xref: /PHP-7.0/main/SAPI.c (revision 478f119a)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | PHP Version 7                                                        |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group                                |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Original design:  Shane Caraveo <shane@caraveo.com>                  |
16    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@zend.com>                                |
17    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@zend.com>                                |
18    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
19 */
20 
21 /* $Id$ */
22 
23 #include <ctype.h>
24 #include <sys/stat.h>
25 
26 #include "php.h"
27 #include "SAPI.h"
28 #include "php_variables.h"
29 #include "php_ini.h"
30 #include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
31 #include "ext/standard/pageinfo.h"
32 #if (HAVE_PCRE || HAVE_BUNDLED_PCRE) && !defined(COMPILE_DL_PCRE)
33 #include "ext/pcre/php_pcre.h"
34 #endif
35 #ifdef ZTS
36 #include "TSRM.h"
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #elif defined(PHP_WIN32)
41 #include "win32/time.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include "rfc1867.h"
45 
46 #include "php_content_types.h"
47 
48 #ifdef ZTS
49 SAPI_API int sapi_globals_id;
50 #else
51 sapi_globals_struct sapi_globals;
52 #endif
53 
_type_dtor(zval * zv)54 static void _type_dtor(zval *zv)
55 {
56 	free(Z_PTR_P(zv));
57 }
58 
sapi_globals_ctor(sapi_globals_struct * sapi_globals)59 static void sapi_globals_ctor(sapi_globals_struct *sapi_globals)
60 {
61 #ifdef ZTS
62 	ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE();
63 #endif
64 	memset(sapi_globals, 0, sizeof(*sapi_globals));
65 	zend_hash_init_ex(&sapi_globals->known_post_content_types, 8, NULL, _type_dtor, 1, 0);
66 	php_setup_sapi_content_types();
67 }
68 
sapi_globals_dtor(sapi_globals_struct * sapi_globals)69 static void sapi_globals_dtor(sapi_globals_struct *sapi_globals)
70 {
71 	zend_hash_destroy(&sapi_globals->known_post_content_types);
72 }
73 
74 /* True globals (no need for thread safety) */
75 SAPI_API sapi_module_struct sapi_module;
76 
77 
sapi_startup(sapi_module_struct * sf)78 SAPI_API void sapi_startup(sapi_module_struct *sf)
79 {
80 	sf->ini_entries = NULL;
81 	sapi_module = *sf;
82 
83 #ifdef ZTS
84 	ts_allocate_id(&sapi_globals_id, sizeof(sapi_globals_struct), (ts_allocate_ctor) sapi_globals_ctor, (ts_allocate_dtor) sapi_globals_dtor);
85 # ifdef PHP_WIN32
86 	_configthreadlocale(_ENABLE_PER_THREAD_LOCALE);
87 # endif
88 #else
89 	sapi_globals_ctor(&sapi_globals);
90 #endif
91 
92 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
93 	tsrm_win32_startup();
94 #endif
95 
96 	reentrancy_startup();
97 }
98 
sapi_shutdown(void)99 SAPI_API void sapi_shutdown(void)
100 {
101 #ifdef ZTS
102 	ts_free_id(sapi_globals_id);
103 #else
104 	sapi_globals_dtor(&sapi_globals);
105 #endif
106 
107 	reentrancy_shutdown();
108 
109 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
110 	tsrm_win32_shutdown();
111 #endif
112 }
113 
114 
sapi_free_header(sapi_header_struct * sapi_header)115 SAPI_API void sapi_free_header(sapi_header_struct *sapi_header)
116 {
117 	efree(sapi_header->header);
118 }
119 
120 /* {{{ proto bool header_register_callback(mixed callback)
121    call a header function */
PHP_FUNCTION(header_register_callback)122 PHP_FUNCTION(header_register_callback)
123 {
124 	zval *callback_func;
125 
126 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "z", &callback_func) == FAILURE) {
127 		return;
128 	}
129 
130 	if (!zend_is_callable(callback_func, 0, NULL)) {
131 		RETURN_FALSE;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (Z_TYPE(SG(callback_func)) != IS_UNDEF) {
135 		zval_ptr_dtor(&SG(callback_func));
136 		SG(fci_cache) = empty_fcall_info_cache;
137 	}
138 
139 	ZVAL_COPY(&SG(callback_func), callback_func);
140 
141 	RETURN_TRUE;
142 }
143 /* }}} */
144 
sapi_run_header_callback(zval * callback)145 static void sapi_run_header_callback(zval *callback)
146 {
147 	int   error;
148 	zend_fcall_info fci;
149 	char *callback_error = NULL;
150 	zval retval;
151 
152 	if (zend_fcall_info_init(callback, 0, &fci, &SG(fci_cache), NULL, &callback_error) == SUCCESS) {
153 		fci.retval = &retval;
154 
155 		error = zend_call_function(&fci, &SG(fci_cache));
156 		if (error == FAILURE) {
157 			goto callback_failed;
158 		} else {
159 			zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
160 		}
161 	} else {
162 callback_failed:
163 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Could not call the sapi_header_callback");
164 	}
165 
166 	if (callback_error) {
167 		efree(callback_error);
