1 /*
2 * Copyright 1995-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
5 * this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
6 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8 */
9
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
12 #include <openssl/core_dispatch.h>
13 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
14 #include <openssl/objects.h>
15 #include <openssl/evp.h>
16 #include <openssl/x509.h>
17 #include <openssl/pkcs12.h>
18 #include <openssl/pem.h>
19 #include <openssl/encoder.h>
20
21 static int do_pk8pkey(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int isder,
22 int nid, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
23 const char *kstr, int klen,
24 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
25 const char *propq);
26
27 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
28 static int do_pk8pkey_fp(FILE *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int isder,
29 int nid, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
30 const char *kstr, int klen,
31 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u,
32 const char *propq);
33 #endif
34 /*
35 * These functions write a private key in PKCS#8 format: it is a "drop in"
36 * replacement for PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey() and friends. As usual if 'enc'
37 * is NULL then it uses the unencrypted private key form. The 'nid' versions
38 * uses PKCS#5 v1.5 PBE algorithms whereas the others use PKCS#5 v2.0.
39 */
40
PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int nid,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)41 int PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int nid,
42 const char *kstr, int klen,
43 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
44 {
45 return do_pk8pkey(bp, x, 0, nid, NULL, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
46 }
47
PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)48 int PEM_write_bio_PKCS8PrivateKey(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
49 const char *kstr, int klen,
50 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
51 {
52 return do_pk8pkey(bp, x, 0, -1, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
53 }
54
i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)55 int i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
56 const char *kstr, int klen,
57 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
58 {
59 return do_pk8pkey(bp, x, 1, -1, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
60 }
61
i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid_bio(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int nid,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)62 int i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid_bio(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int nid,
63 const char *kstr, int klen,
64 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
65 {
66 return do_pk8pkey(bp, x, 1, nid, NULL, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
67 }
68
do_pk8pkey(BIO * bp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int isder,int nid,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,const char * propq)69 static int do_pk8pkey(BIO *bp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int isder, int nid,
70 const EVP_CIPHER *enc, const char *kstr, int klen,
71 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u, const char *propq)
72 {
73 int ret = 0;
74 const char *outtype = isder ? "DER" : "PEM";
75 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX *ctx =
76 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_new_for_pkey(x, OSSL_KEYMGMT_SELECT_ALL,
77 outtype, "PrivateKeyInfo", propq);
78
79 if (ctx == NULL)
80 return 0;
81
82 /*
83 * If no keystring or callback is set, OpenSSL traditionally uses the
84 * user's cb argument as a password string, or if that's NULL, it falls
85 * back on PEM_def_callback().
86 */
87 if (kstr == NULL && cb == NULL) {
88 if (u != NULL) {
89 kstr = u;
90 klen = strlen(u);
91 } else {
92 cb = PEM_def_callback;
93 }
94 }
95
96 /*
97 * NOTE: There is no attempt to do a EVP_CIPHER_fetch() using the nid,
98 * since the nid is a PBE algorithm which can't be fetched currently.
99 * (e.g. NID_pbe_WithSHA1And2_Key_TripleDES_CBC). Just use the legacy
100 * path if the NID is passed.
101 */
102 if (nid == -1 && OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_get_num_encoders(ctx) != 0) {
103 ret = 1;
104 if (enc != NULL) {
105 ret = 0;
106 if (OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_cipher(ctx, EVP_CIPHER_get0_name(enc),
107 NULL)) {
108 const unsigned char *ukstr = (const unsigned char *)kstr;
109
110 /*
111 * Try to pass the passphrase if one was given, or the
112 * passphrase callback if one was given. If none of them
113 * are given and that's wrong, we rely on the _to_bio()
114 * call to generate errors.
