[skip ci] Fix typos discovered by codespell (#12228)

Fix GH-10406: fgets on a redis socket connection fails on PHP 8.3

This is an alternative implementation for GH-10406 that resets the
has_buffered_data flag after finishing stream read so

Fix GH-10406: fgets on a redis socket connection fails on PHP 8.3

This is an alternative implementation for GH-10406 that resets the
has_buffered_data flag after finishing stream read so it does not impact
other ops->read use like for example php_stream_get_line.

Closes GH-11421

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Keep the orig_path for xport stream

Closes GH-11113

Revert GH-10220

Cf. <https://github.com/php/php-src/pull/10220#issuecomment-1383739816>.

This reverts commit ecc880f491d66081298a16634629f149459706a9.
This reverts commit 588a07

Revert GH-10220

Cf. <https://github.com/php/php-src/pull/10220#issuecomment-1383739816>.

This reverts commit ecc880f491d66081298a16634629f149459706a9.
This reverts commit 588a07f7371ee2b5fac17de147926780e427fae6.
This reverts commit f377e15751d3aa48b69cd9bcc366ede7803d511f.
This reverts commit b4ba16fe189b109144aff669e11d81365160104b.
This reverts commit 694ec1deea36e366b28b6349a52be49824e1a1a8.
This reverts commit 6b34de8eba9f66882ae16e6073af28783670ac53.
This reverts commit aa1cd02a4367834026ea2205ea13a2f904455aa1.
This reverts commit 308fd311ea6fcf3094b448df7f2b264f08e4fe4f.
This reverts commit 16203b53e1822a37b6ba6f2ab198bb435d05fdad.
This reverts commit 738fb5ca5412f5e833a7fab82b11519e635a3357.
This reverts commit 9fdbefacd3c382d731aa175b7bdc002ec9cb2b30.
This reverts commit cd4a7c1d90562ebb5f89caf94d00d579631b9fbe.
This reverts commit 928685eba2b2f0ded90e7f78fd806ea164002f6e.
This reverts commit 01e5ffc85cd4357fd7b5b7ceefa29f2d10ca26b7.

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main: add missing includes

Fix bug #51056: fread() on blocking stream will block even if data is available

This is applied only on socket connection which already returns
immediately if there is no data in the buf

Fix bug #51056: fread() on blocking stream will block even if data is available

This is applied only on socket connection which already returns
immediately if there is no data in the buffer.

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Fix GH-10406: feof() behavior change for UNIX based socket resources

This change restores the old behaviour for the server socket streams
that don't support IO. This is now stored in the

Fix GH-10406: feof() behavior change for UNIX based socket resources

This change restores the old behaviour for the server socket streams
that don't support IO. This is now stored in the stream flags so it can
be later used to do some other decisions and possibly introduce some
better error reporting.

Closes GH-10877

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Fix GH-8472: stream_socket_accept result may have incorrect metadata

streams/xp_socket: fix clang build error with enum usage on bool condition.

Fix targeted for oses defining those flags as enums (like Linux/glibc).

`error: converting the enum const

streams/xp_socket: fix clang build error with enum usage on bool condition.

Fix targeted for oses defining those flags as enums (like Linux/glibc).

`error: converting the enum constant to a boolean [-Werror,-Wint-in-bool-context]
} else if ((!sslsock->ssl_active && value == 0 && (MSG_DONTWAIT || !sslsock->s.is_blocked)) ||`

Closes #8895.

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streams/xp_socket: eliminate poll() when MSG_DONTWAIT is available

If there is a zero timeout and MSG_DONTWAIT is available (or the
socket is non-blocking), the poll() call is not necess

streams/xp_socket: eliminate poll() when MSG_DONTWAIT is available

If there is a zero timeout and MSG_DONTWAIT is available (or the
socket is non-blocking), the poll() call is not necessary, and we can
just call recv() right away.

Before this change:

poll([{fd=4, events=POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLERR|POLLHUP}], 1, 0) = 0 (Timeout)
poll([{fd=4, events=POLLIN|POLLERR|POLLHUP}], 1, 60000) = 1 ([{fd=4, revents=POLLIN}])
recvfrom(4, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n"..., 8192, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL) = 348
poll([{fd=4, events=POLLIN|POLLPRI|POLLERR|POLLHUP}], 1, 0) = 1 ([{fd=4, revents=POLLIN}])
recvfrom(4, "", 1, MSG_PEEK, NULL, NULL) = 0

After this change:

recvfrom(4, 0x7ffe0cc719a0, 1, MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL) = -1 EAGAIN (Resource temporarily unavailable)
poll([{fd=4, events=POLLIN|POLLERR|POLLHUP}], 1, 60000) = 1 ([{fd=4, revents=POLLIN}])
recvfrom(4, "HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently\r\n"..., 8192, MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL) = 348
recvfrom(4, "", 1, MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT, NULL, NULL) = 0

The first poll() is replaced by recvfrom(), and the third poll() is
omitted completely.

ext/openssl/xp_ssl: eliminate poll() when MSG_DONTWAIT is available

If there is a zero timeout and MSG_DONTWAIT is available (or the
socket is non-blocking), the poll() call is not necessary, and we can
just call recv() right away.

Closes GH-8092.

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Report error from socket read on timeout

A timeout is not considered a transient error (at the socket layer),
and should return -1 rather than 0.

