xref: /PHP-7.2/ext/sysvmsg/sysvmsg.c (revision 7a7ec01a)
1 /*
2   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3   | PHP Version 7                                                        |
4   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5   | Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group                                |
6   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7   | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
8   | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9   | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10   | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
11   | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
12   | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13   | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
14   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15   | Author: Wez Furlong <wez@thebrainroom.com>                           |
16   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17 */
18 
19 /* $Id: 73c7c7668de72405a739f837dc62fd6ce8e5eba6 $ */
20 
21 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
22 #include "config.h"
23 #endif
24 
25 #include "php.h"
26 #include "php_globals.h"
27 #include "ext/standard/info.h"
28 #include "php_sysvmsg.h"
29 #include "ext/standard/php_var.h"
30 #include "zend_smart_str.h"
31 
32 /* In order to detect MSG_EXCEPT use at run time; we have no way
33  * of knowing what the bit definitions are, so we can't just define
34  * out own MSG_EXCEPT value. */
35 #define PHP_MSG_IPC_NOWAIT	1
36 #define PHP_MSG_NOERROR		2
37 #define PHP_MSG_EXCEPT		4
38 
39 /* True global resources - no need for thread safety here */
40 static int le_sysvmsg;
41 
42 /* {{{ arginfo */
43 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_get_queue, 0, 0, 1)
44 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, key)
45 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, perms)
46 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
47 
48 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_send, 0, 0, 3)
49 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, queue)
50 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, msgtype)
51 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, message)
52 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, serialize)
53 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, blocking)
54 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(1, errorcode)
55 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
56 
57 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_receive, 0, 0, 5)
58 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, queue)
59 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, desiredmsgtype)
60 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(1, msgtype)
61 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, maxsize)
62 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(1, message)
63 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, unserialize)
64 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, flags)
65 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(1, errorcode)
66 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
67 
68 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_remove_queue, 0, 0, 1)
69 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, queue)
70 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
71 
72 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_stat_queue, 0, 0, 1)
73 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, queue)
74 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
75 
76 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_set_queue, 0, 0, 2)
77 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, queue)
78 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, data)
79 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
80 
81 ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(arginfo_msg_queue_exists, 0, 0, 1)
82 	ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, key)
83 ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
84 /* }}} */
85 
86 /* {{{ sysvmsg_functions[]
87  *
88  * Every user visible function must have an entry in sysvmsg_functions[].
89  */
90 const zend_function_entry sysvmsg_functions[] = {
91 	PHP_FE(msg_get_queue,				arginfo_msg_get_queue)
92 	PHP_FE(msg_send,					arginfo_msg_send)
93 	PHP_FE(msg_receive,					arginfo_msg_receive)
94 	PHP_FE(msg_remove_queue,			arginfo_msg_remove_queue)
95 	PHP_FE(msg_stat_queue,				arginfo_msg_stat_queue)
96 	PHP_FE(msg_set_queue,				arginfo_msg_set_queue)
97 	PHP_FE(msg_queue_exists,			arginfo_msg_queue_exists)