168 	}
169 }
170 
sapi_handle_post(void * arg)171 SAPI_API void sapi_handle_post(void *arg)
172 {
173 	if (SG(request_info).post_entry && SG(request_info).content_type_dup) {
174 		SG(request_info).post_entry->post_handler(SG(request_info).content_type_dup, arg);
175 		efree(SG(request_info).content_type_dup);
176 		SG(request_info).content_type_dup = NULL;
177 	}
178 }
179 
sapi_read_post_data(void)180 static void sapi_read_post_data(void)
181 {
182 	sapi_post_entry *post_entry;
183 	uint content_type_length = (uint)strlen(SG(request_info).content_type);
184 	char *content_type = estrndup(SG(request_info).content_type, content_type_length);
185 	char *p;
186 	char oldchar=0;
187 	void (*post_reader_func)(void) = NULL;
188 
189 
190 	/* dedicated implementation for increased performance:
191 	 * - Make the content type lowercase
192 	 * - Trim descriptive data, stay with the content-type only
193 	 */
194 	for (p=content_type; p<content_type+content_type_length; p++) {
195 		switch (*p) {
196 			case ';':
197 			case ',':
198 			case ' ':
199 				content_type_length = p-content_type;
200 				oldchar = *p;
201 				*p = 0;
202 				break;
203 			default:
204 				*p = tolower(*p);
205 				break;
206 		}
207 	}
208 
209 	/* now try to find an appropriate POST content handler */
210 	if ((post_entry = zend_hash_str_find_ptr(&SG(known_post_content_types), content_type,
211 			content_type_length)) != NULL) {
212 		/* found one, register it for use */
213 		SG(request_info).post_entry = post_entry;
214 		post_reader_func = post_entry->post_reader;
215 	} else {
216 		/* fallback */
217 		SG(request_info).post_entry = NULL;
218 		if (!sapi_module.default_post_reader) {
219 			/* no default reader ? */
220 			SG(request_info).content_type_dup = NULL;
221 			sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Unsupported content type:  '%s'", content_type);
222 			return;
223 		}
224 	}
225 	if (oldchar) {
226 		*(p-1) = oldchar;
227 	}
228 
229 	SG(request_info).content_type_dup = content_type;
230 
231 	if(post_reader_func) {
232 		post_reader_func();
233 	}
234 
235 	if(sapi_module.default_post_reader) {
236 		sapi_module.default_post_reader();
237 	}
238 }
239 
sapi_read_post_block(char * buffer,size_t buflen)240 SAPI_API size_t sapi_read_post_block(char *buffer, size_t buflen)
241 {
242 	size_t read_bytes;
243 
244 	if (!sapi_module.read_post) {
245 		return 0;
246 	}
247 
248 	read_bytes = sapi_module.read_post(buffer, buflen);
249 
250 	if (read_bytes > 0) {
251 		/* gogo */
252 		SG(read_post_bytes) += read_bytes;
253 	}
254 	if (read_bytes < buflen) {
255 		/* done */
256 		SG(post_read) = 1;
257 	}
258 
259 	return read_bytes;
260 }
261 
SAPI_POST_READER_FUNC(sapi_read_standard_form_data)262 SAPI_API SAPI_POST_READER_FUNC(sapi_read_standard_form_data)
263 {
264 	if ((SG(post_max_size) > 0) && (SG(request_info).content_length > SG(post_max_size))) {
265 		php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "POST Content-Length of %pd bytes exceeds the limit of %pd bytes",
266 					SG(request_info).content_length, SG(post_max_size));
267 		return;
268 	}
269 
270 
271 	SG(request_info).request_body = php_stream_temp_create_ex(TEMP_STREAM_DEFAULT, SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE, PG(upload_tmp_dir));
272 
273 	if (sapi_module.read_post) {
274 		size_t read_bytes;
275 
276 		for (;;) {
277 			char buffer[SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE];
278 
279 			read_bytes = sapi_read_post_block(buffer, SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE);
280 
281 			if (read_bytes > 0) {
282 				if (php_stream_write(SG(request_info).request_body, buffer, read_bytes) != read_bytes) {
283 					/* if parts of the stream can't be written, purge it completely */
284 					php_stream_truncate_set_size(SG(request_info).request_body, 0);
285 					php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "POST data can't be buffered; all data discarded");
286 					break;
287 				}
288 			}
289 
290 			if ((SG(post_max_size) > 0) && (SG(read_post_bytes) > SG(post_max_size))) {
291 				php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Actual POST length does not match Content-Length, and exceeds " ZEND_LONG_FMT " bytes", SG(post_max_size));
292 				break;
293 			}
294 
295 			if (read_bytes < SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE) {
296 				/* done */
297 				break;
298 			}
299 		}
300 		php_stream_rewind(SG(request_info).request_body);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 
get_default_content_type(uint prefix_len,uint * len)305 static inline char *get_default_content_type(uint prefix_len, uint *len)
306 {
307 	char *mimetype, *charset, *content_type;
