xref: /openssl/crypto/property/property_string.c (revision 5317b6ee)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
6  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
7  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
8  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
9  */
10 
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
13 #include <openssl/lhash.h>
14 #include "crypto/lhash.h"
15 #include "property_local.h"
16 #include "crypto/context.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Property strings are a consolidation of all strings seen by the property
20  * subsystem.  There are two name spaces to keep property names separate from
21  * property values (numeric values are not expected to be cached however).
22  * They allow a rapid conversion from a string to a unique index and any
23  * subsequent string comparison can be done via an integer compare.
24  *
25  * This implementation uses OpenSSL's standard hash table.  There are more
26  * space and time efficient algorithms if this becomes a bottleneck.
27  */
28 
29 typedef struct {
30     const char *s;
31     OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx;
32     char body[1];
33 } PROPERTY_STRING;
34 
35 DEFINE_LHASH_OF_EX(PROPERTY_STRING);
36 typedef LHASH_OF(PROPERTY_STRING) PROP_TABLE;
37 
38 typedef struct {
39     CRYPTO_RWLOCK *lock;
40     PROP_TABLE *prop_names;
41     PROP_TABLE *prop_values;
42     OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX prop_name_idx;
43     OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX prop_value_idx;
44 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
45     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *prop_namelist;
46     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *prop_valuelist;
47 #endif
48 } PROPERTY_STRING_DATA;
49 
property_hash(const PROPERTY_STRING * a)50 static unsigned long property_hash(const PROPERTY_STRING *a)
51 {
52     return OPENSSL_LH_strhash(a->s);
53 }
54 
property_cmp(const PROPERTY_STRING * a,const PROPERTY_STRING * b)55 static int property_cmp(const PROPERTY_STRING *a, const PROPERTY_STRING *b)
56 {
57     return strcmp(a->s, b->s);
58 }
59 
property_free(PROPERTY_STRING * ps)60 static void property_free(PROPERTY_STRING *ps)
61 {
62     OPENSSL_free(ps);
63 }
64 
property_table_free(PROP_TABLE ** pt)65 static void property_table_free(PROP_TABLE **pt)
66 {
67     PROP_TABLE *t = *pt;
68 
69     if (t != NULL) {
70         lh_PROPERTY_STRING_doall(t, &property_free);
71         lh_PROPERTY_STRING_free(t);
72         *pt = NULL;
73     }
74 }
75 
ossl_property_string_data_free(void * vpropdata)76 void ossl_property_string_data_free(void *vpropdata)
77 {
78     PROPERTY_STRING_DATA *propdata = vpropdata;
79 
80     if (propdata == NULL)
81         return;
82 
83     CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_free(propdata->lock);
84     property_table_free(&propdata->prop_names);
85     property_table_free(&propdata->prop_values);
86 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
87     sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(propdata->prop_namelist);
88     sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(propdata->prop_valuelist);
89     propdata->prop_namelist = propdata->prop_valuelist = NULL;
90 #endif
91     propdata->prop_name_idx = propdata->prop_value_idx = 0;
92 
93     OPENSSL_free(propdata);
94 }
95 
ossl_property_string_data_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx)96 void *ossl_property_string_data_new(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx) {
97     PROPERTY_STRING_DATA *propdata = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*propdata));
98 
99     if (propdata == NULL)
100         return NULL;
101 
102     propdata->lock = CRYPTO_THREAD_lock_new();
103     propdata->prop_names = lh_PROPERTY_STRING_new(&property_hash,
104                                                   &property_cmp);
105     propdata->prop_values = lh_PROPERTY_STRING_new(&property_hash,
106                                                    &property_cmp);
107 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
108     propdata->prop_namelist = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_new_null();
109     propdata->prop_valuelist = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_new_null();
110 #endif
111     if (propdata->lock == NULL
112 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
113             || propdata->prop_namelist == NULL
114             || propdata->prop_valuelist == NULL
115 #endif
116             || propdata->prop_names == NULL
117             || propdata->prop_values == NULL) {
118         ossl_property_string_data_free(propdata);
119         return NULL;
120     }
121     return propdata;
122 }
123 
new_property_string(const char * s,OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX * pidx)124 static PROPERTY_STRING *new_property_string(const char *s,
125                                             OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX *pidx)
126 {
127     const size_t l = strlen(s);
128     PROPERTY_STRING *ps = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(*ps) + l);
129 
130     if (ps != NULL) {
131         memcpy(ps->body, s, l + 1);
132         ps->s = ps->body;
133         ps->idx = ++*pidx;
134         if (ps->idx == 0) {
135             OPENSSL_free(ps);
136             return NULL;
137         }
138     }
139     return ps;
140 }
141 
ossl_property_string(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,int name,int create,const char * s)142 static OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX ossl_property_string(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, int name,
