xref: /PHP-8.0/Zend/zend_virtual_cwd.h (revision fa8d9b11)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Copyright (c) The PHP Group                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
6    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
7    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
8    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
9    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
10    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
11    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
12    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
14    |          Sascha Schumann <sascha@schumann.cx>                        |
15    |          Pierre Joye <pierre@php.net>                                |
16    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
17 */
18 
19 #ifndef VIRTUAL_CWD_H
20 #define VIRTUAL_CWD_H
21 
22 #include "TSRM.h"
23 
24 #include <sys/types.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <ctype.h>
27 
28 #ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
29 #include <utime.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 
35 #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
36 # include <sys/param.h>
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef MAXPATHLEN
40 # if _WIN32
41 #  include "win32/ioutil.h"
42 #  define MAXPATHLEN PHP_WIN32_IOUTIL_MAXPATHLEN
43 # elif PATH_MAX
44 #  define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX
45 # elif defined(MAX_PATH)
46 #  define MAXPATHLEN MAX_PATH
47 # else
48 #  define MAXPATHLEN 256
49 # endif
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef ZTS
53 #define VIRTUAL_DIR
54 #endif
55 
56 #ifndef ZEND_WIN32
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #else
59 #include <direct.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(__osf__) || defined(_AIX)
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
67 #include "win32/readdir.h"
68 #include <sys/utime.h>
69 #include "win32/ioutil.h"
70 /* mode_t isn't defined on Windows */
71 typedef unsigned short mode_t;
72 
73 #define DEFAULT_SLASH '\\'
74 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR	';'
75 #define IS_SLASH(c)	((c) == '/' || (c) == '\\')
76 #define IS_SLASH_P(c)	(*(c) == '/' || \
77         (*(c) == '\\' && !IsDBCSLeadByte(*(c-1))))
78 
79 /* COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE is 2 under Win32 because by chance both regular absolute paths
80    in the file system and UNC paths need copying of two characters */
81 #define COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE(path) 2
82 #define IS_UNC_PATH(path, len) \
83 	(len >= 2 && IS_SLASH(path[0]) && IS_SLASH(path[1]))
84 #define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(path, len) \
85 	(len >= 2 && (/* is local */isalpha(path[0]) && path[1] == ':' || /* is UNC */IS_SLASH(path[0]) && IS_SLASH(path[1])))
86 
87 #else
88 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
89 #include <dirent.h>
90 #endif
91 
92 #define DEFAULT_SLASH '/'
93 
94 #ifdef __riscos__
95 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR  ';'
96 #else
97 #define DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR  ':'
98 #endif
99 
100 #define IS_SLASH(c)	((c) == '/')
101 #define IS_SLASH_P(c)	(*(c) == '/')
102 
103 #endif
104 
105 
106 #ifndef COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE
107 #define COPY_WHEN_ABSOLUTE(path) 0
108 #endif
109 
110 #ifndef IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH
111 #define IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(path, len) \
112 	(IS_SLASH(path[0]))
113 #endif
114 
115 #ifdef TSRM_EXPORTS
116 #define CWD_EXPORTS
117 #endif
118 
119 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
120 #	ifdef CWD_EXPORTS
121 #		define CWD_API __declspec(dllexport)
122 #	else
123 #		define CWD_API __declspec(dllimport)
124 #	endif
125 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 4
126 #	define CWD_API __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
127 #else
128 #	define CWD_API
129 #endif
130 
131 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
132 # define php_sys_stat_ex php_win32_ioutil_stat_ex
133 # define php_sys_stat php_win32_ioutil_stat
134 # define php_sys_lstat php_win32_ioutil_lstat
135 # define php_sys_fstat php_win32_ioutil_fstat
136 # define php_sys_readlink php_win32_ioutil_readlink
137 # define php_sys_symlink php_win32_ioutil_symlink
138 # define php_sys_link php_win32_ioutil_link
139 #else
140 # define php_sys_stat stat
141 # define php_sys_lstat lstat
142 # define php_sys_fstat fstat
143 # ifdef HAVE_SYMLINK
144 # define php_sys_readlink(link, target, target_len) readlink(link, target, target_len)
145 # define php_sys_symlink symlink
146 # define php_sys_link link
147 # endif
148 #endif
149 
150 typedef struct _cwd_state {
151 	char *cwd;
152 	size_t cwd_length;
153 } cwd_state;
154 
155 typedef int (*verify_path_func)(const cwd_state *);
156 
157 CWD_API void virtual_cwd_startup(void);
158 CWD_API void virtual_cwd_shutdown(void);
159 CWD_API int virtual_cwd_activate(void);
160 CWD_API int virtual_cwd_deactivate(void);
161 CWD_API char *virtual_getcwd_ex(size_t *length);
162 CWD_API char *virtual_getcwd(char *buf, size_t size);
163 CWD_API int virtual_chdir(const char *path);
164 CWD_API int virtual_chdir_file(const char *path, int (*p_chdir)(const char *path));
165 CWD_API int virtual_filepath(const char *path, char **filepath);
166 CWD_API int virtual_filepath_ex(const char *path, char **filepath, verify_path_func verify_path);
167 CWD_API char *virtual_realpath(const char *path, char *real_path);
168 CWD_API FILE *virtual_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
169 CWD_API int virtual_open(const char *path, int flags, ...);