308 	uint mimetype_len, charset_len;
309 
310 	if (SG(default_mimetype)) {
311 		mimetype = SG(default_mimetype);
312 		mimetype_len = (uint)strlen(SG(default_mimetype));
313 	} else {
314 		mimetype = SAPI_DEFAULT_MIMETYPE;
315 		mimetype_len = sizeof(SAPI_DEFAULT_MIMETYPE) - 1;
316 	}
317 	if (SG(default_charset)) {
318 		charset = SG(default_charset);
319 		charset_len = (uint)strlen(SG(default_charset));
320 	} else {
321 		charset = SAPI_DEFAULT_CHARSET;
322 		charset_len = sizeof(SAPI_DEFAULT_CHARSET) - 1;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (*charset && strncasecmp(mimetype, "text/", 5) == 0) {
326 		char *p;
327 
328 		*len = prefix_len + mimetype_len + sizeof("; charset=") - 1 + charset_len;
329 		content_type = (char*)emalloc(*len + 1);
330 		p = content_type + prefix_len;
331 		memcpy(p, mimetype, mimetype_len);
332 		p += mimetype_len;
333 		memcpy(p, "; charset=", sizeof("; charset=") - 1);
334 		p += sizeof("; charset=") - 1;
335 		memcpy(p, charset, charset_len + 1);
336 	} else {
337 		*len = prefix_len + mimetype_len;
338 		content_type = (char*)emalloc(*len + 1);
339 		memcpy(content_type + prefix_len, mimetype, mimetype_len + 1);
340 	}
341 	return content_type;
342 }
343 
344 
sapi_get_default_content_type(void)345 SAPI_API char *sapi_get_default_content_type(void)
346 {
347 	uint len;
348 
349 	return get_default_content_type(0, &len);
350 }
351 
352 
sapi_get_default_content_type_header(sapi_header_struct * default_header)353 SAPI_API void sapi_get_default_content_type_header(sapi_header_struct *default_header)
354 {
355     uint len;
356 
357 	default_header->header = get_default_content_type(sizeof("Content-type: ")-1, &len);
358 	default_header->header_len = len;
359 	memcpy(default_header->header, "Content-type: ", sizeof("Content-type: ") - 1);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Add charset on content-type header if the MIME type starts with
364  * "text/", the default_charset directive is not empty and
365  * there is not already a charset option in there.
366  *
367  * If "mimetype" is non-NULL, it should point to a pointer allocated
368  * with emalloc().  If a charset is added, the string will be
369  * re-allocated and the new length is returned.  If mimetype is
370  * unchanged, 0 is returned.
371  *
372  */
sapi_apply_default_charset(char ** mimetype,size_t len)373 SAPI_API size_t sapi_apply_default_charset(char **mimetype, size_t len)
374 {
375 	char *charset, *newtype;
376 	size_t newlen;
377 	charset = SG(default_charset) ? SG(default_charset) : SAPI_DEFAULT_CHARSET;
378 
379 	if (*mimetype != NULL) {
380 		if (*charset && strncmp(*mimetype, "text/", 5) == 0 && strstr(*mimetype, "charset=") == NULL) {
381 			newlen = len + (sizeof(";charset=")-1) + strlen(charset);
382 			newtype = emalloc(newlen + 1);
383 	 		PHP_STRLCPY(newtype, *mimetype, newlen + 1, len);
384 			strlcat(newtype, ";charset=", newlen + 1);
385 			strlcat(newtype, charset, newlen + 1);
386 			efree(*mimetype);
387 			*mimetype = newtype;
388 			return newlen;
389 		}
390 	}
391 	return 0;
392 }
393 
sapi_activate_headers_only(void)394 SAPI_API void sapi_activate_headers_only(void)
395 {
396 	if (SG(request_info).headers_read == 1)
397 		return;
398 	SG(request_info).headers_read = 1;
399 	zend_llist_init(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, sizeof(sapi_header_struct),
400 			(void (*)(void *)) sapi_free_header, 0);
401 	SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type = 1;
402 
403 	/* SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code = 200; */
404 	SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line = NULL;
405 	SG(sapi_headers).mimetype = NULL;
406 	SG(read_post_bytes) = 0;
407 	SG(request_info).request_body = NULL;
408 	SG(request_info).current_user = NULL;
409 	SG(request_info).current_user_length = 0;
410 	SG(request_info).no_headers = 0;
411 	SG(request_info).post_entry = NULL;
412 	SG(global_request_time) = 0;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * It's possible to override this general case in the activate() callback,
416 	 * if necessary.
417 	 */
418 	if (SG(request_info).request_method && !strcmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "HEAD")) {
419 		SG(request_info).headers_only = 1;
420 	} else {
421 		SG(request_info).headers_only = 0;
422 	}
423 	if (SG(server_context)) {
424 		SG(request_info).cookie_data = sapi_module.read_cookies();
425 		if (sapi_module.activate) {
426 			sapi_module.activate();
427 		}
428 	}
429 	if (sapi_module.input_filter_init ) {
430 		sapi_module.input_filter_init();
431 	}
432 }
433 
434 /*
435  * Called from php_request_startup() for every request.
