xref: /openssl/test/x509_time_test.c (revision b6461792)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2017-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 /* Tests for X509 time functions */
11 
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <time.h>
14 
15 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
16 #include <openssl/x509.h>
17 #include "testutil.h"
18 #include "internal/nelem.h"
19 
20 typedef struct {
21     const char *data;
22     int type;
23     time_t cmp_time;
24     /* -1 if asn1_time <= cmp_time, 1 if asn1_time > cmp_time, 0 if error. */
25     int expected;
26 } TESTDATA;
27 
28 typedef struct {
29     const char *data;
30     /* 0 for check-only mode, 1 for set-string mode */
31     int set_string;
32     /* 0 for error, 1 if succeed */
33     int expected;
34     /*
35      * The following 2 fields are ignored if set_string field is set to '0'
36      * (in check only mode).
37      *
38      * But they can still be ignored explicitly in set-string mode by:
39      * setting -1 to expected_type and setting NULL to expected_string.
40      *
41      * It's useful in a case of set-string mode but the expected result
42      * is a 'parsing error'.
43      */
44     int expected_type;
45     const char *expected_string;
46 } TESTDATA_FORMAT;
47 
48 /*
49  * Actually, the "loose" mode has been tested in
50  * those time-compare-cases, so we may not test it again.
51  */
52 static TESTDATA_FORMAT x509_format_tests[] = {
53     /* GeneralizedTime */
54     {
55         /* good format, check only */
56         "20170217180105Z", 0, 1, -1, NULL,
57     },
58     {
59         /* not leap year, check only */
60         "20170229180105Z", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
61     },
62     {
63         /* leap year, check only */
64         "20160229180105Z", 0, 1, -1, NULL,
65     },
66     {
67         /* SS is missing, check only */
68         "201702171801Z", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
69     },
70     {
71         /* fractional seconds, check only */
72         "20170217180105.001Z", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
73     },
74     {
75         /* timezone, check only */
76         "20170217180105+0800", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
77     },
78     {
79         /* SS is missing, set string */
80         "201702171801Z", 1, 0, -1, NULL,
81     },
82     {
83         /* fractional seconds, set string */
84         "20170217180105.001Z", 1, 0, -1, NULL,
85     },
86     {
87         /* timezone, set string */
88         "20170217180105+0800", 1, 0, -1, NULL,
89     },
90     {
91         /* good format, check returned 'turned' string */
92         "20170217180154Z", 1, 1, V_ASN1_UTCTIME, "170217180154Z",
93     },
94     {
95         /* good format, check returned string */
96         "20510217180154Z", 1, 1, V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, "20510217180154Z",
97     },
98     {
99         /* good format but out of UTC range, check returned string */
100         "19230419180154Z", 1, 1, V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, "19230419180154Z",
101     },
102     /* UTC */
103     {
104         /* SS is missing, check only */
105         "1702171801Z", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
106     },
107     {
108         /* not leap year, check only */
109         "050229180101Z", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
110     },
111     {
112         /* leap year, check only */
113         "040229180101Z", 0, 1, -1, NULL,
114     },
115     {
116         /* timezone, check only */
117         "170217180154+0800", 0, 0, -1, NULL,
118     },
119     {
120         /* SS is missing, set string */
121         "1702171801Z", 1, 0, -1, NULL,
122     },
123     {
124         /* timezone, set string */
125         "170217180154+0800", 1, 0, -1, NULL,
126     },
127     {
128         /* 2017, good format, check returned string */
129         "170217180154Z", 1, 1, V_ASN1_UTCTIME, "170217180154Z",
130     },
131     {
132         /* 1998, good format, check returned string */
133         "981223180154Z", 1, 1, V_ASN1_UTCTIME, "981223180154Z",
134     },
135 };
136 
137 static TESTDATA x509_cmp_tests[] = {
138     {
139         "20170217180154Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
140         /* The same in seconds since epoch. */
141         1487354514, -1,
142     },
143     {
144         "20170217180154Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
145         /* One second more. */
146         1487354515, -1,