143                                               int create, const char *s)
144 {
145     PROPERTY_STRING p, *ps, *ps_new;
146     PROP_TABLE *t;
147     OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX *pidx;
148     PROPERTY_STRING_DATA *propdata
149         = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(ctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_PROPERTY_STRING_INDEX);
150 
151     if (propdata == NULL)
152         return 0;
153 
154     t = name ? propdata->prop_names : propdata->prop_values;
155     p.s = s;
156     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(propdata->lock)) {
157         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_READ_LOCK);
158         return 0;
159     }
160     ps = lh_PROPERTY_STRING_retrieve(t, &p);
161     if (ps == NULL && create) {
162         CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(propdata->lock);
163         if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_write_lock(propdata->lock)) {
164             ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_WRITE_LOCK);
165             return 0;
166         }
167         pidx = name ? &propdata->prop_name_idx : &propdata->prop_value_idx;
168         ps = lh_PROPERTY_STRING_retrieve(t, &p);
169         if (ps == NULL && (ps_new = new_property_string(s, pidx)) != NULL) {
170 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
171             STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *slist;
172 
173             slist = name ? propdata->prop_namelist : propdata->prop_valuelist;
174             if (sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(slist, ps_new->s) <= 0) {
175                 property_free(ps_new);
176                 CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(propdata->lock);
177                 return 0;
178             }
179 #endif
180             lh_PROPERTY_STRING_insert(t, ps_new);
181             if (lh_PROPERTY_STRING_error(t)) {
182                 /*-
183                  * Undo the previous push which means also decrementing the
184                  * index and freeing the allocated storage.
185                  */
186 #ifndef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
187                 sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_pop(slist);
188 #endif
189                 property_free(ps_new);
190                 --*pidx;
191                 CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(propdata->lock);
192                 return 0;
193             }
194             ps = ps_new;
195         }
196     }
197     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(propdata->lock);
198     return ps != NULL ? ps->idx : 0;
199 }
200 
201 #ifdef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
202 struct find_str_st {
203     const char *str;
204     OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx;
205 };
206 
find_str_fn(PROPERTY_STRING * prop,void * vfindstr)207 static void find_str_fn(PROPERTY_STRING *prop, void *vfindstr)
208 {
209     struct find_str_st *findstr = vfindstr;
210 
211     if (prop->idx == findstr->idx)
212         findstr->str = prop->s;
213 }
214 #endif
215 
ossl_property_str(int name,OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)216 static const char *ossl_property_str(int name, OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx,
217                                      OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)
218 {
219     const char *r;
220     PROPERTY_STRING_DATA *propdata
221         = ossl_lib_ctx_get_data(ctx, OSSL_LIB_CTX_PROPERTY_STRING_INDEX);
222 
223     if (propdata == NULL)
224         return NULL;
225 
226     if (!CRYPTO_THREAD_read_lock(propdata->lock)) {
227         ERR_raise(ERR_LIB_CRYPTO, ERR_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_READ_LOCK);
228         return NULL;
229     }
230 #ifdef OPENSSL_SMALL_FOOTPRINT
231     {
232         struct find_str_st findstr;
233 
234         findstr.str = NULL;
235         findstr.idx = idx;
236 
237         lh_PROPERTY_STRING_doall_arg(name ? propdata->prop_names
238                                           : propdata->prop_values,
239                                      find_str_fn, &findstr);
240         r = findstr.str;
241     }
242 #else
243     r = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(name ? propdata->prop_namelist
244                                       : propdata->prop_valuelist, idx - 1);
245 #endif
246     CRYPTO_THREAD_unlock(propdata->lock);
247 
248     return r;
249 }
250 
ossl_property_name(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,const char * s,int create)251 OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX ossl_property_name(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *s,
252                                      int create)
253 {
254     return ossl_property_string(ctx, 1, create, s);
255 }
256 
ossl_property_name_str(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)257 const char *ossl_property_name_str(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)
258 {
259     return ossl_property_str(1, ctx, idx);
260 }
261 
ossl_property_value(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,const char * s,int create)262 OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX ossl_property_value(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, const char *s,
263                                       int create)
264 {
265     return ossl_property_string(ctx, 0, create, s);
266 }
267 
ossl_property_value_str(OSSL_LIB_CTX * ctx,OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)268 const char *ossl_property_value_str(OSSL_LIB_CTX *ctx, OSSL_PROPERTY_IDX idx)
269 {
270     return ossl_property_str(0, ctx, idx);
271 }
272