xref: /PHP-7.1/main/php_variables.c (revision ccd4716e)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | PHP Version 7                                                        |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group                                |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@lerdorf.on.ca>                       |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@zend.com>                                |
17    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
18  */
19 
20 /* $Id$ */
21 
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include "php.h"
24 #include "ext/standard/php_standard.h"
25 #include "ext/standard/credits.h"
26 #include "zend_smart_str.h"
27 #include "php_variables.h"
28 #include "php_globals.h"
29 #include "php_content_types.h"
30 #include "SAPI.h"
31 #include "zend_globals.h"
32 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
33 # include "win32/php_inttypes.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /* for systems that need to override reading of environment variables */
37 void _php_import_environment_variables(zval *array_ptr);
38 PHPAPI void (*php_import_environment_variables)(zval *array_ptr) = _php_import_environment_variables;
39 
php_register_variable(char * var,char * strval,zval * track_vars_array)40 PHPAPI void php_register_variable(char *var, char *strval, zval *track_vars_array)
41 {
42 	php_register_variable_safe(var, strval, strlen(strval), track_vars_array);
43 }
44 
45 /* binary-safe version */
php_register_variable_safe(char * var,char * strval,size_t str_len,zval * track_vars_array)46 PHPAPI void php_register_variable_safe(char *var, char *strval, size_t str_len, zval *track_vars_array)
47 {
48 	zval new_entry;
49 	assert(strval != NULL);
50 
51 	/* Prepare value */
52 	ZVAL_NEW_STR(&new_entry, zend_string_init(strval, str_len, 0));
53 	php_register_variable_ex(var, &new_entry, track_vars_array);
54 }
55 
php_register_variable_ex(char * var_name,zval * val,zval * track_vars_array)56 PHPAPI void php_register_variable_ex(char *var_name, zval *val, zval *track_vars_array)
57 {
58 	char *p = NULL;
59 	char *ip = NULL;		/* index pointer */
60 	char *index;
61 	char *var, *var_orig;
62 	size_t var_len, index_len;
63 	zval gpc_element, *gpc_element_p;
64 	zend_bool is_array = 0;
65 	HashTable *symtable1 = NULL;
66 	ALLOCA_FLAG(use_heap)
67 
68 	assert(var_name != NULL);
69 
70 	if (track_vars_array && Z_TYPE_P(track_vars_array) == IS_ARRAY) {
71 		symtable1 = Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array);
72 	}
73 
74 	if (!symtable1) {
75 		/* Nothing to do */
76 		zval_dtor(val);
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 
81 	/* ignore leading spaces in the variable name */
82 	while (*var_name==' ') {
83 		var_name++;
84 	}
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Prepare variable name
88 	 */
89 	var_len = strlen(var_name);
90 	var = var_orig = do_alloca(var_len + 1, use_heap);
91 	memcpy(var_orig, var_name, var_len + 1);
92 
93 	/* ensure that we don't have spaces or dots in the variable name (not binary safe) */
94 	for (p = var; *p; p++) {
95 		if (*p == ' ' || *p == '.') {
96 			*p='_';
97 		} else if (*p == '[') {
98 			is_array = 1;
99 			ip = p;
100 			*p = 0;
101 			break;
102 		}
103 	}
104 	var_len = p - var;
105 
106 	if (var_len==0) { /* empty variable name, or variable name with a space in it */
107 		zval_dtor(val);
108 		free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
109 		return;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (var_len == sizeof("this")-1 && EG(current_execute_data)) {
113 		zend_execute_data *ex = EG(current_execute_data);
114 
115 		while (ex) {
116 			if (ex->func && ZEND_USER_CODE(ex->func->common.type)) {
117 				if ((ZEND_CALL_INFO(ex) & ZEND_CALL_HAS_SYMBOL_TABLE)
118 						&& ex->symbol_table == symtable1) {
119 					if (memcmp(var, "this", sizeof("this")-1) == 0) {
120 						zend_throw_error(NULL, "Cannot re-assign $this");
