1------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2-- DynASM ARM module. 3-- 4-- Copyright (C) 2005-2023 Mike Pall. All rights reserved. 5-- See dynasm.lua for full copyright notice. 6------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7 8-- Module information: 9local _info = { 10 arch = "arm", 11 description = "DynASM ARM module", 12 version = "1.5.0", 13 vernum = 10500, 14 release = "2021-05-02", 15 author = "Mike Pall", 16 license = "MIT", 17} 18 19-- Exported glue functions for the arch-specific module. 20local _M = { _info = _info } 21 22-- Cache library functions. 23local type, tonumber, pairs, ipairs = type, tonumber, pairs, ipairs 24local assert, setmetatable, rawget = assert, setmetatable, rawget 25local _s = string 26local sub, format, byte, char = _s.sub, _s.format, _s.byte, _s.char 27local match, gmatch, gsub = _s.match, _s.gmatch, _s.gsub 28local concat, sort, insert = table.concat, table.sort, table.insert 29local bit = bit or require("bit") 30local band, shl, shr, sar = bit.band, bit.lshift, bit.rshift, bit.arshift 31local ror, tohex = bit.ror, bit.tohex 32 33-- Inherited tables and callbacks. 34local g_opt, g_arch 35local wline, werror, wfatal, wwarn 36 37-- Action name list. 38-- CHECK: Keep this in sync with the C code! 39local action_names = { 40 "STOP", "SECTION", "ESC", "REL_EXT", 41 "ALIGN", "REL_LG", "LABEL_LG", 42 "REL_PC", "LABEL_PC", "IMM", "IMM12", "IMM16", "IMML8", "IMML12", "IMMV8", 43} 44 45-- Maximum number of section buffer positions for dasm_put(). 46-- CHECK: Keep this in sync with the C code! 47local maxsecpos = 25 -- Keep this low, to avoid excessively long C lines. 48 49-- Action name -> action number. 50local map_action = {} 51for n,name in ipairs(action_names) do 52 map_action[name] = n-1 53end 54 55-- Action list buffer. 56local actlist = {} 57 58-- Argument list for next dasm_put(). Start with offset 0 into action list. 59local actargs = { 0 } 60 61-- Current number of section buffer positions for dasm_put(). 62local secpos = 1 63 64------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65 66-- Dump action names and numbers. 67local function dumpactions(out) 68 out:write("DynASM encoding engine action codes:\n") 69 for n,name in ipairs(action_names) do 70 local num = map_action[name] 71 out:write(format(" %-10s %02X %d\n", name, num, num)) 72 end 73 out:write("\n") 74end 75 76-- Write action list buffer as a huge static C array. 77local function writeactions(out, name) 78 local nn = #actlist 79 if nn == 0 then nn = 1; actlist[0] = map_action.STOP end 80 out:write("static const unsigned int ", name, "[", nn, "] = {\n") 81 for i = 1,nn-1 do 82 assert(out:write("0x", tohex(actlist[i]), ",\n")) 83 end 84 assert(out:write("0x", tohex(actlist[nn]), "\n};\n\n")) 85end 86 87------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 88 89-- Add word to action list. 90local function wputxw(n) 91 assert(n >= 0 and n <= 0xffffffff and n % 1 == 0, "word out of range") 92 actlist[#actlist+1] = n 93end 94 95-- Add action to list with optional arg. Advance buffer pos, too. 96local function waction(action, val, a, num) 97 local w = assert(map_action[action], "bad action name `"..action.."'") 98 wputxw(w * 0x10000 + (val or 0)) 99 if a then actargs[#actargs+1] = a end 100 if a or num then secpos = secpos + (num or 1) end 101end 102 103-- Flush action list (intervening C code or buffer pos overflow). 104local function wflush(term) 105 if #actlist == actargs[1] then return end -- Nothing to flush. 106 if not term then waction("STOP") end -- Terminate action list. 107 wline(format("dasm_put(Dst, %s);", concat(actargs, ", ")), true) 108 actargs = { #actlist } -- Actionlist offset is 1st arg to next dasm_put(). 109 secpos = 1 -- The actionlist offset occupies a buffer position, too. 110end 111 112-- Put escaped word. 113local function wputw(n) 114 if n <= 0x000fffff then waction("ESC") end 115 wputxw(n) 116end 117 118-- Reserve position for word. 119local function wpos() 120 local pos = #actlist+1 121 actlist[pos] = "" 122 return pos 123end 124 125-- Store word to reserved position. 126local function wputpos(pos, n) 127 assert(n >= 0 and n <= 0xffffffff and n % 1 == 0, "word out of range") 128 if n <= 0x000fffff then 129 insert(actlist, pos+1, n) 130 n = map_action.ESC * 0x10000 131 end 132 actlist[pos] = n 133end 134 135------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 136 137-- Global label name -> global label number. With auto assignment on 1st use. 138local next_global = 20 139local map_global = setmetatable({}, { __index = function(t, name) 140 if not match(name, "^[%a_][%w_]*$") then werror("bad global label") end 141 local n = next_global 142 if n > 2047 then werror("too many global labels") end 143 next_global = n + 1 144 t[name] = n 145 return n 146end}) 147 148-- Dump global labels. 