Implement PDO driver-specific subclasses

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/pdo_driver_specific_subclasses
Closes GH-12804

Co-Authored-By: Danack <Danack@basereality.com>

Fix GH-9411: PgSQL large object resource is incorrectly closed

Co-authored-by: Christoph M. Becker <cmbecker69@gmx.de>

Closes GH-9411.

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as 3.0 states "php 5.1.1, 4.1.1, and earlier".
3. In some license comments is "at through the world-wide-web" while most is without "at", so deleted.
4. fixed indentation in some files before |

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Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool

Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool is retained as an alias.

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Rewrite PDO result binding

Instead of requiring the type to be determined in advance by the
describer function and then requiring get_col to return a buffer
of appropriate type, allo

Rewrite PDO result binding

Instead of requiring the type to be determined in advance by the
describer function and then requiring get_col to return a buffer
of appropriate type, allow get_col to return an arbitrary zval.
See UPGRADING.INTERNALS for a more detailed description of the
change.

This makes the result fetching simpler, more efficient and more
flexible. The general possibility already existed via the special
PDO_PARAM_ZVAL type, but the usage was very inconvenient and/or
inefficient. Now it's possible to easily implement behavior like
"return int if it fits, otherwise string" and to avoid any kind
of complex management of temporary buffers.

This also fixes bug #40913 (our second highest voted bug of all
time, for some reason). PARAM_LOB result bindings will now
consistently return a stream resource, independently of the used
database driver.

I've tried my best to update all PDO drivers for this change, but
some of the changes may be broken, as I cannot test or even build
some of these drivers (in particular PDO dblib and PDO oci).
Fixes are appreciated -- a working CI setup would be even more
appreciated ;)

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Remove unused pdo_pgsql_column member

PDO: Store/pass query_string as zend_string

Rather than storing char* + size_t, use a zend_string*. Also
avoid various copies of the query string.

Fixed bug #79131

When a driver reports an error during EVT_ALLOC (and some over EVTs),
make sure we handle it as usual, i.e. warn or throw.

This requires some adjustments in PDO

Fixed bug #79131

When a driver reports an error during EVT_ALLOC (and some over EVTs),
make sure we handle it as usual, i.e. warn or throw.

This requires some adjustments in PDO PgSQL to stop manually doing
this through an impl error.

Unfortunately the PDO PgSQL error messages regress because of this,
as they now include a completely arbitrary error code. There doesn't
seem to be an ability to skip it right now.

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PGSQL and POD_SQL: don't include pg_config.h

Even if that header file is available, we better consider it private,
and don't include it. The information about whether SSL support is

PGSQL and POD_SQL: don't include pg_config.h

Even if that header file is available, we better consider it private,
and don't include it. The information about whether SSL support is
enabled is now missing (`USE_(OPEN)SSL`), and it seems there is no
alternative way to get it (`PQinitSSL()` is always defined), so we
remove it from the PHP info. Furthermore, the `PG_VERSION` and
`PG_VERSION_STR` macros are no longer available, but as of libpq 9.1
there is `PQlibVersion()` which allows us to construct `PG_VERSION` in
a most likely backwards compatible manner. The additional information
available through `PG_VERSION_STR` is lost, though, so we define
`PGSQL_LIBPQ_VERSION_STR` basically as alias of `PGSQL_LIBPQ_VERSION`,
and deprecate it right away.

Since we are now requiring at least libpq 9.1, we can remove some
further compatibility code and additional checks.

Regarding the raised requirements: official support for PostGreSQL 9.0
ended on 2015-10-08, and even CentOS 7 already has PostGreSQL 9.2, so
this is not supposed to be too much of an issue.

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Remove mention of PHP major version in Copyright headers

Closes GH-4732.

Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly

Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly used by Vim and Emacs editors
yet with recent changes the once working definitions don't work
anymore in Vim without custom plugins or additional configuration.
Neither are these settings synced across the PHP code base.

A simpler and better approach is EditorConfig and fixing code
using some code style fixing tools in the future instead.

This patch also removes the so called modelines for Vim. Modelines
allow Vim editor specifically to set some editor configuration such as
syntax highlighting, indentation style and tab width to be set in the
first line or the last 5 lines per file basis. Since the php test
files have syntax highlighting already set in most editors properly and
EditorConfig takes care of the indentation settings, this patch removes
these as well for the Vim 6.0 and newer versions.

With the removal of local variables for certain editors such as
Emacs and Vim, the footer is also probably not needed anymore when
creating extensions using ext_skel.php script.

Additionally, Vim modelines for setting php syntax and some editor
settings has been removed from some *.phpt files. All these are
mostly not relevant for phpt files neither work properly in the
middle of the file.

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Remove yearly range from copyright notice

Remove year range from copyright notice

Remove unused Git attributes ident

The $Id$ keywords were used in Subversion where they can be substituted
with filename, last revision number change, last changed date, and last
use

Remove unused Git attributes ident

The $Id$ keywords were used in Subversion where they can be substituted
with filename, last revision number change, last changed date, and last
user who changed it.

In Git this functionality is different and can be done with Git attribute
ident. These need to be defined manually for each file in the
.gitattributes file and are afterwards replaced with 40-character
hexadecimal blob object name which is based only on the particular file
contents.

This patch simplifies handling of $Id$ keywords by removing them since
they are not used anymore.

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year++

year++

year++

Turn "pdo_stmt_methods" into constants.

Move constants into read-only data segment

Move constants into read-only data segment

Update copyright headers to 2017

Update copyright headers to 2017

Update copyright headers to 2017

Clean up FR #72633

- lastInsertId using Postgres Lastval() function