random: Pass algorithm and state together as `php_random_algo_with_state` (#13350)

* random: Remove `php_random_status`

Since 162e1dce9870168cb8c65c013f2b5a510b6536b1, the `php_rand

random: Pass algorithm and state together as `php_random_algo_with_state` (#13350)

* random: Remove `php_random_status`

Since 162e1dce9870168cb8c65c013f2b5a510b6536b1, the `php_random_status` struct
contains just a single `void*`, resulting in needless indirection when
accessing the engine state and thus decreasing readability because of the
additional non-meaningful `->state` references / the local helper variables.

There is also a small, but measurable performance benefit:

<?php
$e = new Random\Engine\Xoshiro256StarStar(0);
$r = new Random\Randomizer($e);

for ($i = 0; $i < 15; $i++)
var_dump(strlen($r->getBytes(100000000)));

goes from roughly 3.85s down to 3.60s.

The names of the `status` variables have not yet been touched to keep the diff
small. They will be renamed to the more appropriate `state` in a follow-up
cleanup commit.

* Introduce `php_random_algo_with_state`

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Declare ext/standard constants in stubs - part 1 (#9404)

Implement Random Extension

https://wiki.php.net/rfc/rng_extension
https://wiki.php.net/rfc/random_extension_improvement

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as

Update http->https in license (#6945)

1. Update: http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt to https, as there is anyway server header "Location:" to https.
2. Update few license 3.0 to 3.01 as 3.0 states "php 5.1.1, 4.1.1, and earlier".
3. In some license comments is "at through the world-wide-web" while most is without "at", so deleted.
4. fixed indentation in some files before |

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Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool

Replace zend_bool uses with bool

We're starting to see a mix between uses of zend_bool and bool.
Replace all usages with the standard bool type everywhere.

Of course, zend_bool is retained as an alias.

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Make sorting stable

Make user-exposed sorts stable, by storing the position of elements
in the original array, and using those positions as a fallback
comparison criterion. The base

Make sorting stable

Make user-exposed sorts stable, by storing the position of elements
in the original array, and using those positions as a fallback
comparison criterion. The base sort is still hybrid q/insert.

The use of true/false comparison functions is deprecated (but still
supported) and should be replaced by -1/0/1 comparison functions,
driven by the <=> operator.

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/stable_sorting

Closes GH-5236.

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Remove now unnecessary PHP_FUNCTION() declarations

Use separate typedef for bucket comparison function

Avoid performing the same casting dance inside each sort compare
function.

Remove mention of PHP major version in Copyright headers

Closes GH-4732.

Remove year range from copyright notice

Future-proof email addresses...

Remove unused Git attributes ident

The $Id$ keywords were used in Subversion where they can be substituted
with filename, last revision number change, last changed date, and last
use

Remove unused Git attributes ident

The $Id$ keywords were used in Subversion where they can be substituted
with filename, last revision number change, last changed date, and last
user who changed it.

In Git this functionality is different and can be done with Git attribute
ident. These need to be defined manually for each file in the
.gitattributes file and are afterwards replaced with 40-character
hexadecimal blob object name which is based only on the particular file
contents.

This patch simplifies handling of $Id$ keywords by removing them since
they are not used anymore.

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Add implementation and tests for new methods - array_key_first(array $a) Returns the key of the first element or null - array_key_last(array $a) Returns the key of the last element or null

year++

Refactored recursion pretection

Update copyright headers to 2017

Merge branch 'PHP-5.6' into PHP-7.0

* PHP-5.6:
Happy new year (Update copyright to 2016)

Happy new year (Update copyright to 2016)

Change array sorting implementation to avoid two level callbacks system.
Simplify zval comparion API.

switch to the unified globals accessor where appropriate

bump year

bump year

trailing whitespace removal

Simplify array_splice()

first shot remove TSRMLS_* things