149local function dumpglobals(out, lvl) 150 local t = {} 151 for name, n in pairs(map_global) do t[n] = name end 152 out:write("Global labels:\n") 153 for i=20,next_global-1 do 154 out:write(format(" %s\n", t[i])) 155 end 156 out:write("\n") 157end 158 159-- Write global label enum. 160local function writeglobals(out, prefix) 161 local t = {} 162 for name, n in pairs(map_global) do t[n] = name end 163 out:write("enum {\n") 164 for i=20,next_global-1 do 165 out:write(" ", prefix, t[i], ",\n") 166 end 167 out:write(" ", prefix, "_MAX\n};\n") 168end 169 170-- Write global label names. 171local function writeglobalnames(out, name) 172 local t = {} 173 for name, n in pairs(map_global) do t[n] = name end 174 out:write("static const char *const ", name, "[] = {\n") 175 for i=20,next_global-1 do 176 out:write(" \"", t[i], "\",\n") 177 end 178 out:write(" (const char *)0\n};\n") 179end 180 181------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 182 183-- Extern label name -> extern label number. With auto assignment on 1st use. 184local next_extern = 0 185local map_extern_ = {} 186local map_extern = setmetatable({}, { __index = function(t, name) 187 -- No restrictions on the name for now. 188 local n = next_extern 189 if n > 2047 then werror("too many extern labels") end 190 next_extern = n + 1 191 t[name] = n 192 map_extern_[n] = name 193 return n 194end}) 195 196-- Dump extern labels. 197local function dumpexterns(out, lvl) 198 out:write("Extern labels:\n") 199 for i=0,next_extern-1 do 200 out:write(format(" %s\n", map_extern_[i])) 201 end 202 out:write("\n") 203end 204 205-- Write extern label names. 206local function writeexternnames(out, name) 207 out:write("static const char *const ", name, "[] = {\n") 208 for i=0,next_extern-1 do 209 out:write(" \"", map_extern_[i], "\",\n") 210 end 211 out:write(" (const char *)0\n};\n") 212end 213 214------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 215 216-- Arch-specific maps. 217 218-- Ext. register name -> int. name. 219local map_archdef = { sp = "r13", lr = "r14", pc = "r15", } 220 221-- Int. register name -> ext. name. 222local map_reg_rev = { r13 = "sp", r14 = "lr", r15 = "pc", } 223 224local map_type = {} -- Type name -> { ctype, reg } 225local ctypenum = 0 -- Type number (for Dt... macros). 226 227-- Reverse defines for registers. 228function _M.revdef(s) 229 return map_reg_rev[s] or s 230end 231 232local map_shift = { lsl = 0, lsr = 1, asr = 2, ror = 3, } 233 234local map_cond = { 235 eq = 0, ne = 1, cs = 2, cc = 3, mi = 4, pl = 5, vs = 6, vc = 7, 236 hi = 8, ls = 9, ge = 10, lt = 11, gt = 12, le = 13, al = 14, 237 hs = 2, lo = 3, 238} 239 240------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 241 242-- Template strings for ARM instructions. 243local map_op = { 244 -- Basic data processing instructions. 245 and_3 = "e0000000DNPs", 246 eor_3 = "e0200000DNPs", 247 sub_3 = "e0400000DNPs", 248 rsb_3 = "e0600000DNPs", 249 add_3 = "e0800000DNPs", 250 adc_3 = "e0a00000DNPs", 251 sbc_3 = "e0c00000DNPs", 252 rsc_3 = "e0e00000DNPs", 253 tst_2 = "e1100000NP", 254 teq_2 = "e1300000NP", 255 cmp_2 = "e1500000NP", 256 cmn_2 = "e1700000NP", 257 orr_3 = "e1800000DNPs", 258 mov_2 = "e1a00000DPs", 259 bic_3 = "e1c00000DNPs", 260 mvn_2 = "e1e00000DPs", 261 262 and_4 = "e0000000DNMps", 263 eor_4 = "e0200000DNMps", 264 sub_4 = "e0400000DNMps", 265 rsb_4 = "e0600000DNMps", 266 add_4 = "e0800000DNMps", 267 adc_4 = "e0a00000DNMps", 268 sbc_4 = "e0c00000DNMps", 269 rsc_4 = "e0e00000DNMps", 270 tst_3 = "e1100000NMp", 271 teq_3 = "e1300000NMp", 272 cmp_3 = "e1500000NMp", 273 cmn_3 = "e1700000NMp", 274 orr_4 = "e1800000DNMps", 275 mov_3 = "e1a00000DMps", 276 bic_4 = "e1c00000DNMps", 277 mvn_3 = "e1e00000DMps", 278 279 lsl_3 = "e1a00000DMws", 280 lsr_3 = "e1a00020DMws", 281 asr_3 = "e1a00040DMws", 282 ror_3 = "e1a00060DMws", 283 rrx_2 = "e1a00060DMs", 284 285 -- Multiply and multiply-accumulate. 286 mul_3 = "e0000090NMSs", 287 mla_4 = "e0200090NMSDs", 288 umaal_4 = "e0400090DNMSs", -- v6 289 mls_4 = "e0600090DNMSs", -- v6T2 290 umull_4 = "e0800090DNMSs", 291 umlal_4 = "e0a00090DNMSs", 292 smull_4 = "e0c00090DNMSs", 293 smlal_4 = "e0e00090DNMSs", 294 295 -- Halfword multiply and multiply-accumulate. 