xref: /PHP-8.0/ext/standard/tests/strings/printf.phpt (revision 9975986b)
1--TEST--
2Test printf() function (32bit)
3--INI--
4precision=14
5--SKIPIF--
6<?php
7if (PHP_INT_MAX > 2147483647) {
8    die("skip 32bit test only");
9}
10?>
11--FILE--
12<?php
13
14/* Various input arrays for different format types */
15
16$float_variation  = array( "%f", "%-f", "%+f", "%7.2f", "%-7.2f", "%07.2f", "%-07.2f", "%'#7.2f" );
17$float_numbers    = array( 0, 1, -1, 0.32, -0.32, 3.4. -3.4, 2.54, -2.54, 1.2345678e99, -1.2345678e99 );
18
19$int_variation    = array( "%d", "%-d", "%+d", "%7.2d", "%-7.2d", "%07.2d", "%-07.2d", "%'#7.2d" );
20$int_numbers      = array( 0, 1, -1, 2.7, -2.7, 23333333, -23333333, "1234" );
21
22$char_variation   = array( 'a', "a", 67, -67, 99 );
23
24$string_variation = array( "%5s", "%-5s", "%05s", "%'#5s" );
25$strings          = array( NULL, "abc", 'aaa' );
26
27/* Checking warning messages */
28
29/* Zero argument */
30echo "\n*** Output for zero argument ***\n";
31try {
32    printf();
33} catch (TypeError $e) {
34    echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
35}
36
37/* Number of arguments not matching as specified in format field */
38echo "\n*** Output for insufficient number of arguments ***\n";
39$string = "dingy%sflem%dwombat";
40$nbr = 5;
41$name = "voudras";
42try {
43    printf("%d $string %s", $nbr, $name);
44} catch (\ArgumentCountError $e) {
45    print('Error found: '.$e->getMessage());
46}
47
48
49/* Scalar argument */
50echo "\n*** Output for scalar argument ***\n";
51printf(3);
52
53/* NULL argument */
54echo "\n*** Output for NULL as argument ***\n";
55printf(NULL);
56
57
58/* Float type variations */
59
60$counter = 1;
61echo "\n\n*** Output for float type ***\n";
62echo "\n Input Float numbers variation array is:\n";
63print_r($float_numbers);
64
65foreach( $float_variation as $float_var )
66{
67 echo "\n\nFloat Iteration $counter";
68 foreach( $float_numbers as $float_num )
69 {
70  echo "\n";
71  printf( $float_var, $float_num );
72 }
73 $counter++;
74}
75
76
77/* Integer type variations */
78
79$counter = 1;
80echo "\n\n*** Output for integer type ***\n";
81echo "\n Input Integer numbers variation array is:\n";
82print_r($int_numbers);
83
84foreach( $int_variation as $int_var )
85{
86 echo "\n\nInteger Iteration $counter";
87 foreach( $int_numbers as $int_num )
88 {
89  echo "\n";
90  printf( $int_var, $int_num );
91 }
92 $counter++;
93}
94
95
96/* Binary type variations */
97
98echo "\n\n*** Output for binary type ***\n";
99echo "\n Input  numbers variation array is:\n";
100print_r($int_numbers);
101
102 foreach( $int_numbers as $bin_num )
103 {
104  echo "\n";
105  printf( "%b", $bin_num );
106 }
107
108
109/* Chararter type variations */
110echo "\n\n*** Output for char type ***\n";
111echo "\n Input Characters variation array is:\n";
112print_r($char_variation);
113
114foreach( $char_variation as $char )
115{
116 echo "\n";
117 printf( "%c", $char );
118}
119
120/* Scientific type variations */
121echo "\n\n*** Output for scientific type ***\n";
122echo "\n Input numbers variation array is:\n";
123print_r($int_numbers);
124
125foreach( $int_numbers as $num )
126{
127 echo "\n";
128 printf( "%e", $num );
129}
130
131/* Unsigned Integer type variation */
