xref: /php-src/Zend/zend.c (revision 3293fafa)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Zend Engine                                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com)           |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license,     |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt.                                |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to  |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@zend.com so we can mail you a copy immediately.              |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@php.net>                                 |
17    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
18 */
19 
20 #include "zend.h"
21 #include "zend_extensions.h"
22 #include "zend_modules.h"
23 #include "zend_constants.h"
24 #include "zend_list.h"
25 #include "zend_API.h"
26 #include "zend_exceptions.h"
27 #include "zend_builtin_functions.h"
28 #include "zend_ini.h"
29 #include "zend_vm.h"
30 #include "zend_dtrace.h"
31 #include "zend_virtual_cwd.h"
32 #include "zend_smart_str.h"
33 #include "zend_smart_string.h"
34 #include "zend_cpuinfo.h"
35 #include "zend_attributes.h"
36 #include "zend_observer.h"
37 #include "zend_fibers.h"
38 #include "zend_call_stack.h"
39 #include "zend_max_execution_timer.h"
40 #include "zend_hrtime.h"
41 #include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer.h"
42 #include "php.h"
43 #include "php_globals.h"
44 
45 // FIXME: Breaks the declaration of the function below
46 #undef zenderror
47 
48 static size_t global_map_ptr_last = 0;
49 static bool startup_done = false;
50 
51 #ifdef ZTS
52 ZEND_API int compiler_globals_id;
53 ZEND_API int executor_globals_id;
54 ZEND_API size_t compiler_globals_offset;
55 ZEND_API size_t executor_globals_offset;
56 static HashTable *global_function_table = NULL;
57 static HashTable *global_class_table = NULL;
58 static HashTable *global_constants_table = NULL;
59 static HashTable *global_auto_globals_table = NULL;
60 static HashTable *global_persistent_list = NULL;
61 TSRMLS_MAIN_CACHE_DEFINE()
62 # define GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE		global_function_table
63 # define GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE			global_class_table
64 # define GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE		global_constants_table
65 # define GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE	global_auto_globals_table
66 #else
67 # define GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE		CG(function_table)
68 # define GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE			CG(class_table)
69 # define GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE	CG(auto_globals)
70 # define GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE		EG(zend_constants)
71 #endif
72 
73 ZEND_API zend_utility_values zend_uv;
74 ZEND_API bool zend_dtrace_enabled;
75 
76 /* version information */
77 static char *zend_version_info;
78 static uint32_t zend_version_info_length;
79 #define ZEND_CORE_VERSION_INFO	"Zend Engine v" ZEND_VERSION ", Copyright (c) Zend Technologies\n"
80 #define PRINT_ZVAL_INDENT 4
81 
82 /* true multithread-shared globals */
83 ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_standard_class_def = NULL;
84 ZEND_API size_t (*zend_printf)(const char *format, ...);
85 ZEND_API zend_write_func_t zend_write;
86 ZEND_API FILE *(*zend_fopen)(zend_string *filename, zend_string **opened_path);
87 ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_stream_open_function)(zend_file_handle *handle);
88 ZEND_API void (*zend_ticks_function)(int ticks);
89 ZEND_API void (*zend_interrupt_function)(zend_execute_data *execute_data);
90 ZEND_API void (*zend_error_cb)(int type, zend_string *error_filename, const uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message);
91 void (*zend_printf_to_smart_string)(smart_string *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
92 void (*zend_printf_to_smart_str)(smart_str *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
93 ZEND_API char *(*zend_getenv)(const char *name, size_t name_len);
94 ZEND_API zend_string *(*zend_resolve_path)(zend_string *filename);
95 ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_post_startup_cb)(void) = NULL;
96 ZEND_API void (*zend_post_shutdown_cb)(void) = NULL;
97 ZEND_API void (*zend_accel_schedule_restart_hook)(int reason) = NULL;
98 ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_random_bytes)(void *bytes, size_t size, char *errstr, size_t errstr_size) = NULL;
99 ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ZEND_API void (*zend_random_bytes_insecure)(zend_random_bytes_insecure_state *state, void *bytes, size_t size) = NULL;
100 
101 /* This callback must be signal handler safe! */
102 void (*zend_on_timeout)(int seconds);
103 
104 static void (*zend_message_dispatcher_p)(zend_long message, const void *data);
105 static zval *(*zend_get_configuration_directive_p)(zend_string *name);
106 
107 #if ZEND_RC_DEBUG
108 ZEND_API bool zend_rc_debug = 0;
109 #endif
110 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateErrorReporting)111 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateErrorReporting) /* {{{ */
112 {
113 	if (!new_value) {
114 		EG(error_reporting) = E_ALL;
115 	} else {
116 		EG(error_reporting) = atoi(ZSTR_VAL(new_value));
117 	}
118 	return SUCCESS;
119 }
120 /* }}} */
121 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateGCEnabled)122 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateGCEnabled) /* {{{ */
123 {
124 	bool val;
125 
126 	val = zend_ini_parse_bool(new_value);
127 	gc_enable(val);
128 
129 	return SUCCESS;
130 }
131 /* }}} */
132 
ZEND_INI_DISP(zend_gc_enabled_displayer_cb)133 static ZEND_INI_DISP(zend_gc_enabled_displayer_cb) /* {{{ */
134 {
135 	if (gc_enabled()) {
136 		ZEND_PUTS("On");
137 	} else {
138 		ZEND_PUTS("Off");
139 	}
140 }
141 /* }}} */
142 
143 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateScriptEncoding)144 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateScriptEncoding) /* {{{ */
145 {
146 	if (!CG(multibyte)) {
147 		return FAILURE;
148 	}
149 	if (!zend_multibyte_get_functions()) {
150 		return SUCCESS;
151 	}
152 	return zend_multibyte_set_script_encoding_by_string(new_value ? ZSTR_VAL(new_value) : NULL, new_value ? ZSTR_LEN(new_value) : 0);
153 }
154 /* }}} */
155 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateAssertions)156 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateAssertions) /* {{{ */
157 {
158 	zend_long *p = (zend_long *) ZEND_INI_GET_ADDR();
159 
160 	zend_long val = zend_ini_parse_quantity_warn(new_value, entry->name);
161 
162 	if (stage != ZEND_INI_STAGE_STARTUP &&
163 	    stage != ZEND_INI_STAGE_SHUTDOWN &&
164 	    *p != val &&
165 	    (*p < 0 || val < 0)) {
166 		zend_error(E_WARNING, "zend.assertions may be completely enabled or disabled only in php.ini");
167 		return FAILURE;
168 	}
169 
170 	*p = val;
171 	return SUCCESS;
172 }
173 /* }}} */
174 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnSetExceptionStringParamMaxLen)175 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnSetExceptionStringParamMaxLen) /* {{{ */
176 {
177 	zend_long i = ZEND_ATOL(ZSTR_VAL(new_value));
178 	if (i >= 0 && i <= 1000000) {
179 		EG(exception_string_param_max_len) = i;
180 		return SUCCESS;
181 	} else {
182 		return FAILURE;
183 	}
184 }
185 /* }}} */
186 
187 #ifdef ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateMaxAllowedStackSize)188 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateMaxAllowedStackSize) /* {{{ */
189 {
190 	zend_long size = zend_ini_parse_quantity_warn(new_value, entry->name);
191 
192 	if (size < ZEND_MAX_ALLOWED_STACK_SIZE_UNCHECKED) {
193 		zend_error(E_WARNING, "Invalid \"%s\" setting. Value must be >= %d, but got " ZEND_LONG_FMT,
194 			ZSTR_VAL(entry->name), ZEND_MAX_ALLOWED_STACK_SIZE_UNCHECKED, size);
195 		return FAILURE;
196 	}
197 
198 	EG(max_allowed_stack_size) = size;
199 
200 	return SUCCESS;
201 }
202 /* }}} */
203 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateReservedStackSize)204 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateReservedStackSize) /* {{{ */
205 {
206 	zend_ulong size = zend_ini_parse_uquantity_warn(new_value, entry->name);
207 
208 	/* Min value accounts for alloca, PCRE2 START_FRAMES_SIZE, and some buffer
209 	 * for normal function calls.
