Add test for provider gettables

Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/15970)

Rename OPENSSL_CTX prefix to OSSL_LIB_CTX

Many of the new types introduced by OpenSSL 3.0 have an OSSL_ prefix,
e.g., OSSL_CALLBACK, OSSL_PARAM, OSSL_ALGORITHM, OSSL_SERIALIZER.

Rename OPENSSL_CTX prefix to OSSL_LIB_CTX

Many of the new types introduced by OpenSSL 3.0 have an OSSL_ prefix,
e.g., OSSL_CALLBACK, OSSL_PARAM, OSSL_ALGORITHM, OSSL_SERIALIZER.

The OPENSSL_CTX type stands out a little by using a different prefix.
For consistency reasons, this type is renamed to OSSL_LIB_CTX.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <paul.dale@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/12621)

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Add 'on demand self test' and status test to providers

The default and legacy providers currently return 1 for status and self test checks.
Added test to show the 3 different stages the

Add 'on demand self test' and status test to providers

The default and legacy providers currently return 1 for status and self test checks.
Added test to show the 3 different stages the self test can be run (for installation, loading and on demand).

For the fips provider:
- If the on demand self test fails, then any subsequent fetches should also fail. To implement this the
cached algorithms are flushed on failure.
- getting the self test callback in the fips provider is a bit complicated since the callback hangs off the core
libctx (as it is set by the application) not the actual fips library context. Also the callback can be set at
any time not just during the OSSL_provider_init() so it is calculated each time before doing any self test.

Reviewed-by: Matt Caswell <matt@openssl.org>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/11752)

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