xref: /PHP-5.3/ext/standard/mail.c (revision a2045ff3)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | PHP Version 5                                                        |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group                                |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Author: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@php.net>                              |
16    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17  */
18 
19 /* $Id$ */
20 
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #include <ctype.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include "php.h"
25 #include "ext/standard/info.h"
26 #include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
27 #include "ext/standard/basic_functions.h"
28 
29 #if HAVE_SYSEXITS_H
30 #include <sysexits.h>
31 #endif
32 #if HAVE_SYS_SYSEXITS_H
33 #include <sys/sysexits.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
37 #if HAVE_SIGNAL_H
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #endif
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "php_mail.h"
43 #include "php_ini.h"
44 #include "php_string.h"
45 #include "safe_mode.h"
46 #include "exec.h"
47 
48 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
49 #include "win32/sendmail.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef NETWARE
53 #define EX_OK           0       /* successful termination */
54 #define EX_TEMPFAIL     75      /* temp failure; user is invited to retry */
55 #endif
56 
57 #define SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(str, pos)																	\
58 	if (str[pos] == '\r' && str[pos + 1] == '\n' && (str[pos + 2] == ' ' || str[pos + 2] == '\t')) {	\
59 		pos += 2;																						\
60 		while (str[pos + 1] == ' ' || str[pos + 1] == '\t') {											\
61 			pos++;																						\
62 		}																								\
63 		continue;																						\
64 	}																									\
65 
66 #define MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(str, len)				\
67 	p = str;									\
68 	e = p + len;								\
69 	while ((p = memchr(p, '\0', (e - p)))) {	\
70 		*p = ' ';								\
71 	}											\
72 
73 extern long php_getuid(void);
74 
75 /* {{{ proto int ezmlm_hash(string addr)
76    Calculate EZMLM list hash value. */
PHP_FUNCTION(ezmlm_hash)77 PHP_FUNCTION(ezmlm_hash)
78 {
79 	char *str = NULL;
80 	unsigned int h = 5381;
81 	int j, str_len;
82 
83 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &str_len) == FAILURE) {
84 		return;
85 	}
86 
87 	for (j = 0; j < str_len; j++) {
88 		h = (h + (h << 5)) ^ (unsigned long) (unsigned char) tolower(str[j]);
89 	}
90 
91 	h = (h % 53);
92 
93 	RETURN_LONG((int) h);
94 }
95 /* }}} */
96 
97 /* {{{ proto int mail(string to, string subject, string message [, string additional_headers [, string additional_parameters]])
98    Send an email message */
PHP_FUNCTION(mail)99 PHP_FUNCTION(mail)
100 {
101 	char *to=NULL, *message=NULL, *headers=NULL, *headers_trimmed=NULL;
102 	char *subject=NULL, *extra_cmd=NULL;
103 	int to_len, message_len, headers_len = 0;
104 	int subject_len, extra_cmd_len = 0, i;
105 	char *force_extra_parameters = INI_STR("mail.force_extra_parameters");
106 	char *to_r, *subject_r;
107 	char *p, *e;
108 
109 	if (PG(safe_mode) && (ZEND_NUM_ARGS() == 5)) {
110 		php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "SAFE MODE Restriction in effect.  The fifth parameter is disabled in SAFE MODE");
111 		RETURN_FALSE;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sss|ss",	&to, &to_len, &subject, &subject_len, &message, &message_len,
115 																	&headers, &headers_len, &extra_cmd, &extra_cmd_len) == FAILURE
116 	) {
117 		return;
118 	}
119 
120 	/* ASCIIZ check */
121 	MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(to, to_len);
122 	MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(subject, subject_len);
123 	MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(message, message_len);
124 	if (headers) {
125 		MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(headers, headers_len);
126 		headers_trimmed = php_trim(headers, headers_len, NULL, 0, NULL, 2 TSRMLS_CC);
127 	}
128 	if (extra_cmd) {
129 		MAIL_ASCIIZ_CHECK(extra_cmd, extra_cmd_len);
130 	}
131 
132 	if (to_len > 0) {
133 		to_r = estrndup(to, to_len);
134 		for (; to_len; to_len--) {
135 			if (!isspace((unsigned char) to_r[to_len - 1])) {
136 				break;
137 			}
138 			to_r[to_len - 1] = '\0';
139 		}
140 		for (i = 0; to_r[i]; i++) {
141 			if (iscntrl((unsigned char) to_r[i])) {
142 				/* According to RFC 822, section 3.1.1 long headers may be separated into
143 				 * parts using CRLF followed at least one linear-white-space character ('\t' or ' ').