210 	 * We could reduce this on systems without alloca if we also add stack size
211 	 * checks before pcre2_match(). */
212 #ifdef ZEND_ALLOCA_MAX_SIZE
213 	zend_ulong min = ZEND_ALLOCA_MAX_SIZE + 16*1024;
214 #else
215 	zend_ulong min = 32*1024;
216 #endif
217 
218 #if defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__) || __has_feature(memory_sanitizer)
219 	/* AddressSanitizer and MemorySanitizer use more stack due to
220 	 * instrumentation */
221 	min *= 10;
222 #endif
223 
224 	if (size == 0) {
225 		size = min;
226 	} else if (size < min) {
227 		zend_error(E_WARNING, "Invalid \"%s\" setting. Value must be >= " ZEND_ULONG_FMT ", but got " ZEND_ULONG_FMT "\n",
228 			ZSTR_VAL(entry->name), min, size);
229 		return FAILURE;
230 	}
231 
232 	EG(reserved_stack_size) = size;
233 
234 	return SUCCESS;
235 }
236 /* }}} */
237 #endif /* ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT */
238 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateFiberStackSize)239 static ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateFiberStackSize) /* {{{ */
240 {
241 	if (new_value) {
242 		zend_long tmp = zend_ini_parse_quantity_warn(new_value, entry->name);
243 		if (tmp < 0) {
244 			zend_error(E_WARNING, "fiber.stack_size must be a positive number");
245 			return FAILURE;
246 		}
247 		EG(fiber_stack_size) = tmp;
248 	} else {
249 		EG(fiber_stack_size) = ZEND_FIBER_DEFAULT_C_STACK_SIZE;
250 	}
251 	return SUCCESS;
252 }
253 /* }}} */
254 
255 #if ZEND_DEBUG
256 # define SIGNAL_CHECK_DEFAULT "1"
257 #else
258 # define SIGNAL_CHECK_DEFAULT "0"
259 #endif
260 
261 ZEND_INI_BEGIN()
262 	ZEND_INI_ENTRY("error_reporting",				NULL,		ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateErrorReporting)
263 	STD_ZEND_INI_ENTRY("zend.assertions",				"1",    ZEND_INI_ALL,       OnUpdateAssertions,           assertions,   zend_executor_globals,  executor_globals)
264 	ZEND_INI_ENTRY3_EX("zend.enable_gc",				"1",	ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateGCEnabled, NULL, NULL, NULL, zend_gc_enabled_displayer_cb)
265 	STD_ZEND_INI_BOOLEAN("zend.multibyte", "0", ZEND_INI_PERDIR, OnUpdateBool, multibyte,      zend_compiler_globals, compiler_globals)
266 	ZEND_INI_ENTRY("zend.script_encoding",			NULL,		ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateScriptEncoding)
267 	STD_ZEND_INI_BOOLEAN("zend.detect_unicode",			"1",	ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateBool, detect_unicode, zend_compiler_globals, compiler_globals)
268 #ifdef ZEND_SIGNALS
269 	STD_ZEND_INI_BOOLEAN("zend.signal_check", SIGNAL_CHECK_DEFAULT, ZEND_INI_SYSTEM, OnUpdateBool, check, zend_signal_globals_t, zend_signal_globals)
270 #endif
271 	STD_ZEND_INI_BOOLEAN("zend.exception_ignore_args",	"0",	ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateBool, exception_ignore_args, zend_executor_globals, executor_globals)
272 	STD_ZEND_INI_ENTRY("zend.exception_string_param_max_len",	"15",	ZEND_INI_ALL,	OnSetExceptionStringParamMaxLen,	exception_string_param_max_len,		zend_executor_globals,	executor_globals)
273 	STD_ZEND_INI_ENTRY("fiber.stack_size",		NULL,			ZEND_INI_ALL,		OnUpdateFiberStackSize,		fiber_stack_size,	zend_executor_globals, 		executor_globals)
274 #ifdef ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT
275 	/* The maximum allowed call stack size. 0: auto detect, -1: no limit. For fibers, this is fiber.stack_size. */
276 	STD_ZEND_INI_ENTRY("zend.max_allowed_stack_size",	"0",	ZEND_INI_SYSTEM,	OnUpdateMaxAllowedStackSize,	max_allowed_stack_size,		zend_executor_globals,	executor_globals)
277 	/* Subtracted from the max allowed stack size, as a buffer, when checking for overflow. 0: auto detect. */
278 	STD_ZEND_INI_ENTRY("zend.reserved_stack_size",	"0",	ZEND_INI_SYSTEM,	OnUpdateReservedStackSize,	reserved_stack_size,		zend_executor_globals,	executor_globals)
279 #endif
280 
ZEND_INI_END()281 ZEND_INI_END()
282 
283 ZEND_API size_t zend_vspprintf(char **pbuf, size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap) /* {{{ */
284 {
285 	smart_string buf = {0};
286 
287 	/* since there are places where (v)spprintf called without checking for null,
288 	   a bit of defensive coding here */
289 	if (!pbuf) {
290 		return 0;
291 	}
292 
293 	zend_printf_to_smart_string(&buf, format, ap);
294 
295 	if (max_len && buf.len > max_len) {
296 		buf.len = max_len;
297 	}
298 
299 	smart_string_0(&buf);
300 
301 	if (buf.c) {
302 		*pbuf = buf.c;
303 		return buf.len;
304 	} else {
305 		*pbuf = estrndup("", 0);
306 		return 0;
307 	}
308 }
309 /* }}} */
310 
zend_spprintf(char ** message,size_t max_len,const char * format,...)311 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
312 {
313 	va_list arg;
314 	size_t len;
315 
316 	va_start(arg, format);
317 	len = zend_vspprintf(message, max_len, format, arg);
318 	va_end(arg);
319 	return len;
320 }
321 /* }}} */
322 
zend_spprintf_unchecked(char ** message,size_t max_len,const char * format,...)323 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf_unchecked(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
324 {
325 	va_list arg;
326 	size_t len;
327 
328 	va_start(arg, format);
329 	len = zend_vspprintf(message, max_len, format, arg);
330 	va_end(arg);
331 	return len;
332 }
333 /* }}} */
334 
zend_vstrpprintf(size_t max_len,const char * format,va_list ap)335 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_vstrpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap) /* {{{ */
336 {
337 	smart_str buf = {0};
338 
339 	zend_printf_to_smart_str(&buf, format, ap);
340 
341 	if (!buf.s) {
342 		return ZSTR_EMPTY_ALLOC();
343 	}
344 
345 	if (max_len && ZSTR_LEN(buf.s) > max_len) {
346 		ZSTR_LEN(buf.s) = max_len;
347 	}
348 
349 	return smart_str_extract(&buf);
350 }
351 /* }}} */
352 
zend_strpprintf(size_t max_len,const char * format,...)353 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
354 {
355 	va_list arg;
356 	zend_string *str;
357 
358 	va_start(arg, format);
359 	str = zend_vstrpprintf(max_len, format, arg);
360 	va_end(arg);
361 	return str;
362 }
363 /* }}} */
364 
zend_strpprintf_unchecked(size_t max_len,const char * format,...)365 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf_unchecked(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
366 {
367 	va_list arg;
368 	zend_string *str;
369 
370 	va_start(arg, format);
371 	str = zend_vstrpprintf(max_len, format, arg);
372 	va_end(arg);
373 	return str;
374 }
375 /* }}} */
376 
377 static void zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str *buf, zval *expr, int indent);
378 
print_hash(smart_str * buf,HashTable * ht,int indent,bool is_object)379 static void print_hash(smart_str *buf, HashTable *ht, int indent, bool is_object) /* {{{ */
380 {
381 	zval *tmp;
382 	zend_string *string_key;
383 	zend_ulong num_key;
384 	int i;
385 
386 	for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) {
387 		smart_str_appendc(buf, ' ');
388 	}
389 	smart_str_appends(buf, "(\n");
390 	indent += PRINT_ZVAL_INDENT;
391 	ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_KEY_VAL_IND(ht, num_key, string_key, tmp) {
392 		for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) {
393 			smart_str_appendc(buf, ' ');
394 		}
395 		smart_str_appendc(buf, '[');
396 		if (string_key) {
397 			if (is_object) {
398 				const char *prop_name, *class_name;
399 				size_t prop_len;
400 				int mangled = zend_unmangle_property_name_ex(string_key, &class_name, &prop_name, &prop_len);
401 
402 				smart_str_appendl(buf, prop_name, prop_len);
403 				if (class_name && mangled == SUCCESS) {
404 					if (class_name[0] == '*') {
405 						smart_str_appends(buf, ":protected");
406 					} else {
407 						smart_str_appends(buf, ":");
408 						smart_str_appends(buf, class_name);
409 						smart_str_appends(buf, ":private");
410 					}
411 				}
412 			} else {
413 				smart_str_append(buf, string_key);
414 			}
415 		} else {
416 			smart_str_append_long(buf, num_key);
417 		}
418 		smart_str_appends(buf, "] => ");
419 		zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(buf, tmp, indent+PRINT_ZVAL_INDENT);
420 		smart_str_appends(buf, "\n");
421 	} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
422 	indent -= PRINT_ZVAL_INDENT;
423 	for (i = 0; i < indent; i++) {
424 		smart_str_appendc(buf, ' ');
425 	}
426 	smart_str_appends(buf, ")\n");
427 }
428 /* }}} */
429 
print_flat_hash(smart_str * buf,HashTable * ht)430 static void print_flat_hash(smart_str *buf, HashTable *ht) /* {{{ */
431 {
432 	zval *tmp;
433 	zend_string *string_key;
434 	zend_ulong num_key;
435 	int i = 0;
436 
437 	ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_KEY_VAL_IND(ht, num_key, string_key, tmp) {
438 		if (i++ > 0) {
439 			smart_str_appendc(buf, ',');
440 		}
441 		smart_str_appendc(buf, '[');
442 		if (string_key) {
443 			smart_str_append(buf, string_key);
444 		} else {
445 			smart_str_append_unsigned(buf, num_key);
446 		}
447 		smart_str_appends(buf, "] => ");
448 		zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(buf, tmp);
449 	} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
450 }
451 /* }}} */
452 
zend_make_printable_zval(zval * expr,zval * expr_copy)453 ZEND_API bool zend_make_printable_zval(zval *expr, zval *expr_copy) /* {{{ */
454 {
455 	if (Z_TYPE_P(expr) == IS_STRING) {
456 		return 0;
457 	} else {
458 		ZVAL_STR(expr_copy, zval_get_string_func(expr));
459 		return 1;
460 	}
461 }
462 /* }}} */
463 
zend_print_zval(zval * expr,int indent)464 ZEND_API size_t zend_print_zval(zval *expr, int indent) /* {{{ */
465 {
466 	zend_string *tmp_str;
467 	zend_string *str = zval_get_tmp_string(expr, &tmp_str);
468 	size_t len = ZSTR_LEN(str);
469 
470 	if (len != 0) {
471 		zend_write(ZSTR_VAL(str), len);
472 	}
473 
474 	zend_tmp_string_release(tmp_str);
475 	return len;
476 }
477 /* }}} */
478 
zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str * buf,zval * expr)479 void zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str *buf, zval *expr) /* {{{ */
480 {
481 	switch (Z_TYPE_P(expr)) {
482 		case IS_ARRAY:
483 			smart_str_appends(buf, "Array (");
484 			if (!(GC_FLAGS(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr)) & GC_IMMUTABLE)) {
485 				if (GC_IS_RECURSIVE(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr))) {
486 					smart_str_appends(buf, " *RECURSION*");
487 					return;
488 				}
489 				GC_PROTECT_RECURSION(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr));
490 			}
491 			print_flat_hash(buf, Z_ARRVAL_P(expr));
492 			smart_str_appendc(buf, ')');
493 			GC_TRY_UNPROTECT_RECURSION(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr));
494 			break;
495 		case IS_OBJECT:
496 		{
497 			HashTable *properties;
498 			zend_string *class_name = Z_OBJ_HANDLER_P(expr, get_class_name)(Z_OBJ_P(expr));
499 			smart_str_append(buf, class_name);
500 			smart_str_appends(buf, " Object (");
501 			zend_string_release_ex(class_name, 0);
502 
503 			if (GC_IS_RECURSIVE(Z_COUNTED_P(expr))) {
504 				smart_str_appends(buf, " *RECURSION*");
505 				return;
506 			}
507 
508 			properties = Z_OBJPROP_P(expr);
509 			if (properties) {