121 						zval_dtor(val);
122 						free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
123 						return;
124 					}
125 				}
126 				break;
127 			}
128 			ex = ex->prev_execute_data;
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	/* GLOBALS hijack attempt, reject parameter */
133 	if (symtable1 == &EG(symbol_table) &&
134 		var_len == sizeof("GLOBALS")-1 &&
135 		!memcmp(var, "GLOBALS", sizeof("GLOBALS")-1)) {
136 		zval_dtor(val);
137 		free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
138 		return;
139 	}
140 
141 	index = var;
142 	index_len = var_len;
143 
144 	if (is_array) {
145 		int nest_level = 0;
146 		while (1) {
147 			char *index_s;
148 			size_t new_idx_len = 0;
149 
150 			if(++nest_level > PG(max_input_nesting_level)) {
151 				HashTable *ht;
152 				/* too many levels of nesting */
153 
154 				if (track_vars_array) {
155 					ht = Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array);
156 					zend_symtable_str_del(ht, var, var_len);
157 				}
158 
159 				zval_dtor(val);
160 
161 				/* do not output the error message to the screen,
162 				 this helps us to to avoid "information disclosure" */
163 				if (!PG(display_errors)) {
164 					php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Input variable nesting level exceeded " ZEND_LONG_FMT ". To increase the limit change max_input_nesting_level in php.ini.", PG(max_input_nesting_level));
165 				}
166 				free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
167 				return;
168 			}
169 
170 			ip++;
171 			index_s = ip;
172 			if (isspace(*ip)) {
173 				ip++;
174 			}
175 			if (*ip==']') {
176 				index_s = NULL;
177 			} else {
178 				ip = strchr(ip, ']');
179 				if (!ip) {
180 					/* PHP variables cannot contain '[' in their names, so we replace the character with a '_' */
181 					*(index_s - 1) = '_';
182 
183 					index_len = 0;
184 					if (index) {
185 						index_len = strlen(index);
186 					}
187 					goto plain_var;
188 					return;
189 				}
190 				*ip = 0;
191 				new_idx_len = strlen(index_s);
192 			}
193 
194 			if (!index) {
195 				array_init(&gpc_element);
196 				if ((gpc_element_p = zend_hash_next_index_insert(symtable1, &gpc_element)) == NULL) {
197 					zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
198 					zval_dtor(val);
199 					free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
200 					return;
201 				}
202 			} else {
203 				gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_find(symtable1, index, index_len);
204 				if (!gpc_element_p) {
205 					zval tmp;
206 					array_init(&tmp);
207 					gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_update_ind(symtable1, index, index_len, &tmp);
208 				} else {
209 					if (Z_TYPE_P(gpc_element_p) == IS_INDIRECT) {
210 						gpc_element_p = Z_INDIRECT_P(gpc_element_p);
211 					}
212 					if (Z_TYPE_P(gpc_element_p) != IS_ARRAY) {
213 						zval_ptr_dtor(gpc_element_p);
214 						array_init(gpc_element_p);
215 					}
216 				}
217 			}
218 			symtable1 = Z_ARRVAL_P(gpc_element_p);
219 			/* ip pointed to the '[' character, now obtain the key */
220 			index = index_s;
221 			index_len = new_idx_len;
222 
223 			ip++;
224 			if (*ip == '[') {
225 				is_array = 1;
226 				*ip = 0;
227 			} else {
228 				goto plain_var;
229 			}
230 		}
231 	} else {
232 plain_var:
233 		ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&gpc_element, val);
234 		if (!index) {
235 			if ((gpc_element_p = zend_hash_next_index_insert(symtable1, &gpc_element)) == NULL) {
236 				zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
237 			}
238 		} else {
239 			/*
240 			 * According to rfc2965, more specific paths are listed above the less specific ones.
241 			 * If we encounter a duplicate cookie name, we should skip it, since it is not possible
242 			 * to have the same (plain text) cookie name for the same path and we should not overwrite
243 			 * more specific cookies with the less specific ones.