98 	PHP_FE_END
99 };
100 /* }}} */
101 
102 /* {{{ sysvmsg_module_entry
103  */
104 zend_module_entry sysvmsg_module_entry = {
105 	STANDARD_MODULE_HEADER,
106 	"sysvmsg",
107 	sysvmsg_functions,
108 	PHP_MINIT(sysvmsg),
109 	NULL,
110 	NULL,
111 	NULL,
112 	PHP_MINFO(sysvmsg),
113 	PHP_SYSVMSG_VERSION,
114 	STANDARD_MODULE_PROPERTIES
115 };
116 /* }}} */
117 
118 #ifdef COMPILE_DL_SYSVMSG
ZEND_GET_MODULE(sysvmsg)119 ZEND_GET_MODULE(sysvmsg)
120 #endif
121 
122 static void sysvmsg_release(zend_resource *rsrc)
123 {
124 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *) rsrc->ptr;
125 	efree(mq);
126 }
127 
128 /* {{{ PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION
129  */
PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(sysvmsg)130 PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(sysvmsg)
131 {
132 	le_sysvmsg = zend_register_list_destructors_ex(sysvmsg_release, NULL, "sysvmsg queue", module_number);
133 	REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("MSG_IPC_NOWAIT", PHP_MSG_IPC_NOWAIT, CONST_PERSISTENT|CONST_CS);
134 	REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("MSG_EAGAIN",	 EAGAIN, 	     CONST_PERSISTENT|CONST_CS);
135 	REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("MSG_ENOMSG",	 ENOMSG, 	     CONST_PERSISTENT|CONST_CS);
136 	REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("MSG_NOERROR",    PHP_MSG_NOERROR,    CONST_PERSISTENT|CONST_CS);
137 	REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("MSG_EXCEPT",     PHP_MSG_EXCEPT,     CONST_PERSISTENT|CONST_CS);
138 	return SUCCESS;
139 }
140 /* }}} */
141 
142 /* {{{ PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION
143  */
PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(sysvmsg)144 PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(sysvmsg)
145 {
146 	php_info_print_table_start();
147 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "sysvmsg support", "enabled");
148 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "Revision", "$Id: 73c7c7668de72405a739f837dc62fd6ce8e5eba6 $");
149 	php_info_print_table_end();
150 }
151 /* }}} */
152 
153 /* {{{ proto bool msg_set_queue(resource queue, array data)
154    Set information for a message queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_set_queue)155 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_set_queue)
156 {
157 	zval *queue, *data;
158 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq = NULL;
159 	struct msqid_ds stat;
160 
161 	RETVAL_FALSE;
162 
163 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "ra", &queue, &data) == FAILURE) {
164 		return;
165 	}
166 
167 	if ((mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *)zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(queue), "sysvmsg queue", le_sysvmsg)) == NULL) {
168 		RETURN_FALSE;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (msgctl(mq->id, IPC_STAT, &stat) == 0) {
172 		zval *item;
173 
174 		/* now pull out members of data and set them in the stat buffer */
175 		if ((item = zend_hash_str_find(Z_ARRVAL_P(data), "msg_perm.uid", sizeof("msg_perm.uid") - 1)) != NULL) {
176 			convert_to_long_ex(item);
177 			stat.msg_perm.uid = Z_LVAL_P(item);
178 		}
179 		if ((item = zend_hash_str_find(Z_ARRVAL_P(data), "msg_perm.gid", sizeof("msg_perm.gid") - 1)) != NULL) {
180 			convert_to_long_ex(item);
181 			stat.msg_perm.gid = Z_LVAL_P(item);
182 		}
183 		if ((item = zend_hash_str_find(Z_ARRVAL_P(data), "msg_perm.mode", sizeof("msg_perm.mode") - 1)) != NULL) {
184 			convert_to_long_ex(item);
185 			stat.msg_perm.mode = Z_LVAL_P(item);
186 		}
187 		if ((item = zend_hash_str_find(Z_ARRVAL_P(data), "msg_qbytes", sizeof("msg_qbytes") - 1)) != NULL) {
188 			convert_to_long_ex(item);
189 			stat.msg_qbytes = Z_LVAL_P(item);
190 		}
191 		if (msgctl(mq->id, IPC_SET, &stat) == 0) {
192 			RETVAL_TRUE;
193 		}
194 	}
195 }
196 /* }}} */
197 
198 /* {{{ proto array msg_stat_queue(resource queue)
199    Returns information about a message queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_stat_queue)200 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_stat_queue)
201 {
202 	zval *queue;
203 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq = NULL;
204 	struct msqid_ds stat;
205 
206 	RETVAL_FALSE;
207 
208 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "r", &queue) == FAILURE) {
209 		return;
210 	}
211 
212 	if ((mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *)zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(queue), "sysvmsg queue", le_sysvmsg)) == NULL) {
213 		RETURN_FALSE;
214 	}
215 
216 	if (msgctl(mq->id, IPC_STAT, &stat) == 0) {
217 		array_init(return_value);
218 
