tests: speed up builds with single-binary test bundles

Add support for single-block binaries that contain all libtests and
unit tests respectively.

Enable with:
- autotools:

tests: speed up builds with single-binary test bundles

Add support for single-block binaries that contain all libtests and
unit tests respectively.

Enable with:
- autotools: `--enable-test-bundles`
- cmake: `-DCURL_TEST_BUNDLES=ON`

(They are compatible with `--enable-unity` and `-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON`
options, for further speed-up.)

Makes libtests and unit tests build _fast_, needing little disk space
even in static mode. Similar to CMake unity mode, but with a custom
script, also supporting autotools builds.

The price is having to deal with symbols/macros colliding between
`lib*.c` and `unit*.c` sources. Maybe with naming conventions or other
solutions this can be improved gradually and reduce the need for manual
intervention by `mk-bundle.mk`. I've included a script that does the bulk
of detecting name collisions.

Also:
- CI: enable test bundles.
- CI: build tests in more jobs.
- lib2305: fix FILE handle leak.
- unit1661: fix memleak found by torture test by releasing the `bufref`
structure in `unit_stop()` that was allocated in `unit_setup()`.
```
test 1661...[bufref unit tests]
Leak detected: memory still allocated: 13 bytes
allocated by /home/runner/work/curl/curl/tests/unit/unit1661.c:70
1661: torture FAILED: function number 1 in test.
```
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967279334/job/30456745290?pr=14772#step:8:41

Similar test suite builds with autotools default and cmake+bundle+unity:
- GHA/Linux: 33s vs 7s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668823/job/29681617374
- GHA/macOS 34s vs 2s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668813/job/29681632885
- GHA/FreeBSD: 15m25 vs 6m21 (full workflow time, ~qemu)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668811/job/29681607915
- GHA/Cygwin: 9m52 vs 32s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668809/job/29681609965
- GHA/MSYS2: 3m52 vs 14s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681624295
- GHA/mingw-w64: 5m45 vs 30s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681628787

Autotools test suite builds compared between master -> `--enable-test-bundles`:
- GHA/Linux: 33s -> 9s (run tests: 22m23 -> 20m44)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030193/job/29695932185
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831456/job/30458220344
- GHA/macOS: 25s -> 4s (run tests: 2m58 -> 2m24)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030195/job/29695938444
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831452/job/30458225762
- GHA/non-native (FreeBSD): 4m8 -> 3m12 (full workflow time, ~qemu)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030198/job/29695928401
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831458/job/30458212692
- GHA/Cygwin: 9m25 -> 1m9 (run tests: 9m19 -> 3m28)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030212/job/29695928213
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831453/job/30458213268
- GHA/MSYS2: 3m54 -> 32s (run tests: 6m3 -> 3m59)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704850591
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831449/job/30459280005
- GHA/mingw-w64: 5m42 -> 1m5 (run tests: 7m41 -> 5m36)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704852058
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10967831449/job/30459280862
- Azure MSYS2 mingw64 openssl: 38m55 -> 11m58
https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=25546&view=logs&j=b58b8c59-0f61-52e9-0f9e-fad562a1e77f&t=0f9230a7-3b10-53ca-9938-700ece377c5e
https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=25547&view=logs&jobId=39473db1-3945-55d5-deb5-c218fad88dce&j=b58b8c59-0f61-52e9-0f9e-fad562a1e77f&t=0f9230a7-3b10-53ca-9938-700ece377c5e
- Azure Ubuntu default: 2m15 -> 55s (all build)
https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=25546&view=logs&j=9d58b9ac-e1e6-53b6-f83a-1f9f1d912522&t=a6b38d83-e7cf-5a9b-c762-a178412717b7
https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=25547&view=logs&jobId=39473db1-3945-55d5-deb5-c218fad88dce&j=9d58b9ac-e1e6-53b6-f83a-1f9f1d912522&t=a6b38d83-e7cf-5a9b-c762-a178412717b7

