xref: /php-src/win32/codepage.h (revision 01b3fc03)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Copyright (c) The PHP Group                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
6    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
7    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
8    | https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                 |
9    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
10    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
11    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
12    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13    | Author: Anatol Belski <ab@php.net>                                   |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15 */
16 
17 #ifndef PHP_WIN32_CODEPAGE_H
18 #define PHP_WIN32_CODEPAGE_H
19 
20 #ifdef __cplusplus
21 extern "C" {
22 #endif
23 
24 #ifdef PHP_EXPORTS
25 # define PW32CP __declspec(dllexport)
26 #else
27 # define PW32CP __declspec(dllimport)
28 #endif
29 
30 #define PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN (0)
31 #define PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P ((size_t *)-1)
32 
33 struct php_win32_cp {
34 	DWORD id;
35 	DWORD to_w_fl;
36 	DWORD from_w_fl;
37 	DWORD char_size;
38 	char *name;
39 	char *enc;
40 	char *desc;
41 };
42 
43 PW32CP BOOL php_win32_cp_use_unicode(void);
44 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_do_setup(const char *);
45 #define php_win32_cp_setup() php_win32_cp_do_setup(NULL)
46 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_do_update(const char *);
47 #define php_win32_cp_update() php_win32_cp_do_update(NULL)
48 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_shutdown(void);
49 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_get_current(void);
50 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_get_orig(void);
51 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_get_by_id(DWORD id);
52 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_set_by_id(DWORD id);
53 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_get_by_enc(const char *enc);
54 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_cli_do_setup(DWORD);
55 #define php_win32_cp_cli_setup() php_win32_cp_cli_do_setup(0)
56 #define php_win32_cp_cli_update() php_win32_cp_cli_do_setup(0)
57 PW32CP const struct php_win32_cp *php_win32_cp_cli_do_restore(DWORD);
58 #define php_win32_cp_cli_restore() php_win32_cp_cli_do_restore(0)
59 
60 /* This API is binary safe and expects a \0 terminated input.
61    The returned out is \0 terminated, but the length doesn't count \0. */
62 PW32CP wchar_t *php_win32_cp_conv_to_w(DWORD in_cp, DWORD flags, const char* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
63 PW32CP wchar_t *php_win32_cp_conv_utf8_to_w(const char* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
64 #define php_win32_cp_utf8_to_w(in) php_win32_cp_conv_utf8_to_w(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
65 PW32CP wchar_t *php_win32_cp_conv_cur_to_w(const char* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
66 #define php_win32_cp_cur_to_w(in) php_win32_cp_conv_cur_to_w(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
67 PW32CP wchar_t *php_win32_cp_conv_ascii_to_w(const char* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
68 #define php_win32_cp_ascii_to_w(in) php_win32_cp_conv_ascii_to_w(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
69 PW32CP char *php_win32_cp_conv_from_w(DWORD out_cp, DWORD flags, const wchar_t* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
70 PW32CP char *php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_utf8(const wchar_t* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
71 #define php_win32_cp_w_to_utf8(in) php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_utf8(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
72 PW32CP char *php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_cur(const wchar_t* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len);
73 #define php_win32_cp_w_to_cur(in) php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_cur(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
74 PW32CP wchar_t *php_win32_cp_env_any_to_w(const char* env);
75 
76 /* This function tries to make the best guess to convert any
77    given string to a wide char, also preferring the fastest code
78    path to unicode. It returns NULL on fail. */
php_win32_cp_conv_any_to_w(const char * in,size_t in_len,size_t * out_len)79 __forceinline static wchar_t *php_win32_cp_conv_any_to_w(const char* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len)
80 {/*{{{*/
81 	wchar_t *ret = NULL;
82 
83 	if (php_win32_cp_use_unicode()) {
84 		/* First try the pure ascii conversion. This is the fastest way to do the
85 			thing. Only applicable if the source string is UTF-8 in general.
86 			While it could possibly be ok with European encodings, usage with
87 			Asian encodings can cause unintended side effects. Lookup the term
88 			"mojibake" if need more. */
89 		ret = php_win32_cp_conv_ascii_to_w(in, in_len, out_len);
90 
91 		/* If that failed, try to convert to multibyte. */
92 		if (!ret) {
93 			ret = php_win32_cp_conv_utf8_to_w(in, in_len, out_len);
94 
95 			/* Still need this fallback with regard to possible broken data
96 				in the existing scripts. Broken data might be hardcoded in
97 				the user scripts, as UTF-8 settings was de facto ignored in
98 				older PHP versions. The fallback can be removed later for
99 				the sake of purity, keep now for BC reasons. */
100 			if (!ret) {
101 				const struct php_win32_cp *acp = php_win32_cp_get_by_id(GetACP());
102 
103 				if (acp) {
104 					ret = php_win32_cp_conv_to_w(acp->id, acp->to_w_fl, in, in_len, out_len);
105 				}
106 			}
107 		}
108 	} else {
109 		/* No unicode, convert from the current thread cp. */
110 		ret = php_win32_cp_conv_cur_to_w(in, in_len, out_len);
111 	}
112 
113 	return ret;
114 }/*}}}*/
115 #define php_win32_cp_any_to_w(in) php_win32_cp_conv_any_to_w(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
116 
117 /* This function converts from unicode function output back to PHP. If
118 	the PHP's current charset is not compatible with unicode, so the currently
119 	configured CP will be used. */
php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_any(const wchar_t * in,size_t in_len,size_t * out_len)120 __forceinline static char *php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_any(const wchar_t* in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len)
121 {/*{{{*/
122 	return php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_cur(in, in_len, out_len);
123 }/*}}}*/
124 #define php_win32_cp_w_to_any(in) php_win32_cp_conv_w_to_any(in, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN, PHP_WIN32_CP_IGNORE_LEN_P)
125 
126 #define PHP_WIN32_CP_W_TO_ANY_ARRAY(aw, aw_len, aa, aa_len) do { \
127 	int i; \
128 	aa_len = aw_len; \
129 	aa = (char **) malloc(aw_len * sizeof(char *)); \
130 	if (!aa) { \
131 		break; \
132 	} \
133 	for (i = 0; i < aw_len; i++) { \
134 		aa[i] = php_win32_cp_w_to_any(aw[i]); \
135 	} \
136 } while (0);
137 
138 
139 #define PHP_WIN32_CP_FREE_ARRAY(a, a_len) do { \
140 	int i; \
141 	for (i = 0; i < a_len; i++) { \
142 		free(a[i]); \
143 	} \
144 	free(a); \
145 } while (0);
146 
147 #ifdef __cplusplus
148 }
149 #endif
150 
151 #endif /* PHP_WIN32_CODEPAGE_H */
152