436  */
437 
sapi_activate(void)438 SAPI_API void sapi_activate(void)
439 {
440 	zend_llist_init(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, sizeof(sapi_header_struct), (void (*)(void *)) sapi_free_header, 0);
441 	SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type = 1;
442 
443 	/*
444 	SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code = 200;
445 	*/
446 	SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line = NULL;
447 	SG(sapi_headers).mimetype = NULL;
448 	SG(headers_sent) = 0;
449 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&SG(callback_func));
450 	SG(read_post_bytes) = 0;
451 	SG(request_info).request_body = NULL;
452 	SG(request_info).current_user = NULL;
453 	SG(request_info).current_user_length = 0;
454 	SG(request_info).no_headers = 0;
455 	SG(request_info).post_entry = NULL;
456 	SG(request_info).proto_num = 1000; /* Default to HTTP 1.0 */
457 	SG(global_request_time) = 0;
458 	SG(post_read) = 0;
459 	/* It's possible to override this general case in the activate() callback, if necessary. */
460 	if (SG(request_info).request_method && !strcmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "HEAD")) {
461 		SG(request_info).headers_only = 1;
462 	} else {
463 		SG(request_info).headers_only = 0;
464 	}
465 	SG(rfc1867_uploaded_files) = NULL;
466 
467 	/* Handle request method */
468 	if (SG(server_context)) {
469 		if (PG(enable_post_data_reading)
470 		&& 	SG(request_info).content_type
471 		&&  SG(request_info).request_method
472 		&& !strcmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "POST")) {
473 			/* HTTP POST may contain form data to be processed into variables
474 			 * depending on given content type */
475 			sapi_read_post_data();
476 		} else {
477 			SG(request_info).content_type_dup = NULL;
478 		}
479 
480 		/* Cookies */
481 		SG(request_info).cookie_data = sapi_module.read_cookies();
482 
483 		if (sapi_module.activate) {
484 			sapi_module.activate();
485 		}
486 	}
487 	if (sapi_module.input_filter_init) {
488 		sapi_module.input_filter_init();
489 	}
490 }
491 
492 
sapi_send_headers_free(void)493 static void sapi_send_headers_free(void)
494 {
495 	if (SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line) {
496 		efree(SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line);
497 		SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line = NULL;
498 	}
499 }
500 
sapi_deactivate(void)501 SAPI_API void sapi_deactivate(void)
502 {
503 	zend_llist_destroy(&SG(sapi_headers).headers);
504 	if (SG(request_info).request_body) {
505 		SG(request_info).request_body = NULL;
506 	} else if (SG(server_context)) {
507 		if (!SG(post_read)) {
508 			/* make sure we've consumed all request input data */
509 			char dummy[SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE];
510 			size_t read_bytes;
511 
512 			do {
513 				read_bytes = sapi_read_post_block(dummy, SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE);
514 			} while (SAPI_POST_BLOCK_SIZE == read_bytes);
515 		}
516 	}
517 	if (SG(request_info).auth_user) {
518 		efree(SG(request_info).auth_user);
519 	}
520 	if (SG(request_info).auth_password) {
521 		efree(SG(request_info).auth_password);
522 	}
523 	if (SG(request_info).auth_digest) {
524 		efree(SG(request_info).auth_digest);
525 	}
526 	if (SG(request_info).content_type_dup) {
527 		efree(SG(request_info).content_type_dup);
528 	}
529 	if (SG(request_info).current_user) {
530 		efree(SG(request_info).current_user);
531 	}
532 	if (sapi_module.deactivate) {
533 		sapi_module.deactivate();
534 	}
535 	if (SG(rfc1867_uploaded_files)) {
536 		destroy_uploaded_files_hash();
537 	}
538 	if (SG(sapi_headers).mimetype) {
539 		efree(SG(sapi_headers).mimetype);
540 		SG(sapi_headers).mimetype = NULL;
541 	}
542 	sapi_send_headers_free();
543 	SG(sapi_started) = 0;
544 	SG(headers_sent) = 0;
545 	SG(request_info).headers_read = 0;
546 	SG(global_request_time) = 0;
547 }
548 
549 
sapi_initialize_empty_request(void)550 SAPI_API void sapi_initialize_empty_request(void)
551 {
552 	SG(server_context) = NULL;
553 	SG(request_info).request_method = NULL;
554 	SG(request_info).auth_digest = SG(request_info).auth_user = SG(request_info).auth_password = NULL;
555 	SG(request_info).content_type_dup = NULL;
556 }
557 
558 
sapi_extract_response_code(const char * header_line)559 static int sapi_extract_response_code(const char *header_line)
560 {
561 	int code = 200;
562 	const char *ptr;
563 
564 	for (ptr = header_line; *ptr; ptr++) {
565 		if (*ptr == ' ' && *(ptr + 1) != ' ') {
566 			code = atoi(ptr + 1);
567 			break;
568 		}
569 	}
570 
571 	return code;
572 }
573 
574 
sapi_update_response_code(int ncode)575 static void sapi_update_response_code(int ncode)
576 {
577 	/* if the status code did not change, we do not want
578 	   to change the status line, and no need to change the code */
579 	if (SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code == ncode) {
580 		return;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line) {
584 		efree(SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line);
