1
2 /* WBMP
3 ** ----
4 ** WBMP Level 0: B/W, Uncompressed
5 ** This implements the WBMP format as specified in WAPSpec 1.1 and 1.2.
6 ** It does not support ExtHeaders as defined in the spec. The spec states
7 ** that a WAP client does not need to implement ExtHeaders.
8 **
9 ** (c) 2000 Johan Van den Brande <johan@vandenbrande.com>
10 */
11
12
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <stddef.h>
15 #include <stdlib.h>
16 #include <string.h>
17
18 #include "wbmp.h"
19 #include "gd.h"
20 #include "gdhelpers.h"
21
22 #ifdef NOTDEF
23 #define __TEST /* Compile with main function */
24 #define __DEBUG /* Extra verbose when with __TEST */
25 #define __WRITE /* readwbmp and writewbmp(stdout) */
26 #define __VIEW /* view the wbmp on stdout */
27 #endif
28
29 /* getmbi
30 ** ------
31 ** Get a multibyte integer from a generic getin function
32 ** 'getin' can be getc, with in = NULL
33 ** you can find getin as a function just above the main function
34 ** This way you gain a lot of flexibilty about how this package
35 ** reads a wbmp file.
36 */
37 int
getmbi(int (* getin)(void * in),void * in)38 getmbi (int (*getin) (void *in), void *in)
39 {
40 unsigned int mbi = 0;
41 int i;
42
43 do
44 {
45 i = getin (in);
46 if (i < 0)
47 return (-1);
48 mbi = (mbi << 7) | (i & 0x7f);
49 }
50 while (i & 0x80);
51
52 return (mbi);
53 }
54
55
56 /* putmbi
57 ** ------
58 ** Put a multibyte intgerer in some kind of output stream
59 ** I work here with a function pointer, to make it as generic
60 ** as possible. Look at this function as an iterator on the
61 ** mbi integers it spits out.
62 **
63 */
64 void
putmbi(int i,void (* putout)(int c,void * out),void * out)65 putmbi (int i, void (*putout) (int c, void *out), void *out)
66 {
67 int cnt, l, accu;
68
69 /* Get number of septets */
70 cnt = 0;
71 accu = 0;
72 while (accu != i)
73 accu += i & 0x7f << 7 * cnt++;
74
75 /* Produce the multibyte output */
76 for (l = cnt - 1; l > 0; l--)
77 putout (0x80 | (i & 0x7f << 7 * l) >> 7 * l, out);
78
79 putout (i & 0x7f, out);
80
81 }
82
83
84
85 /* skipheader
86 ** ----------
87 ** Skips the ExtHeader. Not needed for the moment
88 **
89 */
90 int
skipheader(int (* getin)(void * in),void * in)91 skipheader (int (*getin) (void *in), void *in)
92 {
93 int i;
94
95 do
96 {
97 i = getin (in);
98 if (i < 0)
99 return (-1);
100 }
101 while (i & 0x80);
102
103 return (0);
104 }
105
106 /* create wbmp
107 ** -----------
108 ** create an empty wbmp
109 **
110 */
111 Wbmp *
createwbmp(int width,int height,int color)112 createwbmp (int width, int height, int color)
113 {
114 int i;
115
116 Wbmp *wbmp;
117 if ((wbmp = (Wbmp *) gdMalloc (sizeof (Wbmp))) == NULL)
118 return (NULL);
119
120 if (overflow2(sizeof (int), width)) {
121 gdFree(wbmp);
122 return NULL;
123 }
124 if (overflow2(sizeof (int) * width, height)) {
125 gdFree(wbmp);
126 return NULL;
127 }
128
129 if ((wbmp->bitmap = (int *) safe_emalloc(sizeof(int), width * height, 0)) == NULL)
130 {
131 gdFree (wbmp);
132 return (NULL);
133 }
134
135 wbmp->width = width;
136 wbmp->height = height;
137
138 for (i = 0; i < width * height; wbmp->bitmap[i++] = color);
139
140 return (wbmp);
141 }
142
143
144
145 /* readwbmp
146 ** -------
147 ** Actually reads the WBMP format from an open file descriptor
148 ** It goes along by returning a pointer to a WBMP struct.
