xref: /openssl/crypto/err/err.c (revision 5639ee79)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #define OSSL_FORCE_ERR_STATE
11 
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdarg.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include "crypto/cryptlib.h"
16 #include "internal/err.h"
17 #include "crypto/err.h"
18 #include <openssl/err.h>
19 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
20 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
21 #include <openssl/bio.h>
22 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
23 #include "internal/thread_once.h"
24 #include "crypto/ctype.h"
25 #include "internal/constant_time.h"
26 #include "internal/e_os.h"
27 #include "err_local.h"
28 
29 /* Forward declaration in case it's not published because of configuration */
30 ERR_STATE *ERR_get_state(void);
31 
32 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
33 static int err_load_strings(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str);
34 #endif
35 
36 static void ERR_STATE_free(ERR_STATE *s);
37 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
38 static ERR_STRING_DATA ERR_str_libraries[] = {
39     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_NONE, 0, 0), "unknown library"},
40     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SYS, 0, 0), "system library"},
41     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BN, 0, 0), "bignum routines"},
42     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_RSA, 0, 0), "rsa routines"},
43     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DH, 0, 0), "Diffie-Hellman routines"},
44     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_EVP, 0, 0), "digital envelope routines"},
45     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BUF, 0, 0), "memory buffer routines"},
46     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OBJ, 0, 0), "object identifier routines"},
47     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PEM, 0, 0), "PEM routines"},
48     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DSA, 0, 0), "dsa routines"},
49     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_X509, 0, 0), "x509 certificate routines"},
50     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ASN1, 0, 0), "asn1 encoding routines"},
51     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CONF, 0, 0), "configuration file routines"},
52     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, 0, 0), "common libcrypto routines"},
53     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_EC, 0, 0), "elliptic curve routines"},
54     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ECDSA, 0, 0), "ECDSA routines"},
55     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ECDH, 0, 0), "ECDH routines"},
56     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SSL, 0, 0), "SSL routines"},
57     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_BIO, 0, 0), "BIO routines"},
58     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PKCS7, 0, 0), "PKCS7 routines"},
59     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_X509V3, 0, 0), "X509 V3 routines"},
60     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PKCS12, 0, 0), "PKCS12 routines"},
61     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_RAND, 0, 0), "random number generator"},
62     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_DSO, 0, 0), "DSO support routines"},
63     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_TS, 0, 0), "time stamp routines"},
64     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ENGINE, 0, 0), "engine routines"},
65     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OCSP, 0, 0), "OCSP routines"},
66     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_UI, 0, 0), "UI routines"},
67     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_FIPS, 0, 0), "FIPS routines"},
68     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CMS, 0, 0), "CMS routines"},
69     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CRMF, 0, 0), "CRMF routines"},
70     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CMP, 0, 0), "CMP routines"},
71     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_HMAC, 0, 0), "HMAC routines"},
72     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_CT, 0, 0), "CT routines"},
73     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ASYNC, 0, 0), "ASYNC routines"},
74     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_KDF, 0, 0), "KDF routines"},
75     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_STORE, 0, 0), "STORE routines"},
76     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_SM2, 0, 0), "SM2 routines"},
77     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_ESS, 0, 0), "ESS routines"},
78     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_PROV, 0, 0), "Provider routines"},
79     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_ENCODER, 0, 0), "ENCODER routines"},
80     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_OSSL_DECODER, 0, 0), "DECODER routines"},
81     {ERR_PACK(ERR_LIB_HTTP, 0, 0), "HTTP routines"},
82     {0, NULL},
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * Should make sure that all ERR_R_ reasons defined in include/openssl/err.h.in
87  * are listed.  For maintainability, please keep all reasons in the same order.