244 			 */
245 			if (Z_TYPE(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]) != IS_UNDEF &&
246 				symtable1 == Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]) &&
247 				zend_symtable_str_exists(symtable1, index, index_len)) {
248 				zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
249 			} else {
250 				gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_update_ind(symtable1, index, index_len, &gpc_element);
251 			}
252 		}
253 	}
254 	free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
255 }
256 
257 typedef struct post_var_data {
258 	smart_str str;
259 	char *ptr;
260 	char *end;
261 	uint64_t cnt;
262 
263 	/* Bytes in ptr that have already been scanned for '&' */
264 	size_t already_scanned;
265 } post_var_data_t;
266 
add_post_var(zval * arr,post_var_data_t * var,zend_bool eof)267 static zend_bool add_post_var(zval *arr, post_var_data_t *var, zend_bool eof)
268 {
269 	char *start, *ksep, *vsep, *val;
270 	size_t klen, vlen;
271 	size_t new_vlen;
272 
273 	if (var->ptr >= var->end) {
274 		return 0;
275 	}
276 
277 	start = var->ptr + var->already_scanned;
278 	vsep = memchr(start, '&', var->end - start);
279 	if (!vsep) {
280 		if (!eof) {
281 			var->already_scanned = var->end - var->ptr;
282 			return 0;
283 		} else {
284 			vsep = var->end;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	ksep = memchr(var->ptr, '=', vsep - var->ptr);
289 	if (ksep) {
290 		*ksep = '\0';
291 		/* "foo=bar&" or "foo=&" */
292 		klen = ksep - var->ptr;
293 		vlen = vsep - ++ksep;
294 	} else {
295 		ksep = "";
296 		/* "foo&" */
297 		klen = vsep - var->ptr;
298 		vlen = 0;
299 	}
300 
301 	php_url_decode(var->ptr, klen);
302 
303 	val = estrndup(ksep, vlen);
304 	if (vlen) {
305 		vlen = php_url_decode(val, vlen);
306 	}
307 
308 	if (sapi_module.input_filter(PARSE_POST, var->ptr, &val, vlen, &new_vlen)) {
309 		php_register_variable_safe(var->ptr, val, new_vlen, arr);
310 	}
311 	efree(val);
312 
313 	var->ptr = vsep + (vsep != var->end);
314 	var->already_scanned = 0;
315 	return 1;
316 }
317 
add_post_vars(zval * arr,post_var_data_t * vars,zend_bool eof)318 static inline int add_post_vars(zval *arr, post_var_data_t *vars, zend_bool eof)
319 {
320 	uint64_t max_vars = PG(max_input_vars);
321 
322 	vars->ptr = ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s);
323 	vars->end = ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s) + ZSTR_LEN(vars->str.s);
324 	while (add_post_var(arr, vars, eof)) {
325 		if (++vars->cnt > max_vars) {
326 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING,
327 					"Input variables exceeded %" PRIu64 ". "
328 					"To increase the limit change max_input_vars in php.ini.",
329 					max_vars);
330 			return FAILURE;
331 		}
332 	}
333 
334 	if (!eof && ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s) != vars->ptr) {
335 		memmove(ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s), vars->ptr, ZSTR_LEN(vars->str.s) = vars->end - vars->ptr);
336 	}
337 	return SUCCESS;
338 }
339 
340 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
341 #define SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ 16384
342 #else
343 # define SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ BUFSIZ
344 #endif
SAPI_POST_HANDLER_FUNC(php_std_post_handler)345 SAPI_API SAPI_POST_HANDLER_FUNC(php_std_post_handler)
346 {
347 	zval *arr = (zval *) arg;
348 	php_stream *s = SG(request_info).request_body;
349 	post_var_data_t post_data;
350 
351 	if (s && SUCCESS == php_stream_rewind(s)) {
352 		memset(&post_data, 0, sizeof(post_data));
353 
354 		while (!php_stream_eof(s)) {
355 			char buf[SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ] = {0};
356 			size_t len = php_stream_read(s, buf, SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ);
357 
358 			if (len && len != (size_t) -1) {
359 				smart_str_appendl(&post_data.str, buf, len);
360 
361 				if (SUCCESS != add_post_vars(arr, &post_data, 0)) {
362 					smart_str_free(&post_data.str);
363 					return;
364 				}
365 			}
366 
367 			if (len != SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ){
368 				break;
369 			}
370 		}
371 
372 		if (post_data.str.s) {
373 			add_post_vars(arr, &post_data, 1);
374 			smart_str_free(&post_data.str);
375 		}
376 	}
377 }
378 #undef SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ
379 
SAPI_INPUT_FILTER_FUNC(php_default_input_filter)380 SAPI_API SAPI_INPUT_FILTER_FUNC(php_default_input_filter)
381 {
382 	/* TODO: check .ini setting here and apply user-defined input filter */
