xref: /php-src/Zend/zend_operators.h (revision a2068ef4)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Zend Engine                                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com)           |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license,     |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt.                                |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to  |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@zend.com so we can mail you a copy immediately.              |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@php.net>                                 |
17    |          Dmitry Stogov <dmitry@php.net>                              |
18    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
19 */
20 
21 #ifndef ZEND_OPERATORS_H
22 #define ZEND_OPERATORS_H
23 
24 #include <errno.h>
25 #include <math.h>
26 #include <assert.h>
27 #include <stddef.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 
30 #ifdef HAVE_IEEEFP_H
31 #include <ieeefp.h>
32 #endif
33 
34 #include "zend_portability.h"
35 #include "zend_strtod.h"
36 #include "zend_multiply.h"
37 #include "zend_object_handlers.h"
38 
39 #define LONG_SIGN_MASK ZEND_LONG_MIN
40 
41 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
42 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL add_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
43 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL sub_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
44 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL mul_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
45 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL pow_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
46 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL div_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
47 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL mod_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
48 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL boolean_xor_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
49 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL boolean_not_function(zval *result, zval *op1);
50 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL bitwise_not_function(zval *result, zval *op1);
51 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL bitwise_or_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
52 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL bitwise_and_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
53 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL bitwise_xor_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
54 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL shift_left_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
55 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL shift_right_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
56 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL concat_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
57 
58 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL zend_is_identical(const zval *op1, const zval *op2);
59 
60 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_equal_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
61 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_identical_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
62 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_not_identical_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
63 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_not_equal_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
64 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_smaller_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
65 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL is_smaller_or_equal_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
66 
67 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL zend_class_implements_interface(const zend_class_entry *class_ce, const zend_class_entry *interface_ce);
68 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL instanceof_function_slow(const zend_class_entry *instance_ce, const zend_class_entry *ce);
69 
instanceof_function(const zend_class_entry * instance_ce,const zend_class_entry * ce)70 static zend_always_inline bool instanceof_function(
71 		const zend_class_entry *instance_ce, const zend_class_entry *ce) {
72 	return instance_ce == ce || instanceof_function_slow(instance_ce, ce);
73 }
74 
75 ZEND_API bool zend_string_only_has_ascii_alphanumeric(const zend_string *str);
76 
77 /**
78  * Checks whether the string "str" with length "length" is numeric. The value
79  * of allow_errors determines whether it's required to be entirely numeric, or
80  * just its prefix. Leading whitespace is allowed.
81  *
82  * The function returns 0 if the string did not contain a valid number; IS_LONG
83  * if it contained a number that fits within the range of a long; or IS_DOUBLE
84  * if the number was out of long range or contained a decimal point/exponent.
85  * The number's value is returned into the respective pointer, *lval or *dval,
86  * if that pointer is not NULL.
87  *
88  * This variant also gives information if a string that represents an integer
