Normalize comments in *nix build system m4 files

Normalization include:
- Use dnl for everything that can be ommitted when configure is built in
favor of the shell comment characte

Normalize comments in *nix build system m4 files

Normalization include:
- Use dnl for everything that can be ommitted when configure is built in
favor of the shell comment character # which is visible in the output.
- Line length normalized to 80 columns
- Dots for most of the one line sentences
- Macro definitions include similar pattern header comments now

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Clean *nix build system

- remove some outdated and not used macro calls
- remove some unused variables
- Remove not needed comment from tokenizer config.m4
- Remove not needed co

Clean *nix build system

- remove some outdated and not used macro calls
- remove some unused variables
- Remove not needed comment from tokenizer config.m4
- Remove not needed comment
- remove not needed local variables for editors and syntax highlighting

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Add AS_HELP_STRING to *nix build configure options

The Autoconf's default AS_HELP_STRING macro can properly format help
strings [1] so watching out if columns are aligned manually is not

Add AS_HELP_STRING to *nix build configure options

The Autoconf's default AS_HELP_STRING macro can properly format help
strings [1] so watching out if columns are aligned manually is not
anymore.

[1] https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf/manual/autoconf.html#Pretty-Help-Strings

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ext/intl: Use pkg-config to detect icu

The developers of icu recommend using pkg-config to detect icu,
because icu-config is deprecated.

Enforce C++11 in ext/intl

ICU 59 already requires C++11 by default. The minimum version required
by the core is 50, which is compiled with at least C++11 in many distros
as package d

Enforce C++11 in ext/intl

ICU 59 already requires C++11 by default. The minimum version required
by the core is 50, which is compiled with at least C++11 in many distros
as package defs tell. Headers for ICU versions between ICU 50 and 58 look
fine when included for C++11 compilation, the linking is thereof not affected.

The macro PHP_CXX_COMPILE_STDCXX is based on
https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_cxx_compile_stdcxx.html
The patch consists on allowing to read the corresponding switch in a user
defined variable instead of enforcing CXXFLAGS globally. That way, every
ext or SAPI can decide, which C++ standard is to be used. The
documentation is provided in the m4 file.

C++11 is already somewhat older standard, C++14 were better. However
issues with GCC < 5.0 and some other compilers are possibly to hit back.
Still there's some time to check for C++14 for ext/intl, too. Having said
that, C++11 in ext/intl and a mechanism to determine features is a good step
towards better C++ support.

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Require ICU ≥ 50.1

Given that ICU is a set of lively developed libraries, that ICU 50.1
has been released on 2012-11-05, and PHP 7.4 is scheduled to be
released seven years after it,

Require ICU ≥ 50.1

Given that ICU is a set of lively developed libraries, that ICU 50.1
has been released on 2012-11-05, and PHP 7.4 is scheduled to be
released seven years after it, we consider it appropriate to ditch
these legacy versions.

Particularly, that would be a reasonable groundwork to implement part
two of the “Deprecate and remove INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_2003” RFC[1], namely
to default idn_to_ascii()'s and idn_to_utf8()'s $variant parameter to
INTL_IDNA_VARIANT_UTS46, which is not defined in ICU < 4.6.

See also the related discussion on internals@[2].

[1] <https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate-and-remove-intl_idna_variant_2003>
[2] <http://news.php.net/php.internals/101626>ff

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Revert "ICU 59+ requires C++11 and errors out without the option"

This reverts commit 5dd1ef90caec3021e6ce55c8554e695edf641eaf.

ICU 59+ requires C++11 and errors out without the option

Use recommended way to handle utf*.h headers and obsolete symbols

Group common flags

Rename var

Fix shared ext/intl compilation

Fix clang build, ref buf #76153

Clang only allows -std=c++11 for C++ source.

Fixed bug #76153 Intl compilation fails with icu4c 61.1

Additionally, ICU >= 59.1 requires C++11, so add the flags. Some
refactoring is needed to comply with the latest recommended build

Fixed bug #76153 Intl compilation fails with icu4c 61.1

Additionally, ICU >= 59.1 requires C++11, so add the flags. Some
refactoring is needed to comply with the latest recommended build
options, such as automatic icu namespace addition.

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Fix #73956 Link use CC instead of CXX

Add IntlChar class to intl extension

Exposes ICU's uchar functionality as a set of static methods

opcache, intl, gmp, exif, com, bcmath to use static tsrmls

make g++ see all the stdint.h stuff

Add UConverter class (ICU's UConverter API)

RFC at http://wiki.php.net/rfc/uconverter

Add UConverter class (ICU's UConverter API)

RFC at http://wiki.php.net/rfc/uconverter

Remove executable bit from files

Added IntlDateFormatter::formatObject(). Refactor

To better support IntlCalendar, added this function:

string IntlDateFormatter::formatObject(IntlCalendar|DateTime $obj [,

Added IntlDateFormatter::formatObject(). Refactor

To better support IntlCalendar, added this function:

string IntlDateFormatter::formatObject(IntlCalendar|DateTime $obj [,
array|int|string $format = null [, string $locale = null).