88  */
89 static ERR_STRING_DATA ERR_str_reasons[] = {
90     {ERR_R_SYS_LIB, "system lib"},
91     {ERR_R_BN_LIB, "BN lib"},
92     {ERR_R_RSA_LIB, "RSA lib"},
93     {ERR_R_DH_LIB, "DH lib"},
94     {ERR_R_EVP_LIB, "EVP lib"},
95     {ERR_R_BUF_LIB, "BUF lib"},
96     {ERR_R_OBJ_LIB, "OBJ lib"},
97     {ERR_R_PEM_LIB, "PEM lib"},
98     {ERR_R_DSA_LIB, "DSA lib"},
99     {ERR_R_X509_LIB, "X509 lib"},
100     {ERR_R_ASN1_LIB, "ASN1 lib"},
101     {ERR_R_CRYPTO_LIB, "CRYPTO lib"},
102     {ERR_R_EC_LIB, "EC lib"},
103     {ERR_R_BIO_LIB, "BIO lib"},
104     {ERR_R_PKCS7_LIB, "PKCS7 lib"},
105     {ERR_R_X509V3_LIB, "X509V3 lib"},
106     {ERR_R_ENGINE_LIB, "ENGINE lib"},
107     {ERR_R_UI_LIB, "UI lib"},
108     {ERR_R_ECDSA_LIB, "ECDSA lib"},
109     {ERR_R_OSSL_STORE_LIB, "OSSL_STORE lib"},
110     {ERR_R_OSSL_DECODER_LIB, "OSSL_DECODER lib"},
111 
112     {ERR_R_FATAL, "fatal"},
113     {ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE, "malloc failure"},
114     {ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED,
115      "called a function you should not call"},
116     {ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER, "passed a null parameter"},
117     {ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR, "internal error"},
118     {ERR_R_DISABLED, "called a function that was disabled at compile-time"},
119     {ERR_R_INIT_FAIL, "init fail"},
120     {ERR_R_PASSED_INVALID_ARGUMENT, "passed invalid argument"},
121     {ERR_R_OPERATION_FAIL, "operation fail"},
122     {ERR_R_INVALID_PROVIDER_FUNCTIONS, "invalid provider functions"},
123     {ERR_R_INTERRUPTED_OR_CANCELLED, "interrupted or cancelled"},
124     {ERR_R_NESTED_ASN1_ERROR, "nested asn1 error"},
125     {ERR_R_MISSING_ASN1_EOS, "missing asn1 eos"},
126     /*
127      * Something is unsupported, exactly what is expressed with additional data
128      */
129     {ERR_R_UNSUPPORTED, "unsupported"},
130     /*
131      * A fetch failed for other reasons than the name to be fetched being
132      * unsupported.
133      */
134     {ERR_R_FETCH_FAILED, "fetch failed"},
135     {ERR_R_INVALID_PROPERTY_DEFINITION, "invalid property definition"},
136     {ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_READ_LOCK, "unable to get read lock"},
137     {ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_WRITE_LOCK, "unable to get write lock"},
138     {0, NULL},
139 };
140 #endif
141 
142 static CRYPTO_ONCE err_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
143 static int set_err_thread_local;
144 static CRYPTO_THREAD_LOCAL err_thread_local;
145 
146 static CRYPTO_ONCE err_string_init = CRYPTO_ONCE_STATIC_INIT;
147 static CRYPTO_RWLOCK *err_string_lock = NULL;
148 
149 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
150 static ERR_STRING_DATA *int_err_get_item(const ERR_STRING_DATA *);
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * The internal state
155  */
156 
157 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
158 static LHASH_OF(ERR_STRING_DATA) *int_error_hash = NULL;
159 #endif
160 static int int_err_library_number = ERR_LIB_USER;
161 
162 typedef enum ERR_GET_ACTION_e {
163     EV_POP, EV_PEEK, EV_PEEK_LAST
164 } ERR_GET_ACTION;
165 
166 static unsigned long get_error_values(ERR_GET_ACTION g,
167                                       const char **file, int *line,
168                                       const char **func, const char **data,
169                                       int *flags);
170 
171 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
err_string_data_hash(const ERR_STRING_DATA * a)172 static unsigned long err_string_data_hash(const ERR_STRING_DATA *a)
173 {
174     unsigned long ret, l;
175 
176     l = a->error;
177     ret = l ^ ERR_GET_LIB(l);
178     return (ret ^ ret % 19 * 13);
179 }
180 
err_string_data_cmp(const ERR_STRING_DATA * a,const ERR_STRING_DATA * b)181 static int err_string_data_cmp(const ERR_STRING_DATA *a,
182                                const ERR_STRING_DATA *b)
183 {
184     if (a->error == b->error)
185         return 0;
186     return a->error > b->error ? 1 : -1;
187 }
188 
int_err_get_item(const ERR_STRING_DATA * d)189 static ERR_STRING_DATA *int_err_get_item(const ERR_STRING_DATA *d)
190 {
191     ERR_STRING_DATA *p = NULL;
192 
193     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(err_string_lock))
