1 /*
2 * Copyright 1995-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
15 #include "internal/bio.h"
16 #include <openssl/err.h>
17 #include "ssl_local.h"
18
19 static int ssl_write(BIO *h, const char *buf, size_t size, size_t *written);
20 static int ssl_read(BIO *b, char *buf, size_t size, size_t *readbytes);
21 static int ssl_puts(BIO *h, const char *str);
22 static long ssl_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2);
23 static int ssl_new(BIO *h);
24 static int ssl_free(BIO *data);
25 static long ssl_callback_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, BIO_info_cb *fp);
26 typedef struct bio_ssl_st {
27 SSL *ssl; /* The ssl handle :-) */
28 /*
29 * Re-negotiate every time the total number of bytes is this size
30 * or when timeout expires.
31 * There is no proper support for TLS-1.3 or QUIC yet.
32 */
33 int num_renegotiates;
34 unsigned long renegotiate_count;
35 size_t byte_count;
36 unsigned long renegotiate_timeout;
37 unsigned long last_time;
38 } BIO_SSL;
39
40 static const BIO_METHOD methods_sslp = {
41 BIO_TYPE_SSL,
42 "ssl",
43 ssl_write,
44 NULL, /* ssl_write_old, */
45 ssl_read,
46 NULL, /* ssl_read_old, */
47 ssl_puts,
48 NULL, /* ssl_gets, */
49 ssl_ctrl,
50 ssl_new,
51 ssl_free,
52 ssl_callback_ctrl,
53 };
54
BIO_f_ssl(void)55 const BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_ssl(void)
56 {
57 return &methods_sslp;
58 }
59
ssl_new(BIO * bi)60 static int ssl_new(BIO *bi)
61 {
62 BIO_SSL *bs = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*bs));
63
64 if (bs == NULL)
65 return 0;
66 BIO_set_init(bi, 0);
67 BIO_set_data(bi, bs);
68 /* Clear all flags */
69 BIO_clear_flags(bi, ~0);
70
71 return 1;
72 }
73
ssl_free(BIO * a)74 static int ssl_free(BIO *a)
75 {
76 BIO_SSL *bs;
77
78 if (a == NULL)
79 return 0;
80 bs = BIO_get_data(a);
81 if (BIO_get_shutdown(a)) {
82 if (bs->ssl != NULL && !SSL_in_init(bs->ssl))
83 SSL_shutdown(bs->ssl);
84 if (BIO_get_init(a))
85 SSL_free(bs->ssl);
86 BIO_clear_flags(a, ~0); /* Clear all flags */
87 BIO_set_init(a, 0);
88 }
89 OPENSSL_free(bs);
90 return 1;
91 }
92
ssl_read(BIO * b,char * buf,size_t size,size_t * readbytes)93 static int ssl_read(BIO *b, char *buf, size_t size, size_t *readbytes)
94 {
95 int ret = 1;
96 BIO_SSL *sb;
97 SSL *ssl;
98 int retry_reason = 0;
99 int r = 0;
100
101 if (buf == NULL)
102 return 0;
103 sb = BIO_get_data(b);
104 ssl = sb->ssl;
105
106 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
107
108 ret = ssl_read_internal(ssl, buf, size, readbytes);
109
110 switch (SSL_get_error(ssl, ret)) {
111 case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
112 if (sb->renegotiate_count > 0) {
113 sb->byte_count += *readbytes;
114 if (sb->byte_count > sb->renegotiate_count) {
115 sb->byte_count = 0;
116 sb->num_renegotiates++;
117 SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
118 r = 1;
119 }
120 }
121 if ((sb->renegotiate_timeout > 0) && (!r)) {
122 unsigned long tm;
123
124 tm = (unsigned long)time(NULL);
125 if (tm > sb->last_time + sb->renegotiate_timeout) {
126 sb->last_time = tm;
127 sb->num_renegotiates++;
128 SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
129 }
130 }
131
132 break;
133 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
134 BIO_set_retry_read(b);
135 break;
136 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
137 BIO_set_retry_write(b);
138 break;
139 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
140 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
141 retry_reason = BIO_RR_SSL_X509_LOOKUP;
142 break;
143 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ACCEPT:
144 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