585 		SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line = NULL;
586 	}
587 	SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code = ncode;
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * since zend_llist_del_element only remove one matched item once,
592  * we should remove them by ourself
593  */
sapi_remove_header(zend_llist * l,char * name,size_t len)594 static void sapi_remove_header(zend_llist *l, char *name, size_t len) {
595 	sapi_header_struct *header;
596 	zend_llist_element *next;
597 	zend_llist_element *current=l->head;
598 
599 	while (current) {
600 		header = (sapi_header_struct *)(current->data);
601 		next = current->next;
602 		if (header->header_len > len && header->header[len] == ':'
603 				&& !strncasecmp(header->header, name, len)) {
604 			if (current->prev) {
605 				current->prev->next = next;
606 			} else {
607 				l->head = next;
608 			}
609 			if (next) {
610 				next->prev = current->prev;
611 			} else {
612 				l->tail = current->prev;
613 			}
614 			sapi_free_header(header);
615 			efree(current);
616 			--l->count;
617 		}
618 		current = next;
619 	}
620 }
621 
sapi_add_header_ex(char * header_line,size_t header_line_len,zend_bool duplicate,zend_bool replace)622 SAPI_API int sapi_add_header_ex(char *header_line, size_t header_line_len, zend_bool duplicate, zend_bool replace)
623 {
624 	sapi_header_line ctr = {0};
625 	int r;
626 
627 	ctr.line = header_line;
628 	ctr.line_len = header_line_len;
629 
630 	r = sapi_header_op(replace ? SAPI_HEADER_REPLACE : SAPI_HEADER_ADD,
631 			&ctr);
632 
633 	if (!duplicate)
634 		efree(header_line);
635 
636 	return r;
637 }
638 
sapi_header_add_op(sapi_header_op_enum op,sapi_header_struct * sapi_header)639 static void sapi_header_add_op(sapi_header_op_enum op, sapi_header_struct *sapi_header)
640 {
641 	if (!sapi_module.header_handler ||
642 		(SAPI_HEADER_ADD & sapi_module.header_handler(sapi_header, op, &SG(sapi_headers)))) {
643 		if (op == SAPI_HEADER_REPLACE) {
644 			char *colon_offset = strchr(sapi_header->header, ':');
645 
646 			if (colon_offset) {
647 				char sav = *colon_offset;
648 
649 				*colon_offset = 0;
650 		        sapi_remove_header(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, sapi_header->header, (int)strlen(sapi_header->header));
651 				*colon_offset = sav;
652 			}
653 		}
654 		zend_llist_add_element(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, (void *) sapi_header);
655 	} else {
656 		sapi_free_header(sapi_header);
657 	}
658 }
659 
sapi_header_op(sapi_header_op_enum op,void * arg)660 SAPI_API int sapi_header_op(sapi_header_op_enum op, void *arg)
661 {
662 	sapi_header_struct sapi_header;
663 	char *colon_offset;
664 	char *header_line;
665 	size_t header_line_len;
666 	int http_response_code;
667 
668 	if (SG(headers_sent) && !SG(request_info).no_headers) {
669 		const char *output_start_filename = php_output_get_start_filename();
670 		int output_start_lineno = php_output_get_start_lineno();
671 
672 		if (output_start_filename) {
673 			sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at %s:%d)",
674 				output_start_filename, output_start_lineno);
675 		} else {
676 			sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Cannot modify header information - headers already sent");
677 		}
678 		return FAILURE;
679 	}
680 
681 	switch (op) {
682 		case SAPI_HEADER_SET_STATUS:
683 			sapi_update_response_code((int)(zend_intptr_t) arg);
684 			return SUCCESS;
685 
686 		case SAPI_HEADER_ADD:
687 		case SAPI_HEADER_REPLACE:
688 		case SAPI_HEADER_DELETE: {
689 				sapi_header_line *p = arg;
690 
691 				if (!p->line || !p->line_len) {
692 					return FAILURE;
693 				}
694 				header_line = p->line;
695 				header_line_len = p->line_len;
696 				http_response_code = p->response_code;
697 				break;
698 			}
699 
700 		case SAPI_HEADER_DELETE_ALL:
701 			if (sapi_module.header_handler) {
702 				sapi_module.header_handler(&sapi_header, op, &SG(sapi_headers));
703 			}
704 			zend_llist_clean(&SG(sapi_headers).headers);
705 			return SUCCESS;
706 
707 		default:
708 			return FAILURE;
709 	}
710 
711 	header_line = estrndup(header_line, header_line_len);
712 
713 	/* cut off trailing spaces, linefeeds and carriage-returns */
714 	if (header_line_len && isspace(header_line[header_line_len-1])) {
715 		do {
716 			header_line_len--;
717 		} while(header_line_len && isspace(header_line[header_line_len-1]));
718 		header_line[header_line_len]='\0';
719 	}
720 
721 	if (op == SAPI_HEADER_DELETE) {
722 		if (strchr(header_line, ':')) {
723 			efree(header_line);
724 			sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Header to delete may not contain colon.");
725 			return FAILURE;
726 		}
727 		if (sapi_module.header_handler) {
728 			sapi_header.header = header_line;
729 			sapi_header.header_len = header_line_len;
730 			sapi_module.header_handler(&sapi_header, op, &SG(sapi_headers));
731 		}
732 		sapi_remove_header(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, header_line, header_line_len);
733 		efree(header_line);
734 		return SUCCESS;
735 	} else {