383 	if(new_val_len) *new_val_len = val_len;
384 	return 1;
385 }
386 
SAPI_TREAT_DATA_FUNC(php_default_treat_data)387 SAPI_API SAPI_TREAT_DATA_FUNC(php_default_treat_data)
388 {
389 	char *res = NULL, *var, *val, *separator = NULL;
390 	const char *c_var;
391 	zval array;
392 	int free_buffer = 0;
393 	char *strtok_buf = NULL;
394 	zend_long count = 0;
395 
396 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&array);
397 	switch (arg) {
398 		case PARSE_POST:
399 		case PARSE_GET:
400 		case PARSE_COOKIE:
401 			array_init(&array);
402 			switch (arg) {
403 				case PARSE_POST:
404 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
405 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST], &array);
406 					break;
407 				case PARSE_GET:
408 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
409 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET], &array);
410 					break;
411 				case PARSE_COOKIE:
412 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
413 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE], &array);
414 					break;
415 			}
416 			break;
417 		default:
418 			ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&array, destArray);
419 			break;
420 	}
421 
422 	if (arg == PARSE_POST) {
423 		sapi_handle_post(&array);
424 		return;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (arg == PARSE_GET) {		/* GET data */
428 		c_var = SG(request_info).query_string;
429 		if (c_var && *c_var) {
430 			res = (char *) estrdup(c_var);
431 			free_buffer = 1;
432 		} else {
433 			free_buffer = 0;
434 		}
435 	} else if (arg == PARSE_COOKIE) {		/* Cookie data */
436 		c_var = SG(request_info).cookie_data;
437 		if (c_var && *c_var) {
438 			res = (char *) estrdup(c_var);
439 			free_buffer = 1;
440 		} else {
441 			free_buffer = 0;
442 		}
443 	} else if (arg == PARSE_STRING) {		/* String data */
444 		res = str;
445 		free_buffer = 1;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (!res) {
449 		return;
450 	}
451 
452 	switch (arg) {
453 		case PARSE_GET:
454 		case PARSE_STRING:
455 			separator = (char *) estrdup(PG(arg_separator).input);
456 			break;
457 		case PARSE_COOKIE:
458 			separator = ";\0";
459 			break;
460 	}
461 
462 	var = php_strtok_r(res, separator, &strtok_buf);
463 
464 	while (var) {
465 		val = strchr(var, '=');
466 
467 		if (arg == PARSE_COOKIE) {
468 			/* Remove leading spaces from cookie names, needed for multi-cookie header where ; can be followed by a space */
469 			while (isspace(*var)) {
470 				var++;
471 			}
472 			if (var == val || *var == '\0') {
473 				goto next_cookie;
474 			}
475 		}
476 
477 		if (++count > PG(max_input_vars)) {
478 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Input variables exceeded " ZEND_LONG_FMT ". To increase the limit change max_input_vars in php.ini.", PG(max_input_vars));
479 			break;
480 		}
481 
482 		if (val) { /* have a value */
483 			size_t val_len;
484 			size_t new_val_len;
485 
486 			*val++ = '\0';
487 			php_url_decode(var, strlen(var));
488 			val_len = php_url_decode(val, strlen(val));
489 			val = estrndup(val, val_len);
490 			if (sapi_module.input_filter(arg, var, &val, val_len, &new_val_len)) {
491 				php_register_variable_safe(var, val, new_val_len, &array);
492 			}
493 			efree(val);
494 		} else {
495 			size_t val_len;
496 			size_t new_val_len;
497 
498 			php_url_decode(var, strlen(var));
499 			val_len = 0;
500 			val = estrndup("", val_len);
501 			if (sapi_module.input_filter(arg, var, &val, val_len, &new_val_len)) {
502 				php_register_variable_safe(var, val, new_val_len, &array);
503 			}
504 			efree(val);
505 		}
506 next_cookie:
507 		var = php_strtok_r(NULL, separator, &strtok_buf);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (arg != PARSE_COOKIE) {
511 		efree(separator);
512 	}
513 
514 	if (free_buffer) {
515 		efree(res);
516 	}
517 }
518 
_php_import_environment_variables(zval * array_ptr)519 void _php_import_environment_variables(zval *array_ptr)
520 {
521 	char buf[128];
522 	char **env, *p, *t = buf;
523 	size_t alloc_size = sizeof(buf);
524 	unsigned long nlen; /* ptrdiff_t is not portable */
525 
526 	for (env = environ; env != NULL && *env != NULL; env++) {
527 		p = strchr(*env, '=');
528 		if (!p) {				/* malformed entry? */
529 			continue;
530 		}
531 		nlen = p - *env;
532 		if (nlen >= alloc_size) {
533 			alloc_size = nlen + 64;
534 			t = (t == buf ? emalloc(alloc_size): erealloc(t, alloc_size));
535 		}
536 		memcpy(t, *env, nlen);
537 		t[nlen] = '\0';
538 		php_register_variable(t, p + 1, array_ptr);
