xref: /PHP-8.0/ext/exif/exif.c (revision c5401854)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Copyright (c) The PHP Group                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
6    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
7    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
8    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
9    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
10    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
11    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
12    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
13    | Authors: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@php.net>                             |
14    |          Marcus Boerger <helly@php.net>                              |
15    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
16  */
17 
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include "php.h"
23 #include "ext/standard/file.h"
24 
25 /* When EXIF_DEBUG is defined the module generates a lot of debug messages
26  * that help understanding what is going on. This can and should be used
27  * while extending the module as it shows if you are at the right position.
28  * You are always considered to have a copy of TIFF6.0 and EXIF2.10 standard.
29  */
30 #undef EXIF_DEBUG
31 
32 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
33 #define EXIFERR_DC , const char *_file, size_t _line
34 #define EXIFERR_CC , __FILE__, __LINE__
35 #else
36 #define EXIFERR_DC
37 #define EXIFERR_CC
38 #endif
39 
40 #include "php_exif.h"
41 #include "exif_arginfo.h"
42 #include <math.h>
43 #include "php_ini.h"
44 #include "ext/standard/php_string.h"
45 #include "ext/standard/php_image.h"
46 #include "ext/standard/info.h"
47 
48 /* needed for ssize_t definition */
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 
51 #ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
52 # include <sanitizer/asan_interface.h>
53 #endif
54 
55 typedef unsigned char uchar;
56 
57 #ifndef max
58 #	define max(a,b) ((a)>(b) ? (a) : (b))
59 #endif
60 
61 #define EFREE_IF(ptr)	if (ptr) efree(ptr)
62 
63 #define MAX_IFD_NESTING_LEVEL 10
64 #define MAX_IFD_TAGS 1000
65 
66 /* {{{ PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION */
PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(exif)67 PHP_MINFO_FUNCTION(exif)
68 {
69 	php_info_print_table_start();
70 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "EXIF Support", "enabled");
71 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "Supported EXIF Version", "0220");
72 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "Supported filetypes", "JPEG, TIFF");
73 
74 	if (zend_hash_str_exists(&module_registry, "mbstring", sizeof("mbstring")-1)) {
75 		php_info_print_table_row(2, "Multibyte decoding support using mbstring", "enabled");
76 	} else {
77 		php_info_print_table_row(2, "Multibyte decoding support using mbstring", "disabled");
78 	}
79 
80 	php_info_print_table_row(2, "Extended EXIF tag formats", "Canon, Casio, Fujifilm, Nikon, Olympus, Samsung, Panasonic, DJI, Sony, Pentax, Minolta, Sigma, Foveon, Kyocera, Ricoh, AGFA, Epson");
81 	php_info_print_table_end();
82 
83 	DISPLAY_INI_ENTRIES();
84 }
85 /* }}} */
86 
87 ZEND_BEGIN_MODULE_GLOBALS(exif)
88 	char * encode_unicode;
89 	char * decode_unicode_be;
90 	char * decode_unicode_le;
91 	char * encode_jis;
92 	char * decode_jis_be;
93 	char * decode_jis_le;
94 	HashTable *tag_table_cache;
95 ZEND_END_MODULE_GLOBALS(exif)
96 
ZEND_DECLARE_MODULE_GLOBALS(exif)97 ZEND_DECLARE_MODULE_GLOBALS(exif)
98 #define EXIF_G(v) ZEND_MODULE_GLOBALS_ACCESSOR(exif, v)
99 
100 #if defined(ZTS) && defined(COMPILE_DL_EXIF)
101 ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE()
102 #endif
103 
104 /* {{{ PHP_INI */
105 
106 ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateEncode)
107 {
108 	if (new_value && ZSTR_LEN(new_value)) {
109 		const zend_encoding **return_list;
110 		size_t return_size;
111 		if (FAILURE == zend_multibyte_parse_encoding_list(ZSTR_VAL(new_value), ZSTR_LEN(new_value),
112 	&return_list, &return_size, 0)) {
113 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Illegal encoding ignored: '%s'", ZSTR_VAL(new_value));
114 			return FAILURE;
115 		}
116 		pefree((void *) return_list, 0);
117 	}
118 	return OnUpdateString(entry, new_value, mh_arg1, mh_arg2, mh_arg3, stage);
119 }
120 
ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateDecode)121 ZEND_INI_MH(OnUpdateDecode)
122 {
123 	if (new_value) {
124 		const zend_encoding **return_list;
125 		size_t return_size;
126 		if (FAILURE == zend_multibyte_parse_encoding_list(ZSTR_VAL(new_value), ZSTR_LEN(new_value),
127 	&return_list, &return_size, 0)) {
128 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Illegal encoding ignored: '%s'", ZSTR_VAL(new_value));
129 			return FAILURE;
130 		}
131 		pefree((void *) return_list, 0);
132 	}
133 	return OnUpdateString(entry, new_value, mh_arg1, mh_arg2, mh_arg3, stage);
134 }
135 
136 PHP_INI_BEGIN()
137     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.encode_unicode",          "ISO-8859-15", PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateEncode, encode_unicode,    zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
138     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.decode_unicode_motorola", "UCS-2BE",     PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateDecode, decode_unicode_be, zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
139     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.decode_unicode_intel",    "UCS-2LE",     PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateDecode, decode_unicode_le, zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
140     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.encode_jis",              "",            PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateEncode, encode_jis,        zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
141     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.decode_jis_motorola",     "JIS",         PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateDecode, decode_jis_be,     zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
142     STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY("exif.decode_jis_intel",        "JIS",         PHP_INI_ALL, OnUpdateDecode, decode_jis_le,     zend_exif_globals, exif_globals)
PHP_INI_END()143 PHP_INI_END()
144 /* }}} */
145 
146 /* {{{ PHP_GINIT_FUNCTION */
147 static PHP_GINIT_FUNCTION(exif)
148 {
149 #if defined(COMPILE_DL_EXIF) && defined(ZTS)
150 	ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE();
151 #endif
152 	exif_globals->encode_unicode    = NULL;
153 	exif_globals->decode_unicode_be = NULL;
154 	exif_globals->decode_unicode_le = NULL;
155 	exif_globals->encode_jis        = NULL;
156 	exif_globals->decode_jis_be     = NULL;
157 	exif_globals->decode_jis_le     = NULL;
158 	exif_globals->tag_table_cache   = NULL;
159 }
160 /* }}} */
161 
162 /* {{{ PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(exif) */
PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(exif)163 PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(exif)
164 {
165 	REGISTER_INI_ENTRIES();
166 	if (zend_hash_str_exists(&module_registry, "mbstring", sizeof("mbstring")-1)) {
167 		REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("EXIF_USE_MBSTRING", 1, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
168 	} else {
169 		REGISTER_LONG_CONSTANT("EXIF_USE_MBSTRING", 0, CONST_CS | CONST_PERSISTENT);
170 	}
171 	return SUCCESS;
172 }
173 /* }}} */
174 
175 /* {{{ PHP_MSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION */
PHP_MSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION(exif)176 PHP_MSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION(exif)
177 {
178 	UNREGISTER_INI_ENTRIES();
179 	if (EXIF_G(tag_table_cache)) {
180 		zend_hash_destroy(EXIF_G(tag_table_cache));
181 		free(EXIF_G(tag_table_cache));
182 	}
183 	return SUCCESS;
184 }
185 /* }}} */
186 
187 /* {{{ exif dependencies */
188 static const zend_module_dep exif_module_deps[] = {
189 	ZEND_MOD_REQUIRED("standard")
190 	ZEND_MOD_OPTIONAL("mbstring")
191 	ZEND_MOD_END
192 };
193 /* }}} */
194 
195 /* {{{ exif_module_entry */
196 zend_module_entry exif_module_entry = {
197 	STANDARD_MODULE_HEADER_EX, NULL,
198 	exif_module_deps,
199 	"exif",
200 	ext_functions,
201 	PHP_MINIT(exif),
202 	PHP_MSHUTDOWN(exif),
203 	NULL, NULL,
204 	PHP_MINFO(exif),
205 	PHP_EXIF_VERSION,
206 	PHP_MODULE_GLOBALS(exif),
207 	PHP_GINIT(exif),
208 	NULL,
209 	NULL,
210 	STANDARD_MODULE_PROPERTIES_EX
211 };
212 /* }}} */
213 
214 #ifdef COMPILE_DL_EXIF
ZEND_GET_MODULE(exif)215 ZEND_GET_MODULE(exif)
216 #endif
217 
218 /* {{{ php_strnlen
219  * get length of string if buffer if less than buffer size or buffer size */
220 static size_t php_strnlen(char* str, size_t maxlen) {
221 	size_t len = 0;
222 
223 	if (str && maxlen && *str) {
224 		do {
225 			len++;
226 		} while (--maxlen && *(++str));
227 	}
228 	return len;
229 }
230 /* }}} */
231 
232 /* {{{ error messages */
233 static const char * EXIF_ERROR_FILEEOF   = "Unexpected end of file reached";
234 static const char * EXIF_ERROR_CORRUPT   = "File structure corrupted";
235 static const char * EXIF_ERROR_THUMBEOF  = "Thumbnail goes IFD boundary or end of file reached";
236 static const char * EXIF_ERROR_FSREALLOC = "Illegal reallocating of undefined file section";
237 
238 #define EXIF_ERRLOG_FILEEOF(ImageInfo)    exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "%s", EXIF_ERROR_FILEEOF);
239 #define EXIF_ERRLOG_CORRUPT(ImageInfo)    exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "%s", EXIF_ERROR_CORRUPT);
240 #define EXIF_ERRLOG_THUMBEOF(ImageInfo)   exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "%s", EXIF_ERROR_THUMBEOF);
241 #define EXIF_ERRLOG_FSREALLOC(ImageInfo)  exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "%s", EXIF_ERROR_FSREALLOC);
242 /* }}} */
243 
244 /* {{{ format description defines
245    Describes format descriptor
246 */
247 static int php_tiff_bytes_per_format[] = {0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 4, 8, 1};
248 #define NUM_FORMATS 13
249 
250 #define TAG_FMT_BYTE       1
251 #define TAG_FMT_STRING     2
252 #define TAG_FMT_USHORT     3
253 #define TAG_FMT_ULONG      4
254 #define TAG_FMT_URATIONAL  5
255 #define TAG_FMT_SBYTE      6
256 #define TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED  7
257 #define TAG_FMT_SSHORT     8
258 #define TAG_FMT_SLONG      9