145 retry_reason = BIO_RR_ACCEPT;
146 break;
147 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
148 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
149 retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
150 break;
151 case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
152 case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
153 case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
154 default:
155 break;
156 }
157
158 BIO_set_retry_reason(b, retry_reason);
159
160 return ret;
161 }
162
ssl_write(BIO * b,const char * buf,size_t size,size_t * written)163 static int ssl_write(BIO *b, const char *buf, size_t size, size_t *written)
164 {
165 int ret, r = 0;
166 int retry_reason = 0;
167 SSL *ssl;
168 BIO_SSL *bs;
169
170 if (buf == NULL)
171 return 0;
172 bs = BIO_get_data(b);
173 ssl = bs->ssl;
174
175 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
176
177 ret = ssl_write_internal(ssl, buf, size, 0, written);
178
179 switch (SSL_get_error(ssl, ret)) {
180 case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
181 if (bs->renegotiate_count > 0) {
182 bs->byte_count += *written;
183 if (bs->byte_count > bs->renegotiate_count) {
184 bs->byte_count = 0;
185 bs->num_renegotiates++;
186 SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
187 r = 1;
188 }
189 }
190 if ((bs->renegotiate_timeout > 0) && (!r)) {
191 unsigned long tm;
192
193 tm = (unsigned long)time(NULL);
194 if (tm > bs->last_time + bs->renegotiate_timeout) {
195 bs->last_time = tm;
196 bs->num_renegotiates++;
197 SSL_renegotiate(ssl);
198 }
199 }
200 break;
201 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
202 BIO_set_retry_write(b);
203 break;
204 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
205 BIO_set_retry_read(b);
206 break;
207 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
208 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
209 retry_reason = BIO_RR_SSL_X509_LOOKUP;
210 break;
211 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
212 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
213 retry_reason = BIO_RR_CONNECT;
214 case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
215 case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
216 default:
217 break;
218 }
219
220 BIO_set_retry_reason(b, retry_reason);
221
222 return ret;
223 }
224
ssl_ctrl(BIO * b,int cmd,long num,void * ptr)225 static long ssl_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr)
226 {
227 SSL **sslp, *ssl;
228 BIO_SSL *bs, *dbs;
229 BIO *dbio, *bio;
230 long ret = 1;
231 BIO *next;
232 SSL_CONNECTION *sc = NULL;
233
234 bs = BIO_get_data(b);
235 next = BIO_next(b);
236 ssl = bs->ssl;
237 if (ssl == NULL && cmd != BIO_C_SET_SSL)
238 return 0;
239 switch (cmd) {
240 case BIO_CTRL_RESET:
241 /* TODO(QUIC FUTURE): Add support when SSL_clear() is supported */
242 if ((sc = SSL_CONNECTION_FROM_SSL_ONLY(ssl)) == NULL)
243 return 0;
244
245 SSL_shutdown(ssl);
246
247 if (sc->handshake_func == ssl->method->ssl_connect)
248 SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
249 else if (sc->handshake_func == ssl->method->ssl_accept)
250 SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
251
252 if (!SSL_clear(ssl)) {
253 ret = 0;
254 break;
255 }
256
257 if (next != NULL)
258 ret = BIO_ctrl(next, cmd, num, ptr);
259 else if (sc->rbio != NULL)
260 ret = BIO_ctrl(sc->rbio, cmd, num, ptr);
261 else
262 ret = 1;
263 break;
264 case BIO_CTRL_INFO:
265 ret = 0;
266 break;
267 case BIO_C_SSL_MODE:
268 if (num) /* client mode */
269 SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
270 else
271 SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
272 break;
273 case BIO_C_SET_SSL_RENEGOTIATE_TIMEOUT:
