xref: /curl/docs/examples/htmltidy.c (revision 2bc1d775)
1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
22  *
23  ***************************************************************************/
24 /* <DESC>
25  * Download a document and use libtidy to parse the HTML.
26  * </DESC>
27  */
28 /*
29  * LibTidy => https://www.html-tidy.org/
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <tidy/tidy.h>
34 #include <tidy/tidybuffio.h>
35 #include <curl/curl.h>
36 
37 /* curl write callback, to fill tidy's input buffer...  */
write_cb(char * in,uint size,uint nmemb,TidyBuffer * out)38 uint write_cb(char *in, uint size, uint nmemb, TidyBuffer *out)
39 {
40   uint r;
41   r = size * nmemb;
42   tidyBufAppend(out, in, r);
43   return r;
44 }
45 
46 /* Traverse the document tree */
dumpNode(TidyDoc doc,TidyNode tnod,int indent)47 void dumpNode(TidyDoc doc, TidyNode tnod, int indent)
48 {
49   TidyNode child;
50   for(child = tidyGetChild(tnod); child; child = tidyGetNext(child) ) {
51     ctmbstr name = tidyNodeGetName(child);
52     if(name) {
53       /* if it has a name, then it's an HTML tag ... */
54       TidyAttr attr;
55       printf("%*.*s%s ", indent, indent, "<", name);
56       /* walk the attribute list */
57       for(attr = tidyAttrFirst(child); attr; attr = tidyAttrNext(attr) ) {
58         printf("%s", tidyAttrName(attr));
59         tidyAttrValue(attr)?printf("=\"%s\" ",
60                                    tidyAttrValue(attr)):printf(" ");
61       }
62       printf(">\n");
63     }
64     else {
65       /* if it does not have a name, then it's probably text, cdata, etc... */
66       TidyBuffer buf;
67       tidyBufInit(&buf);
68       tidyNodeGetText(doc, child, &buf);
69       printf("%*.*s\n", indent, indent, buf.bp?(char *)buf.bp:"");
70       tidyBufFree(&buf);
71     }
72     dumpNode(doc, child, indent + 4); /* recursive */
73   }
74 }
75 
76 
main(int argc,char ** argv)77 int main(int argc, char **argv)
78 {
79   if(argc == 2) {
80     CURL *curl;
81     char curl_errbuf[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
82     TidyDoc tdoc;
83     TidyBuffer docbuf = {0};
84     TidyBuffer tidy_errbuf = {0};
85     int err;
86 
87     curl = curl_easy_init();
88     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, argv[1]);
89     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errbuf);
90     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOPROGRESS, 0L);
91     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
92     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_cb);
93 
94     tdoc = tidyCreate();
95     tidyOptSetBool(tdoc, TidyForceOutput, yes); /* try harder */
96     tidyOptSetInt(tdoc, TidyWrapLen, 4096);
97     tidySetErrorBuffer(tdoc, &tidy_errbuf);
98     tidyBufInit(&docbuf);
99 
100     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &docbuf);
101     err = curl_easy_perform(curl);
102     if(!err) {
103       err = tidyParseBuffer(tdoc, &docbuf); /* parse the input */
104       if(err >= 0) {
105         err = tidyCleanAndRepair(tdoc); /* fix any problems */
106         if(err >= 0) {
107           err = tidyRunDiagnostics(tdoc); /* load tidy error buffer */
108           if(err >= 0) {
109             dumpNode(tdoc, tidyGetRoot(tdoc), 0); /* walk the tree */
110             fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", tidy_errbuf.bp); /* show errors */
111           }
112         }
113       }
114     }
115     else
116       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", curl_errbuf);
117 
118     /* clean-up */
119     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
120     tidyBufFree(&docbuf);
121     tidyBufFree(&tidy_errbuf);
122     tidyRelease(tdoc);
123     return err;
124 
125   }
126   else
127     printf("usage: %s <url>\n", argv[0]);
128 
129   return 0;
130 }
131