259 #define TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL 10
260 #define TAG_FMT_SINGLE    11
261 #define TAG_FMT_DOUBLE    12
262 #define TAG_FMT_IFD       13
263 
264 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
exif_get_tagformat(int format)265 static char *exif_get_tagformat(int format)
266 {
267 	switch(format) {
268 		case TAG_FMT_BYTE:      return "BYTE";
269 		case TAG_FMT_STRING:    return "STRING";
270 		case TAG_FMT_USHORT:    return "USHORT";
271 		case TAG_FMT_ULONG:     return "ULONG";
272 		case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL: return "URATIONAL";
273 		case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:     return "SBYTE";
274 		case TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED: return "UNDEFINED";
275 		case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:    return "SSHORT";
276 		case TAG_FMT_SLONG:     return "SLONG";
277 		case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL: return "SRATIONAL";
278 		case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:    return "SINGLE";
279 		case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:    return "DOUBLE";
280 		case TAG_FMT_IFD:       return "IFD";
281 	}
282 	return "*Illegal";
283 }
284 #endif
285 
286 /* Describes tag values */
287 #define TAG_GPS_VERSION_ID              0x0000
288 #define TAG_GPS_LATITUDE_REF            0x0001
289 #define TAG_GPS_LATITUDE                0x0002
290 #define TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE_REF           0x0003
291 #define TAG_GPS_LONGITUDE               0x0004
292 #define TAG_GPS_ALTITUDE_REF            0x0005
293 #define TAG_GPS_ALTITUDE                0x0006
294 #define TAG_GPS_TIME_STAMP              0x0007
295 #define TAG_GPS_SATELLITES              0x0008
296 #define TAG_GPS_STATUS                  0x0009
297 #define TAG_GPS_MEASURE_MODE            0x000A
298 #define TAG_GPS_DOP                     0x000B
299 #define TAG_GPS_SPEED_REF               0x000C
300 #define TAG_GPS_SPEED                   0x000D
301 #define TAG_GPS_TRACK_REF               0x000E
302 #define TAG_GPS_TRACK                   0x000F
303 #define TAG_GPS_IMG_DIRECTION_REF       0x0010
304 #define TAG_GPS_IMG_DIRECTION           0x0011
305 #define TAG_GPS_MAP_DATUM               0x0012
306 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_LATITUDE_REF       0x0013
307 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_LATITUDE           0x0014
308 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_LONGITUDE_REF      0x0015
309 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_LONGITUDE          0x0016
310 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_BEARING_REF        0x0017
311 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_BEARING            0x0018
312 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_DISTANCE_REF       0x0019
313 #define TAG_GPS_DEST_DISTANCE           0x001A
314 #define TAG_GPS_PROCESSING_METHOD       0x001B
315 #define TAG_GPS_AREA_INFORMATION        0x001C
316 #define TAG_GPS_DATE_STAMP              0x001D
317 #define TAG_GPS_DIFFERENTIAL            0x001E
318 #define TAG_TIFF_COMMENT                0x00FE /* SHOULDN'T HAPPEN */
319 #define TAG_NEW_SUBFILE                 0x00FE /* New version of subfile tag */
320 #define TAG_SUBFILE_TYPE                0x00FF /* Old version of subfile tag */
321 #define TAG_IMAGEWIDTH                  0x0100
322 #define TAG_IMAGEHEIGHT                 0x0101
323 #define TAG_BITS_PER_SAMPLE             0x0102
324 #define TAG_COMPRESSION                 0x0103
325 #define TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION  0x0106
326 #define TAG_TRESHHOLDING                0x0107
327 #define TAG_CELL_WIDTH                  0x0108
328 #define TAG_CELL_HEIGHT                 0x0109
329 #define TAG_FILL_ORDER                  0x010A
330 #define TAG_DOCUMENT_NAME               0x010D
331 #define TAG_IMAGE_DESCRIPTION           0x010E
332 #define TAG_MAKE                        0x010F
333 #define TAG_MODEL                       0x0110
334 #define TAG_STRIP_OFFSETS               0x0111
335 #define TAG_ORIENTATION                 0x0112
336 #define TAG_SAMPLES_PER_PIXEL           0x0115
337 #define TAG_ROWS_PER_STRIP              0x0116
338 #define TAG_STRIP_BYTE_COUNTS           0x0117
339 #define TAG_MIN_SAMPPLE_VALUE           0x0118
340 #define TAG_MAX_SAMPLE_VALUE            0x0119
341 #define TAG_X_RESOLUTION                0x011A
342 #define TAG_Y_RESOLUTION                0x011B
343 #define TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION        0x011C
344 #define TAG_PAGE_NAME                   0x011D
345 #define TAG_X_POSITION                  0x011E
346 #define TAG_Y_POSITION                  0x011F
347 #define TAG_FREE_OFFSETS                0x0120
348 #define TAG_FREE_BYTE_COUNTS            0x0121
349 #define TAG_GRAY_RESPONSE_UNIT          0x0122
350 #define TAG_GRAY_RESPONSE_CURVE         0x0123
351 #define TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT             0x0128
352 #define TAG_PAGE_NUMBER                 0x0129
353 #define TAG_TRANSFER_FUNCTION           0x012D
354 #define TAG_SOFTWARE                    0x0131
355 #define TAG_DATETIME                    0x0132
356 #define TAG_ARTIST                      0x013B
357 #define TAG_HOST_COMPUTER               0x013C
358 #define TAG_PREDICTOR                   0x013D
359 #define TAG_WHITE_POINT                 0x013E
360 #define TAG_PRIMARY_CHROMATICITIES      0x013F
361 #define TAG_COLOR_MAP                   0x0140
362 #define TAG_HALFTONE_HINTS              0x0141
363 #define TAG_TILE_WIDTH                  0x0142
364 #define TAG_TILE_LENGTH                 0x0143
365 #define TAG_TILE_OFFSETS                0x0144
366 #define TAG_TILE_BYTE_COUNTS            0x0145
367 #define TAG_SUB_IFD                     0x014A
368 #define TAG_INK_SETMPUTER               0x014C
369 #define TAG_INK_NAMES                   0x014D
370 #define TAG_NUMBER_OF_INKS              0x014E
371 #define TAG_DOT_RANGE                   0x0150
372 #define TAG_TARGET_PRINTER              0x0151
373 #define TAG_EXTRA_SAMPLE                0x0152
374 #define TAG_SAMPLE_FORMAT               0x0153
375 #define TAG_S_MIN_SAMPLE_VALUE          0x0154
376 #define TAG_S_MAX_SAMPLE_VALUE          0x0155
377 #define TAG_TRANSFER_RANGE              0x0156
378 #define TAG_JPEG_TABLES                 0x015B
379 #define TAG_JPEG_PROC                   0x0200
380 #define TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT     0x0201
381 #define TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT_LEN 0x0202
382 #define TAG_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL       0x0203
383 #define TAG_JPEG_LOSSLESS_PREDICTOR     0x0205
384 #define TAG_JPEG_POINT_TRANSFORMS       0x0206
385 #define TAG_JPEG_Q_TABLES               0x0207
386 #define TAG_JPEG_DC_TABLES              0x0208
387 #define TAG_JPEG_AC_TABLES              0x0209
388 #define TAG_YCC_COEFFICIENTS            0x0211
389 #define TAG_YCC_SUB_SAMPLING            0x0212
390 #define TAG_YCC_POSITIONING             0x0213
391 #define TAG_REFERENCE_BLACK_WHITE       0x0214
392 /* 0x0301 - 0x0302 */
393 /* 0x0320 */
394 /* 0x0343 */
395 /* 0x5001 - 0x501B */
396 /* 0x5021 - 0x503B */
397 /* 0x5090 - 0x5091 */
398 /* 0x5100 - 0x5101 */
399 /* 0x5110 - 0x5113 */
400 /* 0x80E3 - 0x80E6 */
401 /* 0x828d - 0x828F */
402 #define TAG_COPYRIGHT                   0x8298
403 #define TAG_EXPOSURETIME                0x829A
404 #define TAG_FNUMBER                     0x829D
405 #define TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER            0x8769
406 #define TAG_ICC_PROFILE                 0x8773
407 #define TAG_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM            0x8822
408 #define TAG_SPECTRAL_SENSITY            0x8824
409 #define TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER             0x8825
410 #define TAG_ISOSPEED                    0x8827
411 #define TAG_OPTOELECTRIC_CONVERSION_F   0x8828
412 /* 0x8829 - 0x882b */
413 #define TAG_EXIFVERSION                 0x9000
414 #define TAG_DATE_TIME_ORIGINAL          0x9003
415 #define TAG_DATE_TIME_DIGITIZED         0x9004
416 #define TAG_COMPONENT_CONFIG            0x9101
417 #define TAG_COMPRESSED_BITS_PER_PIXEL   0x9102
418 #define TAG_SHUTTERSPEED                0x9201
419 #define TAG_APERTURE                    0x9202
420 #define TAG_BRIGHTNESS_VALUE            0x9203
421 #define TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS_VALUE         0x9204
422 #define TAG_MAX_APERTURE                0x9205
423 #define TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE            0x9206
424 #define TAG_METRIC_MODULE               0x9207
425 #define TAG_LIGHT_SOURCE                0x9208
426 #define TAG_FLASH                       0x9209
427 #define TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH                0x920A
428 /* 0x920B - 0x920D */
429 /* 0x9211 - 0x9216 */
430 #define TAG_SUBJECT_AREA                0x9214
431 #define TAG_MAKER_NOTE                  0x927C
432 #define TAG_USERCOMMENT                 0x9286
433 #define TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME                0x9290
434 #define TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME_ORIGINAL       0x9291
435 #define TAG_SUB_SEC_TIME_DIGITIZED      0x9292
436 /* 0x923F */
437 /* 0x935C */
438 #define TAG_XP_TITLE                    0x9C9B
439 #define TAG_XP_COMMENTS                 0x9C9C
440 #define TAG_XP_AUTHOR                   0x9C9D
441 #define TAG_XP_KEYWORDS                 0x9C9E
442 #define TAG_XP_SUBJECT                  0x9C9F
443 #define TAG_FLASH_PIX_VERSION           0xA000
444 #define TAG_COLOR_SPACE                 0xA001
445 #define TAG_COMP_IMAGE_WIDTH            0xA002 /* compressed images only */
446 #define TAG_COMP_IMAGE_HEIGHT           0xA003
447 #define TAG_RELATED_SOUND_FILE          0xA004
448 #define TAG_INTEROP_IFD_POINTER         0xA005 /* IFD pointer */
449 #define TAG_FLASH_ENERGY                0xA20B
450 #define TAG_SPATIAL_FREQUENCY_RESPONSE  0xA20C
451 #define TAG_FOCALPLANE_X_RES            0xA20E
452 #define TAG_FOCALPLANE_Y_RES            0xA20F
453 #define TAG_FOCALPLANE_RESOLUTION_UNIT  0xA210
454 #define TAG_SUBJECT_LOCATION            0xA214
455 #define TAG_EXPOSURE_INDEX              0xA215
456 #define TAG_SENSING_METHOD              0xA217
457 #define TAG_FILE_SOURCE                 0xA300
458 #define TAG_SCENE_TYPE                  0xA301
