xref: /openssl/test/recipes/80-test_ca.t (revision da1c088f)
1#! /usr/bin/env perl
2# Copyright 2015-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3#
4# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8
9
10use strict;
11use warnings;
12
13use POSIX;
14use File::Path 2.00 qw/rmtree/;
15use OpenSSL::Test qw/:DEFAULT cmdstr data_file srctop_file/;
16use OpenSSL::Test::Utils;
17use Time::Local qw/timegm/;
18
19setup("test_ca");
20
21$ENV{OPENSSL} = cmdstr(app(["openssl"]), display => 1);
22
23my $cnf = srctop_file("test","ca-and-certs.cnf");
24my $std_openssl_cnf = '"'
25    . srctop_file("apps", $^O eq "VMS" ? "openssl-vms.cnf" : "openssl.cnf")
26    . '"';
27
28sub src_file {
29    return srctop_file("test", "certs", shift);
30}
31
32rmtree("demoCA", { safe => 0 });
33
34plan tests => 20;
35
36require_ok(srctop_file("test", "recipes", "tconversion.pl"));
37
38 SKIP: {
39     my $cakey = src_file("ca-key.pem");
40     $ENV{OPENSSL_CONFIG} = qq(-config "$cnf");
41     skip "failed creating CA structure", 4
42         if !ok(run(perlapp(["CA.pl","-newca",
43                             "-extra-req", "-key $cakey"], stdin => undef)),
44                'creating CA structure');
45
46     my $eekey = src_file("ee-key.pem");
47     $ENV{OPENSSL_CONFIG} = qq(-config "$cnf");
48     skip "failed creating new certificate request", 3
49         if !ok(run(perlapp(["CA.pl","-newreq",
50                             '-extra-req', "-outform DER -section userreq -key $eekey"])),
51                'creating certificate request');
52     $ENV{OPENSSL_CONFIG} = qq(-rand_serial -inform DER -config "$std_openssl_cnf");
53     skip "failed to sign certificate request", 2
54         if !is(yes(cmdstr(perlapp(["CA.pl", "-sign"]))), 0,
55                'signing certificate request');
56
57     ok(run(perlapp(["CA.pl", "-verify", "newcert.pem"])),
58        'verifying new certificate');
59
60     skip "CT not configured, can't use -precert", 1
61         if disabled("ct");
62
63     my $eekey2 = src_file("ee-key-3072.pem");
64     $ENV{OPENSSL_CONFIG} = qq(-config "$cnf");
65     ok(run(perlapp(["CA.pl", "-precert", '-extra-req', "-section userreq -key $eekey2"], stderr => undef)),
66        'creating new pre-certificate');
67}
68
69SKIP: {
70    skip "SM2 is not supported by this OpenSSL build", 1
71        if disabled("sm2");
72
73    is(yes(cmdstr(app(["openssl", "ca", "-config",
74                       $cnf,
75                       "-in", src_file("sm2-csr.pem"),
76                       "-out", "sm2-test.crt",
77                       "-sigopt", "distid:1234567812345678",
78                       "-vfyopt", "distid:1234567812345678",
79                       "-md", "sm3",
80                       "-cert", src_file("sm2-root.crt"),
81                       "-keyfile", src_file("sm2-root.key")]))),
82       0,
83       "Signing SM2 certificate request");
84}
85
86my $v3_cert = "v3-test.crt";
87ok(run(app(["openssl", "ca", "-batch", "-config", $cnf, "-extensions", "empty",
88            "-in", src_file("x509-check.csr"), "-out", $v3_cert])));
89# although no explicit extensions given:
90has_version($v3_cert, 3);
91has_SKID($v3_cert, 1);
92has_AKID($v3_cert, 1);
93
94test_revoke('notimes', {
95    should_succeed => 1,
96});
97test_revoke('lastupdate_invalid', {
98    lastupdate     => '1234567890',
99    should_succeed => 0,
100});
101test_revoke('lastupdate_utctime', {
102    lastupdate     => '200901123456Z',
103    should_succeed => 1,
104});
105test_revoke('lastupdate_generalizedtime', {
106    lastupdate     => '20990901123456Z',
107    should_succeed => 1,
108});
109test_revoke('nextupdate_invalid', {
110    nextupdate     => '1234567890',
111    should_succeed => 0,
112});
113test_revoke('nextupdate_utctime', {
114    nextupdate     => '200901123456Z',
115    should_succeed => 1,
116});
117test_revoke('nextupdate_generalizedtime', {
118    nextupdate     => '20990901123456Z',
119    should_succeed => 1,
120});
121test_revoke('both_utctime', {
122    lastupdate     => '200901123456Z',
123    nextupdate     => '200908123456Z',
124    should_succeed => 1,
125});
126test_revoke('both_generalizedtime', {
127    lastupdate     => '20990901123456Z',
128    nextupdate     => '20990908123456Z',
129    should_succeed => 1,
130});
131
132sub test_revoke {
133    my ($filename, $opts) = @_;
134
135    subtest "Revoke certificate and generate CRL: $filename" => sub {
136        # Before Perl 5.12.0, the range of times Perl could represent was
137        # limited by the size of time_t, so Time::Local was hamstrung by the
138        # Y2038 problem
139        # Perl 5.12.0 onwards use an internal time implementation with a
140        # guaranteed >32-bit time range on all architectures, so the tests
141        # involving post-2038 times won't fail provided we're running under
142        # that version or newer
143        plan skip_all =>
144            'Perl >= 5.12.0 required to run certificate revocation tests'
145            if $] < 5.012000;
146
147        $ENV{CN2} = $filename;
148        ok(
149            run(app(['openssl',
150                     'req',