194         return NULL;
195     p = lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_retrieve(int_error_hash, d);
196     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
197 
198     return p;
199 }
200 #endif
201 
ERR_STATE_free(ERR_STATE * state)202 static void ERR_STATE_free(ERR_STATE *state)
203 {
204     int i;
205 
206     if (state == NULL)
207         return;
208     for (i = 0; i < ERR_NUM_ERRORS; i++) {
209         err_clear(state, i, 1);
210     }
211     CRYPTO_free(state, OPENSSL_FILE, OPENSSL_LINE);
212 }
213 
DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_err_strings_init)214 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(do_err_strings_init)
215 {
216     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
217         return 0;
218     err_string_lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
219     if (err_string_lock == NULL)
220         return 0;
221 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
222     int_error_hash = lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_new(err_string_data_hash,
223                                             err_string_data_cmp);
224     if (int_error_hash == NULL) {
225         CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(err_string_lock);
226         err_string_lock = NULL;
227         return 0;
228     }
229 #endif
230     return 1;
231 }
232 
err_cleanup(void)233 void err_cleanup(void)
234 {
235     if (set_err_thread_local != 0)
236         CRYPTO_THREAD_cleanup_local(&err_thread_local);
237     CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(err_string_lock);
238     err_string_lock = NULL;
239 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
240     lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_free(int_error_hash);
241     int_error_hash = NULL;
242 #endif
243 }
244 
245 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
246 /*
247  * Legacy; pack in the library.
248  */
err_patch(int lib,ERR_STRING_DATA * str)249 static void err_patch(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
250 {
251     unsigned long plib = ERR_PACK(lib, 0, 0);
252 
253     for (; str->error != 0; str++)
254         str->error |= plib;
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Hash in |str| error strings. Assumes the RUN_ONCE was done.
259  */
err_load_strings(const ERR_STRING_DATA * str)260 static int err_load_strings(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
261 {
262     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
263         return 0;
264     for (; str->error; str++)
265         (void)lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_insert(int_error_hash,
266                                        (ERR_STRING_DATA *)str);
267     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
268     return 1;
269 }
270 #endif
271 
ossl_err_load_ERR_strings(void)272 int ossl_err_load_ERR_strings(void)
273 {
274 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
275     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
276         return 0;
277 
278     err_load_strings(ERR_str_libraries);
279     err_load_strings(ERR_str_reasons);
280 #endif
281     return 1;
282 }
283 
ERR_load_strings(int lib,ERR_STRING_DATA * str)284 int ERR_load_strings(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
285 {
286 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
287     if (ossl_err_load_ERR_strings() == 0)
288         return 0;
289 
290     err_patch(lib, str);
291     err_load_strings(str);
292 #endif
293 
294     return 1;
295 }
296 
ERR_load_strings_const(const ERR_STRING_DATA * str)297 int ERR_load_strings_const(const ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
298 {
299 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
300     if (ossl_err_load_ERR_strings() == 0)
301         return 0;
302     err_load_strings(str);
303 #endif
304 
305     return 1;
306 }
307 
ERR_unload_strings(int lib,ERR_STRING_DATA * str)308 int ERR_unload_strings(int lib, ERR_STRING_DATA *str)
309 {
310 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
311     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
312         return 0;
313 
314     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
315         return 0;
316     /*
317      * We don't need to ERR_PACK the lib, since that was done (to
318      * the table) when it was loaded.
