xref: /PHP-8.2/Zend/zend.h (revision b8f10dec)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Zend Engine                                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com)           |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license,     |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt.                                |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to  |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@zend.com so we can mail you a copy immediately.              |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@php.net>                                 |
17    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
18 */
19 
20 #ifndef ZEND_H
21 #define ZEND_H
22 
23 #define ZEND_VERSION "4.4.0-dev"
24 
25 #define ZEND_ENGINE_3
26 
27 #include "zend_types.h"
28 #include "zend_map_ptr.h"
29 #include "zend_errors.h"
30 #include "zend_alloc.h"
31 #include "zend_llist.h"
32 #include "zend_string.h"
33 #include "zend_hash.h"
34 #include "zend_ast.h"
35 #include "zend_gc.h"
36 #include "zend_variables.h"
37 #include "zend_iterators.h"
38 #include "zend_stream.h"
39 #include "zend_smart_str_public.h"
40 #include "zend_smart_string_public.h"
41 #include "zend_signal.h"
42 #include "zend_max_execution_timer.h"
43 
44 #define zend_sprintf sprintf
45 
46 #define HANDLE_BLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()		ZEND_SIGNAL_BLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()
47 #define HANDLE_UNBLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()		ZEND_SIGNAL_UNBLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()
48 
49 #define INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS zend_execute_data *execute_data, zval *return_value
50 #define INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAM_PASSTHRU execute_data, return_value
51 
52 #define USED_RET() \
53 	(!EX(prev_execute_data) || \
54 	 !ZEND_USER_CODE(EX(prev_execute_data)->func->common.type) || \
55 	 (EX(prev_execute_data)->opline->result_type != IS_UNUSED))
56 
57 #ifdef ZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE
58 #define ZEND_TSRMG TSRMG_STATIC
59 #define ZEND_TSRMG_FAST TSRMG_FAST_STATIC
60 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN() TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
61 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE() TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE()
62 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE() TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE()
63 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE TSRMLS_CACHE
64 #else
65 #define ZEND_TSRMG TSRMG
66 #define ZEND_TSRMG_FAST TSRMG_FAST
67 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
68 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE()
69 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE()
70 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE
71 #endif
72 
73 #ifndef ZEND_COMPILE_DL_EXT
74 TSRMLS_MAIN_CACHE_EXTERN()
75 #else
76 ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
77 #endif
78 
79 struct _zend_serialize_data;
80 struct _zend_unserialize_data;
81 
82 typedef struct _zend_serialize_data zend_serialize_data;
83 typedef struct _zend_unserialize_data zend_unserialize_data;
84 
85 typedef struct _zend_class_name {
86 	zend_string *name;
87 	zend_string *lc_name;
88 } zend_class_name;
89 
90 typedef struct _zend_trait_method_reference {
91 	zend_string *method_name;
92 	zend_string *class_name;
93 } zend_trait_method_reference;
94 
95 typedef struct _zend_trait_precedence {
96 	zend_trait_method_reference trait_method;
97 	uint32_t num_excludes;
98 	zend_string *exclude_class_names[1];
99 } zend_trait_precedence;
100 
101 typedef struct _zend_trait_alias {
102 	zend_trait_method_reference trait_method;
103 
104 	/**
105 	* name for method to be added
106 	*/
107 	zend_string *alias;
108 
109 	/**
110 	* modifiers to be set on trait method
111 	*/
112 	uint32_t modifiers;
113 } zend_trait_alias;
114 
115 typedef struct _zend_class_mutable_data {
116 	zval      *default_properties_table;
117 	HashTable *constants_table;
118 	uint32_t   ce_flags;
119 	HashTable *backed_enum_table;
120 } zend_class_mutable_data;
121 
122 typedef struct _zend_class_dependency {
123 	zend_string      *name;
124 	zend_class_entry *ce;
125 } zend_class_dependency;
126 
127 typedef struct _zend_inheritance_cache_entry zend_inheritance_cache_entry;
128 
129 typedef struct _zend_error_info {
130 	int type;
131 	uint32_t lineno;
132 	zend_string *filename;
133 	zend_string *message;
134 } zend_error_info;
135 