539 	}
540 	if (t != buf && t != NULL) {
541 		efree(t);
542 	}
543 }
544 
php_std_auto_global_callback(char * name,uint name_len)545 zend_bool php_std_auto_global_callback(char *name, uint name_len)
546 {
547 	zend_printf("%s\n", name);
548 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
549 }
550 
551 /* {{{ php_build_argv
552  */
php_build_argv(char * s,zval * track_vars_array)553 PHPAPI void php_build_argv(char *s, zval *track_vars_array)
554 {
555 	zval arr, argc, tmp;
556 	int count = 0;
557 	char *ss, *space;
558 
559 	if (!(SG(request_info).argc || track_vars_array)) {
560 		return;
561 	}
562 
563 	array_init(&arr);
564 
565 	/* Prepare argv */
566 	if (SG(request_info).argc) { /* are we in cli sapi? */
567 		int i;
568 		for (i = 0; i < SG(request_info).argc; i++) {
569 			ZVAL_STRING(&tmp, SG(request_info).argv[i]);
570 			if (zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL(arr), &tmp) == NULL) {
571 				zend_string_free(Z_STR(tmp));
572 			}
573 		}
574 	} else 	if (s && *s) {
575 		ss = s;
576 		while (ss) {
577 			space = strchr(ss, '+');
578 			if (space) {
579 				*space = '\0';
580 			}
581 			/* auto-type */
582 			ZVAL_STRING(&tmp, ss);
583 			count++;
584 			if (zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL(arr), &tmp) == NULL) {
585 				zend_string_free(Z_STR(tmp));
586 			}
587 			if (space) {
588 				*space = '+';
589 				ss = space + 1;
590 			} else {
591 				ss = space;
592 			}
593 		}
594 	}
595 
596 	/* prepare argc */
597 	if (SG(request_info).argc) {
598 		ZVAL_LONG(&argc, SG(request_info).argc);
599 	} else {
600 		ZVAL_LONG(&argc, count);
601 	}
602 
603 	if (SG(request_info).argc) {
604 		Z_ADDREF(arr);
605 		zend_hash_str_update(&EG(symbol_table), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, &arr);
606 		zend_hash_str_add(&EG(symbol_table), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, &argc);
607 	}
608 	if (track_vars_array && Z_TYPE_P(track_vars_array) == IS_ARRAY) {
609 		Z_ADDREF(arr);
610 		zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, &arr);
611 		zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, &argc);
612 	}
613 	zval_ptr_dtor(&arr);
614 }
615 /* }}} */
616 
617 /* {{{ php_register_server_variables
618  */
php_register_server_variables(void)619 static inline void php_register_server_variables(void)
620 {
621 	zval request_time_float, request_time_long;
622 
623 	zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
624 	array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
625 
626 	/* Server variables */
627 	if (sapi_module.register_server_variables) {
628 		sapi_module.register_server_variables(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
629 	}
630 
631 	/* PHP Authentication support */
632 	if (SG(request_info).auth_user) {
633 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_USER", SG(request_info).auth_user, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
634 	}
635 	if (SG(request_info).auth_password) {
636 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_PW", SG(request_info).auth_password, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
637 	}
638 	if (SG(request_info).auth_digest) {
639 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_DIGEST", SG(request_info).auth_digest, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
640 	}
641 
642 	/* store request init time */
643 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(&request_time_float, sapi_get_request_time());
644 	php_register_variable_ex("REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT", &request_time_float, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
645 	ZVAL_LONG(&request_time_long, zend_dval_to_lval(Z_DVAL(request_time_float)));
646 	php_register_variable_ex("REQUEST_TIME", &request_time_long, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
647 }
648 /* }}} */
649 
650 /* {{{ php_autoglobal_merge
651  */
php_autoglobal_merge(HashTable * dest,HashTable * src)652 static void php_autoglobal_merge(HashTable *dest, HashTable *src)
653 {
654 	zval *src_entry, *dest_entry;
655 	zend_string *string_key;
656 	zend_ulong num_key;
657 	int globals_check = (dest == (&EG(symbol_table)));
658 
659 	ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_KEY_VAL(src, num_key, string_key, src_entry) {
660 		if (Z_TYPE_P(src_entry) != IS_ARRAY
661 			|| (string_key && (dest_entry = zend_hash_find(dest, string_key)) == NULL)
662 			|| (string_key == NULL && (dest_entry = zend_hash_index_find(dest, num_key)) == NULL)