149 **
150 */
151 int
readwbmp(int (* getin)(void * in),void * in,Wbmp ** return_wbmp)152 readwbmp (int (*getin) (void *in), void *in, Wbmp ** return_wbmp)
153 {
154 int row, col, byte, pel, pos;
155 Wbmp *wbmp;
156
157 if ((wbmp = (Wbmp *) gdMalloc (sizeof (Wbmp))) == NULL)
158 return (-1);
159
160 wbmp->type = getin (in);
161 if (wbmp->type != 0)
162 {
163 gdFree (wbmp);
164 return (-1);
165 }
166
167 if (skipheader (getin, in))
168 {
169 gdFree (wbmp);
170 return (-1);
171 }
172
173
174 wbmp->width = getmbi (getin, in);
175 if (wbmp->width == -1)
176 {
177 gdFree (wbmp);
178 return (-1);
179 }
180
181 wbmp->height = getmbi (getin, in);
182 if (wbmp->height == -1)
183 {
184 gdFree (wbmp);
185 return (-1);
186 }
187
188 #ifdef __DEBUG
189 printf ("W: %d, H: %d\n", wbmp->width, wbmp->height);
190 #endif
191
192 if (overflow2(sizeof (int), wbmp->width) ||
193 overflow2(sizeof (int) * wbmp->width, wbmp->height))
194 {
195 gdFree(wbmp);
196 return (-1);
197 }
198
199 if ((wbmp->bitmap = (int *) safe_emalloc((size_t)wbmp->width * wbmp->height, sizeof(int), 0)) == NULL)
200 {
201 gdFree (wbmp);
202 return (-1);
203 }
204
205 #ifdef __DEBUG
206 printf ("DATA CONSTRUCTED\n");
207 #endif
208
209 pos = 0;
210 for (row = 0; row < wbmp->height; row++)
211 {
212 for (col = 0; col < wbmp->width;)
213 {
214 byte = getin (in);
215
216 for (pel = 7; pel >= 0; pel--)
217 {
218 if (col++ < wbmp->width)
219 {
220 if (byte & 1 << pel)
221 {
222 wbmp->bitmap[pos] = WBMP_WHITE;
223 }
224 else
225 {
226 wbmp->bitmap[pos] = WBMP_BLACK;
227 }
228 pos++;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232 }
233
234 *return_wbmp = wbmp;
235
236 return (0);
237 }
238
239
240 /* writewbmp
241 ** ---------
242 ** Write a wbmp to a file descriptor
243 **
244 ** Why not just giving a filedescriptor to this function?
245 ** Well, the incentive to write this function was the complete
246 ** integration in gd library from www.boutell.com. They use
247 ** their own io functions, so the passing of a function seemed to be
248 ** a logic(?) decision ...
249 **
250 */
251 int
writewbmp(Wbmp * wbmp,void (* putout)(int c,void * out),void * out)252 writewbmp (Wbmp * wbmp, void (*putout) (int c, void *out), void *out)
253 {
254 int row, col;
255 int bitpos, octet;
256
257 /* Generate the header */
258 putout (0, out); /* WBMP Type 0: B/W, Uncompressed bitmap */
259 putout (0, out); /* FixHeaderField */
260
261
262
263 /* Size of the image */
264 putmbi (wbmp->width, putout, out); /* width */
265 putmbi (wbmp->height, putout, out); /* height */
266
267
268 /* Image data */
269 for (row = 0; row < wbmp->height; row++)
270 {
271 bitpos = 8;
272 octet = 0;
273 for (col = 0; col < wbmp->width; col++)
274 {
275 octet |= ((wbmp->bitmap[row * wbmp->width + col] == 1) ? WBMP_WHITE : WBMP_BLACK) << --bitpos;
276 if (bitpos == 0)
277 {
278 bitpos = 8;
279 putout (octet, out);
280 octet = 0;
281 }
282 }
283 if (bitpos != 8)
284 putout (octet, out);
285
286 }
287 return (0);
288
289 }
290
291
292 /* freewbmp
293 ** --------
294 ** gdFrees up memory occupied by a WBMP structure
295 **
296 */
297 void
freewbmp(Wbmp * wbmp)298 freewbmp (Wbmp * wbmp)
299 {
300 gdFree (wbmp->bitmap);
301 gdFree (wbmp);
302 }
303
304
305 /* printwbmp
306 ** ---------
307 ** print a WBMP to stdout for visualisation
308 **
309 */
310 void
printwbmp(Wbmp * wbmp)311 printwbmp (Wbmp * wbmp)
312 {
313 int row, col;
314 for (row = 0; row < wbmp->height; row++)
315 {
316 for (col = 0; col < wbmp->width; col++)
317 {
318 if (wbmp->bitmap[wbmp->width * row + col] == WBMP_BLACK)
319 {
320 putchar ('#');
321 }
322 else
323 {
324 putchar (' ');
325 }
326 }
327 putchar ('\n');
328 }
329 }
330
331 #ifdef __TEST
332
333 /* putout to file descriptor
334 ** -------------------------
335 */
336 int
putout(int c,void * out)337 putout (int c, void *out)
338 {
339 return (putc (c, (FILE *) out));
340 }
341
342 /* getin from file descriptor
343 ** --------------------------
344 */
345 int
getin(void * in)346 getin (void *in)
347 {
348 return (getc ((FILE *) in));
349 }
350
351
352 /* Main function
353 ** -------------
354 **
355 */
356 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])357 main (int argc, char *argv[])
358 {
359 FILE *wbmp_file;
360 Wbmp *wbmp;
361
362 wbmp_file = fopen (argv[1], "rb");
363 if (wbmp_file)
364 {
365 readwbmp (&getin, wbmp_file, &wbmp);
366
367 #ifdef __VIEW
368
369 #ifdef __DEBUG
370 printf ("\nVIEWING IMAGE\n");
371 #endif
372
373 printwbmp (wbmp);
374 #endif
375
376 #ifdef __WRITE
377
378 #ifdef __DEBUG
379 printf ("\nDUMPING WBMP to STDOUT\n");
380 #endif
381
382 writewbmp (wbmp, &putout, stdout);
383 #endif
384
385 freewbmp (wbmp);
386 fclose (wbmp_file);
387 }
388 }
389 #endif
390