132echo "\n\n*** Output for unsigned integer type ***\n";
133echo "\n Input Integer numbers variation array is:\n";
134print_r($int_numbers);
135
136foreach( $int_numbers as $unsig_num )
137{
138 echo "\n";
139 printf( "%u", $unsig_num );
140}
141
142/* Octal type variations */
143echo "\n\n*** Output for octal type ***\n";
144echo "\n Input numbers variation array is:\n";
145print_r($int_numbers);
146
147foreach( $int_numbers as $octal_num )
148{
149 echo "\n";
150 printf( "%o", $octal_num );
151}
152
153/* Hexadecimal type variations */
154echo "\n\n*** Output for hexadecimal type ***\n";
155echo "\n Input numbers variation array is:\n";
156print_r($int_numbers);
157
158foreach( $int_numbers as $hexa_num )
159{
160 echo "\n";
161 printf( "%x", $hexa_num );
162}
163
164/* String type variations */
165echo "\n\n*** Output for string type ***\n";
166echo "\n Input Strings format variation array is:\n";
167print_r($string_variation);
168echo "\n Input strings variation array is:\n";
169print_r($strings);
170
171foreach( $string_variation as $string_var )
172{
173 foreach( $strings as $str )
174 {
175  echo "\n";
176  printf( $string_var, $str );
177 }
178}
179
180
181/* variations of %g type */
182$format_g = array("%g", "%.0g", "%+g", "%-g", "%-1.2g", "%+1.2g", "%G", "%.0G", "%+G", "%-G", "%-1.2G", "%+1.2G");
183
184echo "\n\n*** Output for '%g' type ***\n";
185echo "\n Input format variation array is:\n";
186print_r($format_g);
187
188foreach( $format_g as $formatg )
189{
190 printf("\n$formatg",123456);
191 printf("\n$formatg",-123456);
192}
193
194
195/* Some more typical cases */
196
197$tempnum = 12345;
198$tempstring = "abcdefghjklmnpqrstuvwxyz";
199
200echo"\n\n*** Output for '%%%.2f' as the format parameter ***\n";
201printf("%%%.2f",1.23456789e10);
202
203echo"\n\n*** Output for '%%' as the format parameter ***\n";
204printf("%%",1.23456789e10);
205
206echo"\n\n*** Output for precision value more than maximum ***\n";
207printf("%.988f",1.23456789e10);
208
209echo"\n\n*** Output for invalid width(-15) specifier ***\n";
210try {
211    printf("%030.-15s", $tempstring);
212} catch (ValueError $e) {
213    echo $e->getMessage();
214}
215
216echo"\n\n*** Output for '%F' as the format parameter ***\n";
217printf("%F",1.23456789e10);
218
219echo"\n\n*** Output for '%X' as the format parameter ***\n";
220printf("%X",12);
221
222echo"\n\n*** Output  with no format parameter ***\n";
223printf($tempnum);
224
225echo"\n\n*** Output for multiple format parameters ***\n";
226printf("%d  %s  %d\n", $tempnum, $tempstring, $tempnum);
227
228echo"\n\n*** Output for excess of mixed type arguments  ***\n";
229printf("%s", $tempstring, $tempstring, $tempstring);
230
231echo"\n\n*** Output for string format parameter and integer type argument ***\n";
232printf("%s", $tempnum);
233
234echo"\n\n*** Output for integer format parameter and string type argument ***\n";
235printf("%d", $tempstring);
236
237
238?>
239--EXPECTF--
240*** Output for zero argument ***
241printf() expects at least %d argument, %d given
242
243*** Output for insufficient number of arguments ***
244Error found: 5 arguments are required, 3 given
245*** Output for scalar argument ***
2463
247*** Output for NULL as argument ***
248
249
250*** Output for float type ***
251