136 struct _zend_inheritance_cache_entry {
137 	zend_inheritance_cache_entry *next;
138 	zend_class_entry             *ce;
139 	zend_class_entry             *parent;
140 	zend_class_dependency        *dependencies;
141 	uint32_t                      dependencies_count;
142 	uint32_t                      num_warnings;
143 	zend_error_info             **warnings;
144 	zend_class_entry             *traits_and_interfaces[1];
145 };
146 
147 struct _zend_class_entry {
148 	char type;
149 	zend_string *name;
150 	/* class_entry or string depending on ZEND_ACC_LINKED */
151 	union {
152 		zend_class_entry *parent;
153 		zend_string *parent_name;
154 	};
155 	int refcount;
156 	uint32_t ce_flags;
157 
158 	int default_properties_count;
159 	int default_static_members_count;
160 	zval *default_properties_table;
161 	zval *default_static_members_table;
162 	ZEND_MAP_PTR_DEF(zval *, static_members_table);
163 	HashTable function_table;
164 	HashTable properties_info;
165 	HashTable constants_table;
166 
167 	ZEND_MAP_PTR_DEF(zend_class_mutable_data*, mutable_data);
168 	zend_inheritance_cache_entry *inheritance_cache;
169 
170 	struct _zend_property_info **properties_info_table;
171 
172 	zend_function *constructor;
173 	zend_function *destructor;
174 	zend_function *clone;
175 	zend_function *__get;
176 	zend_function *__set;
177 	zend_function *__unset;
178 	zend_function *__isset;
179 	zend_function *__call;
180 	zend_function *__callstatic;
181 	zend_function *__tostring;
182 	zend_function *__debugInfo;
183 	zend_function *__serialize;
184 	zend_function *__unserialize;
185 
186 	const zend_object_handlers *default_object_handlers;
187 
188 	/* allocated only if class implements Iterator or IteratorAggregate interface */
189 	zend_class_iterator_funcs *iterator_funcs_ptr;
190 	/* allocated only if class implements ArrayAccess interface */
191 	zend_class_arrayaccess_funcs *arrayaccess_funcs_ptr;
192 
193 	/* handlers */
194 	union {
195 		zend_object* (*create_object)(zend_class_entry *class_type);
196 		int (*interface_gets_implemented)(zend_class_entry *iface, zend_class_entry *class_type); /* a class implements this interface */
197 	};
198 	zend_object_iterator *(*get_iterator)(zend_class_entry *ce, zval *object, int by_ref);
199 	zend_function *(*get_static_method)(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_string* method);
200 
201 	/* serializer callbacks */
202 	int (*serialize)(zval *object, unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buf_len, zend_serialize_data *data);
203 	int (*unserialize)(zval *object, zend_class_entry *ce, const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, zend_unserialize_data *data);
204 
205 	uint32_t num_interfaces;
206 	uint32_t num_traits;
207 
208 	/* class_entry or string(s) depending on ZEND_ACC_LINKED */
209 	union {
210 		zend_class_entry **interfaces;
211 		zend_class_name *interface_names;
212 	};
213 
214 	zend_class_name *trait_names;
215 	zend_trait_alias **trait_aliases;
216 	zend_trait_precedence **trait_precedences;
217 	HashTable *attributes;
218 
219 	uint32_t enum_backing_type;
220 	HashTable *backed_enum_table;
221 
222 	union {
223 		struct {
224 			zend_string *filename;
225 			uint32_t line_start;
226 			uint32_t line_end;
227 			zend_string *doc_comment;
228 		} user;
229 		struct {
230 			const struct _zend_function_entry *builtin_functions;
231 			struct _zend_module_entry *module;
232 		} internal;
233 	} info;
234 };
235 
236 typedef struct _zend_utility_functions {
237 	void (*error_function)(int type, zend_string *error_filename, const uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message);
238 	size_t (*printf_function)(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_PTR_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
239 	size_t (*write_function)(const char *str, size_t str_length);
240 	FILE *(*fopen_function)(zend_string *filename, zend_string **opened_path);
241 	void (*message_handler)(zend_long message, const void *data);
242 	zval *(*get_configuration_directive)(zend_string *name);
243 	void (*ticks_function)(int ticks);
244 	void (*on_timeout)(int seconds);
245 	zend_result (*stream_open_function)(zend_file_handle *handle);
246 	void (*printf_to_smart_string_function)(smart_string *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
247 	void (*printf_to_smart_str_function)(smart_str *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
248 	char *(*getenv_function)(const char *name, size_t name_len);
249 	zend_string *(*resolve_path_function)(zend_string *filename);
250 } zend_utility_functions;
251 
252 typedef struct _zend_utility_values {