147     },
148     {
149         "20170217180154Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
150         /* One second less. */
151         1487354513, 1,
152     },
153     /* Same as UTC time. */
154     {
155         "170217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
156         /* The same in seconds since epoch. */
157         1487354514, -1,
158     },
159     {
160         "170217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
161         /* One second more. */
162         1487354515, -1,
163     },
164     {
165         "170217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
166         /* One second less. */
167         1487354513, 1,
168     },
169     /* UTCTime from the 20th century. */
170     {
171         "990217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
172         /* The same in seconds since epoch. */
173         919274514, -1,
174     },
175     {
176         "990217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
177         /* One second more. */
178         919274515, -1,
179     },
180     {
181         "990217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
182         /* One second less. */
183         919274513, 1,
184     },
185     /* Various invalid formats. */
186     {
187         /* No trailing Z. */
188         "20170217180154", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
189     },
190     {
191         /* No trailing Z, UTCTime. */
192         "170217180154", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
193     },
194     {
195         /* No seconds. */
196         "201702171801Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
197     },
198     {
199         /* No seconds, UTCTime. */
200         "1702171801Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
201     },
202     {
203         /* Fractional seconds. */
204         "20170217180154.001Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
205     },
206     {
207         /* Fractional seconds, UTCTime. */
208         "170217180154.001Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
209     },
210     {
211         /* Timezone offset. */
212         "20170217180154+0100", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
213     },
214     {
215         /* Timezone offset, UTCTime. */
216         "170217180154+0100", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
217     },
218     {
219         /* Extra digits. */
220         "2017021718015400Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
221     },
222     {
223         /* Extra digits, UTCTime. */
224         "17021718015400Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
225     },
226     {
227         /* Non-digits. */
228         "2017021718015aZ", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
229     },
230     {
231         /* Non-digits, UTCTime. */
232         "17021718015aZ", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
233     },
234     {
235         /* Trailing garbage. */
236         "20170217180154Zlongtrailinggarbage", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
237     },
238     {
239         /* Trailing garbage, UTCTime. */
240         "170217180154Zlongtrailinggarbage", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
241     },
242     {
243          /* Swapped type. */
244         "20170217180154Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME, 0, 0,
245     },
246     {
247         /* Swapped type. */
248         "170217180154Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME, 0, 0,
249     },
250     {
251         /* Bad type. */
252         "20170217180154Z", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING, 0, 0,
253     },
254 };
255 
test_x509_cmp_time(int idx)256 static int test_x509_cmp_time(int idx)
257 {
258     ASN1_TIME t;
259     int result;
260 
261     memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
262     t.type = x509_cmp_tests[idx].type;
263     t.data = (unsigned char*)(x509_cmp_tests[idx].data);
264     t.length = strlen(x509_cmp_tests[idx].data);
265     t.flags = 0;
266 
267     result = X509_cmp_time(&t, &x509_cmp_tests[idx].cmp_time);
268     if (!TEST_int_eq(result, x509_cmp_tests[idx].expected)) {
269         TEST_info("test_x509_cmp_time(%d) failed: expected %d, got %d\n",
270                 idx, x509_cmp_tests[idx].expected, result);
271         return 0;
272     }
273     return 1;
274 }
275 
test_x509_cmp_time_current(void)276 static int test_x509_cmp_time_current(void)
277 {
278     time_t now = time(NULL);
279     /* Pick a day earlier and later, relative to any system clock. */