319      */
320     for (; str->error; str++)
321         (void)lh_ERR_STRING_DATA_delete(int_error_hash, str);
322     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
323 #endif
324 
325     return 1;
326 }
327 
err_free_strings_int(void)328 void err_free_strings_int(void)
329 {
330     /* obsolete */
331 }
332 
333 /********************************************************/
334 
ERR_clear_error(void)335 void ERR_clear_error(void)
336 {
337     int i;
338     ERR_STATE *es;
339 
340     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
341     if (es == NULL)
342         return;
343 
344     for (i = 0; i < ERR_NUM_ERRORS; i++) {
345         err_clear(es, i, 0);
346     }
347     es->top = es->bottom = 0;
348 }
349 
ERR_get_error(void)350 unsigned long ERR_get_error(void)
351 {
352     return get_error_values(EV_POP, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
353 }
354 
ERR_get_error_all(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** func,const char ** data,int * flags)355 unsigned long ERR_get_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
356                                 const char **func,
357                                 const char **data, int *flags)
358 {
359     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, func, data, flags);
360 }
361 
362 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
ERR_get_error_line(const char ** file,int * line)363 unsigned long ERR_get_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
364 {
365     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
366 }
367 
ERR_get_error_line_data(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** data,int * flags)368 unsigned long ERR_get_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
369                                       const char **data, int *flags)
370 {
371     return get_error_values(EV_POP, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
372 }
373 #endif
374 
ERR_peek_error(void)375 unsigned long ERR_peek_error(void)
376 {
377     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
378 }
379 
ERR_peek_error_line(const char ** file,int * line)380 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
381 {
382     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
383 }
384 
ERR_peek_error_func(const char ** func)385 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_func(const char **func)
386 {
387     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, func, NULL, NULL);
388 }
389 
ERR_peek_error_data(const char ** data,int * flags)390 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_data(const char **data, int *flags)
391 {
392     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, NULL, NULL, NULL, data, flags);
393 }
394 
ERR_peek_error_all(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** func,const char ** data,int * flags)395 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
396                                  const char **func,
397                                  const char **data, int *flags)
398 {
399     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, func, data, flags);
400 }
401 
402 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
ERR_peek_error_line_data(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** data,int * flags)403 unsigned long ERR_peek_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
404                                        const char **data, int *flags)
405 {
406     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
407 }
408 #endif
409 
ERR_peek_last_error(void)410 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error(void)
411 {
412     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
413 }
414 
ERR_peek_last_error_line(const char ** file,int * line)415 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_line(const char **file, int *line)
416 {
417     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, NULL, NULL, NULL);
418 }
419 
ERR_peek_last_error_func(const char ** func)420 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_func(const char **func)
421 {
422     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, func, NULL, NULL);
423 }
424 
ERR_peek_last_error_data(const char ** data,int * flags)425 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_data(const char **data, int *flags)
426 {
427     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, NULL, NULL, NULL, data, flags);
428 }
429 
ERR_peek_last_error_all(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** func,const char ** data,int * flags)430 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_all(const char **file, int *line,
431                                       const char **func,
432                                       const char **data, int *flags)
433 {
434     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, func, data, flags);
435 }
436 
437 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
ERR_peek_last_error_line_data(const char ** file,int * line,const char ** data,int * flags)438 unsigned long ERR_peek_last_error_line_data(const char **file, int *line,
439                                             const char **data, int *flags)
440 {
441     return get_error_values(EV_PEEK_LAST, file, line, NULL, data, flags);
442 }
443 #endif
444 
get_error_values(ERR_GET_ACTION g,const char ** file,int * line,const char ** func,const char ** data,int * flags)445 static unsigned long get_error_values(ERR_GET_ACTION g,
446                                       const char **file, int *line,
447                                       const char **func,
448                                       const char **data, int *flags)
449 {
450     int i = 0;
451     ERR_STATE *es;
452     unsigned long ret;
453 
454     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
455     if (es == NULL)
456         return 0;
457 
458     /*
459      * Clear anything that should have been cleared earlier. We do this
460      * here because this doesn't have constant-time issues.