510 				GC_PROTECT_RECURSION(Z_OBJ_P(expr));
511 				print_flat_hash(buf, properties);
512 				GC_UNPROTECT_RECURSION(Z_OBJ_P(expr));
513 			}
514 			smart_str_appendc(buf, ')');
515 			break;
516 		}
517 		case IS_REFERENCE:
518 			zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(buf, Z_REFVAL_P(expr));
519 			break;
520 		case IS_STRING:
521 			smart_str_append(buf, Z_STR_P(expr));
522 			break;
523 		default:
524 		{
525 			zend_string *str = zval_get_string_func(expr);
526 			smart_str_append(buf, str);
527 			zend_string_release_ex(str, 0);
528 			break;
529 		}
530 	}
531 }
532 /* }}} */
533 
zend_print_flat_zval_r(zval * expr)534 ZEND_API void zend_print_flat_zval_r(zval *expr)
535 {
536 	smart_str buf = {0};
537 	zend_print_flat_zval_r_to_buf(&buf, expr);
538 	smart_str_0(&buf);
539 	zend_write(ZSTR_VAL(buf.s), ZSTR_LEN(buf.s));
540 	smart_str_free(&buf);
541 }
542 
zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str * buf,zval * expr,int indent)543 static void zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(smart_str *buf, zval *expr, int indent) /* {{{ */
544 {
545 	switch (Z_TYPE_P(expr)) {
546 		case IS_ARRAY:
547 			smart_str_appends(buf, "Array\n");
548 			if (!(GC_FLAGS(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr)) & GC_IMMUTABLE)) {
549 				if (GC_IS_RECURSIVE(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr))) {
550 					smart_str_appends(buf, " *RECURSION*");
551 					return;
552 				}
553 				GC_PROTECT_RECURSION(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr));
554 			}
555 			print_hash(buf, Z_ARRVAL_P(expr), indent, 0);
556 			GC_TRY_UNPROTECT_RECURSION(Z_ARRVAL_P(expr));
557 			break;
558 		case IS_OBJECT:
559 			{
560 				HashTable *properties;
561 
562 				zend_object *zobj = Z_OBJ_P(expr);
563 				uint32_t *guard = zend_get_recursion_guard(zobj);
564 				zend_string *class_name = Z_OBJ_HANDLER_P(expr, get_class_name)(zobj);
565 				smart_str_appends(buf, ZSTR_VAL(class_name));
566 				zend_string_release_ex(class_name, 0);
567 
568 				if (!(zobj->ce->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_ENUM)) {
569 					smart_str_appends(buf, " Object\n");
570 				} else {
571 					smart_str_appends(buf, " Enum");
572 					if (zobj->ce->enum_backing_type != IS_UNDEF) {
573 						smart_str_appendc(buf, ':');
574 						smart_str_appends(buf, zend_get_type_by_const(zobj->ce->enum_backing_type));
575 					}
576 					smart_str_appendc(buf, '\n');
577 				}
578 
579 				if (ZEND_GUARD_OR_GC_IS_RECURSIVE(guard, DEBUG, zobj)) {
580 					smart_str_appends(buf, " *RECURSION*");
581 					return;
582 				}
583 
584 				if ((properties = zend_get_properties_for(expr, ZEND_PROP_PURPOSE_DEBUG)) == NULL) {
585 					print_hash(buf, (HashTable*) &zend_empty_array, indent, 1);
586 					break;
587 				}
588 
589 				ZEND_GUARD_OR_GC_PROTECT_RECURSION(guard, DEBUG, zobj);
590 				print_hash(buf, properties, indent, 1);
591 				ZEND_GUARD_OR_GC_UNPROTECT_RECURSION(guard, DEBUG, zobj);
592 
593 				zend_release_properties(properties);
594 				break;
595 			}
596 		case IS_LONG:
597 			smart_str_append_long(buf, Z_LVAL_P(expr));
598 			break;
599 		case IS_REFERENCE:
600 			zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(buf, Z_REFVAL_P(expr), indent);
601 			break;
602 		case IS_STRING:
603 			smart_str_append(buf, Z_STR_P(expr));
604 			break;
605 		default:
606 			{
607 				zend_string *str = zval_get_string_func(expr);
608 				smart_str_append(buf, str);
609 				zend_string_release_ex(str, 0);
610 			}
611 			break;
612 	}
613 }
614 /* }}} */
615 
zend_print_zval_r_to_str(zval * expr,int indent)616 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_print_zval_r_to_str(zval *expr, int indent) /* {{{ */
617 {
618 	smart_str buf = {0};
619 	zend_print_zval_r_to_buf(&buf, expr, indent);
620 	smart_str_0(&buf);
621 	return buf.s;
622 }
623 /* }}} */
624 
zend_print_zval_r(zval * expr,int indent)625 ZEND_API void zend_print_zval_r(zval *expr, int indent) /* {{{ */
626 {
627 	zend_string *str = zend_print_zval_r_to_str(expr, indent);
628 	zend_write(ZSTR_VAL(str), ZSTR_LEN(str));
629 	zend_string_release_ex(str, 0);
630 }
631 /* }}} */
632 
zend_fopen_wrapper(zend_string * filename,zend_string ** opened_path)633 static FILE *zend_fopen_wrapper(zend_string *filename, zend_string **opened_path) /* {{{ */
634 {
635 	if (opened_path) {
636 		*opened_path = zend_string_copy(filename);
637 	}
638 	return fopen(ZSTR_VAL(filename), "rb");
639 }
640 /* }}} */
641 
642 #ifdef ZTS
643 static bool short_tags_default      = 1;
644 static uint32_t compiler_options_default = ZEND_COMPILE_DEFAULT;
645 #else
646 # define short_tags_default			1
647 # define compiler_options_default	ZEND_COMPILE_DEFAULT
648 #endif
649 
zend_set_default_compile_time_values(void)650 static void zend_set_default_compile_time_values(void) /* {{{ */
651 {
652 	/* default compile-time values */
653 	CG(short_tags) = short_tags_default;
654 	CG(compiler_options) = compiler_options_default;
655 
656 	CG(rtd_key_counter) = 0;
657 }
658 /* }}} */
659 
660 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
zend_get_windows_version_info(OSVERSIONINFOEX * osvi)661 static void zend_get_windows_version_info(OSVERSIONINFOEX *osvi) /* {{{ */
662 {
663 	ZeroMemory(osvi, sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX));
664 	osvi->dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOEX);
665 	if(!GetVersionEx((OSVERSIONINFO *) osvi)) {
666 		ZEND_UNREACHABLE(); /* Should not happen as sizeof is used. */
667 	}
668 }
669 /* }}} */
670 #endif
671 
zend_init_exception_op(void)672 static void zend_init_exception_op(void) /* {{{ */
673 {
674 	memset(EG(exception_op), 0, sizeof(EG(exception_op)));
675 	EG(exception_op)[0].opcode = ZEND_HANDLE_EXCEPTION;
676 	ZEND_VM_SET_OPCODE_HANDLER(EG(exception_op));
677 	EG(exception_op)[1].opcode = ZEND_HANDLE_EXCEPTION;
678 	ZEND_VM_SET_OPCODE_HANDLER(EG(exception_op)+1);
679 	EG(exception_op)[2].opcode = ZEND_HANDLE_EXCEPTION;
680 	ZEND_VM_SET_OPCODE_HANDLER(EG(exception_op)+2);
681 }
682 /* }}} */
683 
zend_init_call_trampoline_op(void)684 static void zend_init_call_trampoline_op(void) /* {{{ */
685 {
686 	memset(&EG(call_trampoline_op), 0, sizeof(EG(call_trampoline_op)));
687 	EG(call_trampoline_op).opcode = ZEND_CALL_TRAMPOLINE;
688 	ZEND_VM_SET_OPCODE_HANDLER(&EG(call_trampoline_op));
689 }
690 /* }}} */
691 
auto_global_dtor(zval * zv)692 static void auto_global_dtor(zval *zv) /* {{{ */
693 {
694 	free(Z_PTR_P(zv));
695 }
696 /* }}} */
697 
698 #ifdef ZTS
auto_global_copy_ctor(zval * zv)699 static void auto_global_copy_ctor(zval *zv) /* {{{ */
700 {
701 	zend_auto_global *old_ag = (zend_auto_global *) Z_PTR_P(zv);
702 	zend_auto_global *new_ag = pemalloc(sizeof(zend_auto_global), 1);
703 
704 	new_ag->name = old_ag->name;
705 	new_ag->auto_global_callback = old_ag->auto_global_callback;
706 	new_ag->jit = old_ag->jit;
707 
708 	Z_PTR_P(zv) = new_ag;
709 }
710 /* }}} */
711 
compiler_globals_ctor(zend_compiler_globals * compiler_globals)712 static void compiler_globals_ctor(zend_compiler_globals *compiler_globals) /* {{{ */
713 {
714 	compiler_globals->compiled_filename = NULL;
715 	compiler_globals->zend_lineno = 0;
716 
717 	compiler_globals->function_table = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
718 	zend_hash_init(compiler_globals->function_table, 1024, NULL, ZEND_FUNCTION_DTOR, 1);
719 	zend_hash_copy(compiler_globals->function_table, global_function_table, NULL);
720 	compiler_globals->copied_functions_count = zend_hash_num_elements(compiler_globals->function_table);
721 
722 	compiler_globals->class_table = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
723 	zend_hash_init(compiler_globals->class_table, 64, NULL, ZEND_CLASS_DTOR, 1);
724 	zend_hash_copy(compiler_globals->class_table, global_class_table, zend_class_add_ref);
725 
726 	zend_set_default_compile_time_values();
727 
728 	compiler_globals->auto_globals = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
729 	zend_hash_init(compiler_globals->auto_globals, 8, NULL, auto_global_dtor, 1);
730 	zend_hash_copy(compiler_globals->auto_globals, global_auto_globals_table, auto_global_copy_ctor);
731 
732 	compiler_globals->script_encoding_list = NULL;
733 	compiler_globals->current_linking_class = NULL;
734 
735 	/* Map region is going to be created and resized at run-time. */
736 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base = NULL;
737 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_base = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(NULL);
738 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_size = 0;
739 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_last = global_map_ptr_last;
740 	compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache = NULL;
741 	if (compiler_globals->map_ptr_last || zend_map_ptr_static_size) {
742 		/* Allocate map_ptr table */
743 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_size = ZEND_MM_ALIGNED_SIZE_EX(compiler_globals->map_ptr_last, 4096);
744 		void *base = pemalloc((zend_map_ptr_static_size + compiler_globals->map_ptr_size) * sizeof(void*), 1);
745 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base = base;
746 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_base = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(base);
747 		memset(base, 0, (zend_map_ptr_static_size + compiler_globals->map_ptr_last) * sizeof(void*));
748 	}
749 	zend_init_internal_run_time_cache();
750 }
751 /* }}} */
752 
compiler_globals_dtor(zend_compiler_globals * compiler_globals)753 static void compiler_globals_dtor(zend_compiler_globals *compiler_globals) /* {{{ */
754 {
755 	if (compiler_globals->function_table != GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE) {
756 		uint32_t n = compiler_globals->copied_functions_count;
757 
758 	    /* Prevent destruction of functions copied from the main process context */
759 		if (zend_hash_num_elements(compiler_globals->function_table) <= n) {
760 			compiler_globals->function_table->nNumUsed = 0;
761 		} else {
762 			Bucket *p = compiler_globals->function_table->arData;
763 
764 			compiler_globals->function_table->nNumOfElements -= n;
765 			while (n != 0) {
766 				ZVAL_UNDEF(&p->val);
767 				p++;
768 				n--;
769 			}
770 		}
771 		zend_hash_destroy(compiler_globals->function_table);
772 		free(compiler_globals->function_table);
773 	}
774 	if (compiler_globals->class_table != GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE) {
775 		/* Child classes may reuse structures from parent classes, so destroy in reverse order. */
776 		zend_hash_graceful_reverse_destroy(compiler_globals->class_table);
777 		free(compiler_globals->class_table);
778 	}
779 	if (compiler_globals->auto_globals != GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE) {
780 		zend_hash_destroy(compiler_globals->auto_globals);
781 		free(compiler_globals->auto_globals);
782 	}
783 	if (compiler_globals->script_encoding_list) {
784 		pefree((char*)compiler_globals->script_encoding_list, 1);
785 	}
786 	if (compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base) {