89  * could not be represented as such due to overflow. It writes 1 to oflow_info
90  * if the integer is larger than ZEND_LONG_MAX and -1 if it's smaller than ZEND_LONG_MIN.
91  */
92 ZEND_API uint8_t ZEND_FASTCALL _is_numeric_string_ex(const char *str, size_t length, zend_long *lval,
93 	double *dval, bool allow_errors, int *oflow_info, bool *trailing_data);
94 
95 ZEND_API const char* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_memnstr_ex(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t needle_len, const char *end);
96 ZEND_API const char* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_memnrstr_ex(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t needle_len, const char *end);
97 
98 #if SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG == 4
99 #	define ZEND_DOUBLE_FITS_LONG(d) (!((d) > (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX || (d) < (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN))
100 #else
101 	/* >= as (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX is outside signed range */
102 #	define ZEND_DOUBLE_FITS_LONG(d) (!((d) >= (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX || (d) < (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN))
103 #endif
104 
105 ZEND_API zend_long ZEND_FASTCALL zend_dval_to_lval_slow(double d);
106 
zend_dval_to_lval(double d)107 static zend_always_inline zend_long zend_dval_to_lval(double d)
108 {
109 	if (UNEXPECTED(!zend_finite(d)) || UNEXPECTED(zend_isnan(d))) {
110 		return 0;
111 	} else if (!ZEND_DOUBLE_FITS_LONG(d)) {
112 		return zend_dval_to_lval_slow(d);
113 	}
114 	return (zend_long)d;
115 }
116 
117 /* Used to convert a string float to integer during an (int) cast */
zend_dval_to_lval_cap(double d)118 static zend_always_inline zend_long zend_dval_to_lval_cap(double d)
119 {
120 	if (UNEXPECTED(!zend_finite(d)) || UNEXPECTED(zend_isnan(d))) {
121 		return 0;
122 	} else if (!ZEND_DOUBLE_FITS_LONG(d)) {
123 		return (d > 0 ? ZEND_LONG_MAX : ZEND_LONG_MIN);
124 	}
125 	return (zend_long)d;
126 }
127 /* }}} */
128 
zend_is_long_compatible(double d,zend_long l)129 static zend_always_inline bool zend_is_long_compatible(double d, zend_long l) {
130 	return (double)l == d;
131 }
132 
133 ZEND_API void zend_incompatible_double_to_long_error(double d);
134 ZEND_API void zend_incompatible_string_to_long_error(const zend_string *s);
135 
zend_dval_to_lval_safe(double d)136 static zend_always_inline zend_long zend_dval_to_lval_safe(double d)
137 {
138 	zend_long l = zend_dval_to_lval(d);
139 	if (!zend_is_long_compatible(d, l)) {
140 		zend_incompatible_double_to_long_error(d);
141 	}
142 	return l;
143 }
144 
145 #define ZEND_IS_DIGIT(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
146 #define ZEND_IS_XDIGIT(c) (((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F') || ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f'))
147 
is_numeric_string_ex(const char * str,size_t length,zend_long * lval,double * dval,bool allow_errors,int * oflow_info,bool * trailing_data)148 static zend_always_inline uint8_t is_numeric_string_ex(const char *str, size_t length, zend_long *lval,
149 	double *dval, bool allow_errors, int *oflow_info, bool *trailing_data)
150 {
151 	if (*str > '9') {
152 		return 0;
153 	}
154 	return _is_numeric_string_ex(str, length, lval, dval, allow_errors, oflow_info, trailing_data);
155 }
156 
is_numeric_string(const char * str,size_t length,zend_long * lval,double * dval,bool allow_errors)157 static zend_always_inline uint8_t is_numeric_string(const char *str, size_t length, zend_long *lval, double *dval, bool allow_errors) {
158     return is_numeric_string_ex(str, length, lval, dval, allow_errors, NULL, NULL);
159 }
160 
161 ZEND_API uint8_t ZEND_FASTCALL is_numeric_str_function(const zend_string *str, zend_long *lval, double *dval);
162 
163 static zend_always_inline const char *
zend_memnstr(const char * haystack,const char * needle,size_t needle_len,const char * end)164 zend_memnstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t needle_len, const char *end)
165 {
166 	const char *p = haystack;
167 	size_t off_s;
168 
169 	ZEND_ASSERT(end >= p);
170 
171 	if (needle_len == 1) {
172 		return (const char *)memchr(p, *needle, (end-p));
173 	} else if (UNEXPECTED(needle_len == 0)) {
174 		return p;
175 	}
176 
177 	off_s = (size_t)(end - p);
178 
179 	if (needle_len > off_s) {
180 		return NULL;
181 	}
182 
183 	if (EXPECTED(off_s < 1024 || needle_len < 9)) {	/* glibc memchr is faster when needle is too short */
184 		const char ne = needle[needle_len-1];
185 		end -= needle_len;
186 
187 		while (p <= end) {
188 			if ((p = (const char *)memchr(p, *needle, (end-p+1)))) {
189 				if (ne == p[needle_len-1] && !memcmp(needle+1, p+1, needle_len-2)) {
190 					return p;
191 				}
192 			} else {
193 				return NULL;
194 			}
195 			p++;
196 		}
197 
198 		return NULL;
199 	} else {
200 		return zend_memnstr_ex(haystack, needle, needle_len, end);
201 	}
202 }
203 
zend_memrchr(const void * s,int c,size_t n)204 static zend_always_inline const void *zend_memrchr(const void *s, int c, size_t n)
205 {
206 #if defined(HAVE_MEMRCHR) && !defined(i386)
207 	/* On x86 memrchr() doesn't use SSE/AVX, so inlined version is faster */
208 	return (const void*)memrchr(s, c, n);
209 #else