170 CWD_API int virtual_creat(const char *path, mode_t mode);
171 CWD_API int virtual_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname);
172 CWD_API int virtual_stat(const char *path, zend_stat_t *buf);
173 CWD_API int virtual_lstat(const char *path, zend_stat_t *buf);
174 CWD_API int virtual_unlink(const char *path);
175 CWD_API int virtual_mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode);
176 CWD_API int virtual_rmdir(const char *pathname);
177 CWD_API DIR *virtual_opendir(const char *pathname);
178 CWD_API FILE *virtual_popen(const char *command, const char *type);
179 CWD_API int virtual_access(const char *pathname, int mode);
180 
181 #if HAVE_UTIME
182 CWD_API int virtual_utime(const char *filename, struct utimbuf *buf);
183 #endif
184 CWD_API int virtual_chmod(const char *filename, mode_t mode);
185 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
186 CWD_API int virtual_chown(const char *filename, uid_t owner, gid_t group, int link);
187 #endif
188 
189 /* One of the following constants must be used as the last argument
190    in virtual_file_ex() call. */
191 
192 // TODO Make this into an enum
193 #define CWD_EXPAND   0 /* expand "." and ".." but don't resolve symlinks     */
194 #define CWD_FILEPATH 1 /* resolve symlinks if file is exist otherwise expand */
195 #define CWD_REALPATH 2 /* call realpath(), resolve symlinks. File must exist */
196 
197 CWD_API int virtual_file_ex(cwd_state *state, const char *path, verify_path_func verify_path, int use_realpath);
198 
199 CWD_API char *tsrm_realpath(const char *path, char *real_path);
200 
201 #define REALPATH_CACHE_TTL  (2*60) /* 2 minutes */
202 #define REALPATH_CACHE_SIZE 0      /* disabled while php.ini isn't loaded */
203 
204 typedef struct _realpath_cache_bucket {
205 	zend_ulong                    key;
206 	char                          *path;
207 	char                          *realpath;
208 	struct _realpath_cache_bucket *next;
209 	time_t                         expires;
210 	uint16_t                       path_len;
211 	uint16_t                       realpath_len;
212 	uint8_t                        is_dir:1;
213 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
214 	uint8_t                        is_rvalid:1;
215 	uint8_t                        is_readable:1;
216 	uint8_t                        is_wvalid:1;
217 	uint8_t                        is_writable:1;
218 #endif
219 } realpath_cache_bucket;
220 
221 typedef struct _virtual_cwd_globals {
222 	cwd_state cwd;
223 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_size;
224 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_size_limit;
225 	zend_long                   realpath_cache_ttl;
226 	realpath_cache_bucket *realpath_cache[1024];
227 } virtual_cwd_globals;
228 
229 #ifdef ZTS
230 extern ts_rsrc_id cwd_globals_id;
231 extern size_t cwd_globals_offset;
232 # define CWDG(v) ZEND_TSRMG_FAST(cwd_globals_offset, virtual_cwd_globals *, v)
233 #else
234 extern virtual_cwd_globals cwd_globals;
235 # define CWDG(v) (cwd_globals.v)
236 #endif
237 
238 CWD_API void realpath_cache_clean(void);
239 CWD_API void realpath_cache_del(const char *path, size_t path_len);
240 CWD_API realpath_cache_bucket* realpath_cache_lookup(const char *path, size_t path_len, time_t t);
241 CWD_API zend_long realpath_cache_size(void);
242 CWD_API zend_long realpath_cache_max_buckets(void);
243 CWD_API realpath_cache_bucket** realpath_cache_get_buckets(void);
244 
245 #ifdef CWD_EXPORTS
246 extern void virtual_cwd_main_cwd_init(uint8_t);
247 #endif
248 
249 /* The actual macros to be used in programs using TSRM
250  * If the program defines VIRTUAL_DIR it will use the
251  * virtual_* functions
252  */
253 
254 #ifdef VIRTUAL_DIR
255 
256 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) virtual_getcwd(buff, size)
257 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode) virtual_fopen(path, mode)
258 /* Because open() has two modes, we have to macros to replace it */
259 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) virtual_open(path, flags)
260 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode) virtual_open(path, flags, mode)
261 #define VCWD_CREAT(path, mode) virtual_creat(path, mode)
262 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) virtual_chdir(path)
263 #define VCWD_CHDIR_FILE(path) virtual_chdir_file(path, virtual_chdir)
264 #define VCWD_GETWD(buf)
265 #define VCWD_REALPATH(path, real_path) virtual_realpath(path, real_path)
266 #define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) virtual_rename(oldname, newname)
267 #define VCWD_STAT(path, buff) virtual_stat(path, buff)
268 # define VCWD_LSTAT(path, buff) virtual_lstat(path, buff)
269 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) virtual_unlink(path)
270 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) virtual_mkdir(pathname, mode)
271 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) virtual_rmdir(pathname)
272 #define VCWD_OPENDIR(pathname) virtual_opendir(pathname)
273 #define VCWD_POPEN(command, type) virtual_popen(command, type)
274 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) virtual_access(pathname, mode)
275 #if HAVE_UTIME
276 #define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) virtual_utime(path, time)
277 #endif
278 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) virtual_chmod(path, mode)
279 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
280 #define VCWD_CHOWN(path, owner, group) virtual_chown(path, owner, group, 0)
281 #if HAVE_LCHOWN
282 #define VCWD_LCHOWN(path, owner, group) virtual_chown(path, owner, group, 1)
283 #endif
284 #endif
285 
286 #else
287 
288 #define VCWD_CREAT(path, mode) creat(path, mode)
289 /* rename on windows will fail if newname already exists.