787 		free(compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base);
788 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base = NULL;
789 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_base = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(NULL);
790 		compiler_globals->map_ptr_size = 0;
791 	}
792 	if (compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache) {
793 		pefree(compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache, 1);
794 		compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache = NULL;
795 	}
796 }
797 /* }}} */
798 
executor_globals_ctor(zend_executor_globals * executor_globals)799 static void executor_globals_ctor(zend_executor_globals *executor_globals) /* {{{ */
800 {
801 	zend_startup_constants();
802 	zend_copy_constants(executor_globals->zend_constants, GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE);
803 	zend_init_rsrc_plist();
804 	zend_init_exception_op();
805 	zend_init_call_trampoline_op();
806 	memset(&executor_globals->trampoline, 0, sizeof(zend_op_array));
807 	executor_globals->capture_warnings_during_sccp = 0;
808 	executor_globals->user_error_handler_error_reporting = 0;
809 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&executor_globals->user_error_handler);
810 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&executor_globals->user_exception_handler);
811 	executor_globals->in_autoload = NULL;
812 	executor_globals->current_execute_data = NULL;
813 	executor_globals->current_module = NULL;
814 	executor_globals->exit_status = 0;
815 #if XPFPA_HAVE_CW
816 	executor_globals->saved_fpu_cw = 0;
817 #endif
818 	executor_globals->saved_fpu_cw_ptr = NULL;
819 	executor_globals->active = 0;
820 	executor_globals->bailout = NULL;
821 	executor_globals->error_handling  = EH_NORMAL;
822 	executor_globals->exception_class = NULL;
823 	executor_globals->exception = NULL;
824 	executor_globals->objects_store.object_buckets = NULL;
825 	executor_globals->current_fiber_context = NULL;
826 	executor_globals->main_fiber_context = NULL;
827 	executor_globals->active_fiber = NULL;
828 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
829 	zend_get_windows_version_info(&executor_globals->windows_version_info);
830 #endif
831 	executor_globals->flags = EG_FLAGS_INITIAL;
832 	executor_globals->record_errors = false;
833 	executor_globals->num_errors = 0;
834 	executor_globals->errors = NULL;
835 #ifdef ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT
836 	executor_globals->stack_limit = (void*)0;
837 	executor_globals->stack_base = (void*)0;
838 #endif
839 #ifdef ZEND_MAX_EXECUTION_TIMERS
840 	executor_globals->pid = 0;
841 	executor_globals->oldact = (struct sigaction){0};
842 #endif
843 	memset(executor_globals->strtod_state.freelist, 0,
844 			sizeof(executor_globals->strtod_state.freelist));
845 	executor_globals->strtod_state.p5s = NULL;
846 	executor_globals->strtod_state.result = NULL;
847 }
848 /* }}} */
849 
executor_globals_persistent_list_dtor(void * storage)850 static void executor_globals_persistent_list_dtor(void *storage)
851 {
852 	zend_executor_globals *executor_globals = storage;
853 
854 	if (&executor_globals->persistent_list != global_persistent_list) {
855 		zend_destroy_rsrc_list(&executor_globals->persistent_list);
856 	}
857 }
858 
executor_globals_dtor(zend_executor_globals * executor_globals)859 static void executor_globals_dtor(zend_executor_globals *executor_globals) /* {{{ */
860 {
861 	zend_ini_dtor(executor_globals->ini_directives);
862 
863 	if (executor_globals->zend_constants != GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE) {
864 		zend_hash_destroy(executor_globals->zend_constants);
865 		free(executor_globals->zend_constants);
866 	}
867 }
868 /* }}} */
869 
zend_new_thread_end_handler(THREAD_T thread_id)870 static void zend_new_thread_end_handler(THREAD_T thread_id) /* {{{ */
871 {
872 	zend_copy_ini_directives();
873 	zend_ini_refresh_caches(ZEND_INI_STAGE_STARTUP);
874 #ifdef ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT
875 	zend_call_stack_init();
876 #endif
877 	zend_max_execution_timer_init();
878 }
879 /* }}} */
880 #endif
881 
882 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
883 /* FreeBSD and DragonFly floating point precision fix */
884 #include <floatingpoint.h>
885 #endif
886 
ini_scanner_globals_ctor(zend_ini_scanner_globals * scanner_globals_p)887 static void ini_scanner_globals_ctor(zend_ini_scanner_globals *scanner_globals_p) /* {{{ */
888 {
889 	memset(scanner_globals_p, 0, sizeof(*scanner_globals_p));
890 }
891 /* }}} */
892 
php_scanner_globals_ctor(zend_php_scanner_globals * scanner_globals_p)893 static void php_scanner_globals_ctor(zend_php_scanner_globals *scanner_globals_p) /* {{{ */
894 {
895 	memset(scanner_globals_p, 0, sizeof(*scanner_globals_p));
896 }
897 /* }}} */
898 
module_destructor_zval(zval * zv)899 static void module_destructor_zval(zval *zv) /* {{{ */
900 {
901 	zend_module_entry *module = (zend_module_entry*)Z_PTR_P(zv);
902 	module_destructor(module);
903 }
904 /* }}} */
905 
php_auto_globals_create_globals(zend_string * name)906 static bool php_auto_globals_create_globals(zend_string *name) /* {{{ */
907 {
908 	/* While we keep registering $GLOBALS as an auto-global, we do not create an
909 	 * actual variable for it. Access to it handled specially by the compiler. */
910 	return 0;
911 }
912 /* }}} */
913 
zend_startup(zend_utility_functions * utility_functions)914 void zend_startup(zend_utility_functions *utility_functions) /* {{{ */
915 {
916 #ifdef ZTS
917 	zend_compiler_globals *compiler_globals;
918 	zend_executor_globals *executor_globals;
919 	extern ZEND_API ts_rsrc_id ini_scanner_globals_id;
920 	extern ZEND_API ts_rsrc_id language_scanner_globals_id;
921 #else
922 	extern zend_ini_scanner_globals ini_scanner_globals;
923 	extern zend_php_scanner_globals language_scanner_globals;
924 #endif
925 
926 	zend_cpu_startup();
927 
928 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
929 	php_win32_cp_set_by_id(65001);
930 #endif
931 
932 	/* Set up early utility functions. zend_mm depends on
933 	 * zend_random_bytes_insecure */
934 	zend_random_bytes = utility_functions->random_bytes_function;
935 	zend_random_bytes_insecure = utility_functions->random_bytes_insecure_function;
936 
937 	start_memory_manager();
938 
939 	virtual_cwd_startup(); /* Could use shutdown to free the main cwd but it would just slow it down for CGI */
940 
941 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
942 	/* FreeBSD and DragonFly floating point precision fix */
943 	fpsetmask(0);
944 #endif
945 
946 	zend_startup_hrtime();
947 	zend_startup_extensions_mechanism();
948 
949 	/* Set up utility functions and values */
950 	zend_error_cb = utility_functions->error_function;
951 	zend_printf = utility_functions->printf_function;
952 	zend_write = utility_functions->write_function;
953 	zend_fopen = utility_functions->fopen_function;
954 	if (!zend_fopen) {
955 		zend_fopen = zend_fopen_wrapper;
956 	}
957 	zend_stream_open_function = utility_functions->stream_open_function;
958 	zend_message_dispatcher_p = utility_functions->message_handler;
959 	zend_get_configuration_directive_p = utility_functions->get_configuration_directive;
960 	zend_ticks_function = utility_functions->ticks_function;
961 	zend_on_timeout = utility_functions->on_timeout;
962 	zend_printf_to_smart_string = utility_functions->printf_to_smart_string_function;
963 	zend_printf_to_smart_str = utility_functions->printf_to_smart_str_function;
964 	zend_getenv = utility_functions->getenv_function;
965 	zend_resolve_path = utility_functions->resolve_path_function;
966 
967 	zend_interrupt_function = NULL;
968 
969 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE
970 /* build with dtrace support */
971 	{
972 		char *tmp = getenv("USE_ZEND_DTRACE");
973 
974 		if (tmp && ZEND_ATOL(tmp)) {
975 			zend_dtrace_enabled = 1;
976 			zend_compile_file = dtrace_compile_file;
977 			zend_execute_ex = dtrace_execute_ex;
978 			zend_execute_internal = dtrace_execute_internal;
979 
980 			zend_observer_error_register(dtrace_error_notify_cb);
981 		} else {
982 			zend_compile_file = compile_file;
983 			zend_execute_ex = execute_ex;
984 			zend_execute_internal = NULL;
985 		}
986 	}
987 #else
988 	zend_compile_file = compile_file;
989 	zend_execute_ex = execute_ex;
990 	zend_execute_internal = NULL;
991 #endif /* HAVE_DTRACE */
992 	zend_compile_string = compile_string;
993 	zend_throw_exception_hook = NULL;
994 
995 	/* Set up the default garbage collection implementation. */
996 	gc_collect_cycles = zend_gc_collect_cycles;
997 
998 	zend_vm_init();
999 
1000 	/* set up version */
1001 	zend_version_info = strdup(ZEND_CORE_VERSION_INFO);
1002 	zend_version_info_length = sizeof(ZEND_CORE_VERSION_INFO) - 1;
1003 
1004 	GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1005 	GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1006 	GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1007 	GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1008 
1009 	zend_hash_init(GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE, 1024, NULL, ZEND_FUNCTION_DTOR, 1);
1010 	zend_hash_init(GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE, 64, NULL, ZEND_CLASS_DTOR, 1);
1011 	zend_hash_init(GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE, 8, NULL, auto_global_dtor, 1);
1012 	zend_hash_init(GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE, 128, NULL, ZEND_CONSTANT_DTOR, 1);
1013 
1014 	zend_hash_init(&module_registry, 32, NULL, module_destructor_zval, 1);
1015 	zend_init_rsrc_list_dtors();
1016 
1017 #ifdef ZTS
1018 	ts_allocate_fast_id(&compiler_globals_id, &compiler_globals_offset, sizeof(zend_compiler_globals), (ts_allocate_ctor) compiler_globals_ctor, (ts_allocate_dtor) compiler_globals_dtor);
1019 	ts_allocate_fast_id(&executor_globals_id, &executor_globals_offset, sizeof(zend_executor_globals), (ts_allocate_ctor) executor_globals_ctor, (ts_allocate_dtor) executor_globals_dtor);
1020 	ts_allocate_fast_id(&language_scanner_globals_id, &language_scanner_globals_offset, sizeof(zend_php_scanner_globals), (ts_allocate_ctor) php_scanner_globals_ctor, NULL);
1021 	ts_allocate_fast_id(&ini_scanner_globals_id, &ini_scanner_globals_offset, sizeof(zend_ini_scanner_globals), (ts_allocate_ctor) ini_scanner_globals_ctor, NULL);
1022 	compiler_globals = ts_resource(compiler_globals_id);
1023 	executor_globals = ts_resource(executor_globals_id);
1024 
1025 	compiler_globals_dtor(compiler_globals);
1026 	compiler_globals->in_compilation = 0;
1027 	compiler_globals->function_table = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1028 	compiler_globals->class_table = (HashTable *) malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1029 
1030 	*compiler_globals->function_table = *GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE;
1031 	*compiler_globals->class_table = *GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE;
1032 	compiler_globals->auto_globals = GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE;
1033 
1034 	zend_hash_destroy(executor_globals->zend_constants);