736 		/* new line/NUL character safety check */
737 		uint i;
738 		for (i = 0; i < header_line_len; i++) {
739 			/* RFC 7230 ch. 3.2.4 deprecates folding support */
740 			if (header_line[i] == '\n' || header_line[i] == '\r') {
741 				efree(header_line);
742 				sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Header may not contain "
743 						"more than a single header, new line detected");
744 				return FAILURE;
745 			}
746 			if (header_line[i] == '\0') {
747 				efree(header_line);
748 				sapi_module.sapi_error(E_WARNING, "Header may not contain NUL bytes");
749 				return FAILURE;
750 			}
751 		}
752 	}
753 
754 	sapi_header.header = header_line;
755 	sapi_header.header_len = header_line_len;
756 
757 	/* Check the header for a few cases that we have special support for in SAPI */
758 	if (header_line_len>=5
759 		&& !strncasecmp(header_line, "HTTP/", 5)) {
760 		/* filter out the response code */
761 		sapi_update_response_code(sapi_extract_response_code(header_line));
762 		/* sapi_update_response_code doesn't free the status line if the code didn't change */
763 		if (SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line) {
764 			efree(SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line);
765 		}
766 		SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line = header_line;
767 		return SUCCESS;
768 	} else {
769 		colon_offset = strchr(header_line, ':');
770 		if (colon_offset) {
771 			*colon_offset = 0;
772 			if (!strcasecmp(header_line, "Content-Type")) {
773 				char *ptr = colon_offset+1, *mimetype = NULL, *newheader;
774 				size_t len = header_line_len - (ptr - header_line), newlen;
775 				while (*ptr == ' ') {
776 					ptr++;
777 					len--;
778 				}
779 
780 				/* Disable possible output compression for images */
781 				if (!strncmp(ptr, "image/", sizeof("image/")-1)) {
782 					zend_string *key = zend_string_init("zlib.output_compression", sizeof("zlib.output_compression")-1, 0);
783 					zend_alter_ini_entry_chars(key, "0", sizeof("0") - 1, PHP_INI_USER, PHP_INI_STAGE_RUNTIME);
784 					zend_string_release(key);
785 				}
786 
787 				mimetype = estrdup(ptr);
788 				newlen = sapi_apply_default_charset(&mimetype, len);
789 				if (!SG(sapi_headers).mimetype){
790 					SG(sapi_headers).mimetype = estrdup(mimetype);
791 				}
792 
793 				if (newlen != 0) {
794 					newlen += sizeof("Content-type: ");
795 					newheader = emalloc(newlen);
796 					PHP_STRLCPY(newheader, "Content-type: ", newlen, sizeof("Content-type: ")-1);
797 					strlcat(newheader, mimetype, newlen);
798 					sapi_header.header = newheader;
799 					sapi_header.header_len = (uint)(newlen - 1);
800 					efree(header_line);
801 				}
802 				efree(mimetype);
803 				SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type = 0;
804 			} else if (!strcasecmp(header_line, "Content-Length")) {
805 				/* Script is setting Content-length. The script cannot reasonably
806 				 * know the size of the message body after compression, so it's best
807 				 * do disable compression altogether. This contributes to making scripts
808 				 * portable between setups that have and don't have zlib compression
809 				 * enabled globally. See req #44164 */
810 				zend_string *key = zend_string_init("zlib.output_compression", sizeof("zlib.output_compression")-1, 0);
811 				zend_alter_ini_entry_chars(key,
812 					"0", sizeof("0") - 1, PHP_INI_USER, PHP_INI_STAGE_RUNTIME);
813 				zend_string_release(key);
814 			} else if (!strcasecmp(header_line, "Location")) {
815 				if ((SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code < 300 ||
816 					SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code > 399) &&
817 					SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code != 201) {
818 					/* Return a Found Redirect if one is not already specified */
819 					if (http_response_code) { /* user specified redirect code */
820 						sapi_update_response_code(http_response_code);
821 					} else if (SG(request_info).proto_num > 1000 &&
822 					   SG(request_info).request_method &&
823 					   strcmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "HEAD") &&
824 					   strcmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "GET")) {
825 						sapi_update_response_code(303);
826 					} else {
827 						sapi_update_response_code(302);
828 					}
829 				}
830 			} else if (!strcasecmp(header_line, "WWW-Authenticate")) { /* HTTP Authentication */
831 				sapi_update_response_code(401); /* authentication-required */
832 			}
833 			if (sapi_header.header==header_line) {
834 				*colon_offset = ':';
835 			}
836 		}
837 	}
838 	if (http_response_code) {
839 		sapi_update_response_code(http_response_code);
840 	}
841 	sapi_header_add_op(op, &sapi_header);
842 	return SUCCESS;
843 }
844 
845 
sapi_send_headers(void)846 SAPI_API int sapi_send_headers(void)
847 {
848 	int retval;
849 	int ret = FAILURE;
850 
851 	if (SG(headers_sent) || SG(request_info).no_headers) {
852 		return SUCCESS;
853 	}
854 
855 	/* Success-oriented.  We set headers_sent to 1 here to avoid an infinite loop
856 	 * in case of an error situation.