459 #define TAG_CFA_PATTERN                 0xA302
460 #define TAG_CUSTOM_RENDERED             0xA401
461 #define TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE               0xA402
462 #define TAG_WHITE_BALANCE               0xA403
463 #define TAG_DIGITAL_ZOOM_RATIO          0xA404
464 #define TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH_IN_35_MM_FILM  0xA405
465 #define TAG_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE          0xA406
466 #define TAG_GAIN_CONTROL                0xA407
467 #define TAG_CONTRAST                    0xA408
468 #define TAG_SATURATION                  0xA409
469 #define TAG_SHARPNESS                   0xA40A
470 #define TAG_DEVICE_SETTING_DESCRIPTION  0xA40B
471 #define TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE_RANGE      0xA40C
472 #define TAG_IMAGE_UNIQUE_ID             0xA420
473 
474 /* Olympus specific tags */
475 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_SPECIALMODE         0x0200
476 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_JPEGQUAL            0x0201
477 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_MACRO               0x0202
478 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_DIGIZOOM            0x0204
479 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_SOFTWARERELEASE     0x0207
480 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_PICTINFO            0x0208
481 #define TAG_OLYMPUS_CAMERAID            0x0209
482 /* end Olympus specific tags */
483 
484 /* Internal */
485 #define TAG_NONE               			-1 /* note that -1 <> 0xFFFF */
486 #define TAG_COMPUTED_VALUE     			-2
487 #define TAG_END_OF_LIST                 0xFFFD
488 
489 /* Values for TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION */
490 #define PMI_BLACK_IS_ZERO       0
491 #define PMI_WHITE_IS_ZERO       1
492 #define PMI_RGB          	    2
493 #define PMI_PALETTE_COLOR       3
494 #define PMI_TRANSPARENCY_MASK   4
495 #define PMI_SEPARATED           5
496 #define PMI_YCBCR               6
497 #define PMI_CIELAB              8
498 
499 /* }}} */
500 
501 /* {{{ TabTable[] */
502 typedef const struct {
503 	unsigned short Tag;
504 	char *Desc;
505 } tag_info_type;
506 
507 typedef tag_info_type  tag_info_array[];
508 typedef tag_info_type  *tag_table_type;
509 
510 #define TAG_TABLE_END \
511   {TAG_NONE,           "No tag value"},\
512   {TAG_COMPUTED_VALUE, "Computed value"},\
513   {TAG_END_OF_LIST,    ""}  /* Important for exif_get_tagname() IF value != "" function result is != false */
514 
515 static tag_info_array tag_table_IFD = {
516   { 0x000B, "ACDComment"},
517   { 0x00FE, "NewSubFile"}, /* better name it 'ImageType' ? */
518   { 0x00FF, "SubFile"},
519   { 0x0100, "ImageWidth"},
520   { 0x0101, "ImageLength"},
521   { 0x0102, "BitsPerSample"},
522   { 0x0103, "Compression"},
523   { 0x0106, "PhotometricInterpretation"},
524   { 0x010A, "FillOrder"},
525   { 0x010D, "DocumentName"},
526   { 0x010E, "ImageDescription"},
527   { 0x010F, "Make"},
528   { 0x0110, "Model"},
529   { 0x0111, "StripOffsets"},
530   { 0x0112, "Orientation"},
531   { 0x0115, "SamplesPerPixel"},
532   { 0x0116, "RowsPerStrip"},
533   { 0x0117, "StripByteCounts"},
534   { 0x0118, "MinSampleValue"},
535   { 0x0119, "MaxSampleValue"},
536   { 0x011A, "XResolution"},
537   { 0x011B, "YResolution"},
538   { 0x011C, "PlanarConfiguration"},
539   { 0x011D, "PageName"},
540   { 0x011E, "XPosition"},
541   { 0x011F, "YPosition"},
542   { 0x0120, "FreeOffsets"},
543   { 0x0121, "FreeByteCounts"},
544   { 0x0122, "GrayResponseUnit"},
545   { 0x0123, "GrayResponseCurve"},
546   { 0x0124, "T4Options"},
547   { 0x0125, "T6Options"},
548   { 0x0128, "ResolutionUnit"},
549   { 0x0129, "PageNumber"},
550   { 0x012D, "TransferFunction"},
551   { 0x0131, "Software"},
552   { 0x0132, "DateTime"},
553   { 0x013B, "Artist"},
554   { 0x013C, "HostComputer"},
555   { 0x013D, "Predictor"},
556   { 0x013E, "WhitePoint"},
557   { 0x013F, "PrimaryChromaticities"},
558   { 0x0140, "ColorMap"},
559   { 0x0141, "HalfToneHints"},
560   { 0x0142, "TileWidth"},
561   { 0x0143, "TileLength"},
562   { 0x0144, "TileOffsets"},
563   { 0x0145, "TileByteCounts"},
564   { 0x014A, "SubIFD"},
565   { 0x014C, "InkSet"},
566   { 0x014D, "InkNames"},
567   { 0x014E, "NumberOfInks"},
568   { 0x0150, "DotRange"},
569   { 0x0151, "TargetPrinter"},
570   { 0x0152, "ExtraSample"},
571   { 0x0153, "SampleFormat"},
572   { 0x0154, "SMinSampleValue"},
573   { 0x0155, "SMaxSampleValue"},
574   { 0x0156, "TransferRange"},
575   { 0x0157, "ClipPath"},
576   { 0x0158, "XClipPathUnits"},
577   { 0x0159, "YClipPathUnits"},
578   { 0x015A, "Indexed"},
579   { 0x015B, "JPEGTables"},
580   { 0x015F, "OPIProxy"},
581   { 0x0200, "JPEGProc"},
582   { 0x0201, "JPEGInterchangeFormat"},
583   { 0x0202, "JPEGInterchangeFormatLength"},
584   { 0x0203, "JPEGRestartInterval"},
585   { 0x0205, "JPEGLosslessPredictors"},
586   { 0x0206, "JPEGPointTransforms"},
587   { 0x0207, "JPEGQTables"},
588   { 0x0208, "JPEGDCTables"},
589   { 0x0209, "JPEGACTables"},
590   { 0x0211, "YCbCrCoefficients"},
591   { 0x0212, "YCbCrSubSampling"},
592   { 0x0213, "YCbCrPositioning"},
593   { 0x0214, "ReferenceBlackWhite"},
594   { 0x02BC, "ExtensibleMetadataPlatform"}, /* XAP: Extensible Authoring Publishing, obsoleted by XMP: Extensible Metadata Platform */
595   { 0x0301, "Gamma"},
596   { 0x0302, "ICCProfileDescriptor"},
597   { 0x0303, "SRGBRenderingIntent"},
598   { 0x0320, "ImageTitle"},
599   { 0x5001, "ResolutionXUnit"},
600   { 0x5002, "ResolutionYUnit"},
601   { 0x5003, "ResolutionXLengthUnit"},
602   { 0x5004, "ResolutionYLengthUnit"},
603   { 0x5005, "PrintFlags"},
604   { 0x5006, "PrintFlagsVersion"},
605   { 0x5007, "PrintFlagsCrop"},
606   { 0x5008, "PrintFlagsBleedWidth"},
607   { 0x5009, "PrintFlagsBleedWidthScale"},
608   { 0x500A, "HalftoneLPI"},
609   { 0x500B, "HalftoneLPIUnit"},
610   { 0x500C, "HalftoneDegree"},
611   { 0x500D, "HalftoneShape"},
612   { 0x500E, "HalftoneMisc"},
613   { 0x500F, "HalftoneScreen"},
614   { 0x5010, "JPEGQuality"},
615   { 0x5011, "GridSize"},
616   { 0x5012, "ThumbnailFormat"},
617   { 0x5013, "ThumbnailWidth"},
618   { 0x5014, "ThumbnailHeight"},
619   { 0x5015, "ThumbnailColorDepth"},
620   { 0x5016, "ThumbnailPlanes"},
621   { 0x5017, "ThumbnailRawBytes"},
622   { 0x5018, "ThumbnailSize"},
623   { 0x5019, "ThumbnailCompressedSize"},
624   { 0x501A, "ColorTransferFunction"},
625   { 0x501B, "ThumbnailData"},
626   { 0x5020, "ThumbnailImageWidth"},
627   { 0x5021, "ThumbnailImageHeight"},
628   { 0x5022, "ThumbnailBitsPerSample"},
629   { 0x5023, "ThumbnailCompression"},
630   { 0x5024, "ThumbnailPhotometricInterp"},
631   { 0x5025, "ThumbnailImageDescription"},
632   { 0x5026, "ThumbnailEquipMake"},
633   { 0x5027, "ThumbnailEquipModel"},
634   { 0x5028, "ThumbnailStripOffsets"},
635   { 0x5029, "ThumbnailOrientation"},
636   { 0x502A, "ThumbnailSamplesPerPixel"},
637   { 0x502B, "ThumbnailRowsPerStrip"},
638   { 0x502C, "ThumbnailStripBytesCount"},
639   { 0x502D, "ThumbnailResolutionX"},
640   { 0x502E, "ThumbnailResolutionY"},
641   { 0x502F, "ThumbnailPlanarConfig"},
642   { 0x5030, "ThumbnailResolutionUnit"},
643   { 0x5031, "ThumbnailTransferFunction"},
644   { 0x5032, "ThumbnailSoftwareUsed"},
645   { 0x5033, "ThumbnailDateTime"},
646   { 0x5034, "ThumbnailArtist"},
647   { 0x5035, "ThumbnailWhitePoint"},
648   { 0x5036, "ThumbnailPrimaryChromaticities"},
649   { 0x5037, "ThumbnailYCbCrCoefficients"},
650   { 0x5038, "ThumbnailYCbCrSubsampling"},
651   { 0x5039, "ThumbnailYCbCrPositioning"},
652   { 0x503A, "ThumbnailRefBlackWhite"},
653   { 0x503B, "ThumbnailCopyRight"},
654   { 0x5090, "LuminanceTable"},
655   { 0x5091, "ChrominanceTable"},
656   { 0x5100, "FrameDelay"},
657   { 0x5101, "LoopCount"},
658   { 0x5110, "PixelUnit"},
659   { 0x5111, "PixelPerUnitX"},
660   { 0x5112, "PixelPerUnitY"},
661   { 0x5113, "PaletteHistogram"},
662   { 0x1000, "RelatedImageFileFormat"},
663   { 0x800D, "ImageID"},
664   { 0x80E3, "Matteing"},   /* obsoleted by ExtraSamples */
665   { 0x80E4, "DataType"},   /* obsoleted by SampleFormat */
666   { 0x80E5, "ImageDepth"},
667   { 0x80E6, "TileDepth"},
668   { 0x828D, "CFARepeatPatternDim"},
669   { 0x828E, "CFAPattern"},
670   { 0x828F, "BatteryLevel"},
671   { 0x8298, "Copyright"},
672   { 0x829A, "ExposureTime"},
673   { 0x829D, "FNumber"},
674   { 0x83BB, "IPTC/NAA"},
675   { 0x84E3, "IT8RasterPadding"},
676   { 0x84E5, "IT8ColorTable"},
677   { 0x8649, "ImageResourceInformation"}, /* PhotoShop */
678   { 0x8769, "Exif_IFD_Pointer"},
679   { 0x8773, "ICC_Profile"},
680   { 0x8822, "ExposureProgram"},
681   { 0x8824, "SpectralSensity"},
682   { 0x8825, "GPS_IFD_Pointer"},
683   { 0x8827, "ISOSpeedRatings"},
684   { 0x8828, "OECF"},
685   { 0x9000, "ExifVersion"},
686   { 0x9003, "DateTimeOriginal"},
687   { 0x9004, "DateTimeDigitized"},
688   { 0x9101, "ComponentsConfiguration"},
689   { 0x9102, "CompressedBitsPerPixel"},
690   { 0x9201, "ShutterSpeedValue"},
691   { 0x9202, "ApertureValue"},
692   { 0x9203, "BrightnessValue"},
693   { 0x9204, "ExposureBiasValue"},
694   { 0x9205, "MaxApertureValue"},
695   { 0x9206, "SubjectDistance"},
696   { 0x9207, "MeteringMode"},
697   { 0x9208, "LightSource"},
698   { 0x9209, "Flash"},
699   { 0x920A, "FocalLength"},
700   { 0x920B, "FlashEnergy"},                 /* 0xA20B  in JPEG   */
701   { 0x920C, "SpatialFrequencyResponse"},    /* 0xA20C    -  -    */
702   { 0x920D, "Noise"},
703   { 0x920E, "FocalPlaneXResolution"},       /* 0xA20E    -  -    */
704   { 0x920F, "FocalPlaneYResolution"},       /* 0xA20F    -  -    */
705   { 0x9210, "FocalPlaneResolutionUnit"},    /* 0xA210    -  -    */
706   { 0x9211, "ImageNumber"},
707   { 0x9212, "SecurityClassification"},
708   { 0x9213, "ImageHistory"},
709   { 0x9214, "SubjectLocation"},             /* 0xA214    -  -    */
710   { 0x9215, "ExposureIndex"},               /* 0xA215    -  -    */
711   { 0x9216, "TIFF/EPStandardID"},
712   { 0x9217, "SensingMethod"},               /* 0xA217    -  -    */
713   { 0x923F, "StoNits"},
714   { 0x927C, "MakerNote"},
715   { 0x9286, "UserComment"},
716   { 0x9290, "SubSecTime"},
717   { 0x9291, "SubSecTimeOriginal"},
718   { 0x9292, "SubSecTimeDigitized"},
719   { 0x935C, "ImageSourceData"},             /* "Adobe Photoshop Document Data Block": 8BIM... */
720   { 0x9c9b, "Title" },                      /* Win XP specific, Unicode  */
721   { 0x9c9c, "Comments" },                   /* Win XP specific, Unicode  */
