1--- 2c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al. 3SPDX-License-Identifier: curl 4Long: interface 5Arg: <name> 6Help: Use network interface 7Category: connection 8Added: 7.3 9Multi: single 10See-also: 11 - dns-interface 12Example: 13 - --interface eth0 $URL 14 - --interface "host!10.0.0.1" $URL 15 - --interface "if!enp3s0" $URL 16--- 17 18# `--interface` 19 20Perform the operation using a specified interface. You can enter interface 21name, IP address or hostname. If you prefer to be specific, you can use the 22following special syntax: 23 24## if!<name> 25 26Interface name. If the provided name does not match an existing interface, 27curl returns with error 45. 28 29## host!<name> 30 31IP address or hostname. 32 33## ifhost!<interface>!<host> 34 35Interface name and IP address or hostname. This syntax requires libcurl 8.9.0 36or later. 37 38If the provided name does not match an existing interface, curl returns with 39error 45. 40 41## 42 43curl does not support using network interface names for this option on 44Windows. 45 46That name resolve operation if a hostname is provided does **not** use 47DNS-over-HTTPS even if --doh-url is set. 48 49On Linux this option can be used to specify a **VRF** (Virtual Routing and 50Forwarding) device, but the binary then needs to either have the 51**CAP_NET_RAW** capability set or to be run as root. 52