461      */
462     while (es->bottom != es->top) {
463         if (es->err_flags[es->top] & ERR_FLAG_CLEAR) {
464             err_clear(es, es->top, 0);
465             es->top = es->top > 0 ? es->top - 1 : ERR_NUM_ERRORS - 1;
466             continue;
467         }
468         i = (es->bottom + 1) % ERR_NUM_ERRORS;
469         if (es->err_flags[i] & ERR_FLAG_CLEAR) {
470             es->bottom = i;
471             err_clear(es, es->bottom, 0);
472             continue;
473         }
474         break;
475     }
476 
477     /* If everything has been cleared, the stack is empty. */
478     if (es->bottom == es->top)
479         return 0;
480 
481     /* Which error, the top of stack (latest one) or the first one? */
482     if (g == EV_PEEK_LAST)
483         i = es->top;
484     else
485         i = (es->bottom + 1) % ERR_NUM_ERRORS;
486 
487     ret = es->err_buffer[i];
488     if (g == EV_POP) {
489         es->bottom = i;
490         es->err_buffer[i] = 0;
491     }
492 
493     if (file != NULL) {
494         *file = es->err_file[i];
495         if (*file == NULL)
496             *file = "";
497     }
498     if (line != NULL)
499         *line = es->err_line[i];
500     if (func != NULL) {
501         *func = es->err_func[i];
502         if (*func == NULL)
503             *func = "";
504     }
505     if (flags != NULL)
506         *flags = es->err_data_flags[i];
507     if (data == NULL) {
508         if (g == EV_POP) {
509             err_clear_data(es, i, 0);
510         }
511     } else {
512         *data = es->err_data[i];
513         if (*data == NULL) {
514             *data = "";
515             if (flags != NULL)
516                 *flags = 0;
517         }
518     }
519     return ret;
520 }
521 
ossl_err_string_int(unsigned long e,const char * func,char * buf,size_t len)522 void ossl_err_string_int(unsigned long e, const char *func,
523                          char *buf, size_t len)
524 {
525     char lsbuf[64], rsbuf[256];
526     const char *ls, *rs = NULL;
527     unsigned long l, r;
528 
529     if (len == 0)
530         return;
531 
532     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
533     ls = ERR_lib_error_string(e);
534     if (ls == NULL) {
535         BIO_snprintf(lsbuf, sizeof(lsbuf), "lib(%lu)", l);
536         ls = lsbuf;
537     }
538 
539     /*
540      * ERR_reason_error_string() can't safely return system error strings,
541      * since it would call openssl_strerror_r(), which needs a buffer for
542      * thread safety.  So for system errors, we call openssl_strerror_r()
543      * directly instead.
544      */
545     r = ERR_GET_REASON(e);
546 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
547     if (ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR(e)) {
548         if (openssl_strerror_r(r, rsbuf, sizeof(rsbuf)))
549             rs = rsbuf;
550     } else {
551         rs = ERR_reason_error_string(e);
552     }
553 #endif
554     if (rs == NULL) {
555         BIO_snprintf(rsbuf, sizeof(rsbuf), "reason(%lu)",
556                      r & ~(ERR_RFLAGS_MASK << ERR_RFLAGS_OFFSET));
557         rs = rsbuf;
558     }
559 
560     BIO_snprintf(buf, len, "error:%08lX:%s:%s:%s", e, ls, func, rs);
561     if (strlen(buf) == len - 1) {
562         /* Didn't fit; use a minimal format. */
563         BIO_snprintf(buf, len, "err:%lx:%lx:%lx:%lx", e, l, 0L, r);
564     }
565 }
566 
567 
ERR_error_string_n(unsigned long e,char * buf,size_t len)568 void ERR_error_string_n(unsigned long e, char *buf, size_t len)
569 {
570     ossl_err_string_int(e, "", buf, len);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * ERR_error_string_n should be used instead for ret != NULL as
575  * ERR_error_string cannot know how large the buffer is
576  */
ERR_error_string(unsigned long e,char * ret)577 char *ERR_error_string(unsigned long e, char *ret)
578 {
579     static char buf[256];
580 
581     if (ret == NULL)
582         ret = buf;
583     ERR_error_string_n(e, ret, (int)sizeof(buf));
584     return ret;
585 }
586 
ERR_lib_error_string(unsigned long e)587 const char *ERR_lib_error_string(unsigned long e)
588 {
589 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
590     ERR_STRING_DATA d, *p;
591     unsigned long l;
592 
593     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init)) {
594         return NULL;
595     }
596 
597     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
598     d.error = ERR_PACK(l, 0, 0);
599     p = int_err_get_item(&d);
600     return ((p == NULL) ? NULL : p->string);
601 #else
602     return NULL;
603 #endif
604 }
605 
606 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
ERR_func_error_string(unsigned long e)607 const char *ERR_func_error_string(unsigned long e)
608 {
609     return NULL;
610 }
611 #endif
612 
ERR_reason_error_string(unsigned long e)613 const char *ERR_reason_error_string(unsigned long e)
614 {
615 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ERR
616     ERR_STRING_DATA d, *p = NULL;
617     unsigned long l, r;
618 
619     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init)) {
620         return NULL;
621     }
622 
623     /*
624      * ERR_reason_error_string() can't safely return system error strings,
625      * since openssl_strerror_r() needs a buffer for thread safety, and we
626      * haven't got one that would serve any sensible purpose.