722   { 0x9c9d, "Author" },                     /* Win XP specific, Unicode  */
723   { 0x9c9e, "Keywords" },                   /* Win XP specific, Unicode  */
724   { 0x9c9f, "Subject" },                    /* Win XP specific, Unicode, not to be confused with SubjectDistance and SubjectLocation */
725   { 0xA000, "FlashPixVersion"},
726   { 0xA001, "ColorSpace"},
727   { 0xA002, "ExifImageWidth"},
728   { 0xA003, "ExifImageLength"},
729   { 0xA004, "RelatedSoundFile"},
730   { 0xA005, "InteroperabilityOffset"},
731   { 0xA20B, "FlashEnergy"},                 /* 0x920B in TIFF/EP */
732   { 0xA20C, "SpatialFrequencyResponse"},    /* 0x920C    -  -    */
733   { 0xA20D, "Noise"},
734   { 0xA20E, "FocalPlaneXResolution"},    	/* 0x920E    -  -    */
735   { 0xA20F, "FocalPlaneYResolution"},       /* 0x920F    -  -    */
736   { 0xA210, "FocalPlaneResolutionUnit"},    /* 0x9210    -  -    */
737   { 0xA211, "ImageNumber"},
738   { 0xA212, "SecurityClassification"},
739   { 0xA213, "ImageHistory"},
740   { 0xA214, "SubjectLocation"},             /* 0x9214    -  -    */
741   { 0xA215, "ExposureIndex"},               /* 0x9215    -  -    */
742   { 0xA216, "TIFF/EPStandardID"},
743   { 0xA217, "SensingMethod"},               /* 0x9217    -  -    */
744   { 0xA300, "FileSource"},
745   { 0xA301, "SceneType"},
746   { 0xA302, "CFAPattern"},
747   { 0xA401, "CustomRendered"},
748   { 0xA402, "ExposureMode"},
749   { 0xA403, "WhiteBalance"},
750   { 0xA404, "DigitalZoomRatio"},
751   { 0xA405, "FocalLengthIn35mmFilm"},
752   { 0xA406, "SceneCaptureType"},
753   { 0xA407, "GainControl"},
754   { 0xA408, "Contrast"},
755   { 0xA409, "Saturation"},
756   { 0xA40A, "Sharpness"},
757   { 0xA40B, "DeviceSettingDescription"},
758   { 0xA40C, "SubjectDistanceRange"},
759   { 0xA420, "ImageUniqueID"},
760   TAG_TABLE_END
761 } ;
762 
763 static tag_info_array tag_table_GPS = {
764   { 0x0000, "GPSVersion"},
765   { 0x0001, "GPSLatitudeRef"},
766   { 0x0002, "GPSLatitude"},
767   { 0x0003, "GPSLongitudeRef"},
768   { 0x0004, "GPSLongitude"},
769   { 0x0005, "GPSAltitudeRef"},
770   { 0x0006, "GPSAltitude"},
771   { 0x0007, "GPSTimeStamp"},
772   { 0x0008, "GPSSatellites"},
773   { 0x0009, "GPSStatus"},
774   { 0x000A, "GPSMeasureMode"},
775   { 0x000B, "GPSDOP"},
776   { 0x000C, "GPSSpeedRef"},
777   { 0x000D, "GPSSpeed"},
778   { 0x000E, "GPSTrackRef"},
779   { 0x000F, "GPSTrack"},
780   { 0x0010, "GPSImgDirectionRef"},
781   { 0x0011, "GPSImgDirection"},
782   { 0x0012, "GPSMapDatum"},
783   { 0x0013, "GPSDestLatitudeRef"},
784   { 0x0014, "GPSDestLatitude"},
785   { 0x0015, "GPSDestLongitudeRef"},
786   { 0x0016, "GPSDestLongitude"},
787   { 0x0017, "GPSDestBearingRef"},
788   { 0x0018, "GPSDestBearing"},
789   { 0x0019, "GPSDestDistanceRef"},
790   { 0x001A, "GPSDestDistance"},
791   { 0x001B, "GPSProcessingMode"},
792   { 0x001C, "GPSAreaInformation"},
793   { 0x001D, "GPSDateStamp"},
794   { 0x001E, "GPSDifferential"},
795   TAG_TABLE_END
796 };
797 
798 static tag_info_array tag_table_IOP = {
799   { 0x0001, "InterOperabilityIndex"}, /* should be 'R98' or 'THM' */
800   { 0x0002, "InterOperabilityVersion"},
801   { 0x1000, "RelatedFileFormat"},
802   { 0x1001, "RelatedImageWidth"},
803   { 0x1002, "RelatedImageHeight"},
804   TAG_TABLE_END
805 };
806 
807 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_CANON = {
808   { 0x0001, "ModeArray"}, /* guess */
809   { 0x0004, "ImageInfo"}, /* guess */
810   { 0x0006, "ImageType"},
811   { 0x0007, "FirmwareVersion"},
812   { 0x0008, "ImageNumber"},
813   { 0x0009, "OwnerName"},
814   { 0x000C, "Camera"},
815   { 0x000F, "CustomFunctions"},
816   TAG_TABLE_END
817 };
818 
819 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_CASIO = {
820   { 0x0001, "RecordingMode"},
821   { 0x0002, "Quality"},
822   { 0x0003, "FocusingMode"},
823   { 0x0004, "FlashMode"},
824   { 0x0005, "FlashIntensity"},
825   { 0x0006, "ObjectDistance"},
826   { 0x0007, "WhiteBalance"},
827   { 0x000A, "DigitalZoom"},
828   { 0x000B, "Sharpness"},
829   { 0x000C, "Contrast"},
830   { 0x000D, "Saturation"},
831   { 0x0014, "CCDSensitivity"},
832   TAG_TABLE_END
833 };
834 
835 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_FUJI = {
836   { 0x0000, "Version"},
837   { 0x1000, "Quality"},
838   { 0x1001, "Sharpness"},
839   { 0x1002, "WhiteBalance"},
840   { 0x1003, "Color"},
841   { 0x1004, "Tone"},
842   { 0x1010, "FlashMode"},
843   { 0x1011, "FlashStrength"},
844   { 0x1020, "Macro"},
845   { 0x1021, "FocusMode"},
846   { 0x1030, "SlowSync"},
847   { 0x1031, "PictureMode"},
848   { 0x1100, "ContTake"},
849   { 0x1300, "BlurWarning"},
850   { 0x1301, "FocusWarning"},
851   { 0x1302, "AEWarning "},
852   TAG_TABLE_END
853 };
854 
855 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_NIKON = {
856   { 0x0003, "Quality"},
857   { 0x0004, "ColorMode"},
858   { 0x0005, "ImageAdjustment"},
859   { 0x0006, "CCDSensitivity"},
860   { 0x0007, "WhiteBalance"},
861   { 0x0008, "Focus"},
862   { 0x000a, "DigitalZoom"},
863   { 0x000b, "Converter"},
864   TAG_TABLE_END
865 };
866 
867 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_NIKON_990 = {
868   { 0x0001, "Version"},
869   { 0x0002, "ISOSetting"},
870   { 0x0003, "ColorMode"},
871   { 0x0004, "Quality"},
872   { 0x0005, "WhiteBalance"},
873   { 0x0006, "ImageSharpening"},
874   { 0x0007, "FocusMode"},
875   { 0x0008, "FlashSetting"},
876   { 0x000F, "ISOSelection"},
877   { 0x0080, "ImageAdjustment"},
878   { 0x0082, "AuxiliaryLens"},
879   { 0x0085, "ManualFocusDistance"},
880   { 0x0086, "DigitalZoom"},
881   { 0x0088, "AFFocusPosition"},
882   { 0x0010, "DataDump"},
883   TAG_TABLE_END
884 };
885 
886 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_OLYMPUS = {
887   { 0x0200, "SpecialMode"},
888   { 0x0201, "JPEGQuality"},
889   { 0x0202, "Macro"},
890   { 0x0204, "DigitalZoom"},
891   { 0x0207, "SoftwareRelease"},
892   { 0x0208, "PictureInfo"},
893   { 0x0209, "CameraId"},
894   { 0x0F00, "DataDump"},
895   TAG_TABLE_END
896 };
897 
898 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_SAMSUNG = {
899   { 0x0001, "Version"},
900   { 0x0021, "PictureWizard"},
901   { 0x0030, "LocalLocationName"},
902   { 0x0031, "LocationName"},
903   { 0x0035, "Preview"},
904   { 0x0043, "CameraTemperature"},
905   { 0xa001, "FirmwareName"},
906   { 0xa003, "LensType"},
907   { 0xa004, "LensFirmware"},
908   { 0xa010, "SensorAreas"},
909   { 0xa011, "ColorSpace"},
910   { 0xa012, "SmartRange"},
911   { 0xa013, "ExposureBiasValue"},
912   { 0xa014, "ISO"},
913   { 0xa018, "ExposureTime"},
914   { 0xa019, "FNumber"},
915   { 0xa01a, "FocalLengthIn35mmFormat"},
916   { 0xa020, "EncryptionKey"},
917   { 0xa021, "WB_RGGBLevelsUncorrected"},
918   { 0xa022, "WB_RGGBLevelsAuto"},
919   { 0xa023, "WB_RGGBLevelsIlluminator1"},
920   { 0xa024, "WB_RGGBLevelsIlluminator2"},
921   { 0xa028, "WB_RGGBLevelsBlack"},
922   { 0xa030, "ColorMatrix"},
923   { 0xa031, "ColorMatrixSRGB"},
924   { 0xa032, "ColorMatrixAdobeRGB"},
925   { 0xa040, "ToneCurve1"},
926   { 0xa041, "ToneCurve2"},
927   { 0xa042, "ToneCurve3"},
928   { 0xa043, "ToneCurve4"},
929   TAG_TABLE_END
930 };
931 
932 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_PANASONIC = {
933   { 0x0001, "Quality"},
934   { 0x0002, "FirmwareVersion"},
935   { 0x0003, "WhiteBalance"},
936   { 0x0007, "FocusMode"},
937   { 0x000f, "AFMode"},
938   { 0x001a, "ImageStabilization"},
939   { 0x001c, "Macro"},
940   { 0x001f, "ShootingMode"},
941   { 0x0020, "Audio"},
942   { 0x0021, "DataDump"},
943   { 0x0023, "WhiteBalanceBias"},
944   { 0x0024, "FlashBias"},
945   { 0x0025, "InternalSerialNumber"},
946   { 0x0026, "ExifVersion"},
947   { 0x0028, "ColorEffect"},
948   { 0x0029, "TimeSincePowerOn"},
949   { 0x002a, "BurstMode"},
950   { 0x002b, "SequenceNumber"},
951   { 0x002c, "Contrast"},
952   { 0x002d, "NoiseReduction"},
953   { 0x002e, "SelfTimer"},
954   { 0x0030, "Rotation"},
955   { 0x0031, "AFAssistLamp"},
956   { 0x0032, "ColorMode"},
957   { 0x0033, "BabyAge1"},
958   { 0x0034, "OpticalZoomMode"},
959   { 0x0035, "ConversionLens"},
960   { 0x0036, "TravelDay"},
961   { 0x0039, "Contrast"},
962   { 0x003a, "WorldTimeLocation"},
963   { 0x003b, "TextStamp1"},
964   { 0x003c, "ProgramISO"},
965   { 0x003d, "AdvancedSceneType"},
966   { 0x003e, "TextStamp2"},
967   { 0x003f, "FacesDetected"},
968   { 0x0040, "Saturation"},
969   { 0x0041, "Sharpness"},
970   { 0x0042, "FilmMode"},
971   { 0x0044, "ColorTempKelvin"},
972   { 0x0045, "BracketSettings"},
973   { 0x0046, "WBAdjustAB"},
974   { 0x0047, "WBAdjustGM"},
975   { 0x0048, "FlashCurtain"},
976   { 0x0049, "LongShutterNoiseReduction"},
977   { 0x004b, "ImageWidth"},
978   { 0x004c, "ImageHeight"},
979   { 0x004d, "AFPointPosition"},
980   { 0x004e, "FaceDetInfo"},
981   { 0x0051, "LensType"},
982   { 0x0052, "LensSerialNumber"},
983   { 0x0053, "AccessoryType"},
984   { 0x0054, "AccessorySerialNumber"},
985   { 0x0059, "Transform1"},
986   { 0x005d, "IntelligentExposure"},
987   { 0x0060, "LensFirmwareVersion"},
988   { 0x0061, "FaceRecInfo"},
989   { 0x0062, "FlashWarning"},
990   { 0x0065, "Title"},
991   { 0x0066, "BabyName"},
992   { 0x0067, "Location"},
993   { 0x0069, "Country"},
994   { 0x006b, "State"},
995   { 0x006d, "City"},
996   { 0x006f, "Landmark"},
997   { 0x0070, "IntelligentResolution"},
998   { 0x0077, "BurstSheed"},
999   { 0x0079, "IntelligentDRange"},
1000   { 0x007c, "ClearRetouch"},
1001   { 0x0080, "City2"},
1002   { 0x0086, "ManometerPressure"},
1003   { 0x0089, "PhotoStyle"},
1004   { 0x008a, "ShadingCompensation"},
1005   { 0x008c, "AccelerometerZ"},
1006   { 0x008d, "AccelerometerX"},
1007   { 0x008e, "AccelerometerY"},
1008   { 0x008f, "CameraOrientation"},
1009   { 0x0090, "RollAngle"},
1010   { 0x0091, "PitchAngle"},
1011   { 0x0093, "SweepPanoramaDirection"},
1012   { 0x0094, "PanoramaFieldOfView"},
1013   { 0x0096, "TimerRecording"},
1014   { 0x009d, "InternalNDFilter"},
1015   { 0x009e, "HDR"},
1016   { 0x009f, "ShutterType"},
1017   { 0x00a3, "ClearRetouchValue"},
1018   { 0x00ab, "TouchAE"},
1019   { 0x0e00, "PrintIM"},
1020   { 0x8000, "MakerNoteVersion"},
1021   { 0x8001, "SceneMode"},
1022   { 0x8004, "WBRedLevel"},
1023   { 0x8005, "WBGreenLevel"},
1024   { 0x8006, "WBBlueLevel"},
1025   { 0x8007, "FlashFired"},
1026   { 0x8008, "TextStamp3"},
1027   { 0x8009, "TextStamp4"},
1028   { 0x8010, "BabyAge2"},
1029   { 0x8012, "Transform2"},
1030   TAG_TABLE_END
1031 };
1032 
1033 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_DJI = {
1034   { 0x0001, "Make"},
1035   { 0x0003, "SpeedX"},