210 	const unsigned char *e;
211 	if (0 == n) {
212 		return NULL;
213 	}
214 
215 	for (e = (const unsigned char *)s + n - 1; e >= (const unsigned char *)s; e--) {
216 		if (*e == (unsigned char)c) {
217 			return (const void *)e;
218 		}
219 	}
220 	return NULL;
221 #endif
222 }
223 
224 
225 static zend_always_inline const char *
zend_memnrstr(const char * haystack,const char * needle,size_t needle_len,const char * end)226 zend_memnrstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t needle_len, const char *end)
227 {
228     const char *p = end;
229     ptrdiff_t off_p;
230     size_t off_s;
231 
232 	if (needle_len == 0) {
233 		return p;
234 	}
235 
236     if (needle_len == 1) {
237         return (const char *)zend_memrchr(haystack, *needle, (p - haystack));
238     }
239 
240     off_p = end - haystack;
241     off_s = (off_p > 0) ? (size_t)off_p : 0;
242 
243     if (needle_len > off_s) {
244         return NULL;
245     }
246 
247 	if (EXPECTED(off_s < 1024 || needle_len < 3)) {
248 		const char ne = needle[needle_len-1];
249 		p -= needle_len;
250 
251 		do {
252 			p = (const char *)zend_memrchr(haystack, *needle, (p - haystack) + 1);
253 			if (!p) {
254 				return NULL;
255 			}
256 			if (ne == p[needle_len-1] && !memcmp(needle + 1, p + 1, needle_len - 2)) {
257 				return p;
258 			}
259 		} while (p-- >= haystack);
260 
261 		return NULL;
262 	} else {
263 		return zend_memnrstr_ex(haystack, needle, needle_len, end);
264 	}
265 }
266 
zend_strnlen(const char * s,size_t maxlen)267 static zend_always_inline size_t zend_strnlen(const char* s, size_t maxlen)
268 {
269 #if defined(HAVE_STRNLEN)
270 	return strnlen(s, maxlen);
271 #else
272 	const char *p = (const char *)memchr(s, '\0', maxlen);
273 	return p ? p-s : maxlen;
274 #endif
275 }
276 
zend_mempcpy(void * dest,const void * src,size_t n)277 static zend_always_inline void *zend_mempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
278 {
279 #if defined(HAVE_MEMPCPY)
280 	return mempcpy(dest, src, n);
281 #else
282 	return (char *)memcpy(dest, src, n) + n;
283 #endif
284 }
285 
286 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL increment_function(zval *op1);
287 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL decrement_function(zval *op2);
288 
289 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_scalar_to_number(zval *op);
290 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL _convert_to_string(zval *op);
291 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_long(zval *op);
292 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_double(zval *op);
293 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_null(zval *op);
294 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_boolean(zval *op);
295 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_array(zval *op);
296 ZEND_API void ZEND_FASTCALL convert_to_object(zval *op);
297 
298 ZEND_API zend_long    ZEND_FASTCALL zval_get_long_func(const zval *op, bool is_strict);
299 ZEND_API zend_long    ZEND_FASTCALL zval_try_get_long(const zval *op, bool *failed);
300 ZEND_API double       ZEND_FASTCALL zval_get_double_func(const zval *op);
301 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zval_get_string_func(zval *op);
302 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zval_try_get_string_func(zval *op);
303 
zval_get_long(const zval * op)304 static zend_always_inline zend_long zval_get_long(const zval *op) {
305 	return EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_LONG) ? Z_LVAL_P(op) : zval_get_long_func(op, false);
306 }
zval_get_long_ex(const zval * op,bool is_strict)307 static zend_always_inline zend_long zval_get_long_ex(const zval *op, bool is_strict) {
308 	return EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_LONG) ? Z_LVAL_P(op) : zval_get_long_func(op, is_strict);
309 }
zval_get_double(const zval * op)310 static zend_always_inline double zval_get_double(const zval *op) {
311 	return EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_DOUBLE) ? Z_DVAL_P(op) : zval_get_double_func(op);
312 }
zval_get_string(zval * op)313 static zend_always_inline zend_string *zval_get_string(zval *op) {
314 	return EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_STRING) ? zend_string_copy(Z_STR_P(op)) : zval_get_string_func(op);
315 }
316 
zval_get_tmp_string(zval * op,zend_string ** tmp)317 static zend_always_inline zend_string *zval_get_tmp_string(zval *op, zend_string **tmp) {
318 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_STRING)) {
319 		*tmp = NULL;
320 		return Z_STR_P(op);
321 	} else {
322 		return *tmp = zval_get_string_func(op);
323 	}
324 }
zend_tmp_string_release(zend_string * tmp)325 static zend_always_inline void zend_tmp_string_release(zend_string *tmp) {
326 	if (UNEXPECTED(tmp)) {
327 		zend_string_release_ex(tmp, 0);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 /* Like zval_get_string, but returns NULL if the conversion fails with an exception. */
zval_try_get_string(zval * op)332 static zend_always_inline zend_string *zval_try_get_string(zval *op) {
333 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_STRING)) {
334 		zend_string *ret = zend_string_copy(Z_STR_P(op));
335 		ZEND_ASSUME(ret != NULL);
336 		return ret;
337 	} else {
338 		return zval_try_get_string_func(op);