296 smlabb_4 = "e1000080NMSD", -- v5TE 297 smlatb_4 = "e10000a0NMSD", -- v5TE 298 smlabt_4 = "e10000c0NMSD", -- v5TE 299 smlatt_4 = "e10000e0NMSD", -- v5TE 300 smlawb_4 = "e1200080NMSD", -- v5TE 301 smulwb_3 = "e12000a0NMS", -- v5TE 302 smlawt_4 = "e12000c0NMSD", -- v5TE 303 smulwt_3 = "e12000e0NMS", -- v5TE 304 smlalbb_4 = "e1400080NMSD", -- v5TE 305 smlaltb_4 = "e14000a0NMSD", -- v5TE 306 smlalbt_4 = "e14000c0NMSD", -- v5TE 307 smlaltt_4 = "e14000e0NMSD", -- v5TE 308 smulbb_3 = "e1600080NMS", -- v5TE 309 smultb_3 = "e16000a0NMS", -- v5TE 310 smulbt_3 = "e16000c0NMS", -- v5TE 311 smultt_3 = "e16000e0NMS", -- v5TE 312 313 -- Miscellaneous data processing instructions. 314 clz_2 = "e16f0f10DM", -- v5T 315 rev_2 = "e6bf0f30DM", -- v6 316 rev16_2 = "e6bf0fb0DM", -- v6 317 revsh_2 = "e6ff0fb0DM", -- v6 318 sel_3 = "e6800fb0DNM", -- v6 319 usad8_3 = "e780f010NMS", -- v6 320 usada8_4 = "e7800010NMSD", -- v6 321 rbit_2 = "e6ff0f30DM", -- v6T2 322 movw_2 = "e3000000DW", -- v6T2 323 movt_2 = "e3400000DW", -- v6T2 324 -- Note: the X encodes width-1, not width. 325 sbfx_4 = "e7a00050DMvX", -- v6T2 326 ubfx_4 = "e7e00050DMvX", -- v6T2 327 -- Note: the X encodes the msb field, not the width. 328 bfc_3 = "e7c0001fDvX", -- v6T2 329 bfi_4 = "e7c00010DMvX", -- v6T2 330 331 -- Packing and unpacking instructions. 332 pkhbt_3 = "e6800010DNM", pkhbt_4 = "e6800010DNMv", -- v6 333 pkhtb_3 = "e6800050DNM", pkhtb_4 = "e6800050DNMv", -- v6 334 sxtab_3 = "e6a00070DNM", sxtab_4 = "e6a00070DNMv", -- v6 335 sxtab16_3 = "e6800070DNM", sxtab16_4 = "e6800070DNMv", -- v6 336 sxtah_3 = "e6b00070DNM", sxtah_4 = "e6b00070DNMv", -- v6 337 sxtb_2 = "e6af0070DM", sxtb_3 = "e6af0070DMv", -- v6 338 sxtb16_2 = "e68f0070DM", sxtb16_3 = "e68f0070DMv", -- v6 339 sxth_2 = "e6bf0070DM", sxth_3 = "e6bf0070DMv", -- v6 340 uxtab_3 = "e6e00070DNM", uxtab_4 = "e6e00070DNMv", -- v6 341 uxtab16_3 = "e6c00070DNM", uxtab16_4 = "e6c00070DNMv", -- v6 342 uxtah_3 = "e6f00070DNM", uxtah_4 = "e6f00070DNMv", -- v6 343 uxtb_2 = "e6ef0070DM", uxtb_3 = "e6ef0070DMv", -- v6 344 uxtb16_2 = "e6cf0070DM", uxtb16_3 = "e6cf0070DMv", -- v6 345 uxth_2 = "e6ff0070DM", uxth_3 = "e6ff0070DMv", -- v6 346 347 -- Saturating instructions. 348 qadd_3 = "e1000050DMN", -- v5TE 349 qsub_3 = "e1200050DMN", -- v5TE 350 qdadd_3 = "e1400050DMN", -- v5TE 351 qdsub_3 = "e1600050DMN", -- v5TE 352 -- Note: the X for ssat* encodes sat_imm-1, not sat_imm. 353 ssat_3 = "e6a00010DXM", ssat_4 = "e6a00010DXMp", -- v6 354 usat_3 = "e6e00010DXM", usat_4 = "e6e00010DXMp", -- v6 355 ssat16_3 = "e6a00f30DXM", -- v6 356 usat16_3 = "e6e00f30DXM", -- v6 357 358 -- Parallel addition and subtraction. 359 sadd16_3 = "e6100f10DNM", -- v6 360 sasx_3 = "e6100f30DNM", -- v6 361 ssax_3 = "e6100f50DNM", -- v6 362 ssub16_3 = "e6100f70DNM", -- v6 363 sadd8_3 = "e6100f90DNM", -- v6 364 ssub8_3 = "e6100ff0DNM", -- v6 365 qadd16_3 = "e6200f10DNM", -- v6 366 qasx_3 = "e6200f30DNM", -- v6 367 qsax_3 = "e6200f50DNM", -- v6 368 qsub16_3 = "e6200f70DNM", -- v6 369 qadd8_3 = "e6200f90DNM", -- v6 370 qsub8_3 = "e6200ff0DNM", -- v6 371 shadd16_3 = "e6300f10DNM", -- v6 372 shasx_3 = "e6300f30DNM", -- v6 373 shsax_3 = "e6300f50DNM", -- v6 374 shsub16_3 = "e6300f70DNM", -- v6 375 shadd8_3 = "e6300f90DNM", -- v6 376 shsub8_3 = "e6300ff0DNM", -- v6 377 uadd16_3 = "e6500f10DNM", -- v6 378 uasx_3 = "e6500f30DNM", -- v6 379 usax_3 = "e6500f50DNM", -- v6 380 usub16_3 = "e6500f70DNM", -- v6 381 uadd8_3 = "e6500f90DNM", -- v6 382 usub8_3 = "e6500ff0DNM", -- v6 383 uqadd16_3 = "e6600f10DNM", -- v6 384 uqasx_3 = "e6600f30DNM", -- v6 385 uqsax_3 = "e6600f50DNM", -- v6 386 uqsub16_3 = "e6600f70DNM", -- v6 387 uqadd8_3 = "e6600f90DNM", -- v6 388 uqsub8_3 = "e6600ff0DNM", -- v6 389 uhadd16_3 = "e6700f10DNM", -- v6 390 uhasx_3 = "e6700f30DNM", -- v6 391 uhsax_3 = "e6700f50DNM", -- v6 392 uhsub16_3 = "e6700f70DNM", -- v6 393 uhadd8_3 = "e6700f90DNM", -- v6 394 uhsub8_3 = "e6700ff0DNM", -- v6 395 396 -- Load/store instructions. 397 str_2 = "e4000000DL", str_3 = "e4000000DL", str_4 = "e4000000DL", 398 strb_2 = "e4400000DL", strb_3 = "e4400000DL", strb_4 = "e4400000DL", 399 ldr_2 = "e4100000DL", ldr_3 = "e4100000DL", ldr_4 = "e4100000DL", 400 ldrb_2 = "e4500000DL", ldrb_3 = "e4500000DL", ldrb_4 = "e4500000DL", 401 strh_2 = "e00000b0DL", strh_3 = "e00000b0DL", 402 ldrh_2 = "e01000b0DL", ldrh_3 = "e01000b0DL", 403 ldrd_2 = "e00000d0DL", ldrd_3 = "e00000d0DL", -- v5TE 404 ldrsb_2 = "e01000d0DL", ldrsb_3 = "e01000d0DL", 405 strd_2 = "e00000f0DL", strd_3 = "e00000f0DL", -- v5TE 406 ldrsh_2 = "e01000f0DL", ldrsh_3 = "e01000f0DL", 407 408 ldm_2 = "e8900000oR", ldmia_2 = "e8900000oR", ldmfd_2 = "e8900000oR", 409 ldmda_2 = "e8100000oR", ldmfa_2 = "e8100000oR", 410 ldmdb_2 = "e9100000oR", ldmea_2 = "e9100000oR", 411 ldmib_2 = "e9900000oR", ldmed_2 = "e9900000oR", 412 stm_2 = "e8800000oR", stmia_2 = "e8800000oR", stmfd_2 = "e8800000oR", 413 stmda_2 = "e8000000oR", stmfa_2 = "e8000000oR", 414 stmdb_2 = "e9000000oR", stmea_2 = "e9000000oR", 415 stmib_2 = "e9800000oR", stmed_2 = "e9800000oR", 416 pop_1 = "e8bd0000R", push_1 = "e92d0000R", 417 418 -- Branch instructions. 