1 /*
2 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3 | Copyright (c) The PHP Group |
4 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license, |
6 | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is |
7 | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: |
8 | https://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt |
9 | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
10 | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
11 | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
12 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13 | Author: Go Kudo <zeriyoshi@php.net> |
14 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15 */
16
17 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
18 # include "config.h"
19 #endif
20
21 #include "php.h"
22 #include "php_random.h"
23
24 #include "ext/standard/php_array.h"
25 #include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
26
27 #include "Zend/zend_exceptions.h"
28
randomizer_common_init(php_random_randomizer * randomizer,zend_object * engine_object)29 static inline void randomizer_common_init(php_random_randomizer *randomizer, zend_object *engine_object) {
30 if (engine_object->ce->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS) {
31 /* Internal classes always php_random_engine struct */
32 php_random_engine *engine = php_random_engine_from_obj(engine_object);
33
34 /* Copy engine pointers */
35 randomizer->algo = engine->algo;
36 randomizer->status = engine->status;
37 } else {
38 /* Self allocation */
39 randomizer->status = php_random_status_alloc(&php_random_algo_user, false);
40 php_random_status_state_user *state = randomizer->status->state;
41 zend_string *mname;
42 zend_function *generate_method;
43
44 mname = zend_string_init("generate", strlen("generate"), 0);
45 generate_method = zend_hash_find_ptr(&engine_object->ce->function_table, mname);
46 zend_string_release(mname);
47
48 /* Create compatible state */
49 state->object = engine_object;
50 state->generate_method = generate_method;
51
52 /* Copy common pointers */
53 randomizer->algo = &php_random_algo_user;
54
55 /* Mark self-allocated for memory management */
56 randomizer->is_userland_algo = true;
57 }
58 }
59
60 /* {{{ Random\Randomizer::__construct() */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,__construct)61 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, __construct)
62 {
63 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
64 zval engine;
65 zval *param_engine = NULL;
66
67 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(0, 1)
68 Z_PARAM_OPTIONAL
69 Z_PARAM_OBJECT_OF_CLASS_OR_NULL(param_engine, random_ce_Random_Engine);
70 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
71
72 if (param_engine != NULL) {
73 ZVAL_COPY(&engine, param_engine);
74 } else {
75 /* Create default RNG instance */
76 object_init_ex(&engine, random_ce_Random_Engine_Secure);
77 }
78
79 zend_update_property(random_ce_Random_Randomizer, Z_OBJ_P(ZEND_THIS), "engine", strlen("engine"), &engine);
80
81 OBJ_RELEASE(Z_OBJ_P(&engine));
82
83 if (EG(exception)) {
84 RETURN_THROWS();
85 }
86
87 randomizer_common_init(randomizer, Z_OBJ_P(&engine));
88 }
89 /* }}} */
90
91 /* {{{ Generate positive random number */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,nextInt)92 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, nextInt)
93 {
94 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
95 uint64_t result;
96
97 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE();
98
99 result = randomizer->algo->generate(randomizer->status);
100 if (EG(exception)) {
101 RETURN_THROWS();
102 }
103 if (randomizer->status->last_generated_size > sizeof(zend_long)) {
104 zend_throw_exception(random_ce_Random_RandomException, "Generated value exceeds size of int", 0);
105 RETURN_THROWS();
106 }
107
108 RETURN_LONG((zend_long) (result >> 1));
109 }
110 /* }}} */
111
112 /* {{{ Generate random number in range */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,getInt)113 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, getInt)
114 {
115 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
116 uint64_t result;
117 zend_long min, max;
118
119 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(2, 2)
120 Z_PARAM_LONG(min)
121 Z_PARAM_LONG(max)
122 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
123
124 if (UNEXPECTED(max < min)) {
125 zend_argument_value_error(2, "must be greater than or equal to argument #1 ($min)");
126 RETURN_THROWS();
127 }
128
129 if (UNEXPECTED(
130 randomizer->algo->range == php_random_algo_mt19937.range
131 && ((php_random_status_state_mt19937 *) randomizer->status->state)->mode != MT_RAND_MT19937
132 )) {
133 uint64_t r = php_random_algo_mt19937.generate(randomizer->status) >> 1;
134
135 /* This is an inlined version of the RAND_RANGE_BADSCALING macro that does not invoke UB when encountering
136 * (max - min) > ZEND_LONG_MAX.
