xref: /curl/packages/vms/curl_crtl_init.c (revision 2bc1d775)
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 /* File: curl_crtl_init.c
25  *
26  * This file makes sure that the DECC Unix settings are correct for
27  * the mode the program is run in.
28  *
29  * The CRTL has not been initialized at the time that these routines
30  * are called, so many routines can not be called.
31  *
32  * This is a module that provides a LIB$INITIALIZE routine that
33  * will turn on some CRTL features that are not enabled by default.
34  *
35  * The CRTL features can also be turned on via logical names, but that
36  * impacts all programs and some aren't ready, willing, or able to handle
37  * those settings.
38  *
39  * On VMS versions that are too old to use the feature setting API, this
40  * module falls back to using logical names.
41  *
42  * Copyright (C) John Malmberg
43  *
44  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
45  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
46  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
47  *
48  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
49  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
50  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
51  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
52  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
53  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
54  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
55  *
56  */
57 
58 /* Unix headers */
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 
62 /* VMS specific headers */
63 #include <descrip.h>
64 #include <lnmdef.h>
65 #include <stsdef.h>
66 
67 #pragma member_alignment save
68 #pragma nomember_alignment longword
69 #pragma message save
70 #pragma message disable misalgndmem
71 struct itmlst_3 {
72   unsigned short int buflen;
73   unsigned short int itmcode;
74   void *bufadr;
75   unsigned short int *retlen;
76 };
77 #pragma message restore
78 #pragma member_alignment restore
79 
80 #ifdef __VAX
81 #define ENABLE "ENABLE"
82 #define DISABLE "DISABLE"
83 #else
84 
85 #define ENABLE TRUE
86 #define DISABLE 0
87 int   decc$feature_get_index (const char *name);
88 int   decc$feature_set_value (int index, int mode, int value);
89 #endif
90 
91 int   SYS$TRNLNM(
92     const unsigned long * attr,
93     const struct dsc$descriptor_s * table_dsc,
94     struct dsc$descriptor_s * name_dsc,
95     const unsigned char * acmode,
96     const struct itmlst_3 * item_list);
97 int   SYS$CRELNM(
98     const unsigned long * attr,
99     const struct dsc$descriptor_s * table_dsc,
100     const struct dsc$descriptor_s * name_dsc,
101     const unsigned char * acmode,
102     const struct itmlst_3 * item_list);
103 
104 
105 /* Take all the fun out of simply looking up a logical name */
sys_trnlnm(const char * logname,char * value,int value_len)106 static int sys_trnlnm
107    (const char * logname,
108     char * value,
109     int value_len)
110 {
111     const $DESCRIPTOR(table_dsc, "LNM$FILE_DEV");
112     const unsigned long attr = LNM$M_CASE_BLIND;
113     struct dsc$descriptor_s name_dsc;
114     int status;
115     unsigned short result;
116     struct itmlst_3 itlst[2];
117 
118     itlst[0].buflen = value_len;
119     itlst[0].itmcode = LNM$_STRING;
120     itlst[0].bufadr = value;
121     itlst[0].retlen = &result;
122 
123     itlst[1].buflen = 0;
124     itlst[1].itmcode = 0;
125 
126     name_dsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(logname);
127     name_dsc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *)logname;
128     name_dsc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
129     name_dsc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
130 
131     status = SYS$TRNLNM(&attr, &table_dsc, &name_dsc, 0, itlst);
132 
133     if($VMS_STATUS_SUCCESS(status)) {
134 
135          /* Null terminate and return the string */
136         /*--------------------------------------*/
137         value[result] = '\0';
138     }
139 
140     return status;
141 }
142 
143 /* How to simply create a logical name */
sys_crelnm(const char * logname,const char * value)144 static int sys_crelnm
145    (const char * logname,
146     const char * value)
147 {
148     int ret_val;
149     const char * proc_table = "LNM$PROCESS_TABLE";
150     struct dsc$descriptor_s proc_table_dsc;
151     struct dsc$descriptor_s logname_dsc;
152     struct itmlst_3 item_list[2];
153 
154     proc_table_dsc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *) proc_table;
155     proc_table_dsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(proc_table);
156     proc_table_dsc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
157     proc_table_dsc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
158 
159     logname_dsc.dsc$a_pointer = (char *) logname;
160     logname_dsc.dsc$w_length = strlen(logname);
161     logname_dsc.dsc$b_dtype = DSC$K_DTYPE_T;
162     logname_dsc.dsc$b_class = DSC$K_CLASS_S;
163 
164     item_list[0].buflen = strlen(value);
165     item_list[0].itmcode = LNM$_STRING;
166     item_list[0].bufadr = (char *)value;
167     item_list[0].retlen = NULL;
168 
169     item_list[1].buflen = 0;
170     item_list[1].itmcode = 0;
171 
172     ret_val = SYS$CRELNM(NULL, &proc_table_dsc, &logname_dsc, NULL, item_list);
173 
174     return ret_val;
175 }
176 
177 
178  /* Start of DECC RTL Feature handling */
179 
180 /*
181 ** Sets default value for a feature
182 */
183 #ifdef __VAX
set_feature_default(const char * name,const char * value)184 static void set_feature_default(const char *name, const char *value)
185 {
186     sys_crelnm(name, value);
187 }
188 #else
set_feature_default(const char * name,int value)189 static void set_feature_default(const char *name, int value)
190 {
191     int index;
192 
193     index = decc$feature_get_index(name);
194 
195     if(index > 0)
196         decc$feature_set_value (index, 0, value);
197 }
198 #endif
199 
set_features(void)200 static void set_features(void)
201 {
202     int status;
203     char unix_shell_name[255];
204     int use_unix_settings = 1;
205 
206     status = sys_trnlnm("GNV$UNIX_SHELL",
207                         unix_shell_name, sizeof unix_shell_name -1);
208     if(!$VMS_STATUS_SUCCESS(status)) {
209         use_unix_settings = 0;
210     }
211 
212     /* ACCESS should check ACLs or it is lying. */
213     set_feature_default("DECC$ACL_ACCESS_CHECK", ENABLE);
214 
215     /* We always want the new parse style */
216     set_feature_default ("DECC$ARGV_PARSE_STYLE" , ENABLE);
217 
218 
219     /* Unless we are in POSIX compliant mode, we want the old POSIX root
220      * enabled.