1036   { 0x0004, "SpeedY"},
1037   { 0x0005, "SpeedZ"},
1038   { 0x0006, "Pitch"},
1039   { 0x0007, "Yaw"},
1040   { 0x0008, "Roll"},
1041   { 0x0009, "CameraPitch"},
1042   { 0x000a, "CameraYaw"},
1043   { 0x000b, "CameraRoll"},
1044   TAG_TABLE_END
1045 };
1046 
1047 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_SONY = {
1048   { 0x0102, "Quality"},
1049   { 0x0104, "FlashExposureComp"},
1050   { 0x0105, "Teleconverter"},
1051   { 0x0112, "WhiteBalanceFineTune"},
1052   { 0x0114, "CameraSettings"},
1053   { 0x0115, "WhiteBalance"},
1054   { 0x0116, "ExtraInfo"},
1055   { 0x0e00, "PrintIM"},
1056   { 0x1000, "MultiBurstMode"},
1057   { 0x1001, "MultiBurstImageWidth"},
1058   { 0x1002, "MultiBurstImageHeight"},
1059   { 0x1003, "Panorama"},
1060   { 0x2001, "PreviewImage"},
1061   { 0x2002, "Rating"},
1062   { 0x2004, "Contrast"},
1063   { 0x2005, "Saturation"},
1064   { 0x2006, "Sharpness"},
1065   { 0x2007, "Brightness"},
1066   { 0x2008, "LongExposureNoiseReduction"},
1067   { 0x2009, "HighISONoiseReduction"},
1068   { 0x200a, "AutoHDR"},
1069   { 0x3000, "ShotInfo"},
1070   { 0xb000, "FileFormat"},
1071   { 0xb001, "SonyModelID"},
1072   { 0xb020, "ColorReproduction"},
1073   { 0xb021, "ColorTemperature"},
1074   { 0xb022, "ColorCompensationFilter"},
1075   { 0xb023, "SceneMode"},
1076   { 0xb024, "ZoneMatching"},
1077   { 0xb025, "DynamicRangeOptimizer"},
1078   { 0xb026, "ImageStabilization"},
1079   { 0xb027, "LensID"},
1080   { 0xb028, "MinoltaMakerNote"},
1081   { 0xb029, "ColorMode"},
1082   { 0xb02b, "FullImageSize"},
1083   { 0xb02c, "PreviewImageSize"},
1084   { 0xb040, "Macro"},
1085   { 0xb041, "ExposureMode"},
1086   { 0xb042, "FocusMode"},
1087   { 0xb043, "AFMode"},
1088   { 0xb044, "AFIlluminator"},
1089   { 0xb047, "JPEGQuality"},
1090   { 0xb048, "FlashLevel"},
1091   { 0xb049, "ReleaseMode"},
1092   { 0xb04a, "SequenceNumber"},
1093   { 0xb04b, "AntiBlur"},
1094   { 0xb04e, "FocusMode"},
1095   { 0xb04f, "DynamicRangeOptimizer"},
1096   { 0xb050, "HighISONoiseReduction2"},
1097   { 0xb052, "IntelligentAuto"},
1098   { 0xb054, "WhiteBalance2"},
1099   TAG_TABLE_END
1100 };
1101 
1102 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_PENTAX = {
1103   { 0x0000, "Version"},
1104   { 0x0001, "Mode"},
1105   { 0x0002, "PreviewResolution"},
1106   { 0x0003, "PreviewLength"},
1107   { 0x0004, "PreviewOffset"},
1108   { 0x0005, "ModelID"},
1109   { 0x0006, "Date"},
1110   { 0x0007, "Time"},
1111   { 0x0008, "Quality"},
1112   { 0x0009, "Size"},
1113   { 0x000c, "Flash"},
1114   { 0x000d, "Focus"},
1115   { 0x000e, "AFPoint"},
1116   { 0x000f, "AFPointInFocus"},
1117   { 0x0012, "ExposureTime"},
1118   { 0x0013, "FNumber"},
1119   { 0x0014, "ISO"},
1120   { 0x0016, "ExposureCompensation"},
1121   { 0x0017, "MeteringMode"},
1122   { 0x0018, "AutoBracketing"},
1123   { 0x0019, "WhiteBalance"},
1124   { 0x001a, "WhiteBalanceMode"},
1125   { 0x001b, "BlueBalance"},
1126   { 0x001c, "RedBalance"},
1127   { 0x001d, "FocalLength"},
1128   { 0x001e, "DigitalZoom"},
1129   { 0x001f, "Saturation"},
1130   { 0x0020, "Contrast"},
1131   { 0x0021, "Sharpness"},
1132   { 0x0022, "Location"},
1133   { 0x0023, "Hometown"},
1134   { 0x0024, "Destination"},
1135   { 0x0025, "HometownDST"},
1136   { 0x0026, "DestinationDST"},
1137   { 0x0027, "DSPFirmwareVersion"},
1138   { 0x0028, "CPUFirmwareVersion"},
1139   { 0x0029, "FrameNumber"},
1140   { 0x002d, "EffectiveLV"},
1141   { 0x0032, "ImageProcessing"},
1142   { 0x0033, "PictureMode"},
1143   { 0x0034, "DriveMode"},
1144   { 0x0037, "ColorSpace"},
1145   { 0x0038, "ImageAreaOffset"},
1146   { 0x0039, "RawImageSize"},
1147   { 0x003e, "PreviewImageBorders"},
1148   { 0x003f, "LensType"},
1149   { 0x0040, "SensitivityAdjust"},
1150   { 0x0041, "DigitalFilter"},
1151   { 0x0047, "Temperature"},
1152   { 0x0048, "AELock"},
1153   { 0x0049, "NoiseReduction"},
1154   { 0x004d, "FlashExposureCompensation"},
1155   { 0x004f, "ImageTone"},
1156   { 0x0050, "ColorTemperature"},
1157   { 0x005c, "ShakeReduction"},
1158   { 0x005d, "ShutterCount"},
1159   { 0x0069, "DynamicRangeExpansion"},
1160   { 0x0071, "HighISONoiseReduction"},
1161   { 0x0072, "AFAdjustment"},
1162   { 0x0200, "BlackPoint"},
1163   { 0x0201, "WhitePoint"},
1164   { 0x0205, "ShotInfo"},
1165   { 0x0206, "AEInfo"},
1166   { 0x0207, "LensInfo"},
1167   { 0x0208, "FlashInfo"},
1168   { 0x0209, "AEMeteringSegments"},
1169   { 0x020a, "FlashADump"},
1170   { 0x020b, "FlashBDump"},
1171   { 0x020d, "WB_RGGBLevelsDaylight"},
1172   { 0x020e, "WB_RGGBLevelsShade"},
1173   { 0x020f, "WB_RGGBLevelsCloudy"},
1174   { 0x0210, "WB_RGGBLevelsTungsten"},
1175   { 0x0211, "WB_RGGBLevelsFluorescentD"},
1176   { 0x0212, "WB_RGGBLevelsFluorescentN"},
1177   { 0x0213, "WB_RGGBLevelsFluorescentW"},
1178   { 0x0214, "WB_RGGBLevelsFlash"},
1179   { 0x0215, "CameraInfo"},
1180   { 0x0216, "BatteryInfo"},
1181   { 0x021f, "AFInfo"},
1182   { 0x0222, "ColorInfo"},
1183   { 0x0229, "SerialNumber"},
1184   TAG_TABLE_END
1185 };
1186 
1187 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_MINOLTA = {
1188   { 0x0000, "Version"},
1189   { 0x0001, "CameraSettingsStdOld"},
1190   { 0x0003, "CameraSettingsStdNew"},
1191   { 0x0004, "CameraSettings7D"},
1192   { 0x0018, "ImageStabilizationData"},
1193   { 0x0020, "WBInfoA100"},
1194   { 0x0040, "CompressedImageSize"},
1195   { 0x0081, "Thumbnail"},
1196   { 0x0088, "ThumbnailOffset"},
1197   { 0x0089, "ThumbnailLength"},
1198   { 0x0100, "SceneMode"},
1199   { 0x0101, "ColorMode"},
1200   { 0x0102, "Quality"},
1201   { 0x0104, "FlashExposureComp"},
1202   { 0x0105, "Teleconverter"},
1203   { 0x0107, "ImageStabilization"},
1204   { 0x0109, "RawAndJpgRecording"},
1205   { 0x010a, "ZoneMatching"},
1206   { 0x010b, "ColorTemperature"},
1207   { 0x010c, "LensID"},
1208   { 0x0111, "ColorCompensationFilter"},
1209   { 0x0112, "WhiteBalanceFineTune"},
1210   { 0x0113, "ImageStabilizationA100"},
1211   { 0x0114, "CameraSettings5D"},
1212   { 0x0115, "WhiteBalance"},
1213   { 0x0e00, "PrintIM"},
1214   { 0x0f00, "CameraSettingsZ1"},
1215   TAG_TABLE_END
1216 };
1217 
1218 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_SIGMA = {
1219   { 0x0002, "SerialNumber"},
1220   { 0x0003, "DriveMode"},
1221   { 0x0004, "ResolutionMode"},
1222   { 0x0005, "AutofocusMode"},
1223   { 0x0006, "FocusSetting"},
1224   { 0x0007, "WhiteBalance"},
1225   { 0x0008, "ExposureMode"},
1226   { 0x0009, "MeteringMode"},
1227   { 0x000a, "LensRange"},
1228   { 0x000b, "ColorSpace"},
1229   { 0x000c, "Exposure"},
1230   { 0x000d, "Contrast"},
1231   { 0x000e, "Shadow"},
1232   { 0x000f, "Highlight"},
1233   { 0x0010, "Saturation"},
1234   { 0x0011, "Sharpness"},
1235   { 0x0012, "FillLight"},
1236   { 0x0014, "ColorAdjustment"},
1237   { 0x0015, "AdjustmentMode"},
1238   { 0x0016, "Quality"},
1239   { 0x0017, "Firmware"},
1240   { 0x0018, "Software"},
1241   { 0x0019, "AutoBracket"},
1242   TAG_TABLE_END
1243 };
1244 
1245 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_KYOCERA = {
1246   { 0x0001, "FormatThumbnail"},
1247   { 0x0E00, "PrintImageMatchingInfo"},
1248   TAG_TABLE_END
1249 };
1250 
1251 static tag_info_array tag_table_VND_RICOH = {
1252   { 0x0001, "MakerNoteDataType"},
1253   { 0x0002, "Version"},
1254   { 0x0E00, "PrintImageMatchingInfo"},
1255   { 0x2001, "RicohCameraInfoMakerNoteSubIFD"},
1256   TAG_TABLE_END
1257 };
1258 
1259 typedef enum mn_byte_order_t {
1260 	MN_ORDER_INTEL    = 0,
1261 	MN_ORDER_MOTOROLA = 1,
1262 	MN_ORDER_NORMAL
1263 } mn_byte_order_t;
1264 
1265 typedef enum mn_offset_mode_t {
1266 	MN_OFFSET_NORMAL,
1267 	MN_OFFSET_MAKER
1268 } mn_offset_mode_t;
1269 
1270 typedef struct {
1271 	tag_table_type   tag_table;
1272 	char *           make;
1273 	char *           id_string;
1274 	int              id_string_len;
1275 	int              offset;
1276 	mn_byte_order_t  byte_order;
1277 	mn_offset_mode_t offset_mode;
1278 } maker_note_type;
1279 
1280 /* Remember to update PHP_MINFO if updated */
1281 static const maker_note_type maker_note_array[] = {
1282   { tag_table_VND_CANON,     "Canon",                   NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_INTEL,    MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1283   { tag_table_VND_CASIO,     "CASIO",                   NULL,							 	0,  0,  MN_ORDER_MOTOROLA, MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1284   { tag_table_VND_FUJI,      "FUJIFILM",                "FUJIFILM\x0C\x00\x00\x00",		 	12, 12, MN_ORDER_INTEL,    MN_OFFSET_MAKER},
1285   { tag_table_VND_NIKON,     "NIKON",                   "Nikon\x00\x01\x00",				8,  8,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1286   { tag_table_VND_NIKON_990, "NIKON",                   NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1287   { tag_table_VND_OLYMPUS,   "OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO.,LTD", "OLYMP\x00\x01\x00",				8,  8,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1288   { tag_table_VND_SAMSUNG,   "SAMSUNG",                 NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1289   { tag_table_VND_PANASONIC, "Panasonic",               "Panasonic\x00\x00\x00",			12, 12, MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1290   { tag_table_VND_DJI,       "DJI",                     NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1291   { tag_table_VND_SONY,      "SONY",                    "SONY DSC \x00\x00\x00",			12, 12, MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1292   { tag_table_VND_SONY,      "SONY",                    NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1293   { tag_table_VND_PENTAX,    "PENTAX",                  "AOC\x00",						 	6,  6,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1294   { tag_table_VND_MINOLTA,   "Minolta, KONICA MINOLTA", NULL,								0,  0,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1295   { tag_table_VND_SIGMA,     "SIGMA, FOVEON",           "SIGMA\x00\x00\x00",				10, 10, MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1296   { tag_table_VND_SIGMA,     "SIGMA, FOVEON",           "FOVEON\x00\x00\x00",				10, 10, MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1297   { tag_table_VND_KYOCERA,   "KYOCERA, CONTAX",			"KYOCERA            \x00\x00\x00",	22, 22, MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_MAKER},
1298   { tag_table_VND_RICOH,	 "RICOH",					"Ricoh",							5,  5,  MN_ORDER_MOTOROLA, MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1299   { tag_table_VND_RICOH,     "RICOH",					"RICOH",							5,  5,  MN_ORDER_MOTOROLA, MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1300 
