xref: /curl/docs/libcurl/curl_ws_recv.md (revision 51724c43)
1---
2c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
3SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
4Title: curl_ws_recv
5Section: 3
6Source: libcurl
7See-also:
8  - curl_easy_getinfo (3)
9  - curl_easy_perform (3)
10  - curl_easy_setopt (3)
11  - curl_ws_send (3)
12  - libcurl-ws (3)
13Protocol:
14  - WS
15Added-in: 7.86.0
16---
17
18# NAME
19
20curl_ws_recv - receive WebSocket data
21
22# SYNOPSIS
23
24~~~c
25#include <curl/curl.h>
26
27CURLcode curl_ws_recv(CURL *curl, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
28                      size_t *recv, const struct curl_ws_frame **meta);
29~~~
30
31# DESCRIPTION
32
33This function call is EXPERIMENTAL.
34
35Retrieves as much as possible of a received WebSocket data fragment into the
36**buffer**, but not more than **buflen** bytes. *recv* is set to the
37number of bytes actually stored.
38
39If there is more fragment data to deliver than what fits in the provided
40*buffer*, libcurl returns a full buffer and the application needs to call this
41function again to continue draining the buffer.
42
43If the function call is successful, the *meta* pointer gets set to point to a
44*const struct curl_ws_frame* that contains information about the received
45data. That struct must not be freed and its contents must not be relied upon
46anymore once another WebSocket function is called. See the curl_ws_meta(3) for
47details on that struct.a
48
49# %PROTOCOLS%
50
51# EXAMPLE
52
53~~~c
54int main(void)
55{
56  size_t rlen;
57  const struct curl_ws_frame *meta;
58  char buffer[256];
59  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
60  if(curl) {
61    CURLcode res = curl_ws_recv(curl, buffer, sizeof(buffer), &rlen, &meta);
62    if(res)
63      printf("error: %s\n", curl_easy_strerror(res));
64  }
65}
66~~~
67
68# %AVAILABILITY%
69
70# RETURN VALUE
71
72Returns **CURLE_OK** if everything is okay, and a non-zero number for
73errors. Returns **CURLE_GOT_NOTHING** if the associated connection is
74closed.
75
76Instead of blocking, the function returns **CURLE_AGAIN**. The correct
77behavior is then to wait for the socket to signal readability before calling
78this function again.
79