115 */
116 ret = 1;
117 if (kstr != NULL
118 && !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_passphrase(ctx, ukstr, klen))
119 ret = 0;
120 else if (cb != NULL
121 && !OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_set_pem_password_cb(ctx, cb, u))
122 ret = 0;
123 }
124 }
125 ret = ret && OSSL_ENCODER_to_bio(ctx, bp);
126 } else {
127 X509_SIG *p8;
128 PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf;
129 char buf[PEM_BUFSIZE];
130
131 ret = 0;
132 if ((p8inf = EVP_PKEY2PKCS8(x)) == NULL) {
133 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_ERROR_CONVERTING_PRIVATE_KEY);
134 goto legacy_end;
135 }
136 if (enc || (nid != -1)) {
137 if (kstr == NULL) {
138 klen = cb(buf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 1, u);
139 if (klen < 0) {
140 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_READ_KEY);
141 goto legacy_end;
142 }
143
144 kstr = buf;
145 }
146 p8 = PKCS8_encrypt(nid, enc, kstr, klen, NULL, 0, 0, p8inf);
147 if (kstr == buf)
148 OPENSSL_cleanse(buf, klen);
149 if (p8 == NULL)
150 goto legacy_end;
151 if (isder)
152 ret = i2d_PKCS8_bio(bp, p8);
153 else
154 ret = PEM_write_bio_PKCS8(bp, p8);
155 X509_SIG_free(p8);
156 } else {
157 if (isder)
158 ret = i2d_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_bio(bp, p8inf);
159 else
160 ret = PEM_write_bio_PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO(bp, p8inf);
161 }
162 legacy_end:
163 PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
164 }
165 OSSL_ENCODER_CTX_free(ctx);
166 return ret;
167 }
168
d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio(BIO * bp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)169 EVP_PKEY *d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio(BIO *bp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
170 void *u)
171 {
172 PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO *p8inf = NULL;
173 X509_SIG *p8 = NULL;
174 int klen;
175 EVP_PKEY *ret;
176 char psbuf[PEM_BUFSIZE + 1]; /* reserve one byte at the end */
177
178 p8 = d2i_PKCS8_bio(bp, NULL);
179 if (p8 == NULL)
180 return NULL;
181 if (cb != NULL)
182 klen = cb(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
183 else
184 klen = PEM_def_callback(psbuf, PEM_BUFSIZE, 0, u);
185 if (klen < 0 || klen > PEM_BUFSIZE) {
186 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, PEM_R_BAD_PASSWORD_READ);
187 X509_SIG_free(p8);
188 return NULL;
189 }
190 p8inf = PKCS8_decrypt(p8, psbuf, klen);
191 X509_SIG_free(p8);
192 OPENSSL_cleanse(psbuf, klen);
193 if (p8inf == NULL)
194 return NULL;
195 ret = EVP_PKCS82PKEY(p8inf);
196 PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO_free(p8inf);
197 if (!ret)
198 return NULL;
199 if (x != NULL) {
200 EVP_PKEY_free(*x);
201 *x = ret;
202 }
203 return ret;
204 }
205
206 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
207
i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_fp(FILE * fp,const EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)208 int i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_fp(FILE *fp, const EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
209 const char *kstr, int klen,
210 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
211 {
212 return do_pk8pkey_fp(fp, x, 1, -1, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
213 }
214
i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid_fp(FILE * fp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int nid,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)215 int i2d_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid_fp(FILE *fp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int nid,
216 const char *kstr, int klen,
217 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
218 {
219 return do_pk8pkey_fp(fp, x, 1, nid, NULL, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
220 }
221
PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid(FILE * fp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int nid,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)222 int PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey_nid(FILE *fp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int nid,
223 const char *kstr, int klen,
224 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
225 {
226 return do_pk8pkey_fp(fp, x, 0, nid, NULL, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
227 }
228
PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey(FILE * fp,const EVP_PKEY * x,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)229 int PEM_write_PKCS8PrivateKey(FILE *fp, const EVP_PKEY *x, const EVP_CIPHER *enc,
230 const char *kstr, int klen,
231 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u)
232 {
233 return do_pk8pkey_fp(fp, x, 0, -1, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, NULL);
234 }
235
do_pk8pkey_fp(FILE * fp,const EVP_PKEY * x,int isder,int nid,const EVP_CIPHER * enc,const char * kstr,int klen,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u,const char * propq)236 static int do_pk8pkey_fp(FILE *fp, const EVP_PKEY *x, int isder, int nid,
237 const EVP_CIPHER *enc, const char *kstr, int klen,
238 pem_password_cb *cb, void *u, const char *propq)
239 {
240 BIO *bp;
241 int ret;
242
243 if ((bp = BIO_new_fp(fp, BIO_NOCLOSE)) == NULL) {
244 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
245 return 0;
246 }
247 ret = do_pk8pkey(bp, x, isder, nid, enc, kstr, klen, cb, u, propq);
248 BIO_free(bp);
249 return ret;
250 }
251
d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_fp(FILE * fp,EVP_PKEY ** x,pem_password_cb * cb,void * u)252 EVP_PKEY *d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_fp(FILE *fp, EVP_PKEY **x, pem_password_cb *cb,
253 void *u)
254 {
255 BIO *bp;
256 EVP_PKEY *ret;
257
258 if ((bp = BIO_new_fp(fp, BIO_NOCLOSE)) == NULL) {
259 ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_PEM, ERR_R_BUF_LIB);
260 return NULL;
261 }
262 ret = d2i_PKCS8PrivateKey_bio(bp, x, cb, u);
263 BIO_free(bp);
264 return ret;
265 }
266
267 #endif
268
269 IMPLEMENT_PEM_rw(PKCS8, X509_SIG, PEM_STRING_PKCS8, X509_SIG)
270
271
272 IMPLEMENT_PEM_rw(PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO, PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO, PEM_STRING_PKCS8INF,
273 PKCS8_PRIV_KEY_INFO)
274