221      */
222     set_feature_default("DECC$DISABLE_POSIX_ROOT", DISABLE);
223 
224     /* EFS charset, means UTF-8 support */
225     /* VTF-7 support is controlled by a feature setting called UTF8 */
226     set_feature_default ("DECC$EFS_CHARSET", ENABLE);
227     set_feature_default ("DECC$EFS_CASE_PRESERVE", ENABLE);
228 
229     /* Support timestamps when available */
230     set_feature_default ("DECC$EFS_FILE_TIMESTAMPS", ENABLE);
231 
232     /* Cache environment variables - performance improvements */
233     set_feature_default ("DECC$ENABLE_GETENV_CACHE", ENABLE);
234 
235     /* Start out with new file attribute inheritance */
236 #ifdef __VAX
237     set_feature_default ("DECC$EXEC_FILEATTR_INHERITANCE", "2");
238 #else
239     set_feature_default ("DECC$EXEC_FILEATTR_INHERITANCE", 2);
240 #endif
241 
242     /* Don't display trailing dot after files without type */
243     set_feature_default ("DECC$READDIR_DROPDOTNOTYPE", ENABLE);
244 
245     /* For standard output channels buffer output until terminator */
246     /* Gets rid of output logs with single character lines in them. */
247     set_feature_default ("DECC$STDIO_CTX_EOL", ENABLE);
248 
249     /* Fix mv aa.bb aa  */
250     set_feature_default ("DECC$RENAME_NO_INHERIT", ENABLE);
251 
252     if(use_unix_settings) {
253 
254         /* POSIX requires that open files be able to be removed */
255         set_feature_default ("DECC$ALLOW_REMOVE_OPEN_FILES", ENABLE);
256 
257         /* Default to outputting Unix filenames in VMS routines */
258         set_feature_default ("DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_ONLY", ENABLE);
259         /* FILENAME_UNIX_ONLY Implicitly sets */
260         /* decc$disable_to_vms_logname_translation */
261 
262         set_feature_default ("DECC$FILE_PERMISSION_UNIX", ENABLE);
263 
264         set_feature_default ("DECC$FILE_SHARING", ENABLE);
265 
266         set_feature_default ("DECC$FILE_OWNER_UNIX", ENABLE);
267         set_feature_default ("DECC$POSIX_SEEK_STREAM_FILE", ENABLE);
268 
269     } else {
270         set_feature_default("DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_REPORT", ENABLE);
271     }
272 
273     /* When reporting Unix filenames, glob the same way */
274     set_feature_default ("DECC$GLOB_UNIX_STYLE", ENABLE);
275 
276     /* The VMS version numbers on Unix filenames is incompatible with most */
277     /* ported packages. */
278     set_feature_default("DECC$FILENAME_UNIX_NO_VERSION", ENABLE);
279 
280     /* The VMS version numbers on Unix filenames is incompatible with most */
281     /* ported packages. */
282     set_feature_default("DECC$UNIX_PATH_BEFORE_LOGNAME", ENABLE);
283 
284     /* Set strtol to proper behavior */
285     set_feature_default("DECC$STRTOL_ERANGE", ENABLE);
286 
287     /* Commented here to prevent future bugs:  A program or user should */
288     /* never ever enable DECC$POSIX_STYLE_UID. */
289     /* It will probably break all code that accesses UIDs */
290     /*  do_not_set_default ("DECC$POSIX_STYLE_UID", TRUE); */
291 }
292 
293 
294 /* Some boilerplate to force this to be a proper LIB$INITIALIZE section */
295 
296 #pragma nostandard
297 #pragma extern_model save
298 #ifdef __VAX
299 #pragma extern_model strict_refdef "LIB$INITIALIZE" nowrt, long, nopic
300 #else
301 #pragma extern_model strict_refdef "LIB$INITIALIZE" nowrt, long
302 #    if __INITIAL_POINTER_SIZE
303 #        pragma __pointer_size __save
304 #        pragma __pointer_size 32
305 #    else
306 #        pragma __required_pointer_size __save
307 #        pragma __required_pointer_size 32
308 #    endif
309 #endif
310 /* Set our contribution to the LIB$INITIALIZE array */
311 void (* const iniarray[])(void) = {set_features, } ;
312 #ifndef __VAX
313 #    if __INITIAL_POINTER_SIZE
314 #        pragma __pointer_size __restore
315 #    else
316 #        pragma __required_pointer_size __restore
317 #    endif
318 #endif
319 
320 
321 /*
322 ** Force a reference to LIB$INITIALIZE to ensure it
323 ** exists in the image.
324 */
325 int LIB$INITIALIZE(void);
326 #ifdef __DECC
327 #pragma extern_model strict_refdef
328 #endif
329     int lib_init_ref = (int) LIB$INITIALIZE;
330 #ifdef __DECC
331 #pragma extern_model restore
332 #pragma standard
333 #endif
334