Cmake test suite builds compared between master -> `-DCURL_TEST_BUNDLES=ON` + unity:
- GHA/Linux: 29s -> 7s (run tests: 4m50 -> 4m57, 20m43 -> 20m45)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030193/job/29695941814
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668823/job/29681622201
- GHA/Linux old: 44s -> 13s (bundle+no unity) (run tests: 5m5 -> 5m6)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10718264094/job/29719794727
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10718653175/job/29721009613
- GHA/macOS: 32s -> 2s (run tests: 2m43 -> 2m40)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030195/job/29695931956
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668813/job/29681638937
- GHA/non-native (*BSD): inconclusive (full workflow time, ~qemu)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030198
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668811
- GHA/Cygwin: 3m9 -> 32s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030212/job/29695929075
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668809/job/29681609965
- GHA/MSYS2: 2m24 -> 14s
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704850996
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681624295
- GHA/mingw-w64: 3m56 -> 30s (run tests: 4m2 -> 3m52)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704852219
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681631393
- GHA/mingw-w64-old: 7m19 -> 1m44 (run tests: 3m30 -> 2m53)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704849763
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681622329
- GHA/MSVC: 3m22 -> 13s (run tests: 9m43 -> 4m22)
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10710030190/job/29704850411
https://github.com/curl/curl/actions/runs/10705668808/job/29681623313
- AppVeyor CI MSVC 2008: 4m3 -> 45s (full build)
- AppVeyor CI MSVC 2010: 2m56 -> 1m8 (full build)
- AppVeyor CI MSVC 2022: 10m19 -> 2m23 (full build)
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/50538455
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/50536558
- AppVeyor CI total build time: 10m30 (master) -> 6m48 (unity) -> 4m5 (bundle) -> 3m24 (bundle+unity) -> 5m7 (bundle+unity+all jobs building tests)

Closes #14772

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build: tidy up internal macro names for `libcurl.pc`

Rename internal macros to match their `libcurl.pc` metadata counterpart.
Also apply these to the `curl-config.in` template.

build: tidy up internal macro names for `libcurl.pc`

Rename internal macros to match their `libcurl.pc` metadata counterpart.
Also apply these to the `curl-config.in` template.

- `CPPFLAG_CURL_STATICLIB` -> `LIBCURL_PC_CFLAGS`
- `LIBCURL_LIBS` -> `LIBCURL_PC_LIBS_PRIVATE`
- `LIBCURL_NO_SHARED` -> `LIBCURL_PC_LIBS`

Closes #14476

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tidy-up: delete `Makefile.inc` from `EXTRA_DIST`

autotools is adding them automatically. Delete the few ones that were
also added manually.

Closes #14496

nss: remove support for this TLS library

Closes #11459

hostcheck: fix host name wildcard checking

The leftmost "label" of the host name can now only match against single
'*'. Like the browsers have worked for a long time.

- extended

hostcheck: fix host name wildcard checking

The leftmost "label" of the host name can now only match against single
'*'. Like the browsers have worked for a long time.

- extended unit test 1397 for this
- move some SOURCE variables from unit/Makefile.am to unit/Makefile.inc

Reported-by: Hiroki Kurosawa
Closes #11018

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http2: support HTTP/2 to forward proxies, non-tunneling

- with `--proxy-http2` allow h2 ALPN negotiation to
forward proxies
- applies to http: requests against a https: proxy only,

http2: support HTTP/2 to forward proxies, non-tunneling

- with `--proxy-http2` allow h2 ALPN negotiation to
forward proxies
- applies to http: requests against a https: proxy only,
as https: requests will auto-tunnel
- adding a HTTP/1 request parser in http1.c
- removed h2h3.c
- using new request parser in nghttp2 and all h3 backends
- adding test 2603 for request parser
- adding h2 proxy test cases to test_10_*

scorecard.py: request scoring accidentally always run curl
with '-v'. Removed that, expect double numbers.

labeller: added http1.* and h2-proxy sources to detection

Closes #10967

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lib: add `bufq` and `dynhds`

Adding `bufq`:
- at init() time configured to hold up to `n` chunks of `m` bytes each.
- various methods for reading from and writing to it.
- `peek`

lib: add `bufq` and `dynhds`

Adding `bufq`:
- at init() time configured to hold up to `n` chunks of `m` bytes each.
- various methods for reading from and writing to it.
- `peek` support to get access to buffered data without copy
- `pass` support to allow buffer flushing on write if it becomes full
- use case: IO buffers for dynamic reads and writes that do not blow up
- distinct from `dynbuf` in that:
- it maintains a read position
- writes on a full bufq return CURLE_AGAIN instead of nuking itself
- Init options:
- SOFT_LIMIT: allow writes into a full bufq
- NO_SPARES: free empty chunks right away
- a `bufc_pool` that can keep a number of spare chunks to
be shared between different `bufq` instances