252 Input Float numbers variation array is:
253Array
254(
255    [0] => 0
256    [1] => 1
257    [2] => -1
258    [3] => 0.32
259    [4] => -0.32
260    [5] => 3.4-3.4
261    [6] => 2.54
262    [7] => -2.54
263    [8] => 1.2345678E+99
264    [9] => -1.2345678E+99
265)
266
267
268Float Iteration 1
2690.000000
2701.000000
271-1.000000
2720.320000
273-0.320000
2743.400000
2752.540000
276-2.540000
2771234567%d.000000
278-1234567%d.000000
279
280Float Iteration 2
2810.000000
2821.000000
283-1.000000
2840.320000
285-0.320000
2863.400000
2872.540000
288-2.540000
2891234567%d.000000
290-1234567%d.000000
291
292Float Iteration 3
293+0.000000
294+1.000000
295-1.000000
296+0.320000
297-0.320000
298+3.400000
299+2.540000
300-2.540000
301+1234567%d.000000
302-1234567%d.000000
303
304Float Iteration 4
305   0.00
306   1.00
307  -1.00
308   0.32
309  -0.32
310   3.40
311   2.54
312  -2.54
3131234567%d.00
314-1234567%d.00
315
316Float Iteration 5
3170.00
3181.00
319-1.00
3200.32
321-0.32
3223.40
3232.54
324-2.54
3251234567%d.00
326-1234567%d.00
327
328Float Iteration 6
3290000.00
3300001.00
331-001.00
3320000.32
333-000.32
3340003.40
3350002.54
336-002.54
3371234567%d.00
338-1234567%d.00
339
340Float Iteration 7
3410.00000
3421.00000
343-1.0000
3440.32000
345-0.3200
3463.40000
3472.54000
348-2.5400
3491234567%d.00
350-1234567%d.00
351
352Float Iteration 8
353###0.00
354###1.00
355##-1.00
356###0.32
357##-0.32
358###3.40
359###2.54
360##-2.54
3611234567%d.00
362-1234567%d.00
363
364*** Output for integer type ***
365
366 Input Integer numbers variation array is:
367Array
368(
369    [0] => 0
370    [1] => 1
371    [2] => -1
372    [3] => 2.7
373    [4] => -2.7
374    [5] => 23333333
375    [6] => -23333333
376    [7] => 1234
377)
378
379
380Integer Iteration 1
3810
3821
383-1
3842
385-2
38623333333
387-23333333
3881234
389
390Integer Iteration 2
3910
3921
393-1
3942
395-2
39623333333
397-23333333
3981234
399
400Integer Iteration 3
401+0
402+1
403-1
404+2
405-2
406+23333333
407-23333333
408+1234
409
410Integer Iteration 4
411      0
412      1
413     -1
414      2
415     -2
41623333333
417-23333333
418   1234
419
420Integer Iteration 5
4210
4221
423-1
4242
425-2
42623333333
427-23333333
4281234
429
430Integer Iteration 6
4310000000
4320000001
433-000001
4340000002
435-000002
43623333333
437-23333333
4380001234
439
440Integer Iteration 7
4410
4421
443-1
4442
445-2
44623333333
447-23333333
4481234
449
450Integer Iteration 8
451######0
452######1
453#####-1
454######2
455#####-2
45623333333
457-23333333
458###1234
459
460*** Output for binary type ***
461
462 Input  numbers variation array is:
463Array
464(
465    [0] => 0
466    [1] => 1
467    [2] => -1
468    [3] => 2.7
469    [4] => -2.7
470    [5] => 23333333
471    [6] => -23333333
472    [7] => 1234
473)
474
4750
4761
47711111111111111111111111111111111
47810
47911111111111111111111111111111110
4801011001000000100111010101
48111111110100110111111011000101011
48210011010010
483
484*** Output for char type ***
485
486 Input Characters variation array is:
487Array
488(
489    [0] => a
490    [1] => a
491    [2] => 67
492    [3] => -67
493    [4] => 99
494)
495
496497498C
499500c
501
502*** Output for scientific type ***
503
504 Input numbers variation array is:
505Array
506(
507    [0] => 0