219 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_perm.uid", stat.msg_perm.uid);
220 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_perm.gid", stat.msg_perm.gid);
221 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_perm.mode", stat.msg_perm.mode);
222 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_stime",  stat.msg_stime);
223 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_rtime",  stat.msg_rtime);
224 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_ctime",  stat.msg_ctime);
225 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_qnum",   stat.msg_qnum);
226 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_qbytes", stat.msg_qbytes);
227 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_lspid",  stat.msg_lspid);
228 		add_assoc_long(return_value, "msg_lrpid",  stat.msg_lrpid);
229 	}
230 }
231 /* }}} */
232 
233 /* {{{ proto bool msg_queue_exists(int key)
234    Check whether a message queue exists */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_queue_exists)235 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_queue_exists)
236 {
237 	zend_long key;
238 
239 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "l", &key) == FAILURE)	{
240 		return;
241 	}
242 
243 	if (msgget(key, 0) < 0) {
244 		RETURN_FALSE;
245 	}
246 
247 	RETURN_TRUE;
248 }
249 /* }}} */
250 
251 /* {{{ proto resource msg_get_queue(int key [, int perms])
252    Attach to a message queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_get_queue)253 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_get_queue)
254 {
255 	zend_long key;
256 	zend_long perms = 0666;
257 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq;
258 
259 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "l|l", &key, &perms) == FAILURE)	{
260 		return;
261 	}
262 
263 	mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *) emalloc(sizeof(sysvmsg_queue_t));
264 
265 	mq->key = key;
266 	mq->id = msgget(key, 0);
267 	if (mq->id < 0)	{
268 		/* doesn't already exist; create it */
269 		mq->id = msgget(key, IPC_CREAT | IPC_EXCL | perms);
270 		if (mq->id < 0)	{
271 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "failed for key 0x" ZEND_XLONG_FMT ": %s", key, strerror(errno));
272 			efree(mq);
273 			RETURN_FALSE;
274 		}
275 	}
276 	ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(return_value, zend_list_insert(mq, le_sysvmsg));
277 }
278 /* }}} */
279 
280 /* {{{ proto bool msg_remove_queue(resource queue)
281    Destroy the queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_remove_queue)282 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_remove_queue)
283 {
284 	zval *queue;
285 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq = NULL;
286 
287 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "r", &queue) == FAILURE) {
288 		return;
289 	}
290 
291 	if ((mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *)zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(queue), "sysvmsg queue", le_sysvmsg)) == NULL) {
292 		RETURN_FALSE;
293 	}
294 
295 	if (msgctl(mq->id, IPC_RMID, NULL) == 0) {
296 		RETVAL_TRUE;
297 	} else {
298 		RETVAL_FALSE;
299 	}
300 }
301 /* }}} */
302 
303 /* {{{ proto mixed msg_receive(resource queue, int desiredmsgtype, int &msgtype, int maxsize, mixed message [, bool unserialize=true [, int flags=0 [, int errorcode]]])
304    Send a message of type msgtype (must be > 0) to a message queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_receive)305 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_receive)
306 {
307 	zval *out_message, *queue, *out_msgtype, *zerrcode = NULL;
308 	zend_long desiredmsgtype, maxsize, flags = 0;
309 	zend_long realflags = 0;
310 	zend_bool do_unserialize = 1;
311 	sysvmsg_queue_t *mq = NULL;
312 	struct php_msgbuf *messagebuffer = NULL; /* buffer to transmit */
313 	int result;
314 
315 	RETVAL_FALSE;
316 
317 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "rlz/lz/|blz/",
318 				&queue, &desiredmsgtype, &out_msgtype, &maxsize,
319 				&out_message, &do_unserialize, &flags, &zerrcode) == FAILURE) {
320 		return;
321 	}
322 
323 	if (maxsize <= 0) {
324 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "maximum size of the message has to be greater than zero");
325 		return;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (flags != 0) {
329 		if (flags & PHP_MSG_EXCEPT) {
330 #ifndef MSG_EXCEPT
331 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "MSG_EXCEPT is not supported on your system");
332 			RETURN_FALSE;
333 #else
334 			realflags |= MSG_EXCEPT;
335 #endif
336 		}
337 		if (flags & PHP_MSG_NOERROR) {
338 			realflags |= MSG_NOERROR;
339 		}
340 		if (flags & PHP_MSG_IPC_NOWAIT) {
