xref: /php-src/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/raisemod.c (revision 5d91f876)
1 /* raisemod.c: bcmath library file. */
2 /*
3     Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4     Copyright (C) 2000 Philip A. Nelson
5 
6     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9     version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 
11     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14     Lesser General Public License for more details.  (LICENSE)
15 
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17     License along with this library; if not, write to:
18 
19       The Free Software Foundation, Inc.
20       59 Temple Place, Suite 330
21       Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
22 
23     You may contact the author by:
24        e-mail:  philnelson@acm.org
25       us-mail:  Philip A. Nelson
26                 Computer Science Department, 9062
27                 Western Washington University
28                 Bellingham, WA 98226-9062
29 
30 *************************************************************************/
31 
32 #include "bcmath.h"
33 #include <stddef.h>
34 
35 /* Raise BASE to the EXPO power, reduced modulo MOD.  The result is placed in RESULT. */
bc_raisemod(bc_num base,bc_num expo,bc_num mod,bc_num * result,size_t scale)36 raise_mod_status bc_raisemod(bc_num base, bc_num expo, bc_num mod, bc_num *result, size_t scale)
37 {
38 	bc_num power, exponent, modulus, parity, temp;
39 
40 	/* Check the base for scale digits. */
41 	if (base->n_scale != 0) {
42 		return BASE_HAS_FRACTIONAL;
43 	}
44 	/* Check the exponent for scale digits. */
45 	if (expo->n_scale != 0) {
46 		return EXPO_HAS_FRACTIONAL;
47 	}
48 	if (bc_is_neg(expo)) {
49 		return EXPO_IS_NEGATIVE;
50 	}
51 	/* Check the modulus for scale digits. */
52 	if (mod->n_scale != 0) {
53 		return MOD_HAS_FRACTIONAL;
54 	}
55 	/* Modulus cannot be 0 */
56 	if (bc_is_zero(mod)) {
57 		return MOD_IS_ZERO;
58 	}
59 
60 	/* Set initial values. */
61 	power = bc_copy_num(base);
62 	exponent = bc_copy_num(expo);
63 	modulus = bc_copy_num(mod);
64 	temp = bc_copy_num(BCG(_one_));
65 	bc_init_num(&parity);
66 
67 	/* Do the calculation. */
68 	if (!bc_compare(modulus, BCG(_one_))) {
69 		bc_free_num (&temp);
70 		temp = bc_new_num (1, scale);
71 	} else {
72 		while (!bc_is_zero(exponent)) {
73 			(void) bc_divmod(exponent, BCG(_two_), &exponent, &parity, 0);
74 			if (!bc_is_zero(parity)) {
75 				bc_multiply(temp, power, &temp, scale);
76 				(void) bc_modulo(temp, modulus, &temp, scale);
77 			}
78 			bc_multiply(power, power, &power, scale);
79 			(void) bc_modulo(power, modulus, &power, scale);
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	/* Assign the value. */
84 	bc_free_num (&power);
85 	bc_free_num (&exponent);
86 	bc_free_num (&modulus);
87 	bc_free_num (result);
88 	bc_free_num (&parity);
89 	*result = temp;
90 	return OK;
91 }
92