339 	}
340 }
341 
342 /* Like zval_get_tmp_string, but returns NULL if the conversion fails with an exception. */
zval_try_get_tmp_string(zval * op,zend_string ** tmp)343 static zend_always_inline zend_string *zval_try_get_tmp_string(zval *op, zend_string **tmp) {
344 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_STRING)) {
345 		zend_string *ret = Z_STR_P(op);
346 		*tmp = NULL;
347 		ZEND_ASSUME(ret != NULL);
348 		return ret;
349 	} else {
350 		return *tmp = zval_try_get_string_func(op);
351 	}
352 }
353 
354 /* Like convert_to_string(), but returns whether the conversion succeeded and does not modify the
355  * zval in-place if it fails. */
356 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL _try_convert_to_string(zval *op);
try_convert_to_string(zval * op)357 static zend_always_inline bool try_convert_to_string(zval *op) {
358 	if (Z_TYPE_P(op) == IS_STRING) {
359 		return 1;
360 	}
361 	return _try_convert_to_string(op);
362 }
363 
364 /* Compatibility macros for 7.2 and below */
365 #define _zval_get_long(op) zval_get_long(op)
366 #define _zval_get_double(op) zval_get_double(op)
367 #define _zval_get_string(op) zval_get_string(op)
368 #define _zval_get_long_func(op) zval_get_long_func(op)
369 #define _zval_get_double_func(op) zval_get_double_func(op)
370 #define _zval_get_string_func(op) zval_get_string_func(op)
371 
372 #define convert_to_string(op) if (Z_TYPE_P(op) != IS_STRING) { _convert_to_string((op)); }
373 
374 
375 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_is_true(const zval *op);
376 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL zend_object_is_true(const zval *op);
377 
378 #define zval_is_true(op) \
379 	zend_is_true(op)
380 
i_zend_is_true(const zval * op)381 static zend_always_inline bool i_zend_is_true(const zval *op)
382 {
383 	bool result = 0;
384 
385 again:
386 	switch (Z_TYPE_P(op)) {
387 		case IS_TRUE:
388 			result = 1;
389 			break;
390 		case IS_LONG:
391 			if (Z_LVAL_P(op)) {
392 				result = 1;
393 			}
394 			break;
395 		case IS_DOUBLE:
396 			if (Z_DVAL_P(op)) {
397 				result = 1;
398 			}
399 			break;
400 		case IS_STRING:
401 			if (Z_STRLEN_P(op) > 1 || (Z_STRLEN_P(op) && Z_STRVAL_P(op)[0] != '0')) {
402 				result = 1;
403 			}
404 			break;
405 		case IS_ARRAY:
406 			if (zend_hash_num_elements(Z_ARRVAL_P(op))) {
407 				result = 1;
408 			}
409 			break;
410 		case IS_OBJECT:
411 			if (EXPECTED(Z_OBJ_HT_P(op)->cast_object == zend_std_cast_object_tostring)) {
412 				result = 1;
413 			} else {
414 				result = zend_object_is_true(op);
415 			}
416 			break;
417 		case IS_RESOURCE:
418 			if (EXPECTED(Z_RES_HANDLE_P(op))) {
419 				result = 1;
420 			}
421 			break;
422 		case IS_REFERENCE:
423 			op = Z_REFVAL_P(op);
424 			goto again;
425 			break;
426 		default:
427 			break;
428 	}
429 	return result;
430 }
431 
432 /* Indicate that two values cannot be compared. This value should be returned for both orderings
433  * of the operands. This implies that all of ==, <, <= and >, >= will return false, because we
434  * canonicalize >/>= to </<= with swapped operands. */
435 // TODO: Use a different value to allow an actual distinction here.
436 #define ZEND_UNCOMPARABLE 1
437 
438 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_compare(zval *op1, zval *op2);
439 
440 ZEND_API zend_result ZEND_FASTCALL compare_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2);
441 
442 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL numeric_compare_function(zval *op1, zval *op2);
443 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL string_compare_function_ex(zval *op1, zval *op2, bool case_insensitive);
444 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL string_compare_function(zval *op1, zval *op2);
445 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL string_case_compare_function(zval *op1, zval *op2);
446 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL string_locale_compare_function(zval *op1, zval *op2);
447 
448 ZEND_API extern const unsigned char zend_tolower_map[256];
449 ZEND_API extern const unsigned char zend_toupper_map[256];
450 
451 #define zend_tolower_ascii(c) (zend_tolower_map[(unsigned char)(c)])
452 #define zend_toupper_ascii(c) (zend_toupper_map[(unsigned char)(c)])
453 
454 ZEND_API void         ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_tolower(char *str, size_t length);
455 ZEND_API void         ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_toupper(char *str, size_t length);
456 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_tolower_copy(char *dest, const char *source, size_t length);
457 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_toupper_copy(char *dest, const char *source, size_t length);
458 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_tolower_dup(const char *source, size_t length);
459 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_toupper_dup(const char *source, size_t length);
460 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_tolower_dup_ex(const char *source, size_t length);
461 ZEND_API char*        ZEND_FASTCALL zend_str_toupper_dup_ex(const char *source, size_t length);
462 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_string_tolower_ex(zend_string *str, bool persistent);
