1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) Ian F. Darwin 1986-1995.
3 * Software written by Ian F. Darwin and others;
4 * maintained 1995-present by Christos Zoulas and others.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
11 * this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28 /*
29 * fsmagic - magic based on filesystem info - directory, special files, etc.
30 */
31
32 #include "file.h"
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: fsmagic.c,v 1.64 2011/08/14 09:03:12 christos Exp $")
36 #endif /* lint */
37
38 #include "magic.h"
39 #include <string.h>
40 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 /* Since major is a function on SVR4, we cannot use `ifndef major'. */
45 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_MKDEV
46 # include <sys/mkdev.h>
47 # define HAVE_MAJOR
48 #endif
49 #ifdef MAJOR_IN_SYSMACROS
50 # include <sys/sysmacros.h>
51 # define HAVE_MAJOR
52 #endif
53 #ifdef major /* Might be defined in sys/types.h. */
54 # define HAVE_MAJOR
55 #endif
56
57 #ifndef HAVE_MAJOR
58 # define major(dev) (((dev) >> 8) & 0xff)
59 # define minor(dev) ((dev) & 0xff)
60 #endif
61 #undef HAVE_MAJOR
62
63 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
64
65 # undef S_IFIFO
66 #endif
67
68
69 #ifndef S_ISDIR
70 #define S_ISDIR(mode) ((mode) & _S_IFDIR)
71 #endif
72
73 #ifndef S_ISREG
74 #define S_ISREG(mode) ((mode) & _S_IFREG)
75 #endif
76
77 private int
handle_mime(struct magic_set * ms,int mime,const char * str)78 handle_mime(struct magic_set *ms, int mime, const char *str)
79 {
80 if ((mime & MAGIC_MIME_TYPE)) {
81 if (file_printf(ms, "inode/%s", str) == -1)
82 return -1;
83 if ((mime & MAGIC_MIME_ENCODING) && file_printf(ms,
84 "; charset=") == -1)
85 return -1;
86 }
87 if ((mime & MAGIC_MIME_ENCODING) && file_printf(ms, "binary") == -1)
88 return -1;
89 return 0;
90 }
91
92 protected int
file_fsmagic(struct magic_set * ms,const char * fn,struct stat * sb,php_stream * stream)93 file_fsmagic(struct magic_set *ms, const char *fn, struct stat *sb, php_stream *stream)
94 {
95 int mime = ms->flags & MAGIC_MIME;
96 TSRMLS_FETCH();
97
98 if (ms->flags & MAGIC_APPLE)
99 return 0;
100
101 if (!fn && !stream) {
102 return 0;
103 }
104
105 if (stream) {
106 php_stream_statbuf ssb;
107 if (php_stream_stat(stream, &ssb) < 0) {
108 if (ms->flags & MAGIC_ERROR) {
109 file_error(ms, errno, "cannot stat `%s'", fn);
110 return -1;
111 }
112 return 1;
113 }
114 memcpy(sb, &ssb.sb, sizeof(struct stat));
115 } else {
116 if (php_sys_stat(fn, sb) != 0) {
117 if (ms->flags & MAGIC_ERROR) {
118 file_error(ms, errno, "cannot stat `%s'", fn);
119 return -1;
120 }
121 return 1;
122 }
123 }
124
125 if (!mime) {
126 #ifdef S_ISUID
127 if (sb->st_mode & S_ISUID)
128 if (file_printf(ms, "setuid ") == -1)
129 return -1;
130 #endif
131 #ifdef S_ISGID
132 if (sb->st_mode & S_ISGID)
133 if (file_printf(ms, "setgid ") == -1)
134 return -1;
135 #endif
136 #ifdef S_ISVTX
137 if (sb->st_mode & S_ISVTX)
138 if (file_printf(ms, "sticky ") == -1)
139 return -1;
140 #endif
141 }
142
143 switch (sb->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
144 #ifndef PHP_WIN32
145 # ifdef S_IFCHR
146 case S_IFCHR:
147 /*
148 * If -s has been specified, treat character special files
149 * like ordinary files. Otherwise, just report that they
150 * are block special files and go on to the next file.
151 */
152 if ((ms->flags & MAGIC_DEVICES) != 0) {
153 break;
154 }
155 if (mime) {
156 if (handle_mime(ms, mime, "x-character-device") == -1)
157 return -1;
158 } else {
159 # ifdef HAVE_STAT_ST_RDEV
160 # ifdef dv_unit
161 if (file_printf(ms, "character special (%d/%d/%d)",
162 major(sb->st_rdev), dv_unit(sb->st_rdev),
163 dv_subunit(sb->st_rdev)) == -1)
164 return -1;
165 # else
166 if (file_printf(ms, "character special (%ld/%ld)",
167 (long)major(sb->st_rdev), (long)minor(sb->st_rdev))
168 == -1)
169 return -1;
170 # endif
171 # else
172 if (file_printf(ms, "character special") == -1)
173 return -1;
174 # endif
175 }
176 return 1;
177 # endif
178 #endif
179
180 #ifdef S_IFIFO
181 case S_IFIFO:
182 if((ms->flags & MAGIC_DEVICES) != 0)
183 break;
184 if (mime) {
185 if (handle_mime(ms, mime, "fifo") == -1)
186 return -1;
187 } else if (file_printf(ms, "fifo (named pipe)") == -1)
188 return -1;
189 return 1;
190 #endif
191 #ifdef S_IFDOOR
192 case S_IFDOOR:
193 if (mime) {
194 if (handle_mime(ms, mime, "door") == -1)
195 return -1;
196 } else if (file_printf(ms, "door") == -1)
197 return -1;
198 return 1;
199 #endif
200 #ifdef S_IFLNK
201 case S_IFLNK:
202 /* stat is used, if it made here then the link is broken */
203 if (ms->flags & MAGIC_ERROR) {
204 file_error(ms, errno, "unreadable symlink `%s'", fn);
205 return -1;
206 }
207 return 1;
208 #endif
209
210 #ifdef S_IFSOCK
211 #ifndef __COHERENT__
212 case S_IFSOCK:
213 if (mime) {
214 if (handle_mime(ms, mime, "socket") == -1)
215 return -1;
216 } else if (file_printf(ms, "socket") == -1)
217 return -1;
218 return 1;
219 #endif
220 #endif
221
222 case S_IFREG:
223 break;
224
225 default:
226 file_error(ms, 0, "invalid mode 0%o", sb->st_mode);
227 return -1;
228 /*NOTREACHED*/
229 }
230
231 /*
232 * regular file, check next possibility
233 *
234 * If stat() tells us the file has zero length, report here that
235 * the file is empty, so we can skip all the work of opening and
236 * reading the file.
237 * But if the -s option has been given, we skip this optimization,
238 * since on some systems, stat() reports zero size for raw disk
239 * partitions. (If the block special device really has zero length,
240 * the fact that it is empty will be detected and reported correctly
241 * when we read the file.)
242 */
243 if ((ms->flags & MAGIC_DEVICES) == 0 && sb->st_size == 0) {
244 if (mime) {
245 if (handle_mime(ms, mime, "x-empty") == -1)
246 return -1;
247 } else if (file_printf(ms, "empty") == -1)
248 return -1;
249 return 1;
250 }
251 return 0;
252 }
253