253 	bool html_errors;
254 } zend_utility_values;
255 
256 typedef size_t (*zend_write_func_t)(const char *str, size_t str_length);
257 
258 #define zend_bailout()		_zend_bailout(__FILE__, __LINE__)
259 
260 #define zend_try												\
261 	{															\
262 		JMP_BUF *__orig_bailout = EG(bailout);					\
263 		JMP_BUF __bailout;										\
264 																\
265 		EG(bailout) = &__bailout;								\
266 		if (SETJMP(__bailout)==0) {
267 #define zend_catch												\
268 		} else {												\
269 			EG(bailout) = __orig_bailout;
270 #define zend_end_try()											\
271 		}														\
272 		EG(bailout) = __orig_bailout;							\
273 	}
274 #define zend_first_try		EG(bailout)=NULL;	zend_try
275 
276 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
277 void zend_startup(zend_utility_functions *utility_functions);
278 void zend_shutdown(void);
279 void zend_register_standard_ini_entries(void);
280 zend_result zend_post_startup(void);
281 void zend_set_utility_values(zend_utility_values *utility_values);
282 
283 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void _zend_bailout(const char *filename, uint32_t lineno);
284 ZEND_API size_t zend_get_page_size(void);
285 
286 ZEND_API size_t zend_vspprintf(char **pbuf, size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap);
287 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 3, 4);
288 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_vstrpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap);
289 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
290 
291 /* Same as zend_spprintf and zend_strpprintf, without checking of format validity.
292  * For use with custom printf specifiers such as %H. */
293 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf_unchecked(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...);
294 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf_unchecked(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...);
295 
296 ZEND_API const char *get_zend_version(void);
297 ZEND_API bool zend_make_printable_zval(zval *expr, zval *expr_copy);
298 ZEND_API size_t zend_print_zval(zval *expr, int indent);
299 ZEND_API void zend_print_zval_r(zval *expr, int indent);
300 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_print_zval_r_to_str(zval *expr, int indent);
301 ZEND_API void zend_print_flat_zval_r(zval *expr);
302 void zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str *str, zval *expr);
303 
zend_print_variable(zval * var)304 static zend_always_inline size_t zend_print_variable(zval *var) {
305 	return zend_print_zval(var, 0);
306 }
307 
308 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_output_debug_string(bool trigger_break, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
309 
310 ZEND_API void zend_activate(void);
311 ZEND_API void zend_deactivate(void);
312 ZEND_API void zend_call_destructors(void);
313 ZEND_API void zend_activate_modules(void);
314 ZEND_API void zend_deactivate_modules(void);
315 ZEND_API void zend_post_deactivate_modules(void);
316 
317 ZEND_API void free_estring(char **str_p);
318 
319 END_EXTERN_C()
320 
321 /* output support */
322 #define ZEND_WRITE(str, str_len)		zend_write((str), (str_len))
323 #define ZEND_WRITE_EX(str, str_len)		write_func((str), (str_len))
324 #define ZEND_PUTS(str)					zend_write((str), strlen((str)))
325 #define ZEND_PUTS_EX(str)				write_func((str), strlen((str)))
326 #define ZEND_PUTC(c)					zend_write(&(c), 1)
327 
328 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
329 extern ZEND_API size_t (*zend_printf)(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_PTR_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
330 extern ZEND_API zend_write_func_t zend_write;
331 extern ZEND_API FILE *(*zend_fopen)(zend_string *filename, zend_string **opened_path);
332 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_ticks_function)(int ticks);
333 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_interrupt_function)(zend_execute_data *execute_data);
334 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_error_cb)(int type, zend_string *error_filename, const uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message);
335 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_on_timeout)(int seconds);
336 extern ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_stream_open_function)(zend_file_handle *handle);
337 extern void (*zend_printf_to_smart_string)(smart_string *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
338 extern void (*zend_printf_to_smart_str)(smart_str *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