1035 	*executor_globals->zend_constants = *GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE;
1036 #else
1037 	ini_scanner_globals_ctor(&ini_scanner_globals);
1038 	php_scanner_globals_ctor(&language_scanner_globals);
1039 	zend_set_default_compile_time_values();
1040 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
1041 	zend_get_windows_version_info(&EG(windows_version_info));
1042 #endif
1043 	/* Map region is going to be created and resized at run-time. */
1044 	CG(map_ptr_real_base) = NULL;
1045 	CG(map_ptr_base) = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(NULL);
1046 	CG(map_ptr_size) = 0;
1047 	CG(map_ptr_last) = 0;
1048 #endif /* ZTS */
1049 	EG(error_reporting) = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE;
1050 
1051 	zend_interned_strings_init();
1052 	zend_startup_builtin_functions();
1053 	zend_register_standard_constants();
1054 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init_interned("GLOBALS", sizeof("GLOBALS") - 1, 1), 1, php_auto_globals_create_globals);
1055 
1056 #ifndef ZTS
1057 	zend_init_rsrc_plist();
1058 	zend_init_exception_op();
1059 	zend_init_call_trampoline_op();
1060 #endif
1061 
1062 	zend_ini_startup();
1063 
1064 #ifdef ZEND_WIN32
1065 	/* Uses INI settings, so needs to be run after it. */
1066 	php_win32_cp_setup();
1067 #endif
1068 
1069 	zend_optimizer_startup();
1070 
1071 #ifdef ZTS
1072 	tsrm_set_new_thread_end_handler(zend_new_thread_end_handler);
1073 	tsrm_set_shutdown_handler(zend_interned_strings_dtor);
1074 #endif
1075 }
1076 /* }}} */
1077 
zend_register_standard_ini_entries(void)1078 void zend_register_standard_ini_entries(void) /* {{{ */
1079 {
1080 	zend_register_ini_entries_ex(ini_entries, 0, MODULE_PERSISTENT);
1081 }
1082 /* }}} */
1083 
1084 
1085 /* Unlink the global (r/o) copies of the class, function and constant tables,
1086  * and use a fresh r/w copy for the startup thread
1087  */
zend_post_startup(void)1088 zend_result zend_post_startup(void) /* {{{ */
1089 {
1090 #ifdef ZTS
1091 	zend_encoding **script_encoding_list;
1092 
1093 	zend_compiler_globals *compiler_globals = ts_resource(compiler_globals_id);
1094 	zend_executor_globals *executor_globals = ts_resource(executor_globals_id);
1095 #endif
1096 
1097 	startup_done = true;
1098 
1099 	if (zend_post_startup_cb) {
1100 		zend_result (*cb)(void) = zend_post_startup_cb;
1101 
1102 		zend_post_startup_cb = NULL;
1103 		if (cb() != SUCCESS) {
1104 			return FAILURE;
1105 		}
1106 	}
1107 
1108 #ifdef ZTS
1109 	*GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE = *compiler_globals->function_table;
1110 	*GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE = *compiler_globals->class_table;
1111 	*GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE = *executor_globals->zend_constants;
1112 	global_map_ptr_last = compiler_globals->map_ptr_last;
1113 
1114 	short_tags_default = CG(short_tags);
1115 	compiler_options_default = CG(compiler_options);
1116 
1117 	zend_destroy_rsrc_list(&EG(persistent_list));
1118 	free(compiler_globals->function_table);
1119 	compiler_globals->function_table = NULL;
1120 	free(compiler_globals->class_table);
1121 	compiler_globals->class_table = NULL;
1122 	if (compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base) {
1123 		free(compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base);
1124 	}
1125 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_real_base = NULL;
1126 	compiler_globals->map_ptr_base = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(NULL);
1127 	if (compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache) {
1128 		pefree(compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache, 1);
1129 	}
1130 	compiler_globals->internal_run_time_cache = NULL;
1131 	if ((script_encoding_list = (zend_encoding **)compiler_globals->script_encoding_list)) {
1132 		compiler_globals_ctor(compiler_globals);
1133 		compiler_globals->script_encoding_list = (const zend_encoding **)script_encoding_list;
1134 	} else {
1135 		compiler_globals_ctor(compiler_globals);
1136 	}
1137 	free(EG(zend_constants));
1138 	EG(zend_constants) = NULL;
1139 
1140 	executor_globals_ctor(executor_globals);
1141 	global_persistent_list = &EG(persistent_list);
1142 	zend_copy_ini_directives();
1143 #else
1144 	global_map_ptr_last = CG(map_ptr_last);
1145 #endif
1146 
1147 #ifdef ZEND_CHECK_STACK_LIMIT
1148 	zend_call_stack_init();
1149 #endif
1150 	gc_init();
1151 
1152 	return SUCCESS;
1153 }
1154 /* }}} */
1155 
zend_shutdown(void)1156 void zend_shutdown(void) /* {{{ */
1157 {
1158 	zend_vm_dtor();
1159 
1160 	zend_destroy_rsrc_list(&EG(persistent_list));
1161 #ifdef ZTS
1162 	ts_apply_for_id(executor_globals_id, executor_globals_persistent_list_dtor);
1163 #endif
1164 	zend_destroy_modules();
1165 
1166 	virtual_cwd_deactivate();
1167 	virtual_cwd_shutdown();
1168 
1169 	zend_hash_destroy(GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE);
1170 	/* Child classes may reuse structures from parent classes, so destroy in reverse order. */
1171 	zend_hash_graceful_reverse_destroy(GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE);
1172 
1173 	zend_flf_capacity = 0;
1174 	zend_flf_count = 0;
1175 	free(zend_flf_functions);
1176 	free(zend_flf_handlers);
1177 	zend_flf_functions = NULL;
1178 	zend_flf_handlers = NULL;
1179 
1180 	zend_hash_destroy(GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE);
1181 	free(GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE);
1182 
1183 	zend_shutdown_extensions();
1184 	free(zend_version_info);
1185 
1186 	free(GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE);
1187 	free(GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE);
1188 
1189 	zend_hash_destroy(GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE);
1190 	free(GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE);
1191 	zend_shutdown_strtod();
1192 	zend_attributes_shutdown();
1193 
1194 #ifdef ZTS
1195 	GLOBAL_FUNCTION_TABLE = NULL;
1196 	GLOBAL_CLASS_TABLE = NULL;
1197 	GLOBAL_AUTO_GLOBALS_TABLE = NULL;
1198 	GLOBAL_CONSTANTS_TABLE = NULL;
1199 	ts_free_id(executor_globals_id);
1200 	ts_free_id(compiler_globals_id);
1201 #else
1202 	if (CG(map_ptr_real_base)) {
1203 		free(CG(map_ptr_real_base));
1204 		CG(map_ptr_real_base) = NULL;
1205 		CG(map_ptr_base) = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(NULL);
1206 		CG(map_ptr_size) = 0;
1207 	}
1208 	if (CG(script_encoding_list)) {
1209 		free(ZEND_VOIDP(CG(script_encoding_list)));
1210 		CG(script_encoding_list) = NULL;
1211 		CG(script_encoding_list_size) = 0;
1212 	}
1213 #endif
1214 	zend_map_ptr_static_last = 0;
1215 	zend_map_ptr_static_size = 0;
1216 
1217 	zend_destroy_rsrc_list_dtors();
1218 
1219 	zend_unload_modules();
1220 
1221 	zend_optimizer_shutdown();
1222 	startup_done = false;
1223 }
1224 /* }}} */
1225 
zend_set_utility_values(zend_utility_values * utility_values)1226 void zend_set_utility_values(zend_utility_values *utility_values) /* {{{ */
1227 {
1228 	zend_uv = *utility_values;
1229 }
1230 /* }}} */
1231 
1232 /* this should be compatible with the standard zenderror */
zenderror(const char * error)1233 ZEND_COLD void zenderror(const char *error) /* {{{ */
1234 {
1235 	CG(parse_error) = 0;
1236 
1237 	if (EG(exception)) {
1238 		/* An exception was thrown in the lexer, don't throw another in the parser. */
1239 		return;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	zend_throw_exception(zend_ce_parse_error, error, 0);
1243 }
1244 /* }}} */
1245 
_zend_bailout(const char * filename,uint32_t lineno)1246 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void _zend_bailout(const char *filename, uint32_t lineno) /* {{{ */
1247 {
1248 
1249 	if (!EG(bailout)) {
1250 		zend_output_debug_string(1, "%s(%d) : Bailed out without a bailout address!", filename, lineno);
1251 		exit(-1);
1252 	}
1253 	gc_protect(1);
1254 	CG(unclean_shutdown) = 1;
1255 	CG(active_class_entry) = NULL;
1256 	CG(in_compilation) = 0;
1257 	CG(memoize_mode) = 0;
1258 	EG(current_execute_data) = NULL;
1259 	LONGJMP(*EG(bailout), FAILURE);
1260 }
1261 /* }}} */
1262 
zend_get_page_size(void)1263 ZEND_API size_t zend_get_page_size(void)
1264 {
1265 #ifdef _WIN32
1266 	SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
1267 	GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
1268 	return system_info.dwPageSize;
1269 #elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
1270 	/* This returns the value obtained from
1271 	 * the auxv vector, avoiding a syscall. */
1272 	return getpagesize();
1273 #else
1274 	return (size_t) sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
1275 #endif
1276 }
1277 
zend_append_version_info(const zend_extension * extension)1278 ZEND_API void zend_append_version_info(const zend_extension *extension) /* {{{ */
1279 {
1280 	char *new_info;
1281 	uint32_t new_info_length;
1282 
1283 	new_info_length = (uint32_t)(sizeof("    with  v, , by \n")
1284 						+ strlen(extension->name)
1285 						+ strlen(extension->version)
1286 						+ strlen(extension->copyright)
1287 						+ strlen(extension->author));
1288 
1289 	new_info = (char *) malloc(new_info_length + 1);
1290 
1291 	snprintf(new_info, new_info_length, "    with %s v%s, %s, by %s\n", extension->name, extension->version, extension->copyright, extension->author);
1292 
1293 	zend_version_info = (char *) realloc(zend_version_info, zend_version_info_length+new_info_length + 1);
1294 	strncat(zend_version_info, new_info, new_info_length);
1295 	zend_version_info_length += new_info_length;
1296 	free(new_info);
1297 }
1298 /* }}} */
1299 
get_zend_version(void)1300 ZEND_API const char *get_zend_version(void) /* {{{ */
1301 {
1302 	return zend_version_info;
1303 }
1304 /* }}} */
1305 
zend_activate(void)1306 ZEND_API void zend_activate(void) /* {{{ */
1307 {
1308 #ifdef ZTS
1309 	virtual_cwd_activate();
1310 #endif
1311 	gc_reset();
1312 	init_compiler();
1313 	init_executor();
1314 	startup_scanner();
1315 	if (CG(map_ptr_last)) {
1316 		memset((void **)CG(map_ptr_real_base) + zend_map_ptr_static_size, 0, CG(map_ptr_last) * sizeof(void*));
1317 	}
1318 	zend_reset_internal_run_time_cache();
1319 	zend_observer_activate();
1320 }
1321 /* }}} */
1322 
zend_call_destructors(void)1323 void zend_call_destructors(void) /* {{{ */
1324 {
1325 	zend_try {
1326 		shutdown_destructors();
1327 	} zend_end_try();
1328 }
1329 /* }}} */
1330 
zend_deactivate(void)1331 ZEND_API void zend_deactivate(void) /* {{{ */
1332 {
1333 	/* we're no longer executing anything */
1334 	EG(current_execute_data) = NULL;
1335 
1336 	zend_try {
1337 		shutdown_scanner();
1338 	} zend_end_try();
1339 
1340 	/* shutdown_executor() takes care of its own bailout handling */
1341 	shutdown_executor();
1342 
1343 	zend_try {
1344 		zend_ini_deactivate();
1345 	} zend_end_try();
1346 
1347 	zend_try {
1348 		shutdown_compiler();
1349 	} zend_end_try();
1350 
1351 	zend_destroy_rsrc_list(&EG(regular_list));
1352 
1353 	/* See GH-8646: https://github.com/php/php-src/issues/8646
1354 	 *
1355 	 * Interned strings that hold class entries can get a corresponding slot in map_ptr for the CE cache.