280     ASN1_TIME *asn1_before = NULL, *asn1_after = NULL;
281     int cmp_result, failed = 0;
282 
283     asn1_before = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, now, -1, 0);
284     asn1_after = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, now, 1, 0);
285 
286     cmp_result  = X509_cmp_time(asn1_before, NULL);
287     if (!TEST_int_eq(cmp_result, -1))
288         failed = 1;
289 
290     cmp_result = X509_cmp_time(asn1_after, NULL);
291     if (!TEST_int_eq(cmp_result, 1))
292         failed = 1;
293 
294     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_before);
295     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_after);
296 
297     return failed == 0;
298 }
299 
test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(const X509_VERIFY_PARAM * vpm,ASN1_TIME * asn1_before,ASN1_TIME * asn1_mid,ASN1_TIME * asn1_after)300 static int test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(const X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm,
301                                        ASN1_TIME *asn1_before,
302                                        ASN1_TIME *asn1_mid,
303                                        ASN1_TIME *asn1_after)
304 {
305     int always_0 = vpm != NULL
306         && (X509_VERIFY_PARAM_get_flags(vpm) & X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME) == 0
307         && (X509_VERIFY_PARAM_get_flags(vpm) & X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME) != 0;
308 
309     return asn1_before != NULL && asn1_mid != NULL && asn1_after != NULL
310         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, asn1_before, asn1_after), 0)
311         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, asn1_before, NULL), 0)
312         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, NULL, asn1_after), 0)
313         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, NULL, NULL), 0)
314         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, asn1_after, asn1_after),
315                        always_0 ? 0 : -1)
316         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, asn1_before, asn1_before),
317                        always_0 ? 0 : 1)
318         && TEST_int_eq(X509_cmp_timeframe(vpm, asn1_after, asn1_before),
319                        always_0 ? 0 : 1);
320 }
321 
test_X509_cmp_timeframe(void)322 static int test_X509_cmp_timeframe(void)
323 {
324     time_t now = time(NULL);
325     ASN1_TIME *asn1_mid = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, now, 0, 0);
326     /* Pick a day earlier and later, relative to any system clock. */
327     ASN1_TIME *asn1_before = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, now, -1, 0);
328     ASN1_TIME *asn1_after = ASN1_TIME_adj(NULL, now, 1, 0);
329     X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new();
330     int res = 0;
331 
332     if (vpm == NULL)
333         goto finish;
334     res = test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(NULL, asn1_before, asn1_mid, asn1_after)
335         && test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(vpm, asn1_before, asn1_mid, asn1_after);
336 
337     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_time(vpm, now);
338     res = res
339         && test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(vpm, asn1_before, asn1_mid, asn1_after)
340         && X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_flags(vpm, X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME)
341         && test_X509_cmp_timeframe_vpm(vpm, asn1_before, asn1_mid, asn1_after);
342 
343     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(vpm);
344 finish:
345     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_mid);
346     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_before);
347     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_after);
348 
349     return res;
350 }
351 
test_x509_time(int idx)352 static int test_x509_time(int idx)
353 {
354     ASN1_TIME *t = NULL;
355     int result, rv = 0;
356 
357     if (x509_format_tests[idx].set_string) {
358         /* set-string mode */
359         t = ASN1_TIME_new();
360         if (t == NULL) {
361             TEST_info("test_x509_time(%d) failed: internal error\n", idx);
362             return 0;
363         }
364     }
365 
366     result = ASN1_TIME_set_string_X509(t, x509_format_tests[idx].data);
367     /* time string parsing result is always checked against what's expected */
368     if (!TEST_int_eq(result, x509_format_tests[idx].expected)) {
369         TEST_info("test_x509_time(%d) failed: expected %d, got %d\n",