663 			|| Z_TYPE_P(dest_entry) != IS_ARRAY) {
664 			if (Z_REFCOUNTED_P(src_entry)) {
665 				Z_ADDREF_P(src_entry);
666 			}
667 			if (string_key) {
668 				if (!globals_check || ZSTR_LEN(string_key) != sizeof("GLOBALS") - 1
669 						|| memcmp(ZSTR_VAL(string_key), "GLOBALS", sizeof("GLOBALS") - 1)) {
670 					zend_hash_update(dest, string_key, src_entry);
671 				} else if (Z_REFCOUNTED_P(src_entry)) {
672 					Z_DELREF_P(src_entry);
673 				}
674 			} else {
675 				zend_hash_index_update(dest, num_key, src_entry);
676 			}
677 		} else {
678 			SEPARATE_ARRAY(dest_entry);
679 			php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL_P(dest_entry), Z_ARRVAL_P(src_entry));
680 		}
681 	} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
682 }
683 /* }}} */
684 
685 /* {{{ php_hash_environment
686  */
php_hash_environment(void)687 PHPAPI int php_hash_environment(void)
688 {
689 	memset(PG(http_globals), 0, sizeof(PG(http_globals)));
690 	zend_activate_auto_globals();
691 	if (PG(register_argc_argv)) {
692 		php_build_argv(SG(request_info).query_string, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
693 	}
694 	return SUCCESS;
695 }
696 /* }}} */
697 
php_auto_globals_create_get(zend_string * name)698 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_get(zend_string *name)
699 {
700 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'G') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'g'))) {
701 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_GET, NULL, NULL);
702 	} else {
703 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
704 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
705 	}
706 
707 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
708 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
709 
710 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
711 }
712 
php_auto_globals_create_post(zend_string * name)713 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_post(zend_string *name)
714 {
715 	if (PG(variables_order) &&
716 			(strchr(PG(variables_order),'P') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'p')) &&
717 		!SG(headers_sent) &&
718 		SG(request_info).request_method &&
719 		!strcasecmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "POST")) {
720 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_POST, NULL, NULL);
721 	} else {
722 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
723 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
724 	}
725 
726 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
727 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
728 
729 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
730 }
731 
php_auto_globals_create_cookie(zend_string * name)732 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_cookie(zend_string *name)
733 {
734 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'C') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'c'))) {
735 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_COOKIE, NULL, NULL);
736 	} else {
737 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
738 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
739 	}
740 
741 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
742 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
743 
744 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
745 }
746 
php_auto_globals_create_files(zend_string * name)747 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_files(zend_string *name)
748 {
749 	if (Z_TYPE(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]) == IS_UNDEF) {
750 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
751 	}
752 
753 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
754 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
755 
756 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
757 }
758 
759 /* Upgly hack to fix HTTP_PROXY issue, see bug #72573 */
check_http_proxy(HashTable * var_table)760 static void check_http_proxy(HashTable *var_table)
761 {
762 	if (zend_hash_str_exists(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1)) {
763 		char *local_proxy = getenv("HTTP_PROXY");
764 
765 		if (!local_proxy) {
766 			zend_hash_str_del(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1);
767 		} else {
768 			zval local_zval;
769 			ZVAL_STRING(&local_zval, local_proxy);
770 			zend_hash_str_update(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1, &local_zval);
771 		}
772 	}
773 }
774 
php_auto_globals_create_server(zend_string * name)775 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_server(zend_string *name)