463 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_string_toupper_ex(zend_string *str, bool persistent);
464 
zend_string_tolower(zend_string * str)465 static zend_always_inline zend_string* zend_string_tolower(zend_string *str) {
466 	return zend_string_tolower_ex(str, false);
467 }
zend_string_toupper(zend_string * str)468 static zend_always_inline zend_string* zend_string_toupper(zend_string *str) {
469 	return zend_string_toupper_ex(str, false);
470 }
471 
472 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_zval_strcmp(zval *s1, zval *s2);
473 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_zval_strncmp(zval *s1, zval *s2, zval *s3);
474 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strcmp(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2);
475 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strncmp(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2, size_t length);
476 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strcasecmp(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2);
477 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strncasecmp(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2, size_t length);
478 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strcasecmp_l(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2);
479 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_binary_strncasecmp_l(const char *s1, size_t len1, const char *s2, size_t len2, size_t length);
480 
481 ZEND_API bool ZEND_FASTCALL zendi_smart_streq(zend_string *s1, zend_string *s2);
482 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zendi_smart_strcmp(zend_string *s1, zend_string *s2);
483 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_compare_symbol_tables(HashTable *ht1, HashTable *ht2);
484 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_compare_arrays(zval *a1, zval *a2);
485 ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_compare_objects(zval *o1, zval *o2);
486 
487 /** Deprecatd in favor of ZEND_STRTOL() */
488 ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED ZEND_API int ZEND_FASTCALL zend_atoi(const char *str, size_t str_len);
489 
490 /** Deprecatd in favor of ZEND_STRTOL() */
491 ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED ZEND_API zend_long ZEND_FASTCALL zend_atol(const char *str, size_t str_len);
492 
493 #define convert_to_null_ex(zv) convert_to_null(zv)
494 #define convert_to_boolean_ex(zv) convert_to_boolean(zv)
495 #define convert_to_long_ex(zv) convert_to_long(zv)
496 #define convert_to_double_ex(zv) convert_to_double(zv)
497 #define convert_to_string_ex(zv) convert_to_string(zv)
498 #define convert_to_array_ex(zv) convert_to_array(zv)
499 #define convert_to_object_ex(zv) convert_to_object(zv)
500 #define convert_scalar_to_number_ex(zv) convert_scalar_to_number(zv)
501 
502 ZEND_API void zend_update_current_locale(void);
503 
504 ZEND_API void zend_reset_lc_ctype_locale(void);
505 
506 /* The offset in bytes between the value and type fields of a zval */
507 #define ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE	\
508 	(offsetof(zval, u1.type_info) - offsetof(zval, value))
509 
510 #if defined(HAVE_ASM_GOTO) && !__has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
511 # define ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC 1
512 #else
513 # define ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC 0
514 #endif
515 
fast_long_increment_function(zval * op1)516 static zend_always_inline void fast_long_increment_function(zval *op1)
517 {
518 #if ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__i386__) && !(4 == __GNUC__ && 8 == __GNUC_MINOR__)
519 	__asm__ goto(
520 		"addl $1,(%0)\n\t"
521 		"jo  %l1\n"
522 		:
523 		: "r"(&op1->value)
524 		: "cc", "memory"
525 		: overflow);
526 	return;
527 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
528 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
529 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__x86_64__)
530 	__asm__ goto(
531 		"addq $1,(%0)\n\t"
532 		"jo  %l1\n"
533 		:
534 		: "r"(&op1->value)
535 		: "cc", "memory"
536 		: overflow);
537 	return;
538 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
539 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
540 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__aarch64__)
541 	__asm__ goto (
542 		"ldr x5, [%0]\n\t"
543 		"adds x5, x5, 1\n\t"
544 		"bvs %l1\n"
545 		"str x5, [%0]"
546 		:
547 		: "r"(&op1->value)
548 		: "x5", "cc", "memory"
549 		: overflow);
550 	return;
551 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
552 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
553 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SADDL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
554 	long lresult;
555 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_saddl_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), 1, &lresult))) {
556 		/* switch to double */
557 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
558 	} else {
559 		Z_LVAL_P(op1) = lresult;
560 	}
561 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SADDLL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
562 	long long llresult;
563 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_saddll_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), 1, &llresult))) {