627      */
628     if (ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR(e))
629         return NULL;
630 
631     l = ERR_GET_LIB(e);
632     r = ERR_GET_REASON(e);
633     d.error = ERR_PACK(l, 0, r);
634     p = int_err_get_item(&d);
635     if (p == NULL) {
636         d.error = ERR_PACK(0, 0, r);
637         p = int_err_get_item(&d);
638     }
639     return ((p == NULL) ? NULL : p->string);
640 #else
641     return NULL;
642 #endif
643 }
644 
err_delete_thread_state(void * unused)645 static void err_delete_thread_state(void *unused)
646 {
647     ERR_STATE *state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
648     if (state == NULL)
649         return;
650 
651     CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
652     ERR_STATE_free(state);
653 }
654 
655 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_1_1_0
ERR_remove_thread_state(void * dummy)656 void ERR_remove_thread_state(void *dummy)
657 {
658 }
659 #endif
660 
661 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_1_0_0
ERR_remove_state(unsigned long pid)662 void ERR_remove_state(unsigned long pid)
663 {
664 }
665 #endif
666 
DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(err_do_init)667 DEFINE_RUN_ONCE_STATIC(err_do_init)
668 {
669     set_err_thread_local = 1;
670     return CRYPTO_THREAD_init_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
671 }
672 
ossl_err_get_state_int(void)673 ERR_STATE *ossl_err_get_state_int(void)
674 {
675     ERR_STATE *state;
676     int saveerrno = get_last_sys_error();
677 
678     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
679         return NULL;
680 
681     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_init, err_do_init))
682         return NULL;
683 
684     state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
685     if (state == (ERR_STATE*)-1)
686         return NULL;
687 
688     if (state == NULL) {
689         if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE*)-1))
690             return NULL;
691 
692         /* calling CRYPTO_zalloc(.., NULL, 0) prevents mem alloc error loop */
693         state = CRYPTO_zalloc(sizeof(*state), NULL, 0);
694         if (state == NULL) {
695             CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
696             return NULL;
697         }
698 
699         if (!ossl_init_thread_start(NULL, NULL, err_delete_thread_state)
700                 || !CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, state)) {
701             ERR_STATE_free(state);
702             CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, NULL);
703             return NULL;
704         }
705 
706         /* Ignore failures from these */
707         OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_CRYPTO_STRINGS, NULL);
708     }
709 
710     set_sys_error(saveerrno);
711     return state;
712 }
713 
714 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED_3_0
ERR_get_state(void)715 ERR_STATE *ERR_get_state(void)
716 {
717     return ossl_err_get_state_int();
718 }
719 #endif
720 
721 
722 /*
723  * err_shelve_state returns the current thread local error state
724  * and freezes the error module until err_unshelve_state is called.
725  */
err_shelve_state(void ** state)726 int err_shelve_state(void **state)
727 {
728     int saveerrno = get_last_sys_error();
729 
730     /*
731      * Note, at present our only caller is OPENSSL_init_crypto(), indirectly
732      * via ossl_init_load_crypto_nodelete(), by which point the requested
733      * "base" initialization has already been performed, so the below call is a
734      * NOOP, that re-enters OPENSSL_init_crypto() only to quickly return.
735      *
736      * If are no other valid callers of this function, the call below can be
737      * removed, avoiding the re-entry into OPENSSL_init_crypto().  If there are
738      * potential uses that are not from inside OPENSSL_init_crypto(), then this
739      * call is needed, but some care is required to make sure that the re-entry
740      * remains a NOOP.
741      */
742     if (!OPENSSL_init_crypto(OPENSSL_INIT_BASE_ONLY, NULL))
743         return 0;
744 
745     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_init, err_do_init))
746         return 0;
747 
748     *state = CRYPTO_THREAD_get_local(&err_thread_local);
749     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE*)-1))
750         return 0;
751 
752     set_sys_error(saveerrno);
753     return 1;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * err_unshelve_state restores the error state that was returned
758  * by err_shelve_state previously.