274 ret = bs->renegotiate_timeout;
275 if (num < 60)
276 num = 5;
277 bs->renegotiate_timeout = (unsigned long)num;
278 bs->last_time = (unsigned long)time(NULL);
279 break;
280 case BIO_C_SET_SSL_RENEGOTIATE_BYTES:
281 ret = bs->renegotiate_count;
282 if ((long)num >= 512)
283 bs->renegotiate_count = (unsigned long)num;
284 break;
285 case BIO_C_GET_SSL_NUM_RENEGOTIATES:
286 ret = bs->num_renegotiates;
287 break;
288 case BIO_C_SET_SSL:
289 if (ssl != NULL) {
290 ssl_free(b);
291 if (!ssl_new(b))
292 return 0;
293 bs = BIO_get_data(b);
294 }
295 BIO_set_shutdown(b, num);
296 ssl = (SSL *)ptr;
297 bs->ssl = ssl;
298 bio = SSL_get_rbio(ssl);
299 if (bio != NULL) {
300 if (next != NULL)
301 BIO_push(bio, next);
302 BIO_set_next(b, bio);
303 BIO_up_ref(bio);
304 }
305 BIO_set_init(b, 1);
306 break;
307 case BIO_C_GET_SSL:
308 if (ptr != NULL) {
309 sslp = (SSL **)ptr;
310 *sslp = ssl;
311 } else
312 ret = 0;
313 break;
314 case BIO_CTRL_GET_CLOSE:
315 ret = BIO_get_shutdown(b);
316 break;
317 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CLOSE:
318 BIO_set_shutdown(b, (int)num);
319 break;
320 case BIO_CTRL_WPENDING:
321 ret = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_wbio(ssl), cmd, num, ptr);
322 break;
323 case BIO_CTRL_PENDING:
324 ret = SSL_pending(ssl);
325 if (ret == 0)
326 ret = BIO_pending(SSL_get_rbio(ssl));
327 break;
328 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH:
329 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
330 ret = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_wbio(ssl), cmd, num, ptr);
331 BIO_copy_next_retry(b);
332 break;
333 case BIO_CTRL_PUSH:
334 if ((next != NULL) && (next != SSL_get_rbio(ssl))) {
335 /*
336 * We are going to pass ownership of next to the SSL object...but
337 * we don't own a reference to pass yet - so up ref
338 */
339 BIO_up_ref(next);
340 SSL_set_bio(ssl, next, next);
341 }
342 break;
343 case BIO_CTRL_POP:
344 /* Only detach if we are the BIO explicitly being popped */
345 if (b == ptr) {
346 /* This will clear the reference we obtained during push */
347 SSL_set_bio(ssl, NULL, NULL);
348 }
349 break;
350 case BIO_C_DO_STATE_MACHINE:
351 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b);
352
353 BIO_set_retry_reason(b, 0);
354 ret = (int)SSL_do_handshake(ssl);
355
356 switch (SSL_get_error(ssl, (int)ret)) {
357 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
358 BIO_set_flags(b, BIO_FLAGS_READ | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
359 break;
360 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
361 BIO_set_flags(b, BIO_FLAGS_WRITE | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
362 break;
363 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
364 BIO_set_flags(b, BIO_FLAGS_IO_SPECIAL | BIO_FLAGS_SHOULD_RETRY);
365 BIO_set_retry_reason(b, BIO_get_retry_reason(next));
366 break;
367 case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
368 BIO_set_retry_special(b);
369 BIO_set_retry_reason(b, BIO_RR_SSL_X509_LOOKUP);
370 break;
371 default:
372 break;
373 }
374 break;
375 case BIO_CTRL_DUP:
376 dbio = (BIO *)ptr;
377 dbs = BIO_get_data(dbio);
378 SSL_free(dbs->ssl);
379 dbs->ssl = SSL_dup(ssl);
380 dbs->num_renegotiates = bs->num_renegotiates;
381 dbs->renegotiate_count = bs->renegotiate_count;
382 dbs->byte_count = bs->byte_count;
383 dbs->renegotiate_timeout = bs->renegotiate_timeout;
384 dbs->last_time = bs->last_time;
385 ret = (dbs->ssl != NULL);
386 break;
387 case BIO_C_GET_FD:
388 ret = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(ssl), cmd, num, ptr);
389 break;
390 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK:
391 ret = 0; /* use callback ctrl */