564 		/* switch to double */
565 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
566 	} else {
567 		Z_LVAL_P(op1) = llresult;
568 	}
569 #else
570 	if (UNEXPECTED(Z_LVAL_P(op1) == ZEND_LONG_MAX)) {
571 		/* switch to double */
572 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MAX + 1.0);
573 	} else {
574 		Z_LVAL_P(op1)++;
575 	}
576 #endif
577 }
578 
fast_long_decrement_function(zval * op1)579 static zend_always_inline void fast_long_decrement_function(zval *op1)
580 {
581 #if ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__i386__) && !(4 == __GNUC__ && 8 == __GNUC_MINOR__)
582 	__asm__ goto(
583 		"subl $1,(%0)\n\t"
584 		"jo  %l1\n"
585 		:
586 		: "r"(&op1->value)
587 		: "cc", "memory"
588 		: overflow);
589 	return;
590 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
591 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
592 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__x86_64__)
593 	__asm__ goto(
594 		"subq $1,(%0)\n\t"
595 		"jo  %l1\n"
596 		:
597 		: "r"(&op1->value)
598 		: "cc", "memory"
599 		: overflow);
600 	return;
601 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
602 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
603 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__aarch64__)
604 	__asm__ goto (
605 		"ldr x5, [%0]\n\t"
606 		"subs x5 ,x5, 1\n\t"
607 		"bvs %l1\n"
608 		"str x5, [%0]"
609 		:
610 		: "r"(&op1->value)
611 		: "x5", "cc", "memory"
612 		: overflow);
613 	return;
614 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
615 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
616 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SSUBL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
617 	long lresult;
618 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_ssubl_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), 1, &lresult))) {
619 		/* switch to double */
620 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
621 	} else {
622 		Z_LVAL_P(op1) = lresult;
623 	}
624 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SSUBLL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
625 	long long llresult;
626 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_ssubll_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), 1, &llresult))) {
627 		/* switch to double */
628 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
629 	} else {
630 		Z_LVAL_P(op1) = llresult;
631 	}
632 #else
633 	if (UNEXPECTED(Z_LVAL_P(op1) == ZEND_LONG_MIN)) {
634 		/* switch to double */
635 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(op1, (double)ZEND_LONG_MIN - 1.0);
636 	} else {
637 		Z_LVAL_P(op1)--;
638 	}
639 #endif
640 }
641 
fast_long_add_function(zval * result,zval * op1,zval * op2)642 static zend_always_inline void fast_long_add_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2)
643 {
644 #if ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__i386__) && !(4 == __GNUC__ && 8 == __GNUC_MINOR__)
645 	__asm__ goto(
646 		"movl	(%1), %%eax\n\t"
647 		"addl   (%2), %%eax\n\t"
648 		"jo     %l5\n\t"
649 		"movl   %%eax, (%0)\n\t"
650 		"movl   %3, %c4(%0)\n"
651 		:
652 		: "r"(&result->value),
653 		  "r"(&op1->value),
654 		  "r"(&op2->value),
655 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
656 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
657 		: "eax","cc", "memory"
658 		: overflow);
659 	return;
660 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
661 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
662 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__x86_64__)
663 	__asm__ goto(
664 		"movq	(%1), %%rax\n\t"
665 		"addq   (%2), %%rax\n\t"
666 		"jo     %l5\n\t"
667 		"movq   %%rax, (%0)\n\t"
668 		"movl   %3, %c4(%0)\n"
669 		:
670 		: "r"(&result->value),
671 		  "r"(&op1->value),
672 		  "r"(&op2->value),
673 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
674 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
675 		: "rax","cc", "memory"
676 		: overflow);
677 	return;
678 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
679 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
680 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__aarch64__)
681 	__asm__ goto(
682 		"ldr    x5, [%1]\n\t"
683 		"ldr    x6, [%2]\n\t"
684 		"adds	x5, x5, x6\n\t"
685 		"bvs	%l5\n\t"
686 		"mov	w6, %3\n\t"
687 		"str	x5, [%0]\n\t"
688 		"str	w6, [%0, %c4]\n"
689 		:
690 		: "r"(&result->value),
691 		  "r"(&op1->value),
692 		  "r"(&op2->value),
693 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
694 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
695 		: "x5", "x6", "cc", "memory"
696 		: overflow);
697 	return;
698 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
699 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
700 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SADDL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
701 	long lresult;
702 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_saddl_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), Z_LVAL_P(op2), &lresult))) {
703 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
704 	} else {
705 		ZVAL_LONG(result, lresult);
706 	}
707 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SADDLL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