290    MoveFileEx has to be used */
291 #if defined(ZEND_WIN32)
292 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode)  php_win32_ioutil_fopen(path, mode)
293 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) php_win32_ioutil_open(path, flags)
294 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode) php_win32_ioutil_open(path, flags, mode)
295 # define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) php_win32_ioutil_rename(oldname, newname)
296 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) php_win32_ioutil_mkdir(pathname, mode)
297 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) php_win32_ioutil_rmdir(pathname)
298 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) php_win32_ioutil_unlink(path)
299 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) php_win32_ioutil_chdir(path)
300 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) tsrm_win32_access(pathname, mode)
301 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) php_win32_ioutil_getcwd(buff, size)
302 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) php_win32_ioutil_chmod(path, mode)
303 #else
304 #define VCWD_FOPEN(path, mode)  fopen(path, mode)
305 #define VCWD_OPEN(path, flags) open(path, flags)
306 #define VCWD_OPEN_MODE(path, flags, mode)	open(path, flags, mode)
307 # define VCWD_RENAME(oldname, newname) rename(oldname, newname)
308 #define VCWD_MKDIR(pathname, mode) mkdir(pathname, mode)
309 #define VCWD_RMDIR(pathname) rmdir(pathname)
310 #define VCWD_UNLINK(path) unlink(path)
311 #define VCWD_CHDIR(path) chdir(path)
312 #define VCWD_ACCESS(pathname, mode) access(pathname, mode)
313 #define VCWD_GETCWD(buff, size) getcwd(buff, size)
314 #define VCWD_CHMOD(path, mode) chmod(path, mode)
315 #endif
316 
317 #define VCWD_CHDIR_FILE(path) virtual_chdir_file(path, chdir)
318 #define VCWD_GETWD(buf) getwd(buf)
319 #define VCWD_STAT(path, buff) php_sys_stat(path, buff)
320 #define VCWD_LSTAT(path, buff) lstat(path, buff)
321 #define VCWD_OPENDIR(pathname) opendir(pathname)
322 #define VCWD_POPEN(command, type) popen(command, type)
323 
324 #define VCWD_REALPATH(path, real_path) tsrm_realpath(path, real_path)
325 
326 #if HAVE_UTIME
327 # ifdef ZEND_WIN32
328 #  define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) win32_utime(path, time)
329 # else
330 #  define VCWD_UTIME(path, time) utime(path, time)
331 # endif
332 #endif
333 
334 #if !defined(ZEND_WIN32)
335 #define VCWD_CHOWN(path, owner, group) chown(path, owner, group)
336 #if HAVE_LCHOWN
337 #define VCWD_LCHOWN(path, owner, group) lchown(path, owner, group)
338 #endif
339 #endif
340 
341 #endif
342 
343 /* Global stat declarations */
344 #ifndef _S_IFDIR
345 #define _S_IFDIR S_IFDIR
346 #endif
347 
348 #ifndef _S_IFREG
349 #define _S_IFREG S_IFREG
350 #endif
351 
352 #ifndef S_IFLNK
353 #define _IFLNK  0120000	/* symbolic link */
354 #define S_IFLNK _IFLNK
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifndef S_ISDIR
358 #define S_ISDIR(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
359 #endif
360 
361 #ifndef S_ISREG
362 #define S_ISREG(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
363 #endif
364 
365 #ifndef S_ISLNK
366 #define S_ISLNK(mode)	(((mode)&S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
367 #endif
368 
369 #ifndef S_IXROOT
370 #define S_IXROOT ( S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH )
371 #endif
372 
373 /* XXX should be _S_IFIFO? */
374 #ifndef S_IFIFO
375 #define	_IFIFO  0010000	/* fifo */
376 #define S_IFIFO	_IFIFO
377 #endif
378 
379 #ifndef S_IFBLK
380 #define	_IFBLK  0060000	/* block special */
381 #define S_IFBLK	_IFBLK
382 #endif
383 
384 #endif /* VIRTUAL_CWD_H */
385