$format is either of the constants IntlDateFormatter::FULL, etc., in
which case this format applies to both the date and the time, an array
in the form array($dateFormat, $timeFormat), or a string with the
SimpleDateFormat pattern.

This uses both the Calendar type and the timezone of the passed object
to configure the formatter (a GregorianCalendar is forced for
DateTime).

Some stuff was moved around and slighlt modified to allow for more code
reuse.

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Unified zval -> UDate conversions

Now IntlDateFormatter::format() also accepts IntlCalendar objects.
Code is shared in MessageFormatter and IntlDateFormatter.

Added IntlCodePointBreakIterator.

Objects of this class can be instantiated with

IntlBreakIterator::createCodePointInstance()

The method does not take a locale, as it would

Added IntlCodePointBreakIterator.

Objects of this class can be instantiated with

IntlBreakIterator::createCodePointInstance()

The method does not take a locale, as it would not make sense in this
context.

This class has one additional method:

long IntlCodePointIterator::getLastCodePoint()

which returns either -1 or the last code point we moved over, if any
(and discounting any movement before the last call to
IntlBreakIterator::first() or IntlBreakIterator::last()).

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BreakIterator and RuleBasedBreakiterator added

This commit adds wrappers for the classes BreakIterator and
RuleBasedbreakIterator. The C++ ICU classes are described here:
<http://icu

BreakIterator and RuleBasedBreakiterator added

This commit adds wrappers for the classes BreakIterator and
RuleBasedbreakIterator. The C++ ICU classes are described here:
<http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4c/classBreakIterator.html>
<http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4c/classRuleBasedBreakIterator.html>

Additionally, a tutorial is available at:
<http://userguide.icu-project.org/boundaryanalysis>

This implementation wraps UTF-8 text in a UText. The text is
iterated without any copying or conversion to UTF-16. There is
also no validation that the input is actually UTF-8; where there
are malformed sequences, the UText will simply U+FFFD.

The class BreakIterator cannot be instantiated directly (has a
private constructor). It provides the interface exposed by the ICU
abstract class with the same name. The PHP class is not abstract
because we may use it to wrap native subclasses of BreakIterator
that we don't know how to wrap. This class includes methods to
move the iterator position to the beginning (first()), to the
end (last()), forward (next()), backwards (previous()), to the
boundary preceding a certain position (preceding()) and following
a certain position (following()) and to obtain the current position
(current()). next() can also be used to advance or recede an
arbitrary number of positions.

BreakIterator also exposes other native methods:
getAvailableLocales(), getLocale() and factory methods to build
several predefined types of BreakIterators: createWordInstance()
for word boundaries, createCharacterInstance() for locale
dependent notions of "characters", createSentenceInstance() for
sentences, createLineInstance() and createTitleInstance() -- for
title casing breaks. These factories currently return
RuleBasedbreakIterators where the names of the rule sets are found
in the ICU data, observing the passed locale (although the locale
is taken into considering there are very few exceptions to the
root rules).

The clone and compare_object PHP object handlers are also
implemented, though the comparison does not yield meaningful results
when used with >, <, >= and <=.

Note that BreakIterator is an iterator only in the sense of the
first 'Iterator' in 'IteratorIterator', i.e., it does not
implement the Iterator interface. The reason is that there is
no sensible implementation for Iterator::key(). Using it for
an ordinal of the current boundary is not feasible because
we are allowed to move to any boundary at any time. It we were
to determine the current ordinal when last() is called we'd
have to traverse the whole input text to find out how many
breaks there were before. Therefore, BreakIterator implements
only Traversable. It can be wrapped in an IteratorIterator,
but the usual warnings apply.

Finally, I added a convenience method to BreakIterator:
getPartsIterator(). This provides an IntlIterator, backed
by the BreakIterator PHP object (i.e. moving the pointer or
changing the text in BreakIterator affects the iterator
and also moving the iterator affects the backing BreakIterator),
which allows traversing the text between each boundary.
This iterator uses the original text to retrieve the text
between two positions, not the code points returned by the
wrapping UText. Therefore, if the text includes invalid code
unit sequences, these invalid sequences will be in the output
of this iterator, not U+FFFD code points.

The class RuleBasedIterator exposes a constructor that allows
building an iterator from arbitrary compiled or non-compiled
rules. The form of these rules in described in the tutorial linked
above. The rest of the methods allow retrieving the rules --
getRules() and getCompiledRules() --, a hash code of the rule set
(hashCode()) and the rules statuses (getRuleStatus() and
getRuleStatusVec()).

Because the RuleBasedBreakIterator constructor may return parse
errors, I reuse the UParseError to text function that was in the
transliterator files. Therefore, I move that function to
intl_error.c.

common_enum.cpp was also changed, mainly to expose previously
static functions. This avoided code duplication when implementing
the BreakIterator iterator and the IntlIterator returned by
BreakIterator::getPartsIterator().

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