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH )
381 #endif
382 
383 /* XXX should be _S_IFIFO? */
384 #ifndef S_IFIFO
385 #define	_IFIFO  0010000	/* fifo */
386 #define S_IFIFO	_IFIFO
387 #endif
388 
389 #ifndef S_IFBLK
390 #define	_IFBLK  0060000	/* block special */
391 #define S_IFBLK	_IFBLK
392 #endif
393 
394 #endif /* VIRTUAL_CWD_H */
395