1301   /* These re-uses existing formats */
1302   { tag_table_VND_OLYMPUS,   "AGFA",					"AGFA \x00\x01",					8,  8,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL},
1303   { tag_table_VND_OLYMPUS,   "EPSON",					"EPSON\x00\x01\x00",				8,  8,  MN_ORDER_NORMAL,   MN_OFFSET_NORMAL}
1304 };
1305 /* }}} */
1306 
exif_make_tag_ht(tag_info_type * tag_table)1307 static HashTable *exif_make_tag_ht(tag_info_type *tag_table)
1308 {
1309 	HashTable *ht = malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1310 	zend_hash_init(ht, 0, NULL, NULL, 1);
1311 	while (tag_table->Tag != TAG_END_OF_LIST) {
1312 		if (!zend_hash_index_add_ptr(ht, tag_table->Tag, tag_table->Desc)) {
1313 			zend_error(E_CORE_ERROR, "Duplicate tag %x", tag_table->Tag);
1314 		}
1315 		tag_table++;
1316 	}
1317 	return ht;
1318 }
1319 
exif_tag_ht_dtor(zval * zv)1320 static void exif_tag_ht_dtor(zval *zv)
1321 {
1322 	HashTable *ht = Z_PTR_P(zv);
1323 	zend_hash_destroy(ht);
1324 	free(ht);
1325 }
1326 
exif_get_tag_ht(tag_info_type * tag_table)1327 static HashTable *exif_get_tag_ht(tag_info_type *tag_table)
1328 {
1329 	HashTable *ht;
1330 
1331 	if (!EXIF_G(tag_table_cache)) {
1332 		EXIF_G(tag_table_cache) = malloc(sizeof(HashTable));
1333 		zend_hash_init(EXIF_G(tag_table_cache), 0, NULL, exif_tag_ht_dtor, 1);
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	ht = zend_hash_index_find_ptr(EXIF_G(tag_table_cache), (uintptr_t) tag_table);
1337 	if (ht) {
1338 		return ht;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	ht = exif_make_tag_ht(tag_table);
1342 	zend_hash_index_add_new_ptr(EXIF_G(tag_table_cache), (uintptr_t) tag_table, ht);
1343 	return ht;
1344 }
1345 
1346 /* {{{ exif_get_tagname
1347 	Get headername for tag_num or NULL if not defined */
exif_get_tagname(int tag_num,tag_table_type tag_table)1348 static char *exif_get_tagname(int tag_num, tag_table_type tag_table)
1349 {
1350 	return zend_hash_index_find_ptr(exif_get_tag_ht(tag_table), tag_num);
1351 }
1352 /* }}} */
1353 
exif_get_tagname_debug(int tag_num,tag_table_type tag_table)1354 static char *exif_get_tagname_debug(int tag_num, tag_table_type tag_table)
1355 {
1356 	char *desc = zend_hash_index_find_ptr(exif_get_tag_ht(tag_table), tag_num);
1357 	if (desc) {
1358 		return desc;
1359 	}
1360 	return "UndefinedTag";
1361 }
1362 
exif_get_tagname_key(int tag_num,char * buf,size_t buf_size,tag_table_type tag_table)1363 static char *exif_get_tagname_key(int tag_num, char *buf, size_t buf_size, tag_table_type tag_table)
1364 {
1365 	char *desc = zend_hash_index_find_ptr(exif_get_tag_ht(tag_table), tag_num);
1366 	if (desc) {
1367 		return desc;
1368 	}
1369 	snprintf(buf, buf_size, "UndefinedTag:0x%04X", tag_num);
1370 	return buf;
1371 }
1372 
1373 /* {{{ exif_char_dump
1374  * Do not use! This is a debug function... */
1375 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
exif_char_dump(char * addr,int len,int offset)1376 static char* exif_char_dump(char * addr, int len, int offset)
1377 {
1378 	static char buf[4096+1];
1379 	static char tmp[20];
1380 	int c, i, p=0, n = 5+31;
1381 
1382 	p += slprintf(buf+p, sizeof(buf)-p, "\nDump Len: %08X (%d)", len, len);
1383 	if (len) {
1384 		for(i=0; i<len+15 && p+n<=sizeof(buf); i++) {
1385 			if (i%16==0) {
1386 				p += slprintf(buf+p, sizeof(buf)-p, "\n%08X: ", i+offset);
1387 			}
1388 			if (i<len) {
1389 				c = *((unsigned char *)addr++);
1390 				p += slprintf(buf+p, sizeof(buf)-p, "%02X ", c);
1391 				tmp[i%16] = c>=32 ? c : '.';
1392 				tmp[(i%16)+1] = '\0';
1393 			} else {
1394 				p += slprintf(buf+p, sizeof(buf)-p, "   ");
1395 			}
1396 			if (i%16==15) {
1397 				p += slprintf(buf+p, sizeof(buf)-p, "    %s", tmp);
1398 				if (i>=len) {
1399 					break;
1400 				}
1401 			}
1402 		}
1403 	}
1404 	buf[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0';
1405 	return buf;
1406 }
1407 #endif
1408 /* }}} */
1409 
1410 /* {{{ php_jpg_get16
1411    Get 16 bits motorola order (always) for jpeg header stuff.
1412 */
php_jpg_get16(void * value)1413 static int php_jpg_get16(void *value)
1414 {
1415 	return (((uchar *)value)[0] << 8) | ((uchar *)value)[1];
1416 }
1417 /* }}} */
1418 
1419 /* {{{ php_ifd_get16u
1420  * Convert a 16 bit unsigned value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_get16u(void * value,int motorola_intel)1421 static int php_ifd_get16u(void *value, int motorola_intel)
1422 {
1423 	if (motorola_intel) {
1424 		return (((uchar *)value)[0] << 8) | ((uchar *)value)[1];
1425 	} else {
1426 		return (((uchar *)value)[1] << 8) | ((uchar *)value)[0];
1427 	}
1428 }
1429 /* }}} */
1430 
1431 /* {{{ php_ifd_get16s
1432  * Convert a 16 bit signed value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_get16s(void * value,int motorola_intel)1433 static signed short php_ifd_get16s(void *value, int motorola_intel)
1434 {
1435 	return (signed short)php_ifd_get16u(value, motorola_intel);
1436 }
1437 /* }}} */
1438 
1439 /* {{{ php_ifd_get32u
1440  * Convert a 32 bit unsigned value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_get32u(void * void_value,int motorola_intel)1441 static unsigned php_ifd_get32u(void *void_value, int motorola_intel)
1442 {
1443 	uchar *value = (uchar *) void_value;
1444 	if (motorola_intel) {
1445 		return  ((unsigned)value[0] << 24)
1446 			  | ((unsigned)value[1] << 16)
1447 			  | ((unsigned)value[2] << 8 )
1448 			  | ((unsigned)value[3]      );
1449 	} else {
1450 		return  ((unsigned)value[3] << 24)
1451 			  | ((unsigned)value[2] << 16)
1452 			  | ((unsigned)value[1] << 8 )
1453 			  | ((unsigned)value[0]      );
1454 	}
1455 }
1456 /* }}} */
1457 
1458 /* {{{ php_ifd_get64u
1459  * Convert a 64 bit unsigned value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_get64u(void * void_value,int motorola_intel)1460 static uint64_t php_ifd_get64u(void *void_value, int motorola_intel)
1461 {
1462 	uchar *value = (uchar *) void_value;
1463 	if (motorola_intel) {
1464 		return ((uint64_t)value[0] << 56)
1465 			| ((uint64_t)value[1] << 48)
1466 			| ((uint64_t)value[2] << 40)
1467 			| ((uint64_t)value[3] << 32)
1468 			| ((uint64_t)value[4] << 24)
1469 			| ((uint64_t)value[5] << 16)
1470 			| ((uint64_t)value[6] << 8 )
1471 			| ((uint64_t)value[7]      );
1472 	} else {
1473 		return ((uint64_t)value[7] << 56)
1474 			| ((uint64_t)value[6] << 48)
1475 			| ((uint64_t)value[5] << 40)
1476 			| ((uint64_t)value[4] << 32)
1477 			| ((uint64_t)value[3] << 24)
1478 			| ((uint64_t)value[2] << 16)
1479 			| ((uint64_t)value[1] << 8 )
1480 			| ((uint64_t)value[0]      );
1481 	}
1482 }
1483 /* }}} */
1484 
1485 /* {{{ php_ifd_get32u
1486  * Convert a 32 bit signed value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_get32s(void * value,int motorola_intel)1487 static unsigned php_ifd_get32s(void *value, int motorola_intel)
1488 {
1489 	return (int) php_ifd_get32u(value, motorola_intel);
1490 }
1491 /* }}} */
1492 
1493 /* {{{ php_ifd_set16u
1494  * Write 16 bit unsigned value to data */
php_ifd_set16u(char * data,unsigned int value,int motorola_intel)1495 static void php_ifd_set16u(char *data, unsigned int value, int motorola_intel)
1496 {
1497 	if (motorola_intel) {
1498 		data[0] = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
1499 		data[1] = (value & 0x00FF);
1500 	} else {
1501 		data[1] = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8;
1502 		data[0] = (value & 0x00FF);
1503 	}
1504 }
1505 /* }}} */
1506 
1507 /* {{{ php_ifd_set32u
1508  * Convert a 32 bit unsigned value from file's native byte order */
php_ifd_set32u(char * data,size_t value,int motorola_intel)1509 static void php_ifd_set32u(char *data, size_t value, int motorola_intel)
1510 {
1511 	if (motorola_intel) {
1512 		data[0] = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
1513 		data[1] = (char) ((value & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1514 		data[2] = (value & 0x0000FF00) >>  8;
1515 		data[3] = (value & 0x000000FF);
1516 	} else {
1517 		data[3] = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
1518 		data[2] = (char) ((value & 0x00FF0000) >> 16);
1519 		data[1] = (value & 0x0000FF00) >>  8;
1520 		data[0] = (value & 0x000000FF);
1521 	}
1522 }
1523 /* }}} */
1524 
php_ifd_get_float(char * data)1525 static float php_ifd_get_float(char *data) {
1526 	union { uint32_t i; float f; } u;
1527 	u.i = php_ifd_get32u(data, 0);
1528 	return u.f;
1529 }
1530 
php_ifd_get_double(char * data)1531 static double php_ifd_get_double(char *data) {
1532 	union { uint64_t i; double f; } u;
1533 	u.i = php_ifd_get64u(data, 0);
1534 	return u.f;
1535 }
1536 
1537 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
exif_dump_data(int * dump_free,int format,int components,int motorola_intel,char * value_ptr)1538 char * exif_dump_data(int *dump_free, int format, int components, int motorola_intel, char *value_ptr) /* {{{ */
1539 {
1540 	char *dump;
1541 	int len;
1542 
1543 	*dump_free = 0;
1544 	if (format == TAG_FMT_STRING) {
1545 		return value_ptr ? value_ptr : "<no data>";
1546 	}
1547 	if (format == TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED) {
1548 		return "<undefined>";
1549 	}
1550 	if (format == TAG_FMT_IFD) {
1551 		return "";
1552 	}
1553 	if (format == TAG_FMT_SINGLE || format == TAG_FMT_DOUBLE) {
1554 		return "<not implemented>";
1555 	}
1556 	*dump_free = 1;
1557 	if (components > 1) {
1558 		len = spprintf(&dump, 0, "(%d) {", components);
1559 	} else {
1560 		len = spprintf(&dump, 0, "{");
1561 	}
1562 	while(components > 0) {
1563 		switch(format) {
1564 			case TAG_FMT_BYTE:
1565 			case TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED:
1566 			case TAG_FMT_STRING:
1567 			case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:
1568 				dump = erealloc(dump, len + 4 + 1);
1569 				snprintf(dump + len, 4 + 1, "0x%02X", *value_ptr);
1570 				len += 4;
1571 				value_ptr++;
1572 				break;
1573 			case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
1574 			case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
1575 				dump = erealloc(dump, len + 6 + 1);
1576 				snprintf(dump + len, 6 + 1, "0x%04X", php_ifd_get16s(value_ptr, motorola_intel));
1577 				len += 6;
1578 				value_ptr += 2;
1579 				break;
1580 			case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
1581 			case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
1582 				dump = erealloc(dump, len + 6 + 1);
1583 				snprintf(dump + len, 6 + 1, "0x%04X", php_ifd_get32s(value_ptr, motorola_intel));
1584 				len += 6;