857 	 */
858 	if (SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type && sapi_module.send_headers) {
859 	    uint len = 0;
860 		char *default_mimetype = get_default_content_type(0, &len);
861 
862 		if (default_mimetype && len) {
863 			sapi_header_struct default_header;
864 
865 			SG(sapi_headers).mimetype = default_mimetype;
866 
867 			default_header.header_len = sizeof("Content-type: ") - 1 + len;
868 			default_header.header = emalloc(default_header.header_len + 1);
869 
870 			memcpy(default_header.header, "Content-type: ", sizeof("Content-type: ") - 1);
871 			memcpy(default_header.header + sizeof("Content-type: ") - 1, SG(sapi_headers).mimetype, len + 1);
872 
873 			sapi_header_add_op(SAPI_HEADER_ADD, &default_header);
874 		} else {
875 			efree(default_mimetype);
876 		}
877 		SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type = 0;
878 	}
879 
880 	if (Z_TYPE(SG(callback_func)) != IS_UNDEF) {
881 		zval cb;
882 		ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&cb, &SG(callback_func));
883 		ZVAL_UNDEF(&SG(callback_func));
884 		sapi_run_header_callback(&cb);
885 		zval_ptr_dtor(&cb);
886 	}
887 
888 	SG(headers_sent) = 1;
889 
890 	if (sapi_module.send_headers) {
891 		retval = sapi_module.send_headers(&SG(sapi_headers));
892 	} else {
893 		retval = SAPI_HEADER_DO_SEND;
894 	}
895 
896 	switch (retval) {
897 		case SAPI_HEADER_SENT_SUCCESSFULLY:
898 			ret = SUCCESS;
899 			break;
900 		case SAPI_HEADER_DO_SEND: {
901 				sapi_header_struct http_status_line;
902 				char buf[255];
903 
904 				if (SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line) {
905 					http_status_line.header = SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line;
906 					http_status_line.header_len = (uint)strlen(SG(sapi_headers).http_status_line);
907 				} else {
908 					http_status_line.header = buf;
909 					http_status_line.header_len = slprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "HTTP/1.0 %d X", SG(sapi_headers).http_response_code);
910 				}
911 				sapi_module.send_header(&http_status_line, SG(server_context));
912 			}
913 			zend_llist_apply_with_argument(&SG(sapi_headers).headers, (llist_apply_with_arg_func_t) sapi_module.send_header, SG(server_context));
914 			if(SG(sapi_headers).send_default_content_type) {
915 				sapi_header_struct default_header;
916 
917 				sapi_get_default_content_type_header(&default_header);
918 				sapi_module.send_header(&default_header, SG(server_context));
919 				sapi_free_header(&default_header);
920 			}
921 			sapi_module.send_header(NULL, SG(server_context));
922 			ret = SUCCESS;
923 			break;
924 		case SAPI_HEADER_SEND_FAILED:
925 			SG(headers_sent) = 0;
926 			ret = FAILURE;
927 			break;
928 	}
929 
930 	sapi_send_headers_free();
931 
932 	return ret;
933 }
934 
935 
sapi_register_post_entries(sapi_post_entry * post_entries)936 SAPI_API int sapi_register_post_entries(sapi_post_entry *post_entries)
937 {
938 	sapi_post_entry *p=post_entries;
939 
940 	while (p->content_type) {
941 		if (sapi_register_post_entry(p) == FAILURE) {
942 			return FAILURE;
943 		}
944 		p++;
945 	}
946 	return SUCCESS;
947 }
948 
949 
sapi_register_post_entry(sapi_post_entry * post_entry)950 SAPI_API int sapi_register_post_entry(sapi_post_entry *post_entry)
951 {
952 	if (SG(sapi_started) && EG(current_execute_data)) {
953 		return FAILURE;
954 	}
955 	return zend_hash_str_add_mem(&SG(known_post_content_types),
956 			post_entry->content_type, post_entry->content_type_len,
957 			(void *) post_entry, sizeof(sapi_post_entry)) ? SUCCESS : FAILURE;
958 }
959 
sapi_unregister_post_entry(sapi_post_entry * post_entry)960 SAPI_API void sapi_unregister_post_entry(sapi_post_entry *post_entry)
961 {
962 	if (SG(sapi_started) && EG(current_execute_data)) {
963 		return;
964 	}
965 	zend_hash_str_del(&SG(known_post_content_types), post_entry->content_type,
966 			post_entry->content_type_len);
967 }
968 
969 
sapi_register_default_post_reader(void (* default_post_reader)(void))970 SAPI_API int sapi_register_default_post_reader(void (*default_post_reader)(void))
971 {
972 	if (SG(sapi_started) && EG(current_execute_data)) {
973 		return FAILURE;
974 	}