144 				 * To prevent these separators from being replaced with a space, we use the
145 				 * SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP to skip over them. */
146 				SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(to_r, i);
147 				to_r[i] = ' ';
148 			}
149 		}
150 	} else {
151 		to_r = to;
152 	}
153 
154 	if (subject_len > 0) {
155 		subject_r = estrndup(subject, subject_len);
156 		for (; subject_len; subject_len--) {
157 			if (!isspace((unsigned char) subject_r[subject_len - 1])) {
158 				break;
159 			}
160 			subject_r[subject_len - 1] = '\0';
161 		}
162 		for (i = 0; subject_r[i]; i++) {
163 			if (iscntrl((unsigned char) subject_r[i])) {
164 				SKIP_LONG_HEADER_SEP(subject_r, i);
165 				subject_r[i] = ' ';
166 			}
167 		}
168 	} else {
169 		subject_r = subject;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (force_extra_parameters) {
173 		extra_cmd = php_escape_shell_cmd(force_extra_parameters);
174 	} else if (extra_cmd) {
175 		extra_cmd = php_escape_shell_cmd(extra_cmd);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (php_mail(to_r, subject_r, message, headers_trimmed, extra_cmd TSRMLS_CC)) {
179 		RETVAL_TRUE;
180 	} else {
181 		RETVAL_FALSE;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (headers_trimmed) {
185 		efree(headers_trimmed);
186 	}
187 
188 	if (extra_cmd) {
189 		efree (extra_cmd);
190 	}
191 	if (to_r != to) {
192 		efree(to_r);
193 	}
194 	if (subject_r != subject) {
195 		efree(subject_r);
196 	}
197 }
198 /* }}} */
199 
200 /* {{{ php_mail
201  */
php_mail(char * to,char * subject,char * message,char * headers,char * extra_cmd TSRMLS_DC)202 PHPAPI int php_mail(char *to, char *subject, char *message, char *headers, char *extra_cmd TSRMLS_DC)
203 {
204 #if (defined PHP_WIN32 || defined NETWARE)
205 	int tsm_err;
206 	char *tsm_errmsg = NULL;
207 #endif
208 	FILE *sendmail;
209 	int ret;
210 	char *sendmail_path = INI_STR("sendmail_path");
211 	char *sendmail_cmd = NULL;
212 	char *mail_log = INI_STR("mail.log");
213 	char *hdr = headers;
214 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
215 	void (*sig_handler)() = NULL;
216 #endif
217 
218 #define MAIL_RET(val) \
219 	if (hdr != headers) {	\
220 		efree(hdr);	\
221 	}	\
222 	return val;	\
223 
224 	if (mail_log && *mail_log) {
225 		char *tmp;
226 		int l = spprintf(&tmp, 0, "mail() on [%s:%d]: To: %s -- Headers: %s\n", zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C), zend_get_executed_lineno(TSRMLS_C), to, hdr ? hdr : "");
227 		php_stream *stream = php_stream_open_wrapper(mail_log, "a", IGNORE_URL_WIN | REPORT_ERRORS | STREAM_DISABLE_OPEN_BASEDIR, NULL);
228 
229 		if (hdr) { /* find all \r\n instances and replace them with spaces, so a log line is always one line long */
230 			char *p = tmp;
231 			while ((p = strpbrk(p, "\r\n"))) {
232 				*p = ' ';
233 			}
234 			tmp[l - 1] = '\n';
235 		}
236 		if (stream) {
237 			php_stream_write(stream, tmp, l);
238 			php_stream_close(stream);
239 		}
240 		efree(tmp);
241 	}
242 	if (PG(mail_x_header)) {
243 		char *tmp = zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C);
244 		char *f;
245 		size_t f_len;
246 
247 		php_basename(tmp, strlen(tmp), NULL, 0,&f, &f_len TSRMLS_CC);
248 
249 		if (headers != NULL) {
250 			spprintf(&hdr, 0, "X-PHP-Originating-Script: %ld:%s\n%s", php_getuid(), f, headers);
251 		} else {
252 			spprintf(&hdr, 0, "X-PHP-Originating-Script: %ld:%s\n", php_getuid(), f);
253 		}
254 		efree(f);
255 	}
256 
257 	if (!sendmail_path) {
258 #if (defined PHP_WIN32 || defined NETWARE)
259 		/* handle old style win smtp sending */
260 		if (TSendMail(INI_STR("SMTP"), &tsm_err, &tsm_errmsg, hdr, subject, to, message, NULL, NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
261 			if (tsm_errmsg) {
262 				php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "%s", tsm_errmsg);
263 				efree(tsm_errmsg);
264 			} else {
265 				php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "%s", GetSMErrorText(tsm_err));
266 			}
267 			MAIL_RET(0);
268 		}
269 		MAIL_RET(1);
270 #else
271 		MAIL_RET(0);
272 #endif
273 	}
274 	if (extra_cmd != NULL) {
275 		spprintf(&sendmail_cmd, 0, "%s %s", sendmail_path, extra_cmd);
276 	} else {
277 		sendmail_cmd = sendmail_path;
278 	}
279 
280 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
281 	/* Set signal handler of SIGCHLD to default to prevent other signal handlers
282 	 * from being called and reaping the return code when our child exits.