341 			realflags |= IPC_NOWAIT;
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	if ((mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *)zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(queue), "sysvmsg queue", le_sysvmsg)) == NULL) {
346 		RETURN_FALSE;
347 	}
348 
349 	messagebuffer = (struct php_msgbuf *) safe_emalloc(maxsize, 1, sizeof(struct php_msgbuf));
350 
351 	result = msgrcv(mq->id, messagebuffer, maxsize, desiredmsgtype, realflags);
352 
353 	zval_dtor(out_msgtype);
354 	zval_dtor(out_message);
355 	ZVAL_LONG(out_msgtype, 0);
356 	ZVAL_FALSE(out_message);
357 
358 	if (zerrcode) {
359 		ZVAL_DEREF(zerrcode);
360 		zval_dtor(zerrcode);
361 		ZVAL_LONG(zerrcode, 0);
362 	}
363 
364 	if (result >= 0) {
365 		/* got it! */
366 		ZVAL_LONG(out_msgtype, messagebuffer->mtype);
367 
368 		RETVAL_TRUE;
369 		if (do_unserialize)	{
370 			php_unserialize_data_t var_hash;
371 			zval tmp;
372 			const unsigned char *p = (const unsigned char *) messagebuffer->mtext;
373 
374 			PHP_VAR_UNSERIALIZE_INIT(var_hash);
375 			if (!php_var_unserialize(&tmp, &p, p + result, &var_hash)) {
376 				php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "message corrupted");
377 				RETVAL_FALSE;
378 			} else {
379 				ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(out_message, &tmp);
380 			}
381 			PHP_VAR_UNSERIALIZE_DESTROY(var_hash);
382 		} else {
383 			ZVAL_STRINGL(out_message, messagebuffer->mtext, result);
384 		}
385 	} else if (zerrcode) {
386 		ZVAL_LONG(zerrcode, errno);
387 	}
388 	efree(messagebuffer);
389 }
390 /* }}} */
391 
392 /* {{{ proto bool msg_send(resource queue, int msgtype, mixed message [, bool serialize=true [, bool blocking=true [, int errorcode]]])
393    Send a message of type msgtype (must be > 0) to a message queue */
PHP_FUNCTION(msg_send)394 PHP_FUNCTION(msg_send)
395 {
396 	zval *message, *queue, *zerror=NULL;
397 	zend_long msgtype;
398 	zend_bool do_serialize = 1, blocking = 1;
399 	sysvmsg_queue_t * mq = NULL;
400 	struct php_msgbuf * messagebuffer = NULL; /* buffer to transmit */
401 	int result;
402 	int message_len = 0;
403 
404 	RETVAL_FALSE;
405 
406 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "rlz|bbz/",
407 				&queue, &msgtype, &message, &do_serialize, &blocking, &zerror) == FAILURE) {
408 		return;
409 	}
410 
411 	if ((mq = (sysvmsg_queue_t *)zend_fetch_resource(Z_RES_P(queue), "sysvmsg queue", le_sysvmsg)) == NULL) {
412 		RETURN_FALSE;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (do_serialize) {
416 		smart_str msg_var = {0};
417 		php_serialize_data_t var_hash;
418 
419 		PHP_VAR_SERIALIZE_INIT(var_hash);
420 		php_var_serialize(&msg_var, message, &var_hash);
421 		PHP_VAR_SERIALIZE_DESTROY(var_hash);
422 
423 		/* NB: php_msgbuf is 1 char bigger than a long, so there is no need to
424 		 * allocate the extra byte. */
425 		messagebuffer = safe_emalloc(ZSTR_LEN(msg_var.s), 1, sizeof(struct php_msgbuf));
426 		memcpy(messagebuffer->mtext, ZSTR_VAL(msg_var.s), ZSTR_LEN(msg_var.s) + 1);
427 		message_len = ZSTR_LEN(msg_var.s);
428 		smart_str_free(&msg_var);
429 	} else {
430 		char *p;
431 		switch (Z_TYPE_P(message)) {
432 			case IS_STRING:
433 				p = Z_STRVAL_P(message);
434 				message_len = Z_STRLEN_P(message);
435 				break;
436 
437 			case IS_LONG:
438 				message_len = spprintf(&p, 0, ZEND_LONG_FMT, Z_LVAL_P(message));
439 				break;
440 			case IS_FALSE:
441 				message_len = spprintf(&p, 0, "0");
442 				break;
443 			case IS_TRUE:
444 				message_len = spprintf(&p, 0, "1");
445 				break;
446 			case IS_DOUBLE:
447 				message_len = spprintf(&p, 0, "%F", Z_DVAL_P(message));
448 				break;
449 			default:
450 				php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Message parameter must be either a string or a number.");
451 				RETURN_FALSE;
452 		}
453 
454 		messagebuffer = safe_emalloc(message_len, 1, sizeof(struct php_msgbuf));
455 		memcpy(messagebuffer->mtext, p, message_len + 1);
456 
457 		if (Z_TYPE_P(message) != IS_STRING) {
458 			efree(p);
459 		}
460 	}
461 
462 	/* set the message type */
463 	messagebuffer->mtype = msgtype;
464 
465 	result = msgsnd(mq->id, messagebuffer, message_len, blocking ? 0 : IPC_NOWAIT);
466 
467 	efree(messagebuffer);
468 
469 	if (result == -1) {
470 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "msgsnd failed: %s", strerror(errno));
471 		if (zerror) {
472 			zval_ptr_dtor(zerror);
473 			ZVAL_LONG(zerror, errno);
474 		}
475 	} else {
476 		RETVAL_TRUE;
477 	}
478 }
479 /* }}} */
480 
481 /*
482  * Local variables:
483  * tab-width: 4
484  * c-basic-offset: 4
485  * End:
486  * vim600: noet sw=4 ts=4 tw=78 fdm=marker
487  * vim<600: noet sw=4 ts=4 tw=78
488  */
489