lib/src: white space edits to comply better with code style

... as checksrc now finds and complains about these.

Closes #14921

lib: tidy up types and casts

Cherry-picked from #13489
Closes #13862

http: h1/h2 proxy unification

- use shared code for setting up the CONNECT request
when tunneling, used in HTTP/1.x and HTTP/2 proxying
- eliminate use of Curl_buffer_send() and ot

http: h1/h2 proxy unification

- use shared code for setting up the CONNECT request
when tunneling, used in HTTP/1.x and HTTP/2 proxying
- eliminate use of Curl_buffer_send() and other manipulations
of `data->req` or `data->state.ulbuf`

Closes #11808

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misc: spellfixes

Closes #11730

http2: raise header limitations above and beyond

- not quite to infinity
- rewrote the implementation of our internal HTTP/1.x request
parsing to work with very large lines using d

http2: raise header limitations above and beyond

- not quite to infinity
- rewrote the implementation of our internal HTTP/1.x request
parsing to work with very large lines using dynbufs.
- new default limit is `DYN_HTTP_REQUEST`, aka 1MB, which
is also the limit of curl's general HTTP request processing.

Fixes #11405
Closes #11407

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cmake: add support for "unity" builds

Aka "jumbo" or "amalgamation" builds. It means to compile all sources
per target as a single C source. This is experimental.

You can enable

cmake: add support for "unity" builds

Aka "jumbo" or "amalgamation" builds. It means to compile all sources
per target as a single C source. This is experimental.

You can enable it by passing `-DCMAKE_UNITY_BUILD=ON` to cmake.
It requires CMake 3.16 or newer.

It makes builds (much) faster, allows for better optimizations and tends
to promote less ambiguous code.

Also add a new AppVeyor CI job and convert an existing one to use
"unity" mode (one MSVC, one MinGW), and enable it for one macOS CI job.

Fix related issues:
- add missing include guard to `easy_lock.h`.
- rename static variables and functions (and a macro) with names reused
across sources, or shadowed by local variables.
- add an `#undef` after use.
- add a missing `#undef` before use.
- move internal definitions from `ftp.h` to `ftp.c`.
- `curl_memory.h` fixes to make it work when included repeatedly.
- stop building/linking curlx bits twice for a static-mode curl tool.
These caused doubly defined symbols in unity builds.
- silence missing extern declarations compiler warning for ` _CRT_glob`.
- fix extern declarations for `tool_freq` and `tool_isVistaOrGreater`.
- fix colliding static symbols in debug mode: `debugtime()` and
`statename`.
- rename `ssl_backend_data` structure to unique names for each
TLS-backend, along with the `ssl_connect_data` struct member
referencing them. This required adding casts for each access.
- add workaround for missing `[P]UNICODE_STRING` types in certain Windows
builds when compiling `lib/ldap.c`. To support "unity" builds, we had
to enable `SCHANNEL_USE_BLACKLISTS` for Schannel (a Windows
`schannel.h` option) _globally_. This caused an indirect inclusion of
Windows `schannel.h` from `ldap.c` via `winldap.h` to have it enabled
as well. This requires `[P]UNICODE_STRING` types, which is apperantly
not defined automatically (as seen with both MSVS and mingw-w64).
This patch includes `<subauth.h>` to fix it.
Ref: https://github.com/curl/curl/runs/13987772013
Ref: https://dev.azure.com/daniel0244/curl/_build/results?buildId=15827&view=logs&jobId=2c9f582d-e278-56b6-4354-f38a4d851906&j=2c9f582d-e278-56b6-4354-f38a4d851906&t=90509b00-34fa-5a81-35d7-5ed9569d331c
- tweak unity builds to compile `lib/memdebug.c` separately in memory
trace builds to avoid PP confusion.
- force-disable unity for test programs.
- do not compile and link libcurl sources to libtests _twice_ when libcurl
is built in static mode.

KNOWN ISSUES:
- running tests with unity builds may fail in cases.
- some build configurations/env may not compile in unity mode. E.g.:
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/curlorg/curl/builds/47230972/job/51wfesgnfuauwl8q#L250

Ref: https://github.com/libssh2/libssh2/issues/1034
Ref: https://cmake.org/cmake/help/latest/prop_tgt/UNITY_BUILD.html
Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unity_build

Closes #11095

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http2: support HTTP/2 to forward proxies, non-tunneling

- with `--proxy-http2` allow h2 ALPN negotiation to
forward proxies
- applies to http: requests against a https: proxy only,

http2: support HTTP/2 to forward proxies, non-tunneling

- with `--proxy-http2` allow h2 ALPN negotiation to
forward proxies
- applies to http: requests against a https: proxy only,
as https: requests will auto-tunnel
- adding a HTTP/1 request parser in http1.c
- removed h2h3.c
- using new request parser in nghttp2 and all h3 backends
- adding test 2603 for request parser
- adding h2 proxy test cases to test_10_*

scorecard.py: request scoring accidentally always run curl
with '-v'. Removed that, expect double numbers.

labeller: added http1.* and h2-proxy sources to detection

Closes #10967

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