Adding `dynhds`:
- a straightforward list of name+value pairs as used for HTTP headers
- headers can be appended dynamically
- headers can be removed again
- headers can be replaced
- headers can be looked up
- http/1.1 formatting into a `dynbuf`
- configured at init() with limits on header counts and total string
sizes
- use case: pass a HTTP request or response around without being version
specific
- express a HTTP request without a curl easy handle (used in h2 proxy
tunnels)
- future extension possibilities:
- conversions of `dynhds` to nghttp2/nghttp3 name+value arrays

Closes #10720

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tests: use AM_CPPFILES to modify flags in unit tests

Using CPPFLAGS sometimes caused odd compile issues when building tests
with parallel make and AM_CPPFILES is the right flag, anyway.

tests: use AM_CPPFILES to modify flags in unit tests

Using CPPFLAGS sometimes caused odd compile issues when building tests
with parallel make and AM_CPPFILES is the right flag, anyway.

Follow-up to cb7ed5a

Ref #10749

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tests: make CPPFLAGS common to all unit tests

There's no need to specify them individually.

tests: keep cmake unit tests names in sync

Put only the test names into Makefile.inc so they can be used by both
cmake and automake. This will prevent the list of tests from becoming

tests: keep cmake unit tests names in sync

Put only the test names into Makefile.inc so they can be used by both
cmake and automake. This will prevent the list of tests from becoming
out of date when they are also built under cmake.

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copyright: update all copyright lines and remove year ranges

- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- save

copyright: update all copyright lines and remove year ranges

- they are mostly pointless in all major jurisdictions
- many big corporations and projects already don't use them
- saves us from pointless churn
- git keeps history for us
- the year range is kept in COPYING

checksrc is updated to allow non-year using copyright statements

Closes #10205

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copyright: make repository REUSE compliant

Add licensing and copyright information for all files in this repository. This
either happens in the file itself as a comment header or in the

copyright: make repository REUSE compliant

Add licensing and copyright information for all files in this repository. This
either happens in the file itself as a comment header or in the file
`.reuse/dep5`.

This commit also adds a Github workflow to check pull requests and adapts
copyright.pl to the changes.

Closes #8869

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scripts: move three scripts from lib/ to scripts/

Move checksrc.pl, firefox-db2pem.sh and mk-ca-bundle.pl since they don't
particularly belong in lib/

Also created an EXTRA_DIST

scripts: move three scripts from lib/ to scripts/

Move checksrc.pl, firefox-db2pem.sh and mk-ca-bundle.pl since they don't
particularly belong in lib/

Also created an EXTRA_DIST= in scripts/Makefile.am instead of specifying
those files in the root Makefile.am

Closes #8625

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configure: remove support for "embedded ares"

In March 2010 (commit 4259d2df7dd) we removed the embedded 'ares'
directory from the curl source tree but we have since supported
especi

configure: remove support for "embedded ares"

In March 2010 (commit 4259d2df7dd) we removed the embedded 'ares'
directory from the curl source tree but we have since supported
especially detecting and using that build directory. The time has come
to remove that kludge and ask users to specify the c-ares dir correctly
with --enable-ares.

Closes #8397

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tests/unit/Makefile.am: add NSS_LIBS to build with NSS fine

Closes #8396

curl.se: new home

Closes #6172

tests/unit/README: convert to markdown

... and add to dist!

Closes #6028

tests: make sure checksrc runs on header files too

makefile: make checksrc and hugefile commands "silent"

... to match the style already used for compiling, linking
etc. Acknowledges 'make V=1' to enable verbose.

Closes #3681

build: get CFLAGS (including -werror) used for examples and tests

... so that the CI and more detects compiler warnings/errors properly!

Closes #2337

includes: remove curl/curlbuild.h and curl/curlrules.h

Rely entirely on curl/system.h now.

Introduced in Aug 2008 with commit 14240e9e109f. Now gone.

Fixes #1456

build: removed redundant DEPENDENCIES from makefiles

dist: add CMakeLists.txt to the tarball

make/checksrc: use $srcdir, not $top_srcdir

checksrc/makefile.am: use $top_srcdir to find source files

... to properly support out of source tree builds.