419 b_1 = "ea000000B", 420 bl_1 = "eb000000B", 421 blx_1 = "e12fff30C", 422 bx_1 = "e12fff10M", 423 424 -- Miscellaneous instructions. 425 nop_0 = "e1a00000", 426 mrs_1 = "e10f0000D", 427 bkpt_1 = "e1200070K", -- v5T 428 svc_1 = "ef000000T", swi_1 = "ef000000T", 429 ud_0 = "e7f001f0", 430 431 -- VFP instructions. 432 ["vadd.f32_3"] = "ee300a00dnm", 433 ["vadd.f64_3"] = "ee300b00Gdnm", 434 ["vsub.f32_3"] = "ee300a40dnm", 435 ["vsub.f64_3"] = "ee300b40Gdnm", 436 ["vmul.f32_3"] = "ee200a00dnm", 437 ["vmul.f64_3"] = "ee200b00Gdnm", 438 ["vnmul.f32_3"] = "ee200a40dnm", 439 ["vnmul.f64_3"] = "ee200b40Gdnm", 440 ["vmla.f32_3"] = "ee000a00dnm", 441 ["vmla.f64_3"] = "ee000b00Gdnm", 442 ["vmls.f32_3"] = "ee000a40dnm", 443 ["vmls.f64_3"] = "ee000b40Gdnm", 444 ["vnmla.f32_3"] = "ee100a40dnm", 445 ["vnmla.f64_3"] = "ee100b40Gdnm", 446 ["vnmls.f32_3"] = "ee100a00dnm", 447 ["vnmls.f64_3"] = "ee100b00Gdnm", 448 ["vdiv.f32_3"] = "ee800a00dnm", 449 ["vdiv.f64_3"] = "ee800b00Gdnm", 450 451 ["vabs.f32_2"] = "eeb00ac0dm", 452 ["vabs.f64_2"] = "eeb00bc0Gdm", 453 ["vneg.f32_2"] = "eeb10a40dm", 454 ["vneg.f64_2"] = "eeb10b40Gdm", 455 ["vsqrt.f32_2"] = "eeb10ac0dm", 456 ["vsqrt.f64_2"] = "eeb10bc0Gdm", 457 ["vcmp.f32_2"] = "eeb40a40dm", 458 ["vcmp.f64_2"] = "eeb40b40Gdm", 459 ["vcmpe.f32_2"] = "eeb40ac0dm", 460 ["vcmpe.f64_2"] = "eeb40bc0Gdm", 461 ["vcmpz.f32_1"] = "eeb50a40d", 462 ["vcmpz.f64_1"] = "eeb50b40Gd", 463 ["vcmpze.f32_1"] = "eeb50ac0d", 464 ["vcmpze.f64_1"] = "eeb50bc0Gd", 465 466 vldr_2 = "ed100a00dl|ed100b00Gdl", 467 vstr_2 = "ed000a00dl|ed000b00Gdl", 468 vldm_2 = "ec900a00or", 469 vldmia_2 = "ec900a00or", 470 vldmdb_2 = "ed100a00or", 471 vpop_1 = "ecbd0a00r", 472 vstm_2 = "ec800a00or", 473 vstmia_2 = "ec800a00or", 474 vstmdb_2 = "ed000a00or", 475 vpush_1 = "ed2d0a00r", 476 477 ["vmov.f32_2"] = "eeb00a40dm|eeb00a00dY", -- #imm is VFPv3 only 478 ["vmov.f64_2"] = "eeb00b40Gdm|eeb00b00GdY", -- #imm is VFPv3 only 479 vmov_2 = "ee100a10Dn|ee000a10nD", 480 vmov_3 = "ec500a10DNm|ec400a10mDN|ec500b10GDNm|ec400b10GmDN", 481 482 vmrs_0 = "eef1fa10", 483 vmrs_1 = "eef10a10D", 484 vmsr_1 = "eee10a10D", 485 486 ["vcvt.s32.f32_2"] = "eebd0ac0dm", 487 ["vcvt.s32.f64_2"] = "eebd0bc0dGm", 488 ["vcvt.u32.f32_2"] = "eebc0ac0dm", 489 ["vcvt.u32.f64_2"] = "eebc0bc0dGm", 490 ["vcvtr.s32.f32_2"] = "eebd0a40dm", 491 ["vcvtr.s32.f64_2"] = "eebd0b40dGm", 492 ["vcvtr.u32.f32_2"] = "eebc0a40dm", 493 ["vcvtr.u32.f64_2"] = "eebc0b40dGm", 494 ["vcvt.f32.s32_2"] = "eeb80ac0dm", 495 ["vcvt.f64.s32_2"] = "eeb80bc0GdFm", 496 ["vcvt.f32.u32_2"] = "eeb80a40dm", 497 ["vcvt.f64.u32_2"] = "eeb80b40GdFm", 498 ["vcvt.f32.f64_2"] = "eeb70bc0dGm", 499 ["vcvt.f64.f32_2"] = "eeb70ac0GdFm", 500 501 -- VFPv4 only: 502 ["vfma.f32_3"] = "eea00a00dnm", 503 ["vfma.f64_3"] = "eea00b00Gdnm", 504 ["vfms.f32_3"] = "eea00a40dnm", 505 ["vfms.f64_3"] = "eea00b40Gdnm", 506 ["vfnma.f32_3"] = "ee900a40dnm", 507 ["vfnma.f64_3"] = "ee900b40Gdnm", 508 ["vfnms.f32_3"] = "ee900a00dnm", 509 ["vfnms.f64_3"] = "ee900b00Gdnm", 510 511 -- NYI: Advanced SIMD instructions. 512 513 -- NYI: I have no need for these instructions right now: 514 -- swp, swpb, strex, ldrex, strexd, ldrexd, strexb, ldrexb, strexh, ldrexh 515 -- msr, nopv6, yield, wfe, wfi, sev, dbg, bxj, smc, srs, rfe 516 -- cps, setend, pli, pld, pldw, clrex, dsb, dmb, isb 517 -- stc, ldc, mcr, mcr2, mrc, mrc2, mcrr, mcrr2, mrrc, mrrc2, cdp, cdp2 518} 519 520-- Add mnemonics for "s" variants. 521do 522 local t = {} 523 for k,v in pairs(map_op) do 524 if sub(v, -1) == "s" then 525 local v2 = sub(v, 1, 2)..char(byte(v, 3)+1)..sub(v, 4, -2) 526 t[sub(k, 1, -3).."s"..sub(k, -2)] = v2 527 end 528 end 529 for k,v in pairs(t) do 530 map_op[k] = v 531 end 532end 533 534------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 535 536local function parse_gpr(expr) 537 local tname, ovreg = match(expr, "^([%w_]+):(r1?[0-9])$") 538 local tp = map_type[tname or expr] 539 if tp then 540 local reg = ovreg or tp.reg 541 if not reg then 542 werror("type `"..