975 	sapi_module.default_post_reader = default_post_reader;
976 	return SUCCESS;
977 }
978 
979 
sapi_register_treat_data(void (* treat_data)(int arg,char * str,zval * destArray))980 SAPI_API int sapi_register_treat_data(void (*treat_data)(int arg, char *str, zval *destArray))
981 {
982 	if (SG(sapi_started) && EG(current_execute_data)) {
983 		return FAILURE;
984 	}
985 	sapi_module.treat_data = treat_data;
986 	return SUCCESS;
987 }
988 
sapi_register_input_filter(unsigned int (* input_filter)(int arg,char * var,char ** val,size_t val_len,size_t * new_val_len),unsigned int (* input_filter_init)(void))989 SAPI_API int sapi_register_input_filter(unsigned int (*input_filter)(int arg, char *var, char **val, size_t val_len, size_t *new_val_len), unsigned int (*input_filter_init)(void))
990 {
991 	if (SG(sapi_started) && EG(current_execute_data)) {
992 		return FAILURE;
993 	}
994 	sapi_module.input_filter = input_filter;
995 	sapi_module.input_filter_init = input_filter_init;
996 	return SUCCESS;
997 }
998 
sapi_flush(void)999 SAPI_API int sapi_flush(void)
1000 {
1001 	if (sapi_module.flush) {
1002 		sapi_module.flush(SG(server_context));
1003 		return SUCCESS;
1004 	} else {
1005 		return FAILURE;
1006 	}
1007 }
1008 
sapi_get_stat(void)1009 SAPI_API zend_stat_t *sapi_get_stat(void)
1010 {
1011 	if (sapi_module.get_stat) {
1012 		return sapi_module.get_stat();
1013 	} else {
1014 		if (!SG(request_info).path_translated || (VCWD_STAT(SG(request_info).path_translated, &SG(global_stat)) == -1)) {
1015 			return NULL;
1016 		}
1017 		return &SG(global_stat);
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 
sapi_getenv(char * name,size_t name_len)1021 SAPI_API char *sapi_getenv(char *name, size_t name_len)
1022 {
1023 	if (!strncasecmp(name, "HTTP_PROXY", name_len)) {
1024 		/* Ugly fix for HTTP_PROXY issue, see bug #72573 */
1025 		return NULL;
1026 	}
1027 	if (sapi_module.getenv) {
1028 		char *value, *tmp = sapi_module.getenv(name, name_len);
1029 		if (tmp) {
1030 			value = estrdup(tmp);
1031 		} else {
1032 			return NULL;
1033 		}
1034 		if (sapi_module.input_filter) {
1035 			sapi_module.input_filter(PARSE_STRING, name, &value, strlen(value), NULL);
1036 		}
1037 		return value;
1038 	}
1039 	return NULL;
1040 }
1041 
sapi_get_fd(int * fd)1042 SAPI_API int sapi_get_fd(int *fd)
1043 {
1044 	if (sapi_module.get_fd) {
1045 		return sapi_module.get_fd(fd);
1046 	} else {
1047 		return FAILURE;
1048 	}
1049 }
1050 
sapi_force_http_10(void)1051 SAPI_API int sapi_force_http_10(void)
1052 {
1053 	if (sapi_module.force_http_10) {
1054 		return sapi_module.force_http_10();
1055 	} else {
1056 		return FAILURE;
1057 	}
1058 }
1059 
1060 
sapi_get_target_uid(uid_t * obj)1061 SAPI_API int sapi_get_target_uid(uid_t *obj)
1062 {
1063 	if (sapi_module.get_target_uid) {
1064 		return sapi_module.get_target_uid(obj);
1065 	} else {
1066 		return FAILURE;
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 
sapi_get_target_gid(gid_t * obj)1070 SAPI_API int sapi_get_target_gid(gid_t *obj)
1071 {
1072 	if (sapi_module.get_target_gid) {
1073 		return sapi_module.get_target_gid(obj);
1074 	} else {
1075 		return FAILURE;
1076 	}
1077 }
1078 
sapi_get_request_time(void)1079 SAPI_API double sapi_get_request_time(void)
1080 {
1081 	if(SG(global_request_time)) return SG(global_request_time);
1082 
1083 	if (sapi_module.get_request_time && SG(server_context)) {
1084 		SG(global_request_time) = sapi_module.get_request_time();
1085 	} else {
1086 		struct timeval tp = {0};
1087 		if (!gettimeofday(&tp, NULL)) {
1088 			SG(global_request_time) = (double)(tp.tv_sec + tp.tv_usec / 1000000.00);
1089 		} else {
1090 			SG(global_request_time) = (double)time(0);
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 	return SG(global_request_time);
1094 }
1095 
sapi_terminate_process(void)1096 SAPI_API void sapi_terminate_process(void) {
1097 	if (sapi_module.terminate_process) {
1098 		sapi_module.terminate_process();
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Local variables:
1104  * tab-width: 4
1105  * c-basic-offset: 4
1106  * End:
1107  * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
1108  * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
1109  */
1110