151                     '-config',  $cnf,
152                     '-new',
153                     '-key',     data_file('revoked.key'),
154                     '-out',     "$filename-req.pem",
155                     '-section', 'userreq',
156            ])),
157            'Generate CSR'
158        );
159        delete $ENV{CN2};
160
161        ok(
162            run(app(['openssl',
163                     'ca',
164                     '-batch',
165                     '-config',  $cnf,
166                     '-in',      "$filename-req.pem",
167                     '-out',     "$filename-cert.pem",
168            ])),
169            'Sign CSR'
170        );
171
172        ok(
173            run(app(['openssl',
174                     'ca',
175                     '-config', $cnf,
176                     '-revoke', "$filename-cert.pem",
177            ])),
178            'Revoke certificate'
179        );
180
181        my @gencrl_opts;
182
183        if (exists $opts->{lastupdate}) {
184            push @gencrl_opts, '-crl_lastupdate', $opts->{lastupdate};
185        }
186
187        if (exists $opts->{nextupdate}) {
188            push @gencrl_opts, '-crl_nextupdate', $opts->{nextupdate};
189        }
190
191        is(
192            run(app(['openssl',
193                     'ca',
194                     '-config', $cnf,
195                     '-gencrl',
196                     '-out',    "$filename-crl.pem",
197                     '-crlsec', '60',
198                     @gencrl_opts,
199            ])),
200            $opts->{should_succeed},
201            'Generate CRL'
202        );
203        my $crl_gentime = time;
204
205        # The following tests only need to run if the CRL was supposed to be
206        # generated:
207        return unless $opts->{should_succeed};
208
209        my $crl_lastupdate = crl_field("$filename-crl.pem", 'lastUpdate');
210        if (exists $opts->{lastupdate}) {
211            is(
212                $crl_lastupdate,
213                rfc5280_time($opts->{lastupdate}),
214                'CRL lastUpdate field has expected value'
215            );
216        } else {
217            diag("CRL lastUpdate:   $crl_lastupdate");
218            diag("openssl run time: $crl_gentime");
219            ok(
220                # Is the CRL's lastUpdate time within a second of the time that
221                # `openssl ca -gencrl` was executed?
222                $crl_gentime - 1 <= $crl_lastupdate && $crl_lastupdate <= $crl_gentime + 1,
223                'CRL lastUpdate field has (roughly) expected value'
224            );
225        }
226
227        my $crl_nextupdate = crl_field("$filename-crl.pem", 'nextUpdate');
228        if (exists $opts->{nextupdate}) {
229            is(
230                $crl_nextupdate,
231                rfc5280_time($opts->{nextupdate}),
232                'CRL nextUpdate field has expected value'
233            );
234        } else {
235            diag("CRL nextUpdate:   $crl_nextupdate");
236            diag("openssl run time: $crl_gentime");
237            ok(
238                # Is the CRL's lastUpdate time within a second of the time that
239                # `openssl ca -gencrl` was executed, taking into account the use
240                # of '-crlsec 60'?
241                $crl_gentime + 59 <= $crl_nextupdate && $crl_nextupdate <= $crl_gentime + 61,
242                'CRL nextUpdate field has (roughly) expected value'
243            );
244        }
245    };
246}
247
248sub yes {
249    my $cntr = 10;
250    open(PIPE, "|-", join(" ",@_));
251    local $SIG{PIPE} = "IGNORE";
252    1 while $cntr-- > 0 && print PIPE "y\n";
253    close PIPE;
254    return 0;
255}
256
257# Get the value of the lastUpdate or nextUpdate field from a CRL
258sub crl_field {
259    my ($crl_path, $field_name) = @_;
260
261    my @out = run(
262        app(['openssl',
263             'crl',
264             '-in', $crl_path,
265             '-noout',
266             '-' . lc($field_name),
267        ]),
268        capture => 1,
269        statusvar => \my $exit,
270    );
271    ok($exit, "CRL $field_name field retrieved");
272    diag("CRL $field_name: $out[0]");
273
274    $out[0] =~ s/^\Q$field_name\E=//;
275    $out[0] =~ s/\n?//;
276    my $time = human_time($out[0]);
277
278    return $time;
279}
280
281# Converts human-readable ASN1_TIME_print() output to Unix time
282sub human_time {
283    my ($human) = @_;
284
285    my ($mo, $d, $h, $m, $s, $y) = $human =~ /^([A-Za-z]{3})\s+(\d+) (\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}) (\d{4})/;
286
287    my %months = (
288        Jan => 0, Feb => 1, Mar => 2, Apr => 3, May => 4,  Jun => 5,
289        Jul => 6, Aug => 7, Sep => 8, Oct => 9, Nov => 10, Dec => 11,
290    );
291
292    return timegm($s, $m, $h, $d, $months{$mo}, $y);
293}
294
295# Converts an RFC 5280 timestamp to Unix time
296sub rfc5280_time {
297    my ($asn1) = @_;
298
299    my ($y, $mo, $d, $h, $m, $s) = $asn1 =~ /^(\d{2,4})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})Z$/;
300
301    return timegm($s, $m, $h, $d, $mo - 1, $y);
302}
303