(tname or expr).."' needs a register override") 543 end 544 expr = reg 545 end 546 local r = match(expr, "^r(1?[0-9])$") 547 if r then 548 r = tonumber(r) 549 if r <= 15 then return r, tp end 550 end 551 werror("bad register name `"..expr.."'") 552end 553 554local function parse_gpr_pm(expr) 555 local pm, expr2 = match(expr, "^([+-]?)(.*)$") 556 return parse_gpr(expr2), (pm == "-") 557end 558 559local function parse_vr(expr, tp) 560 local t, r = match(expr, "^([sd])([0-9]+)$") 561 if t == tp then 562 r = tonumber(r) 563 if r <= 31 then 564 if t == "s" then return shr(r, 1), band(r, 1) end 565 return band(r, 15), shr(r, 4) 566 end 567 end 568 werror("bad register name `"..expr.."'") 569end 570 571local function parse_reglist(reglist) 572 reglist = match(reglist, "^{%s*([^}]*)}$") 573 if not reglist then werror("register list expected") end 574 local rr = 0 575 for p in gmatch(reglist..",", "%s*([^,]*),") do 576 local rbit = shl(1, parse_gpr(gsub(p, "%s+$", ""))) 577 if band(rr, rbit) ~= 0 then 578 werror("duplicate register `"..p.."'") 579 end 580 rr = rr + rbit 581 end 582 return rr 583end 584 585local function parse_vrlist(reglist) 586 local ta, ra, tb, rb = match(reglist, 587 "^{%s*([sd])([0-9]+)%s*%-%s*([sd])([0-9]+)%s*}$") 588 ra, rb = tonumber(ra), tonumber(rb) 589 if ta and ta == tb and ra and rb and ra <= 31 and rb <= 31 and ra <= rb then 590 local nr = rb+1 - ra 591 if ta == "s" then 592 return shl(shr(ra,1),12)+shl(band(ra,1),22) + nr 593 else 594 return shl(band(ra,15),12)+shl(shr(ra,4),22) + nr*2 + 0x100 595 end 596 end 597 werror("register list expected") 598end 599 600local function parse_imm(imm, bits, shift, scale, signed) 601 imm = match(imm, "^#(.*)$") 602 if not imm then werror("expected immediate operand") end 603 local n = tonumber(imm) 604 if n then 605 local m = sar(n, scale) 606 if shl(m, scale) == n then 607 if signed then 608 local s = sar(m, bits-1) 609 if s == 0 then return shl(m, shift) 610 elseif s == -1 then return shl(m + shl(1, bits), shift) end 611 else 612 if sar(m, bits) == 0 then return shl(m, shift) end 613 end 614 end 615 werror("out of range immediate `"..imm.."'") 616 else 617 waction("IMM", (signed and 32768 or 0)+scale*1024+bits*32+shift, imm) 618 return 0 619 end 620end 621 622local function parse_imm12(imm) 623 local n = tonumber(imm) 624 if n then 625 local m = band(n) 626 for i=0,-15,-1 do 627 if shr(m, 8) == 0 then return m + shl(band(i, 15), 8) end 628 m = ror(m, 2) 629 end 630 werror("out of range immediate `"..imm.."'") 631 else 632 waction("IMM12", 0, imm) 633 return 0 634 end 635end 636 637local function parse_imm16(imm) 638 imm = match(imm, "^#(.*)$") 639 if not imm then werror("expected immediate operand") end 640 local n = tonumber(imm) 641 if n then 642 if shr(n, 16) == 0 then return band(n, 0x0fff) + shl(band(n, 0xf000), 4) end 643 werror("out of range immediate `"..imm.."'") 644 else 645 waction("IMM16", 32*16, imm) 646 return 0 647 end 648end 649 650local function parse_imm_load(imm, ext) 651 local n = tonumber(imm) 652 if n then 653 if ext then 654 if n >= -255 and n <= 255 then 655 local up = 0x00800000 656 if n < 0 then n = -n; up = 0 end 657 return shl(band(n, 0xf0), 4) + band(n, 0x0f) + up 658 end 659 else 660 if n >= -4095 and n <= 4095 then 661 if n >= 0 then return n+0x00800000 end 662 return -n 663 end 664 end 665 werror("out of range immediate `"..imm.."'") 666 else 667 waction(ext and "IMML8" or "IMML12", 32768 + shl(ext and 8 or 12, 5), imm) 668 return 0 669 end 670end 671 672local function parse_shift(shift, gprok) 673 if shift == "rrx" then 674 return 3 * 32 675 else 676 local s, s2 = match(shift, "^(%S+)%s*(.*)$") 677 s = map_shift[s] 678 if not s then werror("expected shift operand") end 679 if sub(s2, 1, 1) == "#" then 680 return parse_imm(s2, 5, 7, 0, false) + shl(s, 5) 681 else 682 if not gprok then werror("expected immediate shift operand") end 683 return shl(parse_gpr(s2), 8) + shl(s, 5) + 16 684 end 685 end 686end 687 688local function parse_label(label, def) 689 local prefix = sub(label, 1, 2) 690 -- =>label (pc label reference) 691 if prefix == "=>" then 692 return "PC", 0, sub(label, 3) 693 end 694 -- ->name (global label reference) 695 if prefix == "->" then 696 return "LG", map_global[sub(label, 3)] 697 end 698 if def then 699 -- [1-9] (local label definition) 700 if match(label, "^[1-9]$") then 701 return "LG", 10+tonumber(label) 702 end 703 else 704 -- [<>][1-9] (local label reference) 705 local dir, lnum = match(label, "^([<>])([1-9])$") 706 if dir then -- Fwd: 1-9, Bkwd: 11-19. 