1585 				value_ptr += 4;
1586 				break;
1587 			case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
1588 			case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
1589 				dump = erealloc(dump, len + 13 + 1);
1590 				snprintf(dump + len, 13 + 1, "0x%04X/0x%04X", php_ifd_get32s(value_ptr, motorola_intel), php_ifd_get32s(value_ptr+4, motorola_intel));
1591 				len += 13;
1592 				value_ptr += 8;
1593 				break;
1594 		}
1595 		if (components > 0) {
1596 			dump = erealloc(dump, len + 2 + 1);
1597 			snprintf(dump + len, 2 + 1, ", ");
1598 			len += 2;
1599 			components--;
1600 		} else{
1601 			break;
1602 		}
1603 	}
1604 	dump = erealloc(dump, len + 1 + 1);
1605 	snprintf(dump + len, 1 + 1, "}");
1606 	return dump;
1607 }
1608 /* }}} */
1609 #endif
1610 
1611 /* {{{ exif_convert_any_format
1612  * Evaluate number, be it int, rational, or float from directory. */
exif_convert_any_format(void * value,int format,int motorola_intel)1613 static double exif_convert_any_format(void *value, int format, int motorola_intel)
1614 {
1615 	int 		s_den;
1616 	unsigned 	u_den;
1617 
1618 	switch(format) {
1619 		case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:     return *(signed char *)value;
1620 		case TAG_FMT_BYTE:      return *(uchar *)value;
1621 
1622 		case TAG_FMT_USHORT:    return php_ifd_get16u(value, motorola_intel);
1623 		case TAG_FMT_ULONG:     return php_ifd_get32u(value, motorola_intel);
1624 
1625 		case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
1626 			u_den = php_ifd_get32u(4+(char *)value, motorola_intel);
1627 			if (u_den == 0) {
1628 				return 0;
1629 			} else {
1630 				return (double)php_ifd_get32u(value, motorola_intel) / u_den;
1631 			}
1632 
1633 		case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
1634 			s_den = php_ifd_get32s(4+(char *)value, motorola_intel);
1635 			if (s_den == 0) {
1636 				return 0;
1637 			} else {
1638 				return (double)php_ifd_get32s(value, motorola_intel) / s_den;
1639 			}
1640 
1641 		case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:    return (signed short)php_ifd_get16u(value, motorola_intel);
1642 		case TAG_FMT_SLONG:     return php_ifd_get32s(value, motorola_intel);
1643 
1644 		/* Not sure if this is correct (never seen float used in Exif format) */
1645 		case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
1646 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
1647 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "Found value of type single");
1648 #endif
1649 			return (double) php_ifd_get_float(value);
1650 		case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
1651 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
1652 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "Found value of type double");
1653 #endif
1654 			return php_ifd_get_double(value);
1655 	}
1656 	return 0;
1657 }
1658 /* }}} */
1659 
1660 /* {{{ exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned
1661  * Rewrite format tag so that it specifies an unsigned type for a tag */
exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(int format)1662 static int exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(int format)
1663 {
1664 	switch(format) {
1665 		case TAG_FMT_SBYTE: return TAG_FMT_BYTE;
1666 		case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL: return TAG_FMT_URATIONAL;
1667 		case TAG_FMT_SSHORT: return TAG_FMT_USHORT;
1668 		case TAG_FMT_SLONG: return TAG_FMT_ULONG;
1669 	}
1670 	return format;
1671 }
1672 /* }}} */
1673 
1674 /* Use saturation for out of bounds values to avoid UB */
float_to_size_t(float x)1675 static size_t float_to_size_t(float x) {
1676 	if (x < 0.0f || zend_isnan(x)) {
1677 		return 0;
1678 	} else if (x > (float) SIZE_MAX) {
1679 		return SIZE_MAX;
1680 	} else {
1681 		return (size_t) x;
1682 	}
1683 }
1684 
double_to_size_t(double x)1685 static size_t double_to_size_t(double x) {
1686 	if (x < 0.0 || zend_isnan(x)) {
1687 		return 0;
1688 	} else if (x > (double) SIZE_MAX) {
1689 		return SIZE_MAX;
1690 	} else {
1691 		return (size_t) x;
1692 	}
1693 }
1694 
1695 /* {{{ exif_convert_any_to_int
1696  * Evaluate number, be it int, rational, or float from directory. */
exif_convert_any_to_int(void * value,int format,int motorola_intel)1697 static size_t exif_convert_any_to_int(void *value, int format, int motorola_intel)
1698 {
1699 	switch (format) {
1700 		case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:     return *(signed char *)value;
1701 		case TAG_FMT_BYTE:      return *(uchar *)value;
1702 
1703 		case TAG_FMT_USHORT:    return php_ifd_get16u(value, motorola_intel);
1704 		case TAG_FMT_ULONG:     return php_ifd_get32u(value, motorola_intel);
1705 
1706 		case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL: {
1707 			unsigned u_den = php_ifd_get32u(4+(char *)value, motorola_intel);
1708 			if (u_den == 0) {
1709 				return 0;
1710 			} else {
1711 				return php_ifd_get32u(value, motorola_intel) / u_den;
1712 			}
1713 		}
1714 
1715 		case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL: {
1716 			int s_num = php_ifd_get32s(value, motorola_intel);
1717 			int s_den = php_ifd_get32s(4+(char *)value, motorola_intel);
1718 			if (s_den == 0) {
1719 				return 0;
1720 			} else if (s_num == INT_MIN && s_den == -1) {
1721 				return INT_MAX;
1722 			} else {
1723 				return s_num / s_den;
1724 			}
1725 		}
1726 
1727 		case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:    return php_ifd_get16u(value, motorola_intel);
1728 		case TAG_FMT_SLONG:     return php_ifd_get32s(value, motorola_intel);
1729 
1730 		/* Not sure if this is correct (never seen float used in Exif format) */
1731 		case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
1732 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
1733 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "Found value of type single");
1734 #endif
1735 			return float_to_size_t(php_ifd_get_float(value));
1736 		case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
1737 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
1738 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_NOTICE, "Found value of type double");
1739 #endif
1740 			return double_to_size_t(php_ifd_get_double(value));
1741 	}
1742 	return 0;
1743 }
1744 /* }}} */
1745 
1746 /* {{{ struct image_info_value, image_info_list */
1747 #ifndef WORD
1748 #define WORD unsigned short
1749 #endif
1750 #ifndef DWORD
1751 #define DWORD unsigned int
1752 #endif
1753 
1754 typedef struct {
1755 	int             num;
1756 	int             den;
1757 } signed_rational;
1758 
1759 typedef struct {
1760 	unsigned int    num;
1761 	unsigned int    den;
1762 } unsigned_rational;
1763 
1764 typedef union _image_info_value {
1765 	char 				*s;
1766 	unsigned            u;
1767 	int 				i;
1768 	float               f;
1769 	double              d;
1770 	signed_rational 	sr;
1771 	unsigned_rational 	ur;
1772 	union _image_info_value   *list;
1773 } image_info_value;
1774 
1775 typedef struct {
1776 	WORD                tag;
1777 	WORD                format;
1778 	DWORD               length;
1779 	DWORD               dummy;  /* value ptr of tiff directory entry */
1780 	char 				*name;
1781 	image_info_value    value;
1782 } image_info_data;
1783 
1784 typedef struct {
1785 	int                 count;
1786 	int                 alloc_count;
1787 	image_info_data 	*list;
1788 } image_info_list;
1789 /* }}} */
1790 
1791 /* {{{ exif_get_sectionname
1792  Returns the name of a section
1793 */
1794 #define SECTION_FILE        0
1795 #define SECTION_COMPUTED    1
1796 #define SECTION_ANY_TAG     2
1797 #define SECTION_IFD0        3
1798 #define SECTION_THUMBNAIL   4
1799 #define SECTION_COMMENT     5
1800 #define SECTION_APP0        6
1801 #define SECTION_EXIF        7
1802 #define SECTION_FPIX        8
1803 #define SECTION_GPS         9
1804 #define SECTION_INTEROP     10
1805 #define SECTION_APP12       11
1806 #define SECTION_WINXP       12
1807 #define SECTION_MAKERNOTE   13
1808 #define SECTION_COUNT       14
1809 
1810 #define FOUND_FILE          (1<<SECTION_FILE)
1811 #define FOUND_COMPUTED      (1<<SECTION_COMPUTED)
1812 #define FOUND_ANY_TAG       (1<<SECTION_ANY_TAG)
1813 #define FOUND_IFD0          (1<<SECTION_IFD0)
1814 #define FOUND_THUMBNAIL     (1<<SECTION_THUMBNAIL)
1815 #define FOUND_COMMENT       (1<<SECTION_COMMENT)
1816 #define FOUND_APP0          (1<<SECTION_APP0)
1817 #define FOUND_EXIF          (1<<SECTION_EXIF)
1818 #define FOUND_FPIX          (1<<SECTION_FPIX)
1819 #define FOUND_GPS           (1<<SECTION_GPS)
1820 #define FOUND_INTEROP       (1<<SECTION_INTEROP)
1821 #define FOUND_APP12         (1<<SECTION_APP12)
1822 #define FOUND_WINXP         (1<<SECTION_WINXP)
1823 #define FOUND_MAKERNOTE     (1<<SECTION_MAKERNOTE)
1824 
exif_get_sectionname(int section)1825 static char *exif_get_sectionname(int section)
1826 {
1827 	switch(section) {
1828 		case SECTION_FILE:      return "FILE";
1829 		case SECTION_COMPUTED:  return "COMPUTED";
1830 		case SECTION_ANY_TAG:   return "ANY_TAG";
1831 		case SECTION_IFD0:      return "IFD0";
1832 		case SECTION_THUMBNAIL: return "THUMBNAIL";
1833 		case SECTION_COMMENT:   return "COMMENT";
1834 		case SECTION_APP0:      return "APP0";
1835 		case SECTION_EXIF:      return "EXIF";
1836 		case SECTION_FPIX:      return "FPIX";
1837 		case SECTION_GPS:       return "GPS";
1838 		case SECTION_INTEROP:   return "INTEROP";
1839 		case SECTION_APP12:     return "APP12";
1840 		case SECTION_WINXP:     return "WINXP";
1841 		case SECTION_MAKERNOTE: return "MAKERNOTE";
1842 	}
1843 	return "";
1844 }
1845 
exif_get_tag_table(int section)1846 static tag_table_type exif_get_tag_table(int section)
1847 {
1848 	switch(section) {
1849 		case SECTION_FILE:      return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1850 		case SECTION_COMPUTED:  return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1851 		case SECTION_ANY_TAG:   return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1852 		case SECTION_IFD0:      return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1853 		case SECTION_THUMBNAIL: return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1854 		case SECTION_COMMENT:   return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1855 		case SECTION_APP0:      return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1856 		case SECTION_EXIF:      return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1857 		case SECTION_FPIX:      return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1858 		case SECTION_GPS:       return &tag_table_GPS[0];