339 extern ZEND_API char *(*zend_getenv)(const char *name, size_t name_len);
340 extern ZEND_API zend_string *(*zend_resolve_path)(zend_string *filename);
341 
342 /* These two callbacks are especially for opcache */
343 extern ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_post_startup_cb)(void);
344 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_post_shutdown_cb)(void);
345 
346 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error(int type, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
347 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_noreturn(int type, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
348 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_noreturn_unchecked(int type, const char *format, ...);
349 /* For custom format specifiers like H */
350 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_unchecked(int type, const char *format, ...);
351 /* If filename is NULL the default filename is used. */
352 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_at(int type, zend_string *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 4, 5);
353 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_at_noreturn(int type, zend_string *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 4, 5);
354 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_zstr(int type, zend_string *message);
355 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_zstr_at(int type, zend_string *filename, uint32_t lineno, zend_string *message);
356 
357 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_throw_error(zend_class_entry *exception_ce, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
358 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_type_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
359 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_argument_count_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
360 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_value_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
361 /* type should be one of the BP_VAR_* constants, only special messages happen for isset/empty and unset */
362 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_illegal_container_offset(const zend_string *container, const zval *offset, int type);
363 
364 ZEND_COLD void zenderror(const char *error);
365 
366 /* For internal C errors */
367 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_strerror_noreturn(int type, int errn, const char *message);
368 
369 /* The following #define is used for code duality in PHP for Engine 1 & 2 */
370 #define ZEND_STANDARD_CLASS_DEF_PTR zend_standard_class_def
371 extern ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_standard_class_def;
372 extern ZEND_API zend_utility_values zend_uv;
373 
374 /* If DTrace is available and enabled */
375 extern ZEND_API bool zend_dtrace_enabled;
376 END_EXTERN_C()
377 
378 #define ZEND_UV(name) (zend_uv.name)
379 
380 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
381 ZEND_API void zend_message_dispatcher(zend_long message, const void *data);
382 
383 ZEND_API zval *zend_get_configuration_directive(zend_string *name);
384 END_EXTERN_C()
385 
386 /* Messages for applications of Zend */
387 #define ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN		1L
388 #define ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN		2L
389 #define ZMSG_FAILED_HIGHLIGHT_FOPEN		3L
390 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAK_DETECTED		4L
391 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAK_REPEATED		5L
392 #define ZMSG_LOG_SCRIPT_NAME			6L
393 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAKS_GRAND_TOTAL	7L
394 
395 typedef enum {
396 	EH_NORMAL = 0,
397 	EH_THROW
398 } zend_error_handling_t;
399 
400 typedef struct {
401 	zend_error_handling_t  handling;
402 	zend_class_entry       *exception;
403 } zend_error_handling;
404 
405 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
406 ZEND_API void zend_save_error_handling(zend_error_handling *current);
407 ZEND_API void zend_replace_error_handling(zend_error_handling_t error_handling, zend_class_entry *exception_class, zend_error_handling *current);
408 ZEND_API void zend_restore_error_handling(zend_error_handling *saved);
409 ZEND_API void zend_begin_record_errors(void);
410 ZEND_API void zend_emit_recorded_errors(void);
411 ZEND_API void zend_free_recorded_errors(void);
412 END_EXTERN_C()
413 
414 #define DEBUG_BACKTRACE_PROVIDE_OBJECT (1<<0)
415 #define DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS    (1<<1)
416 
417 #include "zend_object_handlers.h"
418 #include "zend_operators.h"
419 
420 #endif /* ZEND_H */
421