776 {
777 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'S') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'s'))) {
778 		php_register_server_variables();
779 
780 		if (PG(register_argc_argv)) {
781 			if (SG(request_info).argc) {
782 				zval *argc, *argv;
783 
784 				if ((argc = zend_hash_str_find_ind(&EG(symbol_table), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1)) != NULL &&
785 					(argv = zend_hash_str_find_ind(&EG(symbol_table), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1)) != NULL) {
786 					Z_ADDREF_P(argv);
787 					zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, argv);
788 					zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, argc);
789 				}
790 			} else {
791 				php_build_argv(SG(request_info).query_string, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
792 			}
793 		}
794 
795 	} else {
796 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
797 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
798 	}
799 
800 	check_http_proxy(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]));
801 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
802 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
803 
804 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
805 }
806 
php_auto_globals_create_env(zend_string * name)807 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_env(zend_string *name)
808 {
809 	zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
810 	array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
811 
812 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'E') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'e'))) {
813 		php_import_environment_variables(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
814 	}
815 
816 	check_http_proxy(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]));
817 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
818 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
819 
820 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
821 }
822 
php_auto_globals_create_request(zend_string * name)823 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_request(zend_string *name)
824 {
825 	zval form_variables;
826 	unsigned char _gpc_flags[3] = {0, 0, 0};
827 	char *p;
828 
829 	array_init(&form_variables);
830 
831 	if (PG(request_order) != NULL) {
832 		p = PG(request_order);
833 	} else {
834 		p = PG(variables_order);
835 	}
836 
837 	for (; p && *p; p++) {
838 		switch (*p) {
839 			case 'g':
840 			case 'G':
841 				if (!_gpc_flags[0]) {
842 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]));
843 					_gpc_flags[0] = 1;
844 				}
845 				break;
846 			case 'p':
847 			case 'P':
848 				if (!_gpc_flags[1]) {
849 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]));
850 					_gpc_flags[1] = 1;
851 				}
852 				break;
853 			case 'c':
854 			case 'C':
855 				if (!_gpc_flags[2]) {
856 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]));
857 					_gpc_flags[2] = 1;
858 				}
859 				break;
860 		}
861 	}
862 
863 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &form_variables);
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
php_startup_auto_globals(void)867 void php_startup_auto_globals(void)
868 {
869 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_GET", sizeof("_GET")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_get);
870 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_POST", sizeof("_POST")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_post);
871 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_COOKIE", sizeof("_COOKIE")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_cookie);
872 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_SERVER", sizeof("_SERVER")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_server);
873 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_ENV", sizeof("_ENV")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_env);
874 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_REQUEST", sizeof("_REQUEST")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_request);
875 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_FILES", sizeof("_FILES")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_files);
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * Local variables:
880  * tab-width: 4
881  * c-basic-offset: 4
882  * End:
883  * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
884  * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
885  */
886