707 return "LG", lnum + (dir == ">" and 0 or 10) 708 end 709 -- extern label (extern label reference) 710 local extname = match(label, "^extern%s+(%S+)$") 711 if extname then 712 return "EXT", map_extern[extname] 713 end 714 end 715 werror("bad label `"..label.."'") 716end 717 718local function parse_load(params, nparams, n, op) 719 local oplo = band(op, 255) 720 local ext, ldrd = (oplo ~= 0), (oplo == 208) 721 local d 722 if (ldrd or oplo == 240) then 723 d = band(shr(op, 12), 15) 724 if band(d, 1) ~= 0 then werror("odd destination register") end 725 end 726 local pn = params[n] 727 local p1, wb = match(pn, "^%[%s*(.-)%s*%](!?)$") 728 local p2 = params[n+1] 729 if not p1 then 730 if not p2 then 731 if match(pn, "^[<>=%-]") or match(pn, "^extern%s+") then 732 local mode, n, s = parse_label(pn, false) 733 waction("REL_"..mode, n + (ext and 0x1800 or 0x0800), s, 1) 734 return op + 15 * 65536 + 0x01000000 + (ext and 0x00400000 or 0) 735 end 736 local reg, tailr = match(pn, "^([%w_:]+)%s*(.*)$") 737 if reg and tailr ~= "" then 738 local d, tp = parse_gpr(reg) 739 if tp then 740 waction(ext and "IMML8" or "IMML12", 32768 + 32*(ext and 8 or 12), 741 format(tp.ctypefmt, tailr)) 742 return op + shl(d, 16) + 0x01000000 + (ext and 0x00400000 or 0) 743 end 744 end 745 end 746 werror("expected address operand") 747 end 748 if wb == "!" then op = op + 0x00200000 end 749 if p2 then 750 if wb == "!" then werror("bad use of '!'") end 751 local p3 = params[n+2] 752 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(p1), 16) 753 local imm = match(p2, "^#(.*)$") 754 if imm then 755 local m = parse_imm_load(imm, ext) 756 if p3 then werror("too many parameters") end 757 op = op + m + (ext and 0x00400000 or 0) 758 else 759 local m, neg = parse_gpr_pm(p2) 760 if ldrd and (m == d or m-1 == d) then werror("register conflict") end 761 op = op + m + (neg and 0 or 0x00800000) + (ext and 0 or 0x02000000) 762 if p3 then op = op + parse_shift(p3) end 763 end 764 else 765 local p1a, p2 = match(p1, "^([^,%s]*)%s*(.*)$") 766 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(p1a), 16) + 0x01000000 767 if p2 ~= "" then 768 local imm = match(p2, "^,%s*#(.*)$") 769 if imm then 770 local m = parse_imm_load(imm, ext) 771 op = op + m + (ext and 0x00400000 or 0) 772 else 773 local p2a, p3 = match(p2, "^,%s*([^,%s]*)%s*,?%s*(.*)$") 774 local m, neg = parse_gpr_pm(p2a) 775 if ldrd and (m == d or m-1 == d) then werror("register conflict") end 776 op = op + m + (neg and 0 or 0x00800000) + (ext and 0 or 0x02000000) 777 if p3 ~= "" then 778 if ext then werror("too many parameters") end 779 op = op + parse_shift(p3) 780 end 781 end 782 else 783 if wb == "!" then werror("bad use of '!'") end 784 op = op + (ext and 0x00c00000 or 0x00800000) 785 end 786 end 787 return op 788end 789 790local function parse_vload(q) 791 local reg, imm = match(q, "^%[%s*([^,%s]*)%s*(.*)%]$") 792 if reg then 793 local d = shl(parse_gpr(reg), 16) 794 if imm == "" then return d end 795 imm = match(imm, "^,%s*#(.*)$") 796 if imm then 797 local n = tonumber(imm) 798 if n then 799 if n >= -1020 and n <= 1020 and n%4 == 0 then 800 return d + (n >= 0 and n/4+0x00800000 or -n/4) 801 end 802 werror("out of range immediate `"..imm.."'") 803 else 804 waction("IMMV8", 32768 + 32*8, imm) 805 return d 806 end 807 end 808 else 809 if match(q, "^[<>=%-]") or match(q, "^extern%s+") then 810 local mode, n, s = parse_label(q, false) 811 waction("REL_"..mode, n + 0x2800, s, 1) 812 return 15 * 65536 813 end 814 local reg, tailr = match(q, "^([%w_:]+)%s*(.*)$") 815 if reg and tailr ~= "" then 816 local d, tp = parse_gpr(reg) 817 if tp then 818 waction("IMMV8", 32768 + 32*8, format(tp.ctypefmt, tailr)) 819 return shl(d, 16) 820 end 821 end 822 end 823 werror("expected address operand") 824end 825 826------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 827 828-- Handle opcodes defined with template strings. 829local function parse_template(params, template, nparams, pos) 830 local op = tonumber(sub(template, 1, 8), 16) 831 local n = 1 832 local vr = "s" 833 834 -- Process each character. 835 for p in gmatch(sub(template, 9), ".") do 836 local q = params[n] 837 if p == "D" then 838 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(q), 12); n = n + 1 839 elseif p == "N" then 840 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(q), 16); n = n + 1 841 elseif p == "S" then 842 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(q), 8); n = n + 1 843 elseif p == "M" then 844 op = op + parse_gpr(q); n = n + 1 845 elseif p == "d" then 846 local r,h = parse_vr(q, vr); op = op+shl(r,12)+shl(h,22); n = n + 1 847 elseif p == "n" then 848 local r,h = parse_vr(q, vr); op = op+shl(r,16)+shl(h,7); n = n + 1 849 elseif p == "m" then 850 local r,h = parse_vr(q, vr); op = op+r+shl(h,5); n = n + 1 851 elseif p == "P" then 852 local imm = match(q, "^#(.