283 	 * The original handler needs to be restored after pclose() */
284 	sig_handler = (void *)signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
285 	if (sig_handler == SIG_ERR) {
286 		sig_handler = NULL;
287 	}
288 #endif
289 
290 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
291 	sendmail = popen(sendmail_cmd, "wb");
292 #else
293 	/* Since popen() doesn't indicate if the internal fork() doesn't work
294 	 * (e.g. the shell can't be executed) we explicitely set it to 0 to be
295 	 * sure we don't catch any older errno value. */
296 	errno = 0;
297 	sendmail = popen(sendmail_cmd, "w");
298 #endif
299 	if (extra_cmd != NULL) {
300 		efree (sendmail_cmd);
301 	}
302 
303 	if (sendmail) {
304 #ifndef PHP_WIN32
305 		if (EACCES == errno) {
306 			php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Permission denied: unable to execute shell to run mail delivery binary '%s'", sendmail_path);
307 			pclose(sendmail);
308 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
309 			/* Restore handler in case of error on Windows
310 			   Not sure if this applicable on Win but just in case. */
311 			if (sig_handler) {
312 				signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
313 			}
314 #endif
315 			MAIL_RET(0);
316 		}
317 #endif
318 		fprintf(sendmail, "To: %s\n", to);
319 		fprintf(sendmail, "Subject: %s\n", subject);
320 		if (hdr != NULL) {
321 			fprintf(sendmail, "%s\n", hdr);
322 		}
323 		fprintf(sendmail, "\n%s\n", message);
324 		ret = pclose(sendmail);
325 
326 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
327 		if (sig_handler) {
328 			signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
329 		}
330 #endif
331 
332 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
333 		if (ret == -1)
334 #else
335 #if defined(EX_TEMPFAIL)
336 		if ((ret != EX_OK)&&(ret != EX_TEMPFAIL))
337 #elif defined(EX_OK)
338 		if (ret != EX_OK)
339 #else
340 		if (ret != 0)
341 #endif
342 #endif
343 		{
344 			MAIL_RET(0);
345 		} else {
346 			MAIL_RET(1);
347 		}
348 	} else {
349 		php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Could not execute mail delivery program '%s'", sendmail_path);
350 #if PHP_SIGCHILD
351 		if (sig_handler) {
352 			signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler);
353 		}
354 #endif
355 		MAIL_RET(0);
356 	}
357 
358 	MAIL_RET(1); /* never reached */
359 }
360 /* }}} */
361 
362 /* {{{ PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION
363  */
PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(mail)364 PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(mail)
365 {
366 	char *sendmail_path = INI_STR("sendmail_path");
367 
368 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
369 	if (!sendmail_path) {
370 		php_info_print_table_row(2, "Internal Sendmail Support for Windows", "enabled");
371 	} else {
372 		php_info_print_table_row(2, "Path to sendmail", sendmail_path);
373 	}
374 #else
375 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "Path to sendmail", sendmail_path);
376 #endif
377 }
378 /* }}} */
379 
380 /*
381  * Local variables:
382  * tab-width: 4
383  * c-basic-offset: 4
384  * End:
385  * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
386  * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
387  */
388