137 */
138 zend_ulong offset = (double) ( (double) max - min + 1.0) * (r / (PHP_MT_RAND_MAX + 1.0));
139
140 result = (zend_long) (offset + min);
141 } else {
142 result = randomizer->algo->range(randomizer->status, min, max);
143 }
144
145 if (EG(exception)) {
146 RETURN_THROWS();
147 }
148
149 RETURN_LONG((zend_long) result);
150 }
151 /* }}} */
152
153 /* {{{ Generate random bytes string in ordered length */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,getBytes)154 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, getBytes)
155 {
156 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
157 zend_string *retval;
158 zend_long length;
159 size_t total_size = 0;
160
161 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 1)
162 Z_PARAM_LONG(length)
163 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
164
165 if (length < 1) {
166 zend_argument_value_error(1, "must be greater than 0");
167 RETURN_THROWS();
168 }
169
170 retval = zend_string_alloc(length, 0);
171
172 while (total_size < length) {
173 uint64_t result = randomizer->algo->generate(randomizer->status);
174 if (EG(exception)) {
175 zend_string_free(retval);
176 RETURN_THROWS();
177 }
178 for (size_t i = 0; i < randomizer->status->last_generated_size; i++) {
179 ZSTR_VAL(retval)[total_size++] = (result >> (i * 8)) & 0xff;
180 if (total_size >= length) {
181 break;
182 }
183 }
184 }
185
186 ZSTR_VAL(retval)[length] = '\0';
187 RETURN_STR(retval);
188 }
189 /* }}} */
190
191 /* {{{ Shuffling array */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,shuffleArray)192 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, shuffleArray)
193 {
194 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
195 zval *array;
196
197 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 1)
198 Z_PARAM_ARRAY(array)
199 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
200
201 ZVAL_DUP(return_value, array);
202 if (!php_array_data_shuffle(randomizer->algo, randomizer->status, return_value)) {
203 RETURN_THROWS();
204 }
205 }
206 /* }}} */
207
208 /* {{{ Shuffling binary */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,shuffleBytes)209 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, shuffleBytes)
210 {
211 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
212 zend_string *bytes;
213
214 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 1)
215 Z_PARAM_STR(bytes)
216 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
217
218 if (ZSTR_LEN(bytes) < 2) {
219 RETURN_STR_COPY(bytes);
220 }
221
222 RETVAL_STRINGL(ZSTR_VAL(bytes), ZSTR_LEN(bytes));
223 if (!php_binary_string_shuffle(randomizer->algo, randomizer->status, Z_STRVAL_P(return_value), (zend_long) Z_STRLEN_P(return_value))) {
224 RETURN_THROWS();
225 }
226 }
227 /* }}} */
228
229 /* {{{ Pick keys */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,pickArrayKeys)230 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, pickArrayKeys)
231 {
232 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
233 zval *input, t;
234 zend_long num_req;
235
236 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(2, 2);
237 Z_PARAM_ARRAY(input)
238 Z_PARAM_LONG(num_req)
239 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
240
241 if (!php_array_pick_keys(
242 randomizer->algo,
243 randomizer->status,
244 input,
245 num_req,
246 return_value,
247 false)
248 ) {
249 RETURN_THROWS();
250 }
251
252 /* Keep compatibility, But the result is always an array */
253 if (Z_TYPE_P(return_value) != IS_ARRAY) {
254 ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&t, return_value);
255 array_init(return_value);
256 zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value), &t);
257 }
258 }
259 /* }}} */
260
261 /* {{{ Random\Randomizer::__serialize() */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,__serialize)262 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, __serialize)
263 {
264 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
265 zval t;
266
267 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE();
268
269 array_init(return_value);
270 ZVAL_ARR(&t, zend_std_get_properties(&randomizer->std));
271 Z_TRY_ADDREF(t);
272 zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value), &t);
273 }
274 /* }}} */
275
276 /* {{{ Random\Randomizer::__unserialize() */
PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer,__unserialize)277 PHP_METHOD(Random_Randomizer, __unserialize)
278 {
279 php_random_randomizer *randomizer = Z_RANDOM_RANDOMIZER_P(ZEND_THIS);
280 HashTable *d;
281 zval *members_zv;
282 zval *zengine;
283
284 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 1)
285 Z_PARAM_ARRAY_HT(d);
286 ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
287
288 /* Verify the expected number of elements, this implicitly ensures that no additional elements are present. */
289 if (zend_hash_num_elements(d) != 1) {
290 zend_throw_exception(NULL, "Invalid serialization data for Random\\Randomizer object", 0);
291 RETURN_THROWS();
292 }
293
294 members_zv = zend_hash_index_find(d, 0);
295 if (!members_zv || Z_TYPE_P(members_zv) != IS_ARRAY) {
296 zend_throw_exception(NULL, "Invalid serialization data for Random\\Randomizer object", 0);
297 RETURN_THROWS();
298 }
299 object_properties_load(&randomizer->std, Z_ARRVAL_P(members_zv));
300 if (EG(exception)) {
301 zend_throw_exception(NULL, "Invalid serialization data for Random\\Randomizer object", 0);
302 RETURN_THROWS();
303 }
304
305 zengine = zend_read_property(randomizer->std.ce, &randomizer->std, "engine", strlen("engine"), 1, NULL);
306 if (Z_TYPE_P(zengine) != IS_OBJECT || !instanceof_function(Z_OBJCE_P(zengine), random_ce_Random_Engine)) {
307 zend_throw_exception(NULL, "Invalid serialization data for Random\\Randomizer object", 0);
308 RETURN_THROWS();
309 }
310
311 randomizer_common_init(randomizer, Z_OBJ_P(zengine));
312 }
313 /* }}} */
314