*)$") 853 if imm then 854 op = op + parse_imm12(imm) + 0x02000000 855 else 856 op = op + parse_gpr(q) 857 end 858 n = n + 1 859 elseif p == "p" then 860 op = op + parse_shift(q, true); n = n + 1 861 elseif p == "L" then 862 op = parse_load(params, nparams, n, op) 863 elseif p == "l" then 864 op = op + parse_vload(q) 865 elseif p == "B" then 866 local mode, n, s = parse_label(q, false) 867 waction("REL_"..mode, n, s, 1) 868 elseif p == "C" then -- blx gpr vs. blx label. 869 if match(q, "^([%w_]+):(r1?[0-9])$") or match(q, "^r(1?[0-9])$") then 870 op = op + parse_gpr(q) 871 else 872 if op < 0xe0000000 then werror("unconditional instruction") end 873 local mode, n, s = parse_label(q, false) 874 waction("REL_"..mode, n, s, 1) 875 op = 0xfa000000 876 end 877 elseif p == "F" then 878 vr = "s" 879 elseif p == "G" then 880 vr = "d" 881 elseif p == "o" then 882 local r, wb = match(q, "^([^!]*)(!?)$") 883 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(r), 16) + (wb == "!" and 0x00200000 or 0) 884 n = n + 1 885 elseif p == "R" then 886 op = op + parse_reglist(q); n = n + 1 887 elseif p == "r" then 888 op = op + parse_vrlist(q); n = n + 1 889 elseif p == "W" then 890 op = op + parse_imm16(q); n = n + 1 891 elseif p == "v" then 892 op = op + parse_imm(q, 5, 7, 0, false); n = n + 1 893 elseif p == "w" then 894 local imm = match(q, "^#(.*)$") 895 if imm then 896 op = op + parse_imm(q, 5, 7, 0, false); n = n + 1 897 else 898 op = op + shl(parse_gpr(q), 8) + 16 899 end 900 elseif p == "X" then 901 op = op + parse_imm(q, 5, 16, 0, false); n = n + 1 902 elseif p == "Y" then 903 local imm = tonumber(match(q, "^#(.*)$")); n = n + 1 904 if not imm or shr(imm, 8) ~= 0 then 905 werror("bad immediate operand") 906 end 907 op = op + shl(band(imm, 0xf0), 12) + band(imm, 0x0f) 908 elseif p == "K" then 909 local imm = tonumber(match(q, "^#(.*)$")); n = n + 1 910 if not imm or shr(imm, 16) ~= 0 then 911 werror("bad immediate operand") 912 end 913 op = op + shl(band(imm, 0xfff0), 4) + band(imm, 0x000f) 914 elseif p == "T" then 915 op = op + parse_imm(q, 24, 0, 0, false); n = n + 1 916 elseif p == "s" then 917 -- Ignored. 918 else 919 assert(false) 920 end 921 end 922 wputpos(pos, op) 923end 924 925map_op[".template__"] = function(params, template, nparams) 926 if not params then return template:gsub("%x%x%x%x%x%x%x%x", "") end 927 928 -- Limit number of section buffer positions used by a single dasm_put(). 929 -- A single opcode needs a maximum of 3 positions. 930 if secpos+3 > maxsecpos then wflush() end 931 local pos = wpos() 932 local lpos, apos, spos = #actlist, #actargs, secpos 933 934 local ok, err 935 for t in gmatch(template, "[^|]+") do 936 ok, err = pcall(parse_template, params, t, nparams, pos) 937 if ok then return end 938 secpos = spos 939 actlist[lpos+1] = nil 940 actlist[lpos+2] = nil 941 actlist[lpos+3] = nil 942 actargs[apos+1] = nil 943 actargs[apos+2] = nil 944 actargs[apos+3] = nil 945 end 946 error(err, 0) 947end 948 949------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 950 951-- Pseudo-opcode to mark the position where the action list is to be emitted. 952map_op[".actionlist_1"] = function(params) 953 if not params then return "cvar" end 954 local name = params[1] -- No syntax check. You get to keep the pieces. 955 wline(function(out) writeactions(out, name) end) 956end 957 958-- Pseudo-opcode to mark the position where the global enum is to be emitted. 959map_op[".globals_1"] = function(params) 960 if not params then return "prefix" end 961 local prefix = params[1] -- No syntax check. You get to keep the pieces. 962 wline(function(out) writeglobals(out, prefix) end) 963end 964 965-- Pseudo-opcode to mark the position where the global names are to be emitted. 966map_op[".globalnames_1"] = function(params) 967 if not params then return "cvar" end 968 local name = params[1] -- No syntax check. You get to keep the pieces. 969 wline(function(out) writeglobalnames(out, name) end) 970end 971 972-- Pseudo-opcode to mark the position where the extern names are to be emitted. 973map_op[".externnames_1"] = function(params) 974 if not params then return "cvar" end 975 local name = params[1] -- No syntax check. You get to keep the pieces. 