508    [1] => 1
509    [2] => -1
510    [3] => 2.7
511    [4] => -2.7
512    [5] => 23333333
513    [6] => -23333333
514    [7] => 1234
515)
516
5170.000000e+0
5181.000000e+0
519-1.000000e+0
5202.700000e+0
521-2.700000e+0
5222.333333e+7
523-2.333333e+7
5241.234000e+3
525
526*** Output for unsigned integer type ***
527
528 Input Integer numbers variation array is:
529Array
530(
531    [0] => 0
532    [1] => 1
533    [2] => -1
534    [3] => 2.7
535    [4] => -2.7
536    [5] => 23333333
537    [6] => -23333333
538    [7] => 1234
539)
540
5410
5421
5434294967295
5442
5454294967294
54623333333
5474271633963
5481234
549
550*** Output for octal type ***
551
552 Input numbers variation array is:
553Array
554(
555    [0] => 0
556    [1] => 1
557    [2] => -1
558    [3] => 2.7
559    [4] => -2.7
560    [5] => 23333333
561    [6] => -23333333
562    [7] => 1234
563)
564
5650
5661
56737777777777
5682
56937777777776
570131004725
57137646773053
5722322
573
574*** Output for hexadecimal type ***
575
576 Input numbers variation array is:
577Array
578(
579    [0] => 0
580    [1] => 1
581    [2] => -1
582    [3] => 2.7
583    [4] => -2.7
584    [5] => 23333333
585    [6] => -23333333
586    [7] => 1234
587)
588
5890
5901
591ffffffff
5922
593fffffffe
59416409d5
595fe9bf62b
5964d2
597
598*** Output for string type ***
599
600 Input Strings format variation array is:
601Array
602(
603    [0] => %5s
604    [1] => %-5s
605    [2] => %05s
606    [3] => %'#5s
607)
608
609 Input strings variation array is:
610Array
611(
612    [0] =>
613    [1] => abc
614    [2] => aaa
615)
616
617
618  abc
619  aaa
620
621abc
622aaa
62300000
62400abc
62500aaa
626#####
627##abc
628##aaa
629
630*** Output for '%g' type ***
631
632 Input format variation array is:
633Array
634(
635    [0] => %g
636    [1] => %.0g
637    [2] => %+g
638    [3] => %-g
639    [4] => %-1.2g
640    [5] => %+1.2g
641    [6] => %G
642    [7] => %.0G
643    [8] => %+G
644    [9] => %-G
645    [10] => %-1.2G
646    [11] => %+1.2G
647)
648
649123456
650-123456
6511.0e+5
652-1.0e+5
653+123456
654-123456
655123456
656-123456
6571.2e+5
658-1.2e+5
659+1.2e+5
660-1.2e+5
661123456
662-123456
6631.0E+5
664-1.0E+5
665+123456
666-123456
667123456
668-123456
6691.2E+5
670-1.2E+5
671+1.2E+5
672-1.2E+5
673
674*** Output for '%%%.2f' as the format parameter ***
675%12345678900.00
676
677*** Output for '%%' as the format parameter ***
678%
679
680*** Output for precision value more than maximum ***
681
682Notice: printf(): Requested precision of 988 digits was truncated to PHP maximum of 53 digits in %s on line %d
68312345678900.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
684
685*** Output for invalid width(-15) specifier ***
686Unknown format specifier "-"
687
688*** Output for '%F' as the format parameter ***
68912345678900.000000
690
691*** Output for '%X' as the format parameter ***
692C
693
694*** Output  with no format parameter ***
69512345
696
697*** Output for multiple format parameters ***
69812345  abcdefghjklmnpqrstuvwxyz  12345
699
700
701*** Output for excess of mixed type arguments  ***
702abcdefghjklmnpqrstuvwxyz
703
704*** Output for string format parameter and integer type argument ***
70512345
706
707*** Output for integer format parameter and string type argument ***
7080
709