1356 	 * map_ptr works like a bump allocator: there is a counter which increases to allocate the next slot in the map.
1357 	 *
1358 	 * For class name strings in non-opcache we have:
1359 	 *   - on startup: permanent + interned
1360 	 *   - on request: interned
1361 	 * For class name strings in opcache we have:
1362 	 *   - on startup: permanent + interned
1363 	 *   - on request: either not interned at all, which we can ignore because they won't get a CE cache entry
1364 	 *                 or they were already permanent + interned
1365 	 *                 or we get a new permanent + interned string in the opcache persistence code
1366 	 *
1367 	 * Notice that the map_ptr layout always has the permanent strings first, and the request strings after.
1368 	 * In non-opcache, a request string may get a slot in map_ptr, and that interned request string
1369 	 * gets destroyed at the end of the request. The corresponding map_ptr slot can thereafter never be used again.
1370 	 * This causes map_ptr to keep reallocating to larger and larger sizes.
1371 	 *
1372 	 * We solve it as follows:
1373 	 * We can check whether we had any interned request strings, which only happens in non-opcache.
1374 	 * If we have any, we reset map_ptr to the last permanent string.
1375 	 * We can't lose any permanent strings because of map_ptr's layout.
1376 	 */
1377 	if (zend_hash_num_elements(&CG(interned_strings)) > 0) {
1378 		zend_map_ptr_reset();
1379 	}
1380 
1381 #if GC_BENCH
1382 	gc_bench_print();
1383 #endif
1384 }
1385 /* }}} */
1386 
zend_message_dispatcher(zend_long message,const void * data)1387 ZEND_API void zend_message_dispatcher(zend_long message, const void *data) /* {{{ */
1388 {
1389 	if (zend_message_dispatcher_p) {
1390 		zend_message_dispatcher_p(message, data);
1391 	}
1392 }
1393 /* }}} */
1394 
zend_get_configuration_directive(zend_string * name)1395 ZEND_API zval *zend_get_configuration_directive(zend_string *name) /* {{{ */
1396 {
1397 	if (zend_get_configuration_directive_p) {
1398 		return zend_get_configuration_directive_p(name);
1399 	} else {
1400 		return NULL;
1401 	}
1402 }
1403 /* }}} */
1404 
1405 #define SAVE_STACK(stack) do { \
1406 		if (CG(stack).top) { \
1407 			memcpy(&stack, &CG(stack), sizeof(zend_stack)); \
1408 			CG(stack).top = CG(stack).max = 0; \
1409 			CG(stack).elements = NULL; \
1410 		} else { \
1411 			stack.top = 0; \
1412 		} \
1413 	} while (0)
1414 
1415 #define RESTORE_STACK(stack) do { \
1416 		if (stack.top) { \
1417 			zend_stack_destroy(&CG(stack)); \
1418 			memcpy(&CG(stack), &stack, sizeof(zend_stack)); \
1419 		} \
1420 	} while (0)
1421 
zend_error_zstr_at(int orig_type,zend_string * error_filename,uint32_t error_lineno,zend_string * message)1422 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_zstr_at(
1423 		int orig_type, zend_string *error_filename, uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message)
1424 {
1425 	zval params[4];
1426 	zval retval;
1427 	zval orig_user_error_handler;
1428 	bool in_compilation;
1429 	zend_class_entry *saved_class_entry = NULL;
1430 	zend_stack loop_var_stack;
1431 	zend_stack delayed_oplines_stack;
1432 	int type = orig_type & E_ALL;
1433 	bool orig_record_errors;
1434 	uint32_t orig_num_errors;
1435 	zend_error_info **orig_errors;
1436 	zend_result res;
1437 
1438 	/* If we're executing a function during SCCP, count any warnings that may be emitted,
1439 	 * but don't perform any other error handling. */
1440 	if (EG(capture_warnings_during_sccp)) {
1441 		ZEND_ASSERT(!(type & E_FATAL_ERRORS) && "Fatal error during SCCP");
1442 		EG(capture_warnings_during_sccp)++;
1443 		return;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (EG(record_errors)) {
1447 		zend_error_info *info = emalloc(sizeof(zend_error_info));
1448 		info->type = type;
1449 		info->lineno = error_lineno;
1450 		info->filename = zend_string_copy(error_filename);
1451 		info->message = zend_string_copy(message);
1452 
1453 		/* This is very inefficient for a large number of errors.
1454 		 * Use pow2 realloc if it becomes a problem. */
1455 		EG(num_errors)++;
1456 		EG(errors) = erealloc(EG(errors), sizeof(zend_error_info*) * EG(num_errors));
1457 		EG(errors)[EG(num_errors)-1] = info;
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	/* Report about uncaught exception in case of fatal errors */
1461 	if (EG(exception)) {
1462 		zend_execute_data *ex;
1463 		const zend_op *opline;
1464 
1465 		if (type & E_FATAL_ERRORS) {
1466 			ex = EG(current_execute_data);
1467 			opline = NULL;
1468 			while (ex && (!ex->func || !ZEND_USER_CODE(ex->func->type))) {
1469 				ex = ex->prev_execute_data;
1470 			}
1471 			if (ex && ex->opline->opcode == ZEND_HANDLE_EXCEPTION &&
1472 			    EG(opline_before_exception)) {
1473 				opline = EG(opline_before_exception);
1474 			}
1475 			zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_WARNING);
1476 			EG(exception) = NULL;
1477 			if (opline) {
1478 				ex->opline = opline;
1479 			}
1480 		}
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	zend_observer_error_notify(type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1484 
1485 	/* if we don't have a user defined error handler */
1486 	if (Z_TYPE(EG(user_error_handler)) == IS_UNDEF
1487 		|| !(EG(user_error_handler_error_reporting) & type)
1488 		|| EG(error_handling) != EH_NORMAL) {
1489 		zend_error_cb(orig_type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1490 	} else switch (type) {
1491 		case E_ERROR:
1492 		case E_PARSE:
1493 		case E_CORE_ERROR:
1494 		case E_CORE_WARNING:
1495 		case E_COMPILE_ERROR:
1496 		case E_COMPILE_WARNING:
1497 			/* The error may not be safe to handle in user-space */
1498 			zend_error_cb(orig_type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1499 			break;
1500 		default:
1501 			/* Handle the error in user space */
1502 			ZVAL_STR_COPY(&params[1], message);
1503 			ZVAL_LONG(&params[0], type);
1504 
1505 			if (error_filename) {
1506 				ZVAL_STR_COPY(&params[2], error_filename);
1507 			} else {
1508 				ZVAL_NULL(&params[2]);
1509 			}
1510 
1511 			ZVAL_LONG(&params[3], error_lineno);
1512 
1513 			ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&orig_user_error_handler, &EG(user_error_handler));
1514 			ZVAL_UNDEF(&EG(user_error_handler));
1515 
1516 			/* User error handler may include() additional PHP files.