370                 idx, x509_format_tests[idx].expected, result);
371         goto out;
372     }
373 
374     /* if t is not NULL but expected_type is ignored(-1), it is an 'OK' case */
375     if (t != NULL && x509_format_tests[idx].expected_type != -1) {
376         if (!TEST_int_eq(t->type, x509_format_tests[idx].expected_type)) {
377             TEST_info("test_x509_time(%d) failed: expected_type %d, got %d\n",
378                     idx, x509_format_tests[idx].expected_type, t->type);
379             goto out;
380         }
381     }
382 
383     /* if t is not NULL but expected_string is NULL, it is an 'OK' case too */
384     if (t != NULL && x509_format_tests[idx].expected_string) {
385         if (!TEST_mem_eq((const char *)t->data, t->length,
386                     x509_format_tests[idx].expected_string,
387                     strlen(x509_format_tests[idx].expected_string))) {
388             TEST_info("test_x509_time(%d) failed: expected_string %s, got %.*s\n",
389                     idx, x509_format_tests[idx].expected_string, t->length,
390                     t->data);
391             goto out;
392         }
393     }
394 
395     rv = 1;
396 out:
397     if (t != NULL)
398         ASN1_TIME_free(t);
399     return rv;
400 }
401 
402 static const struct {
403     int y, m, d;
404     int yd, wd;
405 } day_of_week_tests[] = {
406     /*YYYY  MM  DD  DoY  DoW */
407     { 1900,  1,  1,   0, 1 },
408     { 1900,  2, 28,  58, 3 },
409     { 1900,  3,  1,  59, 4 },
410     { 1900, 12, 31, 364, 1 },
411     { 1901,  1,  1,   0, 2 },
412     { 1970,  1,  1,   0, 4 },
413     { 1999,  1, 10,   9, 0 },
414     { 1999, 12, 31, 364, 5 },
415     { 2000,  1,  1,   0, 6 },
416     { 2000,  2, 28,  58, 1 },
417     { 2000,  2, 29,  59, 2 },
418     { 2000,  3,  1,  60, 3 },
419     { 2000, 12, 31, 365, 0 },
420     { 2001,  1,  1,   0, 1 },
421     { 2008,  1,  1,   0, 2 },
422     { 2008,  2, 28,  58, 4 },
423     { 2008,  2, 29,  59, 5 },
424     { 2008,  3,  1,  60, 6 },
425     { 2008, 12, 31, 365, 3 },
426     { 2009,  1,  1,   0, 4 },
427     { 2011,  1,  1,   0, 6 },
428     { 2011,  2, 28,  58, 1 },
429     { 2011,  3,  1,  59, 2 },
430     { 2011, 12, 31, 364, 6 },
431     { 2012,  1,  1,   0, 0 },
432     { 2019,  1,  2,   1, 3 },
433     { 2019,  2,  2,  32, 6 },
434     { 2019,  3,  2,  60, 6 },
435     { 2019,  4,  2,  91, 2 },
436     { 2019,  5,  2, 121, 4 },
437     { 2019,  6,  2, 152, 0 },
438     { 2019,  7,  2, 182, 2 },
439     { 2019,  8,  2, 213, 5 },
440     { 2019,  9,  2, 244, 1 },
441     { 2019, 10,  2, 274, 3 },
442     { 2019, 11,  2, 305, 6 },
443     { 2019, 12,  2, 335, 1 },
444     { 2020,  1,  2,   1, 4 },
445     { 2020,  2,  2,  32, 0 },
446     { 2020,  3,  2,  61, 1 },
447     { 2020,  4,  2,  92, 4 },
448     { 2020,  5,  2, 122, 6 },
449     { 2020,  6,  2, 153, 2 },
450     { 2020,  7,  2, 183, 4 },
451     { 2020,  8,  2, 214, 0 },
452     { 2020,  9,  2, 245, 3 },
453     { 2020, 10,  2, 275, 5 },
454     { 2020, 11,  2, 306, 1 },
455     { 2020, 12,  2, 336, 3 }
456 };
457 
test_days(int n)458 static int test_days(int n)
459 {
460     char d[16];
461     ASN1_TIME *a = NULL;
462     struct tm t;
463     int r;
464 
465     BIO_snprintf(d, sizeof(d), "%04d%02d%02d050505Z",
466                  day_of_week_tests[n].y, day_of_week_tests[n].m,
467                  day_of_week_tests[n].d);
468 
469     if (!TEST_ptr(a = ASN1_TIME_new()))
470         return 0;
471 
472     r = TEST_true(ASN1_TIME_set_string(a, d))
473         && TEST_true(ASN1_TIME_to_tm(a, &t))
474         && TEST_int_eq(t.tm_yday, day_of_week_tests[n].yd)
475         && TEST_int_eq(t.tm_wday, day_of_week_tests[n].wd);
476 
477     ASN1_TIME_free(a);
478     return r;
479 }
480 
481 #define construct_asn1_time(s, t, e) \
482     { { sizeof(s) - 1, t, (unsigned char*)s, 0 }, e }
483 
484 static const struct {
485     ASN1_TIME asn1;
486     const char *readable;
487 } x509_print_tests_rfc_822 [] = {
488     /* Generalized Time */
489     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
490             "Jul 31 22:20:50 2017 GMT"),
491     /* Generalized Time, no seconds */
492     construct_asn1_time("201707312220Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
493             "Bad time value"),
494     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (3 digits) */
495     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.123Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
496             "Jul 31 22:20:50.123 2017 GMT"),
497     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (1 digit) */