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as 3.0 states "php 5.1.1, 4.1.1, and earlier".
3. In some license comments is "at through the world-wide-web" while most is without "at", so deleted.
4. fixed indentation in some files before |

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Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool

Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool is retained as an alias.

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Suppress stream errors in mysqlnd

mysqlnd currently sets error_reporting=0 to suppress errors while
writing to streams. Unfortunately these errors are still visible
to userland error

Suppress stream errors in mysqlnd

mysqlnd currently sets error_reporting=0 to suppress errors while
writing to streams. Unfortunately these errors are still visible
to userland error handlers, which is a source of confusion.
See for example https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=80412.

Instead add a stream flag that suppresses the emission of
read/write errors in the first place, and set it in mysqlnd.

I think it might be useful to have this option for userland as
well in the future, but for now this is just an internal
mechanism.

Closes GH-6458.

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Suppress bogus [-Wlogical-op] warning from GCC

See GCC bug 69602: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69602
which emits the warning for (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EAGAIN)

Suppress bogus [-Wlogical-op] warning from GCC

See GCC bug 69602: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69602
which emits the warning for (errno == EWOULDBLOCK || errno == EAGAIN)
which is the correct way of handling errors as the value of EWOULDBLOCK
and EAGAIN is implementation defined.

Therefore introduce a new macro function PHP_IS_TRANSIENT_ERROR()
which handles the case when EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN are identical.

Thanks to @twose for the idea.

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Fix #80067: Omitting the port in bindto setting errors

A recent commit[1] which fixed a memory leak introduced a regression
regarding the formerly liberal handling of IP addresses to bin

Fix #80067: Omitting the port in bindto setting errors

A recent commit[1] which fixed a memory leak introduced a regression
regarding the formerly liberal handling of IP addresses to bind to. We
fix this by reverting that commit, and fix the memory leak where it
actually occurs. In other words, this fix is less intrusive than the
former fix.

[1] <http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git;a=commit;h=0b8c83f5936581942715d14883cdebddc18bad30>

Closes GH-6104.

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Handle bindto error

Closes GH-5903.

Fix expression warnings and break warnings

Close GH-5675.

Fix [-Wundef] warning in streams implementation

Fix #78210: Invalid pointer address

This is actually about three distinct issues:

* If an empty string is passed as $address to `stream_socket_sendto()`,
the `sa` is not initi

Fix #78210: Invalid pointer address

This is actually about three distinct issues:

* If an empty string is passed as $address to `stream_socket_sendto()`,
the `sa` is not initialized, so we must not pass it as `addr` to
`php_stream_xport_sendto()`.

* On POSIX, `recvfrom()` truncates messages which are too long to fit
into the specified buffer (unless `MSG_PEEK` is given), discards the
excessive bytes, and returns the buffer length. On Windows, the same
happens, but `recvfrom()` returns `SOCKET_ERROR` with the error code
`WSAEMSGSIZE`. We have to catch this for best POSIX compatibility.

* In `php_network_parse_network_address_with_port()`, we have to zero
`in6` (not only its alias `sa`) to properly support IPv6.

Co-Authored-By: Nikita Popov <nikita.ppv@googlemail.com>

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Make error messages more consistent by fixing capitalization

Closes GH-5066 As a first step, let's capitalize their initial letter when it is applicable.

Fixed bug #79000

Don't report EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK as errors for fwrite on
non-blocking socket streams. This matches behavior for fread,
as well as behavior for plain file streams.

Fixed bug #79000

Don't report EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK as errors for fwrite on
non-blocking socket streams. This matches behavior for fread,
as well as behavior for plain file streams.

Closes GH-5026.

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Remove mention of PHP major version in Copyright headers

Closes GH-4732.

Report errors from stream read and write operations

The php_stream_read() and php_stream_write() functions now return
an ssize_t value, with negative results indicating failure. Function

Report errors from stream read and write operations

The php_stream_read() and php_stream_write() functions now return
an ssize_t value, with negative results indicating failure. Functions
like fread() and fwrite() will return false in that case.

As a special case, EWOULDBLOCK and EAGAIN on non-blocking streams
should not be regarded as error conditions, and be reported as
successful zero-length reads/writes instead. The handling of EINTR
remains unclear and is internally inconsistent (e.g. some code-paths
will automatically retry on EINTR, while some won't).

I'm landing this now to make sure the stream wrapper ops API changes
make it into 7.4 -- however, if the user-facing changes turn out to
be problematic we have the option of clamping negative returns to
zero in php_stream_read() and php_stream_write() to restore the
old behavior in a relatively non-intrusive manner.

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Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly

Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly used by Vim and Emacs editors
yet with recent changes the once working definitions don't work
anymore in Vim without custom plugins or additional configuration.
Neither are these settings synced across the PHP code base.

A simpler and better approach is EditorConfig and fixing code
using some code style fixing tools in the future instead.

This patch also removes the so called modelines for Vim. Modelines
allow Vim editor specifically to set some editor configuration such as
syntax highlighting, indentation style and tab width to be set in the
first line or the last 5 lines per file basis. Since the php test
files have syntax highlighting already set in most editors properly and
EditorConfig takes care of the indentation settings, this patch removes
these as well for the Vim 6.0 and newer versions.

With the removal of local variables for certain editors such as
Emacs and Vim, the footer is also probably not needed anymore when
creating extensions using ext_skel.php script.

Additionally, Vim modelines for setting php syntax and some editor
settings has been removed from some *.phpt files. All these are
mostly not relevant for phpt files neither work properly in the
middle of the file.

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