1517 			 * If an error was generated during compilation PHP will compile
1518 			 * such scripts recursively, but some CG() variables may be
1519 			 * inconsistent. */
1520 
1521 			in_compilation = CG(in_compilation);
1522 			if (in_compilation) {
1523 				saved_class_entry = CG(active_class_entry);
1524 				CG(active_class_entry) = NULL;
1525 				SAVE_STACK(loop_var_stack);
1526 				SAVE_STACK(delayed_oplines_stack);
1527 				CG(in_compilation) = 0;
1528 			}
1529 
1530 			orig_record_errors = EG(record_errors);
1531 			orig_num_errors = EG(num_errors);
1532 			orig_errors = EG(errors);
1533 			EG(record_errors) = false;
1534 			EG(num_errors) = 0;
1535 			EG(errors) = NULL;
1536 
1537 			res = call_user_function(CG(function_table), NULL, &orig_user_error_handler, &retval, 4, params);
1538 
1539 			EG(record_errors) = orig_record_errors;
1540 			EG(num_errors) = orig_num_errors;
1541 			EG(errors) = orig_errors;
1542 
1543 			if (res == SUCCESS) {
1544 				if (Z_TYPE(retval) != IS_UNDEF) {
1545 					if (Z_TYPE(retval) == IS_FALSE) {
1546 						zend_error_cb(orig_type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1547 					}
1548 					zval_ptr_dtor(&retval);
1549 				}
1550 			} else if (!EG(exception)) {
1551 				/* The user error handler failed, use built-in error handler */
1552 				zend_error_cb(orig_type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1553 			}
1554 
1555 			if (in_compilation) {
1556 				CG(active_class_entry) = saved_class_entry;
1557 				RESTORE_STACK(loop_var_stack);
1558 				RESTORE_STACK(delayed_oplines_stack);
1559 				CG(in_compilation) = 1;
1560 			}
1561 
1562 			zval_ptr_dtor(&params[2]);
1563 			zval_ptr_dtor(&params[1]);
1564 
1565 			if (Z_TYPE(EG(user_error_handler)) == IS_UNDEF) {
1566 				ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&EG(user_error_handler), &orig_user_error_handler);
1567 			} else {
1568 				zval_ptr_dtor(&orig_user_error_handler);
1569 			}
1570 			break;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	if (type == E_PARSE) {
1574 		/* eval() errors do not affect exit_status */
1575 		if (!(EG(current_execute_data) &&
1576 			EG(current_execute_data)->func &&
1577 			ZEND_USER_CODE(EG(current_execute_data)->func->type) &&
1578 			EG(current_execute_data)->opline->opcode == ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL &&
1579 			EG(current_execute_data)->opline->extended_value == ZEND_EVAL)) {
1580 			EG(exit_status) = 255;
1581 		}
1582 	}
1583 }
1584 /* }}} */
1585 
zend_error_va_list(int orig_type,zend_string * error_filename,uint32_t error_lineno,const char * format,va_list args)1586 static ZEND_COLD void zend_error_va_list(
1587 		int orig_type, zend_string *error_filename, uint32_t error_lineno,
1588 		const char *format, va_list args)
1589 {
1590 	zend_string *message = zend_vstrpprintf(0, format, args);
1591 	zend_error_zstr_at(orig_type, error_filename, error_lineno, message);
1592 	zend_string_release(message);
1593 }
1594 
get_filename_lineno(int type,zend_string ** filename,uint32_t * lineno)1595 static ZEND_COLD void get_filename_lineno(int type, zend_string **filename, uint32_t *lineno) {
1596 	/* Obtain relevant filename and lineno */
1597 	switch (type) {
1598 		case E_CORE_ERROR:
1599 		case E_CORE_WARNING:
1600 			*filename = NULL;
1601 			*lineno = 0;
1602 			break;
1603 		case E_PARSE:
1604 		case E_COMPILE_ERROR:
1605 		case E_COMPILE_WARNING:
1606 		case E_ERROR:
1607 		case E_NOTICE:
1608 		case E_DEPRECATED:
1609 		case E_WARNING:
1610 		case E_USER_ERROR:
1611 		case E_USER_WARNING:
1612 		case E_USER_NOTICE:
1613 		case E_USER_DEPRECATED:
1614 		case E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR:
1615 			if (zend_is_compiling()) {
1616 				*filename = zend_get_compiled_filename();
1617 				*lineno = zend_get_compiled_lineno();
1618 			} else if (zend_is_executing()) {
1619 				*filename = zend_get_executed_filename_ex();
1620 				*lineno = zend_get_executed_lineno();
1621 			} else {
1622 				*filename = NULL;
1623 				*lineno = 0;
1624 			}
1625 			break;
1626 		default:
1627 			*filename = NULL;
1628 			*lineno = 0;
1629 			break;
1630 	}
1631 	if (!*filename) {
1632 		*filename = ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_UNKNOWN_CAPITALIZED);
1633 	}
1634 }
1635 
zend_error_at(int type,zend_string * filename,uint32_t lineno,const char * format,...)1636 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_at(
1637 		int type, zend_string *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...) {
1638 	va_list args;
1639 
1640 	if (!filename) {
1641 		uint32_t dummy_lineno;
1642 		get_filename_lineno(type, &filename, &dummy_lineno);
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	va_start(args, format);
1646 	zend_error_va_list(type, filename, lineno, format, args);
1647 	va_end(args);
1648 }
1649 
1650 #define zend_error_impl(type, format) do { \
1651 		zend_string *filename; \
1652 		uint32_t lineno; \
1653 		va_list args; \
1654 		get_filename_lineno(type, &filename, &lineno); \
1655 		va_start(args, format); \
1656 		zend_error_va_list(type, filename, lineno, format, args); \
1657 		va_end(args); \
1658 	} while (0)
1659 
zend_error(int type,const char * format,...)1660 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error(int type, const char *format, ...) {
1661 	zend_error_impl(type, format);
1662 }
1663 
zend_error_unchecked(int type,const char * format,...)1664 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_unchecked(int type, const char *format, ...) {
1665 	zend_error_impl(type, format);
1666 }
1667 
zend_error_at_noreturn(int type,zend_string * filename,uint32_t lineno,const char * format,...)1668 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_at_noreturn(
1669 		int type, zend_string *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...)
1670 {
1671 	va_list args;
1672 
1673 	if (!filename) {
1674 		uint32_t dummy_lineno;
1675 		get_filename_lineno(type, &filename, &dummy_lineno);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	va_start(args, format);
1679 	zend_error_va_list(type, filename, lineno, format, args);
1680 	va_end(args);
1681 	/* Should never reach this. */
1682 	abort();
1683 }
1684 
1685 #define zend_error_noreturn_impl(type, format) do { \
1686 		zend_string *filename; \
1687 		uint32_t lineno; \
1688 		va_list args; \
1689 		get_filename_lineno(type, &filename, &lineno); \
1690 		va_start(args, format); \
1691 		zend_error_va_list(type, filename, lineno, format, args); \
1692 		va_end(args); \
1693 		/* Should never reach this. */ \
1694 		abort(); \
1695 	} while (0)
1696 
zend_error_noreturn(int type,const char * format,...)1697 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_noreturn(int type, const char *format, ...)
1698 {
1699 	zend_error_noreturn_impl(type, format);
1700 }
1701 
zend_error_noreturn_unchecked(int type,const char * format,...)1702 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_noreturn_unchecked(int type, const char *format, ...)
1703 {
1704 	zend_error_noreturn_impl(type, format);
1705 }
1706 
zend_strerror_noreturn(int type,int errn,const char * message)1707 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_strerror_noreturn(int type, int errn, const char *message)
1708 {
1709 #ifdef HAVE_STRERROR_R
1710 	char b[1024];
1711 
1712 # ifdef STRERROR_R_CHAR_P
1713 	char *buf = strerror_r(errn, b, sizeof(b));
1714 # else
1715 	strerror_r(errn, b, sizeof(b));
1716 	char *buf = b;
1717 # endif
1718 #else
1719 	char *buf = strerror(errn);
1720 #endif
1721 
1722 	zend_error_noreturn(type, "%s: %s (%d)", message, buf, errn);
1723 }
1724 
zend_error_zstr(int type,zend_string * message)1725 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_zstr(int type, zend_string *message) {
1726 	zend_string *filename;
1727 	uint32_t lineno;
1728 	get_filename_lineno(type, &filename, &lineno);
1729 	zend_error_zstr_at(type, filename, lineno, message);
1730 }
1731 
zend_begin_record_errors(void)1732 ZEND_API void zend_begin_record_errors(void)
1733 {
1734 	ZEND_ASSERT(!EG(record_errors) && "Error recording already enabled");
1735 	EG(record_errors) = true;
1736 	EG(num_errors) = 0;
1737 	EG(errors) = NULL;
1738 }
1739 
zend_emit_recorded_errors(void)1740 ZEND_API void zend_emit_recorded_errors(void)
1741 {
1742 	EG(record_errors) = false;
1743 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < EG(num_errors); i++) {
1744 		zend_error_info *error = EG(errors)[i];
1745 		zend_error_zstr_at(error->type, error->filename, error->lineno, error->message);
1746 	}
1747 }
1748 
zend_free_recorded_errors(void)1749 ZEND_API void zend_free_recorded_errors(void)
1750 {
1751 	if (!EG(num_errors)) {
1752 		return;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < EG(num_errors); i++) {
1756 		zend_error_info *info = EG(errors)[i];
1757 		zend_string_release(info->filename);
1758 		zend_string_release(info->message);
1759 		efree(info);
1760 	}
1761 	efree(EG(errors));
1762 	EG(errors) = NULL;
1763 	EG(num_errors) = 0;
1764 }
1765 
zend_throw_error(zend_class_entry * exception_ce,const char * format,...)1766 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_throw_error(zend_class_entry *exception_ce, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
1767 {
1768 	va_list va;
1769 	char *message = NULL;
1770 
1771 	if (!exception_ce) {
1772 		exception_ce = zend_ce_error;
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	/* Marker used to disable exception generation during preloading. */
1776 	if (EG(exception) == (void*)(uintptr_t)-1) {
1777 		return;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	va_start(va, format);
1781 	zend_vspprintf(&message, 0, format, va);
1782 
1783 	//TODO: we can't convert compile-time errors to exceptions yet???
