xref: /openssl/NOTES-VMS.md (revision d500f044)
1Notes for the OpenVMS platform
2==============================
3
4 - [Requirement details](#requirement-details)
5 - [About ANSI C compiler](#about-ansi-c-compiler)
6 - [About ODS-5 directory names and Perl](#about-ods-5-directory-names-and-perl)
7 - [About MMS and DCL](#about-mms-and-dcl)
8 - [About debugging](#about-debugging)
9 - [Checking the distribution](#checking-the-distribution)
10
11Requirement details
12-------------------
13
14In addition to the requirements and instructions listed
15in [INSTALL.md](INSTALL.md), this are required as well:
16
17  * At least ODS-5 disk organization for source and build.
18    Installation can be done on any existing disk organization.
19
20About ANSI C compiler
21---------------------
22
23An ANSI C compiled is needed among other things.  This means that
24VAX C is not and will not be supported.
25
26We have only tested with DEC C (aka HP VMS C / VSI C) and require
27version 7.1 or later.  Compiling with a different ANSI C compiler may
28require some work.
29
30Please avoid using C RTL feature logical names `DECC$*` when building
31and testing OpenSSL.  Most of all, they can be disruptive when
32running the tests, as they affect the Perl interpreter.
33
34About ODS-5 directory names and Perl
35------------------------------------
36
37It seems that the perl function canonpath() in the `File::Spec` module
38doesn't treat file specifications where the last directory name
39contains periods very well.  Unfortunately, some versions of VMS tar
40will keep the periods in the OpenSSL source directory instead of
41converting them to underscore, thereby leaving your source in
42something like `[.openssl-1^.1^.0]`.  This will lead to issues when
43configuring and building OpenSSL.
44
45We have no replacement for Perl's canonpath(), so the best workaround
46for now is to rename the OpenSSL source directory, as follows (please
47adjust for the actual source directory name you have):
48
49    $ rename openssl-1^.1^.0.DIR openssl-1_1_0.DIR
50
51About MMS and DCL
52-----------------
53
54MMS has certain limitations when it comes to line length, and DCL has
55certain limitations when it comes to total command length.  We do
56what we can to mitigate, but there is the possibility that it's not
57enough.  Should you run into issues, a very simple solution is to set
58yourself up a few logical names for the directory trees you're going
59to use.
60
61About debugging
62---------------
63
64If you build for debugging, the default on VMS is that image
65activation starts the debugger automatically, giving you a debug
66prompt.  Unfortunately, this disrupts all other uses, such as running
67test programs in the test framework.
68
69Generally speaking, if you build for debugging, only use the programs
70directly for debugging.  Do not try to use them from a script, such
71as running the test suite.
72
73### The following is not available on Alpha
74
75As a compromise, we're turning off the flag that makes the debugger
76start automatically.  If there is a program that you need to debug,
77you need to turn that flag back on first, for example:
78
79    $ set image /flag=call_debug [.test]evp_test.exe
80
81Then just run it and you will find yourself in a debugging session.
82When done, we recommend that you turn that flag back off:
83
84    $ set image /flag=nocall_debug [.test]evp_test.exe
85
86About assembler acceleration
87----------------------------
88
89OpenSSL has assembler acceleration for a number of BIGNUM and crypto
90routines.  The VMS config targets tries to look for a selection of
91assemblers and will use what they find.  If none of the assemblers are
92found, OpenSSL will be built as if `no-asm` was configured.
93
94### For Itanium / IA64 / I64
95
96-   There is only one assembler, a port of Intel's `ias`, found in the
97    HP Open Source Tools CD, available through [DECUSlib](http://www.decuslib.com).
98    It's assumed to be set up as per the instructions, where `disk` and
99    `dir` are expected to be adapted to local conditions:
100
101        $ ias :== $disk:[dir]iasi64.exe
102
103Checking the distribution
104-------------------------
105
106There have been reports of places where the distribution didn't quite
107get through, for example if you've copied the tree from a NFS-mounted
108Unix mount point.
109
110The easiest way to check if everything got through as it should is to
111check that this file exists:
112
113    [.include.openssl]configuration^.h.in
114
115The best way to get a correct distribution is to download the gzipped
116tar file from ftp://ftp.openssl.org/source/, use `GZIP -d` to uncompress
117it and `VMSTAR` to unpack the resulting tar file.
118
119Gzip and VMSTAR are available here:
120
121   <http://antinode.info/dec/index.html#Software>
122
123Should you need it, you can find UnZip for VMS here:
124
125   <http://www.info-zip.org/UnZip.html>
126
127 How the value of 'arch' is determined
128 -------------------------------------
129
130 'arch' is mentioned in INSTALL.  It's value is determined like this:
131
132    arch = f$edit( f$getsyi( "arch_name"), "upcase")
133