498     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.1Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
499             "Jul 31 22:20:50.1 2017 GMT"),
500     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (0 digit) */
501     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
502             "Bad time value"),
503     /* UTC Time */
504     construct_asn1_time("170731222050Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
505             "Jul 31 22:20:50 2017 GMT"),
506     /* UTC Time, no seconds */
507     construct_asn1_time("1707312220Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
508             "Bad time value"),
509 };
510 
511 static const struct {
512     ASN1_TIME asn1;
513     const char *readable;
514 } x509_print_tests_iso_8601 [] = {
515     /* Generalized Time */
516     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
517             "2017-07-31 22:20:50Z"),
518     /* Generalized Time, no seconds */
519     construct_asn1_time("201707312220Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
520             "Bad time value"),
521     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (3 digits) */
522     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.123Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
523             "2017-07-31 22:20:50.123Z"),
524     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (1 digit) */
525     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.1Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
526             "2017-07-31 22:20:50.1Z"),
527     /* Generalized Time, fractional seconds (0 digit) */
528     construct_asn1_time("20170731222050.Z", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME,
529             "Bad time value"),
530     /* UTC Time */
531     construct_asn1_time("170731222050Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
532             "2017-07-31 22:20:50Z"),
533     /* UTC Time, no seconds */
534     construct_asn1_time("1707312220Z", V_ASN1_UTCTIME,
535             "Bad time value"),
536 };
537 
test_x509_time_print_rfc_822(int idx)538 static int test_x509_time_print_rfc_822(int idx)
539 {
540     BIO *m;
541     int ret = 0, rv;
542     char *pp;
543     const char *readable;
544 
545     if (!TEST_ptr(m = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())))
546         goto err;
547 
548     rv = ASN1_TIME_print_ex(m, &x509_print_tests_rfc_822[idx].asn1, ASN1_DTFLGS_RFC822);
549     readable = x509_print_tests_rfc_822[idx].readable;
550 
551     if (rv == 0 && !TEST_str_eq(readable, "Bad time value")) {
552         /* only if the test case intends to fail... */
553         goto err;
554     }
555     if (!TEST_int_ne(rv = BIO_get_mem_data(m, &pp), 0)
556         || !TEST_int_eq(rv, (int)strlen(readable))
557         || !TEST_strn_eq(pp, readable, rv))
558         goto err;
559 
560     ret = 1;
561  err:
562     BIO_free(m);
563     return ret;
564 }
565 
test_x509_time_print_iso_8601(int idx)566 static int test_x509_time_print_iso_8601(int idx)
567 {
568     BIO *m;
569     int ret = 0, rv;
570     char *pp;
571     const char *readable;
572 
573     if (!TEST_ptr(m = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem())))
574         goto err;
575 
576     rv = ASN1_TIME_print_ex(m, &x509_print_tests_iso_8601[idx].asn1, ASN1_DTFLGS_ISO8601);
577     readable = x509_print_tests_iso_8601[idx].readable;
578 
579     if (rv == 0 && !TEST_str_eq(readable, "Bad time value")) {
580         /* only if the test case intends to fail... */
581         goto err;
582     }
583     if (!TEST_int_ne(rv = BIO_get_mem_data(m, &pp), 0)
584         || !TEST_int_eq(rv, (int)strlen(readable))
585         || !TEST_strn_eq(pp, readable, rv))
586         goto err;
587 
588     ret = 1;
589  err:
590     BIO_free(m);
591     return ret;
592 }
593 
setup_tests(void)594 int setup_tests(void)
595 {
596     ADD_TEST(test_x509_cmp_time_current);
597     ADD_TEST(test_X509_cmp_timeframe);
598     ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_x509_cmp_time, OSSL_NELEM(x509_cmp_tests));
599     ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_x509_time, OSSL_NELEM(x509_format_tests));
600     ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_days, OSSL_NELEM(day_of_week_tests));
601     ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_x509_time_print_rfc_822, OSSL_NELEM(x509_print_tests_rfc_822));
602     ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_x509_time_print_iso_8601, OSSL_NELEM(x509_print_tests_iso_8601));
603     return 1;
604 }
605