1784 	if (EG(current_execute_data) && !CG(in_compilation)) {
1785 		zend_throw_exception(exception_ce, message, 0);
1786 	} else {
1787 		zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "%s", message);
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	efree(message);
1791 	va_end(va);
1792 }
1793 /* }}} */
1794 
1795 /* type should be one of the BP_VAR_* constants, only special messages happen for isset/empty and unset */
zend_illegal_container_offset(const zend_string * container,const zval * offset,int type)1796 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_illegal_container_offset(const zend_string *container, const zval *offset, int type)
1797 {
1798 	switch (type) {
1799 		case BP_VAR_IS:
1800 			zend_type_error("Cannot access offset of type %s in isset or empty",
1801 				zend_zval_type_name(offset));
1802 			return;
1803 		case BP_VAR_UNSET:
1804 			/* Consistent error for when trying to unset a string offset */
1805 			if (zend_string_equals(container, ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_STRING))) {
1806 				zend_throw_error(NULL, "Cannot unset string offsets");
1807 			} else {
1808 				zend_type_error("Cannot unset offset of type %s on %s", zend_zval_type_name(offset), ZSTR_VAL(container));
1809 			}
1810 			return;
1811 		default:
1812 			zend_type_error("Cannot access offset of type %s on %s",
1813 				zend_zval_type_name(offset), ZSTR_VAL(container));
1814 			return;
1815 	}
1816 }
1817 
zend_type_error(const char * format,...)1818 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_type_error(const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
1819 {
1820 	va_list va;
1821 	char *message = NULL;
1822 
1823 	va_start(va, format);
1824 	zend_vspprintf(&message, 0, format, va);
1825 	zend_throw_exception(zend_ce_type_error, message, 0);
1826 	efree(message);
1827 	va_end(va);
1828 } /* }}} */
1829 
zend_argument_count_error(const char * format,...)1830 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_argument_count_error(const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
1831 {
1832 	va_list va;
1833 	char *message = NULL;
1834 
1835 	va_start(va, format);
1836 	zend_vspprintf(&message, 0, format, va);
1837 	zend_throw_exception(zend_ce_argument_count_error, message, 0);
1838 	efree(message);
1839 
1840 	va_end(va);
1841 } /* }}} */
1842 
zend_value_error(const char * format,...)1843 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_value_error(const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
1844 {
1845 	va_list va;
1846 	char *message = NULL;
1847 
1848 	va_start(va, format);
1849 	zend_vspprintf(&message, 0, format, va);
1850 	zend_throw_exception(zend_ce_value_error, message, 0);
1851 	efree(message);
1852 	va_end(va);
1853 } /* }}} */
1854 
zend_output_debug_string(bool trigger_break,const char * format,...)1855 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_output_debug_string(bool trigger_break, const char *format, ...) /* {{{ */
1856 {
1857 #if ZEND_DEBUG
1858 	va_list args;
1859 
1860 	va_start(args, format);
1861 #	ifdef ZEND_WIN32
1862 	{
1863 		char output_buf[1024];
1864 
1865 		vsnprintf(output_buf, 1024, format, args);
1866 		OutputDebugString(output_buf);
1867 		OutputDebugString("\n");
1868 		if (trigger_break && IsDebuggerPresent()) {
1869 			DebugBreak();
1870 		}
1871 	}
1872 #	else
1873 	vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
1874 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1875 #	endif
1876 	va_end(args);
1877 #endif
1878 }
1879 /* }}} */
1880 
zend_user_exception_handler(void)1881 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_user_exception_handler(void) /* {{{ */
1882 {
1883 	zval orig_user_exception_handler;
1884 	zval params[1], retval2;
1885 	zend_object *old_exception;
1886 
1887 	if (zend_is_unwind_exit(EG(exception))) {
1888 		return;
1889 	}
1890 
1891 	old_exception = EG(exception);
1892 	EG(exception) = NULL;
1893 	ZVAL_OBJ(&params[0], old_exception);
1894 
1895 	ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&orig_user_exception_handler, &EG(user_exception_handler));
1896 	zend_stack_push(&EG(user_exception_handlers), &orig_user_exception_handler);
1897 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&EG(user_exception_handler));
1898 
1899 	if (call_user_function(CG(function_table), NULL, &orig_user_exception_handler, &retval2, 1, params) == SUCCESS) {
1900 		zval_ptr_dtor(&retval2);
1901 		if (EG(exception)) {
1902 			OBJ_RELEASE(EG(exception));
1903 			EG(exception) = NULL;
1904 		}
1905 		OBJ_RELEASE(old_exception);
1906 	} else {
1907 		EG(exception) = old_exception;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	if (Z_TYPE(EG(user_exception_handler)) == IS_UNDEF) {
1911 		zval *tmp = zend_stack_top(&EG(user_exception_handlers));
1912 		if (tmp) {
1913 			ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&EG(user_exception_handler), tmp);
1914 			zend_stack_del_top(&EG(user_exception_handlers));
1915 		}
1916 	}
1917 } /* }}} */
1918 
zend_execute_script(int type,zval * retval,zend_file_handle * file_handle)1919 ZEND_API zend_result zend_execute_script(int type, zval *retval, zend_file_handle *file_handle)
1920 {
1921 	zend_op_array *op_array = zend_compile_file(file_handle, type);
1922 	if (file_handle->opened_path) {
1923 		zend_hash_add_empty_element(&EG(included_files), file_handle->opened_path);
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	zend_result ret = SUCCESS;
1927 	if (op_array) {
1928 		zend_execute(op_array, retval);
1929 		zend_exception_restore();
1930 		if (UNEXPECTED(EG(exception))) {
1931 			if (Z_TYPE(EG(user_exception_handler)) != IS_UNDEF) {
1932 				zend_user_exception_handler();
1933 			}
1934 			if (EG(exception)) {
1935 				ret = zend_exception_error(EG(exception), E_ERROR);
1936 			}
1937 		}
1938 		zend_destroy_static_vars(op_array);
1939 		destroy_op_array(op_array);
1940 		efree_size(op_array, sizeof(zend_op_array));
1941 	} else if (type == ZEND_REQUIRE) {
1942 		ret = FAILURE;
1943 	}
1944 
1945 	return ret;
1946 }
1947 
zend_execute_scripts(int type,zval * retval,int file_count,...)1948 ZEND_API zend_result zend_execute_scripts(int type, zval *retval, int file_count, ...) /* {{{ */
1949 {
1950 	va_list files;
1951 	int i;
1952 	zend_file_handle *file_handle;
1953 	zend_result ret = SUCCESS;
1954 
1955 	va_start(files, file_count);
1956 	for (i = 0; i < file_count; i++) {
1957 		file_handle = va_arg(files, zend_file_handle *);
1958 		if (!file_handle) {
1959 			continue;
1960 		}
1961 		if (ret == FAILURE) {
1962 			continue;
1963 		}
1964 		ret = zend_execute_script(type, retval, file_handle);
1965 	}
1966 	va_end(files);
1967 
1968 	return ret;
1969 }
1970 /* }}} */
1971 
1972 #define COMPILED_STRING_DESCRIPTION_FORMAT "%s(%d) : %s"
1973 
zend_make_compiled_string_description(const char * name)1974 ZEND_API char *zend_make_compiled_string_description(const char *name) /* {{{ */
1975 {
1976 	const char *cur_filename;
1977 	int cur_lineno;
1978 	char *compiled_string_description;
1979 
1980 	if (zend_is_compiling()) {
1981 		cur_filename = ZSTR_VAL(zend_get_compiled_filename());
1982 		cur_lineno = zend_get_compiled_lineno();
1983 	} else if (zend_is_executing()) {
1984 		cur_filename = zend_get_executed_filename();
1985 		cur_lineno = zend_get_executed_lineno();
1986 	} else {
1987 		cur_filename = "Unknown";
1988 		cur_lineno = 0;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	zend_spprintf(&compiled_string_description, 0, COMPILED_STRING_DESCRIPTION_FORMAT, cur_filename, cur_lineno, name);
1992 	return compiled_string_description;
1993 }
1994 /* }}} */
1995 
free_estring(char ** str_p)1996 void free_estring(char **str_p) /* {{{ */
1997 {
1998 	efree(*str_p);
1999 }
2000 /* }}} */
2001 
2002 ZEND_API size_t zend_map_ptr_static_size;
2003 ZEND_API size_t zend_map_ptr_static_last;
2004 
zend_map_ptr_reset(void)2005 ZEND_API void zend_map_ptr_reset(void)
2006 {
2007 	CG(map_ptr_last) = global_map_ptr_last;
2008 }
2009 
zend_map_ptr_new(void)2010 ZEND_API void *zend_map_ptr_new(void)
2011 {
2012 	void **ptr;
2013 
2014 	if (CG(map_ptr_last) >= CG(map_ptr_size)) {
2015 		/* Grow map_ptr table */
2016 		CG(map_ptr_size) = ZEND_MM_ALIGNED_SIZE_EX(CG(map_ptr_last) + 1, 4096);
2017 		CG(map_ptr_real_base) = perealloc(CG(map_ptr_real_base), (zend_map_ptr_static_size + CG(map_ptr_size)) * sizeof(void*), 1);
2018 		CG(map_ptr_base) = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(CG(map_ptr_real_base));
2019 	}
2020 	ptr = (void**)CG(map_ptr_real_base) + zend_map_ptr_static_size + CG(map_ptr_last);
2021 	*ptr = NULL;
2022 	CG(map_ptr_last)++;
2023 	return ZEND_MAP_PTR_PTR2OFFSET(ptr);
2024 }
2025 
zend_map_ptr_new_static(void)2026 ZEND_API void *zend_map_ptr_new_static(void)
2027 {
2028 	void **ptr;
2029 
2030 	if (zend_map_ptr_static_last >= zend_map_ptr_static_size) {
2031 		zend_map_ptr_static_size += 4096;
2032 		/* Grow map_ptr table */
2033 		void *new_base = pemalloc((zend_map_ptr_static_size + CG(map_ptr_size)) * sizeof(void*), 1);
2034 		if (CG(map_ptr_real_base)) {
2035 			memcpy((void **)new_base + 4096, CG(map_ptr_real_base), (CG(map_ptr_last) + zend_map_ptr_static_size - 4096) * sizeof(void *));
2036 			pefree(CG(map_ptr_real_base), 1);
2037 		}
2038 		CG(map_ptr_real_base) = new_base;
2039 		CG(map_ptr_base) = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(new_base);
2040 	}
2041 	ptr = (void**)CG(map_ptr_real_base) + (zend_map_ptr_static_last & 4095);
2042 	*ptr = NULL;
2043 	zend_map_ptr_static_last++;
2044 	return ZEND_MAP_PTR_PTR2OFFSET(ptr);
2045 }
2046 
zend_map_ptr_extend(size_t last)2047 ZEND_API void zend_map_ptr_extend(size_t last)
2048 {
2049 	if (last > CG(map_ptr_last)) {
2050 		void **ptr;
2051 
2052 		if (last >= CG(map_ptr_size)) {
2053 			/* Grow map_ptr table */
2054 			CG(map_ptr_size) = ZEND_MM_ALIGNED_SIZE_EX(last, 4096);
2055 			CG(map_ptr_real_base) = perealloc(CG(map_ptr_real_base), (zend_map_ptr_static_size + CG(map_ptr_size)) * sizeof(void*), 1);
2056 			CG(map_ptr_base) = ZEND_MAP_PTR_BIASED_BASE(CG(map_ptr_real_base));
2057 		}
2058 		ptr = (void**)CG(map_ptr_real_base) + zend_map_ptr_static_size + CG(map_ptr_last);
2059 		memset(ptr, 0, (last - CG(map_ptr_last)) * sizeof(void*));
2060 		CG(map_ptr_last) = last;
2061 	}
2062 }
2063 
zend_alloc_ce_cache(zend_string * type_name)2064 ZEND_API void zend_alloc_ce_cache(zend_string *type_name)
2065 {
2066 	if (ZSTR_HAS_CE_CACHE(type_name) || !ZSTR_IS_INTERNED(type_name)) {
2067 		return;
2068 	}
2069 
2070 	if ((GC_FLAGS(type_name) & IS_STR_PERMANENT) && startup_done) {
2071 		/* Don't allocate slot on permanent interned string outside module startup.
2072 		 * The cache slot would no longer be valid on the next request. */
2073 		return;
2074 	}
2075 
2076 	if (zend_string_equals_literal_ci(type_name, "self")
2077 			|| zend_string_equals_literal_ci(type_name, "parent")) {
2078 		return;
2079 	}
2080 
2081 	/* We use the refcount to keep map_ptr of corresponding type */
2082 	uint32_t ret;
2083 	do {
2084 		ret = ZEND_MAP_PTR_NEW_OFFSET();
2085 	} while (ret <= 2);
2086 	GC_ADD_FLAGS(type_name, IS_STR_CLASS_NAME_MAP_PTR);
2087 	GC_SET_REFCOUNT(type_name, ret);
2088 }
2089