708 	long long llresult;
709 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_saddll_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), Z_LVAL_P(op2), &llresult))) {
710 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
711 	} else {
712 		ZVAL_LONG(result, llresult);
713 	}
714 #else
715 	/*
716 	 * 'result' may alias with op1 or op2, so we need to
717 	 * ensure that 'result' is not updated until after we
718 	 * have read the values of op1 and op2.
719 	 */
720 
721 	if (UNEXPECTED((Z_LVAL_P(op1) & LONG_SIGN_MASK) == (Z_LVAL_P(op2) & LONG_SIGN_MASK)
722 		&& (Z_LVAL_P(op1) & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != ((Z_LVAL_P(op1) + Z_LVAL_P(op2)) & LONG_SIGN_MASK))) {
723 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) + (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
724 	} else {
725 		ZVAL_LONG(result, Z_LVAL_P(op1) + Z_LVAL_P(op2));
726 	}
727 #endif
728 }
729 
fast_long_sub_function(zval * result,zval * op1,zval * op2)730 static zend_always_inline void fast_long_sub_function(zval *result, zval *op1, zval *op2)
731 {
732 #if ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__i386__) && !(4 == __GNUC__ && 8 == __GNUC_MINOR__)
733 	__asm__ goto(
734 		"movl	(%1), %%eax\n\t"
735 		"subl   (%2), %%eax\n\t"
736 		"jo     %l5\n\t"
737 		"movl   %%eax, (%0)\n\t"
738 		"movl   %3, %c4(%0)\n"
739 		:
740 		: "r"(&result->value),
741 		  "r"(&op1->value),
742 		  "r"(&op2->value),
743 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
744 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
745 		: "eax","cc", "memory"
746 		: overflow);
747 	return;
748 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
749 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
750 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__x86_64__)
751 	__asm__ goto(
752 		"movq	(%1), %%rax\n\t"
753 		"subq   (%2), %%rax\n\t"
754 		"jo     %l5\n\t"
755 		"movq   %%rax, (%0)\n\t"
756 		"movl   %3, %c4(%0)\n"
757 		:
758 		: "r"(&result->value),
759 		  "r"(&op1->value),
760 		  "r"(&op2->value),
761 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
762 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
763 		: "rax","cc", "memory"
764 		: overflow);
765 	return;
766 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
767 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
768 #elif ZEND_USE_ASM_ARITHMETIC && defined(__aarch64__)
769 	__asm__ goto(
770 		"ldr    x5, [%1]\n\t"
771 		"ldr    x6, [%2]\n\t"
772 		"subs	x5, x5, x6\n\t"
773 		"bvs	%l5\n\t"
774 		"mov	w6, %3\n\t"
775 		"str	x5, [%0]\n\t"
776 		"str	w6, [%0, %c4]\n"
777 		:
778 		: "r"(&result->value),
779 		  "r"(&op1->value),
780 		  "r"(&op2->value),
781 		  "n"(IS_LONG),
782 		  "n"(ZVAL_OFFSETOF_TYPE)
783 		: "x5", "x6", "cc", "memory"
784 		: overflow);
785 	return;
786 overflow: ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_COLD_LABEL
787 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
788 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SSUBL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
789 	long lresult;
790 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_ssubl_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), Z_LVAL_P(op2), &lresult))) {
791 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
792 	} else {
793 		ZVAL_LONG(result, lresult);
794 	}
795 #elif PHP_HAVE_BUILTIN_SSUBLL_OVERFLOW && SIZEOF_LONG_LONG == SIZEOF_ZEND_LONG
796 	long long llresult;
797 	if (UNEXPECTED(__builtin_ssubll_overflow(Z_LVAL_P(op1), Z_LVAL_P(op2), &llresult))) {
798 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
799 	} else {
800 		ZVAL_LONG(result, llresult);
801 	}
802 #else
803 	ZVAL_LONG(result, Z_LVAL_P(op1) - Z_LVAL_P(op2));
804 
805 	if (UNEXPECTED((Z_LVAL_P(op1) & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != (Z_LVAL_P(op2) & LONG_SIGN_MASK)
806 		&& (Z_LVAL_P(op1) & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != (Z_LVAL_P(result) & LONG_SIGN_MASK))) {
807 		ZVAL_DOUBLE(result, (double) Z_LVAL_P(op1) - (double) Z_LVAL_P(op2));
808 	}
809 #endif
810 }
811 
zend_fast_equal_strings(zend_string * s1,zend_string * s2)812 static zend_always_inline bool zend_fast_equal_strings(zend_string *s1, zend_string *s2)
813 {
814 	if (s1 == s2) {
815 		return 1;
816 	} else if (ZSTR_VAL(s1)[0] > '9' || ZSTR_VAL(s2)[0] > '9') {
817 		return zend_string_equal_content(s1, s2);
818 	} else {
819 		return zendi_smart_streq(s1, s2);
820 	}
821 }
822 
fast_equal_check_function(zval * op1,zval * op2)823 static zend_always_inline bool fast_equal_check_function(zval *op1, zval *op2)
824 {
825 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op1) == IS_LONG)) {
826 		if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_LONG)) {
827 			return Z_LVAL_P(op1) == Z_LVAL_P(op2);
828 		} else if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_DOUBLE)) {
829 			return ((double)Z_LVAL_P(op1)) == Z_DVAL_P(op2);
830 		}
831 	} else if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op1) == IS_DOUBLE)) {
832 		if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_DOUBLE)) {
833 			return Z_DVAL_P(op1) == Z_DVAL_P(op2);
834 		} else if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_LONG)) {
835 			return Z_DVAL_P(op1) == ((double)Z_LVAL_P(op2));