976 wline(function(out) writeexternnames(out, name) end) 977end 978 979------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 980 981-- Label pseudo-opcode (converted from trailing colon form). 982map_op[".label_1"] = function(params) 983 if not params then return "[1-9] | ->global | =>pcexpr" end 984 if secpos+1 > maxsecpos then wflush() end 985 local mode, n, s = parse_label(params[1], true) 986 if mode == "EXT" then werror("bad label definition") end 987 waction("LABEL_"..mode, n, s, 1) 988end 989 990------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 991 992-- Pseudo-opcodes for data storage. 993map_op[".long_*"] = function(params) 994 if not params then return "imm..." end 995 for _,p in ipairs(params) do 996 local n = tonumber(p) 997 if not n then werror("bad immediate `"..p.."'") end 998 if n < 0 then n = n + 2^32 end 999 wputw(n) 1000 if secpos+2 > maxsecpos then wflush() end 1001 end 1002end 1003 1004-- Alignment pseudo-opcode. 1005map_op[".align_1"] = function(params) 1006 if not params then return "numpow2" end 1007 if secpos+1 > maxsecpos then wflush() end 1008 local align = tonumber(params[1]) 1009 if align then 1010 local x = align 1011 -- Must be a power of 2 in the range (2 ... 256). 1012 for i=1,8 do 1013 x = x / 2 1014 if x == 1 then 1015 waction("ALIGN", align-1, nil, 1) -- Action byte is 2**n-1. 1016 return 1017 end 1018 end 1019 end 1020 werror("bad alignment") 1021end 1022 1023------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1024 1025-- Pseudo-opcode for (primitive) type definitions (map to C types). 1026map_op[".type_3"] = function(params, nparams) 1027 if not params then 1028 return nparams == 2 and "name, ctype" or "name, ctype, reg" 1029 end 1030 local name, ctype, reg = params[1], params[2], params[3] 1031 if not match(name, "^[%a_][%w_]*$") then 1032 werror("bad type name `"..name.."'") 1033 end 1034 local tp = map_type[name] 1035 if tp then 1036 werror("duplicate type `"..name.."'") 1037 end 1038 -- Add #type to defines. A bit unclean to put it in map_archdef. 1039 map_archdef["#"..name] = "sizeof("..ctype..")" 1040 -- Add new type and emit shortcut define. 1041 local num = ctypenum + 1 1042 map_type[name] = { 1043 ctype = ctype, 1044 ctypefmt = format("Dt%X(%%s)", num), 1045 reg = reg, 1046 } 1047 wline(format("#define Dt%X(_V) (int)(ptrdiff_t)&(((%s *)0)_V)", num, ctype)) 1048 ctypenum = num 1049end 1050map_op[".type_2"] = map_op[".type_3"] 1051 1052-- Dump type definitions. 1053local function dumptypes(out, lvl) 1054 local t = {} 1055 for name in pairs(map_type) do t[#t+1] = name end 1056 sort(t) 1057 out:write("Type definitions:\n") 1058 for _,name in ipairs(t) do 1059 local tp = map_type[name] 1060 local reg = tp.reg or "" 1061 out:write(format(" %-20s %-20s %s\n", name, tp.ctype, reg)) 1062 end 1063 out:write("\n") 1064end 1065 1066------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1067 1068-- Set the current section. 1069function _M.section(num) 1070 waction("SECTION", num) 1071 wflush(true) -- SECTION is a terminal action. 1072end 1073 1074------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1075 1076-- Dump architecture description. 1077function _M.dumparch(out) 1078 out:write(format("DynASM %s version %s, released %s\n\n", 1079 _info.arch, _info.version, _info.release)) 1080 dumpactions(out) 1081end 1082 1083-- Dump all user defined elements. 1084function _M.dumpdef(out, lvl) 1085 dumptypes(out, lvl) 1086 dumpglobals(out, lvl) 1087 dumpexterns(out, lvl) 1088end 1089 1090------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1091 1092-- Pass callbacks from/to the DynASM core. 1093function _M.passcb(wl, we, wf, ww) 1094 wline, werror, wfatal, wwarn = wl, we, wf, ww 1095 return wflush 1096end 1097 1098-- Setup the arch-specific module. 1099function _M.setup(arch, opt) 1100 g_arch, g_opt = arch, opt 1101end 1102 1103-- Merge the core maps and the arch-specific maps. 1104function _M.mergemaps(map_coreop, map_def) 1105 setmetatable(map_op, { __index = function(t, k) 1106 local v = map_coreop[k] 1107 if v then return v end 1108 local k1, cc, k2 = match(k, "^(.-)(..)([._].*)$") 1109 local cv = map_cond[cc] 1110 if cv then 1111 local v = rawget(t, k1..k2) 1112 if type(v) == "string" then 1113 local scv = format("%x", cv) 1114 return gsub(scv..sub(v, 2), "|e", "|"..scv) 1115 end 1116 end 1117 end }) 1118 setmetatable(map_def, { __index = map_archdef }) 1119 return map_op, map_def 1120end 1121 1122return _M 1123 1124------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1125 1126
