xref: /curl/docs/cmdline-opts/quote.md (revision 6e494a23)
1---
2c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
3SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
4Long: quote
5Arg: <command>
6Short: Q
7Help: Send command(s) to server before transfer
8Protocols: FTP SFTP
9Category: ftp sftp
10Added: 5.3
11Multi: append
12See-also:
13  - request
14Example:
15  - --quote "DELE file" ftp://example.com/foo
16---
17
18# `--quote`
19
20Send an arbitrary command to the remote FTP or SFTP server. Quote commands are
21sent BEFORE the transfer takes place (just after the initial **PWD** command
22in an FTP transfer, to be exact). To make commands take place after a
23successful transfer, prefix them with a dash '-'.
24
25(FTP only) To make commands be sent after curl has changed the working
26directory, just before the file transfer command(s), prefix the command with a
27'+'. This is not performed when a directory listing is performed.
28
29You may specify any number of commands.
30
31By default curl stops at first failure. To make curl continue even if the
32command fails, prefix the command with an asterisk (*). Otherwise, if the
33server returns failure for one of the commands, the entire operation is
34aborted.
35
36You must send syntactically correct FTP commands as RFC 959 defines to FTP
37servers, or one of the commands listed below to SFTP servers.
38
39SFTP is a binary protocol. Unlike for FTP, curl interprets SFTP quote commands
40itself before sending them to the server. Filenames may be quoted shell-style
41to embed spaces or special characters. Following is the list of all supported
42SFTP quote commands:
43
44## atime date file
45The atime command sets the last access time of the file named by the file
46operand. The date expression can be all sorts of date strings, see the
47*curl_getdate(3)* man page for date expression details. (Added in 7.73.0)
48
49## chgrp group file
50The chgrp command sets the group ID of the file named by the file operand to
51the group ID specified by the group operand. The group operand is a decimal
52integer group ID.
53
54## chmod mode file
55The chmod command modifies the file mode bits of the specified file. The
56mode operand is an octal integer mode number.
57
58## chown user file
59The chown command sets the owner of the file named by the file operand to the
60user ID specified by the user operand. The user operand is a decimal
61integer user ID.
62
63## ln source_file target_file
64The ln and symlink commands create a symbolic link at the target_file location
65pointing to the source_file location.
66
67## mkdir directory_name
68The mkdir command creates the directory named by the directory_name operand.
69
70## mtime date file
71The mtime command sets the last modification time of the file named by the
72file operand. The date expression can be all sorts of date strings, see the
73*curl_getdate(3)* man page for date expression details. (Added in 7.73.0)
74
75## pwd
76The pwd command returns the absolute path name of the current working directory.
77
78## rename source target
79The rename command renames the file or directory named by the source
80operand to the destination path named by the target operand.
81
82## rm file
83The rm command removes the file specified by the file operand.
84
85## rmdir directory
86The rmdir command removes the directory entry specified by the directory
87operand, provided it is empty.
88
89## symlink source_file target_file
90See ln.
91