836 		}
837 	} else if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op1) == IS_STRING)) {
838 		if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_STRING)) {
839 			return zend_fast_equal_strings(Z_STR_P(op1), Z_STR_P(op2));
840 		}
841 	}
842 	return zend_compare(op1, op2) == 0;
843 }
844 
fast_equal_check_long(zval * op1,zval * op2)845 static zend_always_inline bool fast_equal_check_long(zval *op1, zval *op2)
846 {
847 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_LONG)) {
848 		return Z_LVAL_P(op1) == Z_LVAL_P(op2);
849 	}
850 	return zend_compare(op1, op2) == 0;
851 }
852 
fast_equal_check_string(zval * op1,zval * op2)853 static zend_always_inline bool fast_equal_check_string(zval *op1, zval *op2)
854 {
855 	if (EXPECTED(Z_TYPE_P(op2) == IS_STRING)) {
856 		return zend_fast_equal_strings(Z_STR_P(op1), Z_STR_P(op2));
857 	}
858 	return zend_compare(op1, op2) == 0;
859 }
860 
fast_is_identical_function(zval * op1,zval * op2)861 static zend_always_inline bool fast_is_identical_function(zval *op1, zval *op2)
862 {
863 	if (Z_TYPE_P(op1) != Z_TYPE_P(op2)) {
864 		return 0;
865 	} else if (Z_TYPE_P(op1) <= IS_TRUE) {
866 		return 1;
867 	}
868 	return zend_is_identical(op1, op2);
869 }
870 
fast_is_not_identical_function(zval * op1,zval * op2)871 static zend_always_inline bool fast_is_not_identical_function(zval *op1, zval *op2)
872 {
873 	if (Z_TYPE_P(op1) != Z_TYPE_P(op2)) {
874 		return 1;
875 	} else if (Z_TYPE_P(op1) <= IS_TRUE) {
876 		return 0;
877 	}
878 	return !zend_is_identical(op1, op2);
879 }
880 
881 /* buf points to the END of the buffer */
zend_print_ulong_to_buf(char * buf,zend_ulong num)882 static zend_always_inline char *zend_print_ulong_to_buf(char *buf, zend_ulong num) {
883 	*buf = '\0';
884 	do {
885 		*--buf = (char) (num % 10) + '0';
886 		num /= 10;
887 	} while (num > 0);
888 	return buf;
889 }
890 
891 /* buf points to the END of the buffer */
zend_print_long_to_buf(char * buf,zend_long num)892 static zend_always_inline char *zend_print_long_to_buf(char *buf, zend_long num) {
893 	if (num < 0) {
894 	    char *result = zend_print_ulong_to_buf(buf, ~((zend_ulong) num) + 1);
895 	    *--result = '-';
896 		return result;
897 	} else {
898 	    return zend_print_ulong_to_buf(buf, num);
899 	}
900 }
901 
902 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_long_to_str(zend_long num);
903 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_ulong_to_str(zend_ulong num);
904 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_u64_to_str(uint64_t num);
905 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_i64_to_str(int64_t num);
906 ZEND_API zend_string* ZEND_FASTCALL zend_double_to_str(double num);
907 
zend_unwrap_reference(zval * op)908 static zend_always_inline void zend_unwrap_reference(zval *op) /* {{{ */
909 {
910 	if (Z_REFCOUNT_P(op) == 1) {
911 		ZVAL_UNREF(op);
912 	} else {
913 		Z_DELREF_P(op);
914 		ZVAL_COPY(op, Z_REFVAL_P(op));
915 	}
916 }
917 /* }}} */
918 
zend_strnieq(const char * ptr1,const char * ptr2,size_t num)919 static zend_always_inline bool zend_strnieq(const char *ptr1, const char *ptr2, size_t num)
920 {
921 	const char *end = ptr1 + num;
922 	while (ptr1 < end) {
923 		if (zend_tolower_ascii(*ptr1++) != zend_tolower_ascii(*ptr2++)) {
924 			return 0;
925 		}
926 	}
927 	return 1;
928 }
929 
930 static zend_always_inline const char *
zend_memnistr(const char * haystack,const char * needle,size_t needle_len,const char * end)931 zend_memnistr(const char *haystack, const char *needle, size_t needle_len, const char *end)
932 {
933 	ZEND_ASSERT(end >= haystack);
934 
935 	if (UNEXPECTED(needle_len == 0)) {
936 		return haystack;
937 	}
938 
939 	if (UNEXPECTED(needle_len > (size_t)(end - haystack))) {
940 		return NULL;
941 	}
942 
943 	const char first_lower = zend_tolower_ascii(*needle);
944 	const char first_upper = zend_toupper_ascii(*needle);
945 	const char *p_lower = (const char *)memchr(haystack, first_lower, end - haystack);
946 	const char *p_upper = NULL;
947 	if (first_lower != first_upper) {
948 		// If the needle length is 1 we don't need to look beyond p_lower as it is a guaranteed match
949 		size_t upper_search_length = needle_len == 1 && p_lower != NULL ? p_lower - haystack : end - haystack;
950 		p_upper = (const char *)memchr(haystack, first_upper, upper_search_length);
951 	}
952 	const char *p = !p_upper || (p_lower && p_lower < p_upper) ? p_lower : p_upper;
953 
954 	if (needle_len == 1) {
955 		return p;
956 	}
957 
958 	const char needle_end_lower = zend_tolower_ascii(needle[needle_len - 1]);
959 	const char needle_end_upper = zend_toupper_ascii(needle[needle_len - 1]);
960 	end -= needle_len;
961 
962 	while (p && p <= end) {
963 		if (needle_end_lower == p[needle_len - 1] || needle_end_upper == p[needle_len - 1]) {
964 			if (zend_strnieq(needle + 1, p + 1, needle_len - 2)) {
965 				return p;
966 			}
967 		}
968 		if (p_lower == p) {
969 			p_lower = (const char *)memchr(p_lower + 1, first_lower, end - p_lower);
970 		}
971 		if (p_upper == p) {
972 			p_upper = (const char *)memchr(p_upper + 1, first_upper, end - p_upper);
973 		}
974 		p = !p_upper || (p_lower && p_lower < p_upper) ? p_lower : p_upper;
975 	}
976 
977 	return NULL;
978 }
979 
980 
981 END_EXTERN_C()
982 
983 #endif
984