xref: /curl/docs/examples/anyauthput.c (revision 46093d9e)
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8  * Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
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21  * SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
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24 /* <DESC>
25  * HTTP PUT upload with authentication using "any" method. libcurl picks the
26  * one the server supports/wants.
27  * </DESC>
28  */
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 
34 #include <curl/curl.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _WIN32
37 #undef stat
38 #define stat _stat
39 #undef fstat
40 #define fstat _fstat
41 #define fileno _fileno
42 #endif
43 
44 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM < 0x070c03
45 #error "upgrade your libcurl to no less than 7.12.3"
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * This example shows an HTTP PUT operation with authentication using "any"
50  * type. It PUTs a file given as a command line argument to the URL also given
51  * on the command line.
52  *
53  * Since libcurl 7.12.3, using "any" auth and POST/PUT requires a set seek
54  * function.
55  *
56  * This example also uses its own read callback.
57  */
58 
59 /* seek callback function */
my_seek(void * userp,curl_off_t offset,int origin)60 static int my_seek(void *userp, curl_off_t offset, int origin)
61 {
62   FILE *fp = (FILE *) userp;
63 
64   if(-1 == fseek(fp, (long) offset, origin))
65     /* could not seek */
66     return CURL_SEEKFUNC_CANTSEEK;
67 
68   return CURL_SEEKFUNC_OK; /* success! */
69 }
70 
71 /* read callback function, fread() look alike */
read_callback(char * ptr,size_t size,size_t nmemb,void * stream)72 static size_t read_callback(char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *stream)
73 {
74   size_t nread;
75 
76   nread = fread(ptr, size, nmemb, stream);
77 
78   if(nread > 0) {
79     fprintf(stderr, "*** We read %lu bytes from file\n", (unsigned long)nread);
80   }
81 
82   return nread;
83 }
84 
main(int argc,char ** argv)85 int main(int argc, char **argv)
86 {
87   CURL *curl;
88   CURLcode res;
89   FILE *fp;
90   struct stat file_info;
91 
92   char *file;
93   char *url;
94 
95   if(argc < 3)
96     return 1;
97 
98   file = argv[1];
99   url = argv[2];
100 
101   /* get the file size of the local file */
102   fp = fopen(file, "rb");
103   fstat(fileno(fp), &file_info);
104 
105   /* In Windows, this inits the Winsock stuff */
106   curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
107 
108   /* get a curl handle */
109   curl = curl_easy_init();
110   if(curl) {
111     /* we want to use our own read function */
112     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, read_callback);
113 
114     /* which file to upload */
115     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, (void *) fp);
116 
117     /* set the seek function */
118     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SEEKFUNCTION, my_seek);
119 
120     /* pass the file descriptor to the seek callback as well */
121     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_SEEKDATA, (void *) fp);
122 
123     /* enable "uploading" (which means PUT when doing HTTP) */
124     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 1L);
125 
126     /* specify target URL, and note that this URL should also include a file
127        name, not only a directory (as you can do with GTP uploads) */
128     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
129 
130     /* and give the size of the upload, this supports large file sizes
131        on systems that have general support for it */
132     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE,
133                      (curl_off_t)file_info.st_size);
134 
135     /* tell libcurl we can use "any" auth, which lets the lib pick one, but it
136        also costs one extra round-trip and possibly sending of all the PUT
137        data twice!!! */
138     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, (long)CURLAUTH_ANY);
139 
140     /* set user name and password for the authentication */
141     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "user:password");
142 
143     /* Now run off and do what you have been told! */
144     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
145     /* Check for errors */
146     if(res != CURLE_OK)
147       fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
148               curl_easy_strerror(res));
149 
150     /* always cleanup */
151     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
152   }
153   fclose(fp); /* close the local file */
154 
155   curl_global_cleanup();
156   return 0;
157 }
158