759  */
err_unshelve_state(void * state)760 void err_unshelve_state(void* state)
761 {
762     if (state != (void*)-1)
763         CRYPTO_THREAD_set_local(&err_thread_local, (ERR_STATE*)state);
764 }
765 
ERR_get_next_error_library(void)766 int ERR_get_next_error_library(void)
767 {
768     int ret;
769 
770     if (!RUN_ONCE(&err_string_init, do_err_strings_init))
771         return 0;
772 
773     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(err_string_lock))
774         return 0;
775     ret = int_err_library_number++;
776     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(err_string_lock);
777     return ret;
778 }
779 
err_set_error_data_int(char * data,size_t size,int flags,int deallocate)780 static int err_set_error_data_int(char *data, size_t size, int flags,
781                                   int deallocate)
782 {
783     ERR_STATE *es;
784 
785     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
786     if (es == NULL)
787         return 0;
788 
789     err_clear_data(es, es->top, deallocate);
790     err_set_data(es, es->top, data, size, flags);
791 
792     return 1;
793 }
794 
ERR_set_error_data(char * data,int flags)795 void ERR_set_error_data(char *data, int flags)
796 {
797     /*
798      * This function is void so we cannot propagate the error return. Since it
799      * is also in the public API we can't change the return type.
800      *
801      * We estimate the size of the data.  If it's not flagged as allocated,
802      * then this is safe, and if it is flagged as allocated, then our size
803      * may be smaller than the actual allocation, but that doesn't matter
804      * too much, the buffer will remain untouched or will eventually be
805      * reallocated to a new size.
806      *
807      * callers should be advised that this function takes over ownership of
808      * the allocated memory, i.e. they can't count on the pointer to remain
809      * valid.
810      */
811     err_set_error_data_int(data, strlen(data) + 1, flags, 1);
812 }
813 
ERR_add_error_data(int num,...)814 void ERR_add_error_data(int num, ...)
815 {
816     va_list args;
817     va_start(args, num);
818     ERR_add_error_vdata(num, args);
819     va_end(args);
820 }
821 
ERR_add_error_vdata(int num,va_list args)822 void ERR_add_error_vdata(int num, va_list args)
823 {
824     int i, len, size;
825     int flags = ERR_TXT_MALLOCED | ERR_TXT_STRING;
826     char *str, *arg;
827     ERR_STATE *es;
828 
829     /* Get the current error data; if an allocated string get it. */
830     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
831     if (es == NULL)
832         return;
833     i = es->top;
834 
835     /*
836      * If err_data is allocated already, re-use the space.
837      * Otherwise, allocate a small new buffer.
838      */
839     if ((es->err_data_flags[i] & flags) == flags) {
840         str = es->err_data[i];
841         size = es->err_data_size[i];
842 
843         /*
844          * To protect the string we just grabbed from tampering by other
845          * functions we may call, or to protect them from freeing a pointer
846          * that may no longer be valid at that point, we clear away the
847          * data pointer and the flags.  We will set them again at the end
848          * of this function.
849          */
850         es->err_data[i] = NULL;
851         es->err_data_flags[i] = 0;
852     } else if ((str = OPENSSL_malloc(size = 81)) == NULL) {
853         return;
854     } else {
855         str[0] = '\0';
856     }
857     len = strlen(str);
858 
859     while (--num >= 0) {
860         arg = va_arg(args, char *);
861         if (arg == NULL)
862             arg = "<NULL>";
863         len += strlen(arg);
864         if (len >= size) {
865             char *p;
866 
867             size = len + 20;
868             p = OPENSSL_realloc(str, size);
869             if (p == NULL) {
870                 OPENSSL_free(str);
871                 return;
872             }
873             str = p;
874         }
875         OPENSSL_strlcat(str, arg, (size_t)size);
876     }
877     if (!err_set_error_data_int(str, size, flags, 0))
878         OPENSSL_free(str);
879 }
880 
err_clear_last_constant_time(int clear)881 void err_clear_last_constant_time(int clear)
882 {
883     ERR_STATE *es;
884     int top;
885 
886     es = ossl_err_get_state_int();
887     if (es == NULL)
888         return;
889 
890     top = es->top;
891 
892     /*
893      * Flag error as cleared but remove it elsewhere to avoid two errors
894      * accessing the same error stack location, revealing timing information.
895      */
896     clear = constant_time_select_int(constant_time_eq_int(clear, 0),
897                                      0, ERR_FLAG_CLEAR);
898     es->err_flags[top] |= clear;
899 }
900