392 break;
393 case BIO_CTRL_GET_RPOLL_DESCRIPTOR:
394 if (!SSL_get_rpoll_descriptor(ssl, (BIO_POLL_DESCRIPTOR *)ptr))
395 ret = 0;
396 break;
397 case BIO_CTRL_GET_WPOLL_DESCRIPTOR:
398 if (!SSL_get_wpoll_descriptor(ssl, (BIO_POLL_DESCRIPTOR *)ptr))
399 ret = 0;
400 break;
401 default:
402 ret = BIO_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(ssl), cmd, num, ptr);
403 break;
404 }
405 return ret;
406 }
407
ssl_callback_ctrl(BIO * b,int cmd,BIO_info_cb * fp)408 static long ssl_callback_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, BIO_info_cb *fp)
409 {
410 SSL *ssl;
411 BIO_SSL *bs;
412 long ret = 1;
413
414 bs = BIO_get_data(b);
415 ssl = bs->ssl;
416 switch (cmd) {
417 case BIO_CTRL_SET_CALLBACK:
418 ret = BIO_callback_ctrl(SSL_get_rbio(ssl), cmd, fp);
419 break;
420 default:
421 ret = 0;
422 break;
423 }
424 return ret;
425 }
426
ssl_puts(BIO * bp,const char * str)427 static int ssl_puts(BIO *bp, const char *str)
428 {
429 int n, ret;
430
431 n = strlen(str);
432 ret = BIO_write(bp, str, n);
433 return ret;
434 }
435
BIO_new_buffer_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX * ctx)436 BIO *BIO_new_buffer_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX *ctx)
437 {
438 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
439 BIO *ret = NULL, *buf = NULL, *ssl = NULL;
440
441 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_QUIC
442 if (ctx != NULL && IS_QUIC_CTX(ctx))
443 /* Never use buffering for QUIC. */
444 return BIO_new_ssl_connect(ctx);
445 # endif
446
447 if ((buf = BIO_new(BIO_f_buffer())) == NULL)
448 return NULL;
449 if ((ssl = BIO_new_ssl_connect(ctx)) == NULL)
450 goto err;
451 if ((ret = BIO_push(buf, ssl)) == NULL)
452 goto err;
453 return ret;
454 err:
455 BIO_free(buf);
456 BIO_free(ssl);
457 #endif
458 return NULL;
459 }
460
BIO_new_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX * ctx)461 BIO *BIO_new_ssl_connect(SSL_CTX *ctx)
462 {
463 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_SOCK
464 BIO *ret = NULL, *con = NULL, *ssl = NULL;
465
466 if ((con = BIO_new(BIO_s_connect())) == NULL)
467 return NULL;
468
469 # ifndef OPENSSL_NO_QUIC
470 if (ctx != NULL && IS_QUIC_CTX(ctx))
471 if (!BIO_set_sock_type(con, SOCK_DGRAM))
472 goto err;
473 #endif
474
475 if ((ssl = BIO_new_ssl(ctx, 1)) == NULL)
476 goto err;
477 if ((ret = BIO_push(ssl, con)) == NULL)
478 goto err;
479 return ret;
480 err:
481 BIO_free(ssl);
482 BIO_free(con);
483 #endif
484 return NULL;
485 }
486
BIO_new_ssl(SSL_CTX * ctx,int client)487 BIO *BIO_new_ssl(SSL_CTX *ctx, int client)
488 {
489 BIO *ret;
490 SSL *ssl;
491
492 if ((ret = BIO_new(BIO_f_ssl())) == NULL)
493 return NULL;
494 if ((ssl = SSL_new(ctx)) == NULL) {
495 BIO_free(ret);
496 return NULL;
497 }
498 if (client)
499 SSL_set_connect_state(ssl);
500 else
501 SSL_set_accept_state(ssl);
502
503 BIO_set_ssl(ret, ssl, BIO_CLOSE);
504 return ret;
505 }
506
BIO_ssl_copy_session_id(BIO * t,BIO * f)507 int BIO_ssl_copy_session_id(BIO *t, BIO *f)
508 {
509 BIO_SSL *tdata, *fdata;
510 t = BIO_find_type(t, BIO_TYPE_SSL);
511 f = BIO_find_type(f, BIO_TYPE_SSL);
512 if ((t == NULL) || (f == NULL))
513 return 0;
514 tdata = BIO_get_data(t);
515 fdata = BIO_get_data(f);
516 if ((tdata->ssl == NULL) || (fdata->ssl == NULL))
517 return 0;
518 if (!SSL_copy_session_id(tdata->ssl, (fdata->ssl)))
519 return 0;
520 return 1;
521 }
522
BIO_ssl_shutdown(BIO * b)523 void BIO_ssl_shutdown(BIO *b)
524 {
525 BIO_SSL *bdata;
526
527 for (; b != NULL; b = BIO_next(b)) {
528 if (BIO_method_type(b) != BIO_TYPE_SSL)
529 continue;
530 bdata = BIO_get_data(b);
531 if (bdata != NULL && bdata->ssl != NULL)
532 SSL_shutdown(bdata->ssl);
533 }
534 }
535