1859 		case SECTION_INTEROP:   return &tag_table_IOP[0];
1860 		case SECTION_APP12:     return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1861 		case SECTION_WINXP:     return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1862 	}
1863 	return &tag_table_IFD[0];
1864 }
1865 /* }}} */
1866 
1867 /* {{{ exif_get_sectionlist
1868    Return list of sectionnames specified by sectionlist. Return value must be freed
1869 */
exif_get_sectionlist(int sectionlist)1870 static char *exif_get_sectionlist(int sectionlist)
1871 {
1872 	int i, len, ml = 0;
1873 	char *sections;
1874 
1875 	for(i=0; i<SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
1876 		ml += strlen(exif_get_sectionname(i))+2;
1877 	}
1878 	sections = safe_emalloc(ml, 1, 1);
1879 	sections[0] = '\0';
1880 	len = 0;
1881 	for(i=0; i<SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
1882 		if (sectionlist&(1<<i)) {
1883 			snprintf(sections+len, ml-len, "%s, ", exif_get_sectionname(i));
1884 			len = strlen(sections);
1885 		}
1886 	}
1887 	if (len>2)
1888 		sections[len-2] = '\0';
1889 	return sections;
1890 }
1891 /* }}} */
1892 
1893 /* {{{ struct image_info_type
1894    This structure stores Exif header image elements in a simple manner
1895    Used to store camera data as extracted from the various ways that it can be
1896    stored in a nexif header
1897 */
1898 
1899 typedef struct {
1900 	int     type;
1901 	size_t  size;
1902 	uchar   *data;
1903 } file_section;
1904 
1905 typedef struct {
1906 	int             count;
1907 	int             alloc_count;
1908 	file_section    *list;
1909 } file_section_list;
1910 
1911 typedef struct {
1912 	image_filetype  filetype;
1913 	size_t          width, height;
1914 	size_t          size;
1915 	size_t          offset;
1916 	char 	        *data;
1917 } thumbnail_data;
1918 
1919 typedef struct {
1920 	char			*value;
1921 	size_t			size;
1922 	int				tag;
1923 } xp_field_type;
1924 
1925 typedef struct {
1926 	int             count;
1927 	xp_field_type   *list;
1928 } xp_field_list;
1929 
1930 /* This structure is used to store a section of a Jpeg file. */
1931 typedef struct {
1932 	php_stream      *infile;
1933 	char            *FileName;
1934 	time_t          FileDateTime;
1935 	size_t          FileSize;
1936 	image_filetype  FileType;
1937 	int             Height, Width;
1938 	int             IsColor;
1939 
1940 	char            *make;
1941 	char            *model;
1942 
1943 	float           ApertureFNumber;
1944 	float           ExposureTime;
1945 	double          FocalplaneUnits;
1946 	float           CCDWidth;
1947 	double          FocalplaneXRes;
1948 	size_t          ExifImageWidth;
1949 	float           FocalLength;
1950 	float           Distance;
1951 
1952 	int             motorola_intel; /* 1 Motorola; 0 Intel */
1953 
1954 	char            *UserComment;
1955 	int             UserCommentLength;
1956 	char            *UserCommentEncoding;
1957 	char            *encode_unicode;
1958 	char            *decode_unicode_be;
1959 	char            *decode_unicode_le;
1960 	char            *encode_jis;
1961 	char            *decode_jis_be;
1962 	char            *decode_jis_le;
1963 	char            *Copyright;/* EXIF standard defines Copyright as "<Photographer> [ '\0' <Editor> ] ['\0']" */
1964 	char            *CopyrightPhotographer;
1965 	char            *CopyrightEditor;
1966 
1967 	xp_field_list   xp_fields;
1968 
1969 	thumbnail_data  Thumbnail;
1970 	/* other */
1971 	int             sections_found; /* FOUND_<marker> */
1972 	image_info_list info_list[SECTION_COUNT];
1973 	/* for parsing */
1974 	int             read_thumbnail;
1975 	int             read_all;
1976 	int             ifd_nesting_level;
1977 	int             ifd_count;
1978 	int             num_errors;
1979 	/* internal */
1980 	file_section_list 	file;
1981 } image_info_type;
1982 /* }}} */
1983 
1984 // EXIF_DEBUG can produce lots of messages
1985 #ifndef EXIF_DEBUG
1986 #define EXIF_MAX_ERRORS 10
1987 #else
1988 #define EXIF_MAX_ERRORS 100000
1989 #endif
1990 
1991 /* {{{ exif_error_docref */
exif_error_docref(const char * docref EXIFERR_DC,image_info_type * ImageInfo,int type,const char * format,...)1992 static void exif_error_docref(const char *docref EXIFERR_DC, image_info_type *ImageInfo, int type, const char *format, ...)
1993 {
1994 	va_list args;
1995 
1996 	if (ImageInfo) {
1997 		if (++ImageInfo->num_errors > EXIF_MAX_ERRORS) {
1998 			if (ImageInfo->num_errors == EXIF_MAX_ERRORS+1) {
1999 				php_error_docref(docref, type,
2000 					"Further exif parsing errors have been suppressed");
2001 			}
2002 			return;
2003 		}
2004 	}
2005 
2006 	va_start(args, format);
2007 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2008 	{
2009 		char *buf;
2010 
2011 		spprintf(&buf, 0, "%s(%ld): %s", _file, _line, format);
2012 		php_verror(docref, ImageInfo && ImageInfo->FileName ? ImageInfo->FileName:"", type, buf, args);
2013 		efree(buf);
2014 	}
2015 #else
2016 	php_verror(docref, ImageInfo && ImageInfo->FileName ? ImageInfo->FileName:"", type, format, args);
2017 #endif
2018 	va_end(args);
2019 }
2020 /* }}} */
2021 
2022 /* {{{ jpeg_sof_info */
2023 typedef struct {
2024 	int     bits_per_sample;
2025 	size_t  width;
2026 	size_t  height;
2027 	int     num_components;
2028 } jpeg_sof_info;
2029 /* }}} */
2030 
2031 /* Base address for offset references, together with valid memory range.
2032  * The valid range does not necessarily include the offset base. */
2033 typedef struct {
2034 	char *offset_base;
2035 	char *valid_start; /* inclusive */
2036 	char *valid_end;   /* exclusive */
2037 } exif_offset_info;
2038 
ptr_offset_overflows(char * ptr,size_t offset)2039 static zend_always_inline zend_bool ptr_offset_overflows(char *ptr, size_t offset) {
2040 	return UINTPTR_MAX - (uintptr_t) ptr < offset;
2041 }
2042 
exif_offset_info_init(exif_offset_info * info,char * offset_base,char * valid_start,size_t valid_length)2043 static inline void exif_offset_info_init(
2044 		exif_offset_info *info, char *offset_base, char *valid_start, size_t valid_length) {
2045 	ZEND_ASSERT(!ptr_offset_overflows(valid_start, valid_length));
2046 #ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
2047 	ZEND_ASSERT(!__asan_region_is_poisoned(valid_start, valid_length));
2048 #endif
2049 	info->offset_base = offset_base;
2050 	info->valid_start = valid_start;
2051 	info->valid_end = valid_start + valid_length;
2052 }
2053 
2054 /* Try to get a pointer at offset_base+offset with length dereferenceable bytes. */
exif_offset_info_try_get(const exif_offset_info * info,size_t offset,size_t length)2055 static inline char *exif_offset_info_try_get(
2056 		const exif_offset_info *info, size_t offset, size_t length) {
2057 	char *start, *end;
2058 	if (ptr_offset_overflows(info->offset_base, offset)) {
2059 		return NULL;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	start = info->offset_base + offset;
2063 	if (ptr_offset_overflows(start, length)) {
2064 		return NULL;
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	end = start + length;
2068 	if (start < info->valid_start || end > info->valid_end) {
2069 		return NULL;
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	return start;
2073 }
2074 
exif_offset_info_contains(const exif_offset_info * info,char * start,size_t length)2075 static inline zend_bool exif_offset_info_contains(
2076 		const exif_offset_info *info, char *start, size_t length) {
2077 	char *end;
2078 	if (ptr_offset_overflows(start, length)) {
2079 		return 0;
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	/* start and valid_start are both inclusive, end and valid_end are both exclusive,
2083 	 * so we use >= and <= to do the checks, respectively. */
2084 	end = start + length;
2085 	return start >= info->valid_start && end <= info->valid_end;
2086 }
2087 
2088 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
exif_offset_info_length(const exif_offset_info * info)2089 static inline int exif_offset_info_length(const exif_offset_info *info)
2090 {
2091 	return info->valid_end - info->valid_start;
2092 }
2093 #endif
2094 
2095 /* {{{ exif_file_sections_add
2096  Add a file_section to image_info
2097  returns the used block or -1. if size>0 and data == NULL buffer of size is allocated
2098 */
exif_file_sections_add(image_info_type * ImageInfo,int type,size_t size,uchar * data)2099 static int exif_file_sections_add(image_info_type *ImageInfo, int type, size_t size, uchar *data)
2100 {
2101 	int count = ImageInfo->file.count;
2102 	if (count == ImageInfo->file.alloc_count) {
2103 		int new_alloc_count = ImageInfo->file.alloc_count ? ImageInfo->file.alloc_count * 2 : 1;
2104 		ImageInfo->file.list = safe_erealloc(
2105 			ImageInfo->file.list, new_alloc_count, sizeof(file_section), 0);
2106 		ImageInfo->file.alloc_count = new_alloc_count;
2107 	}
2108 
2109 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].type = 0xFFFF;
2110 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].data = NULL;
2111 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].size = 0;
2112 	ImageInfo->file.count = count+1;
2113 	if (!size) {
2114 		data = NULL;
2115 	} else if (data == NULL) {
2116 		data = safe_emalloc(size, 1, 0);
2117 	}
2118 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].type = type;
2119 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].data = data;
2120 	ImageInfo->file.list[count].size = size;
2121 	return count;
2122 }
2123 /* }}} */
2124 
2125 /* {{{ exif_file_sections_realloc
2126  Reallocate a file section returns 0 on success and -1 on failure
2127 */
exif_file_sections_realloc(image_info_type * ImageInfo,int section_index,size_t size)2128 static int exif_file_sections_realloc(image_info_type *ImageInfo, int section_index, size_t size)
2129 {
2130 	void *tmp;
2131 
2132 	/* This is not a malloc/realloc check. It is a plausibility check for the
2133 	 * function parameters (requirements engineering).
2134 	 */
2135 	if (section_index >= ImageInfo->file.count) {
2136 		EXIF_ERRLOG_FSREALLOC(ImageInfo)
2137 		return -1;
2138 	}
2139 	tmp = safe_erealloc(ImageInfo->file.list[section_index].data, 1, size, 0);
2140 	ImageInfo->file.list[section_index].data = tmp;
2141 	ImageInfo->file.list[section_index].size = size;
2142 	return 0;
2143 }
2144 /* }}} */
2145 
2146 /* {{{ exif_file_section_free
2147    Discard all file_sections in ImageInfo
2148 */
exif_file_sections_free(image_info_type * ImageInfo)2149 static bool exif_file_sections_free(image_info_type *ImageInfo)
2150 {
2151 	int i;
2152 
2153 	if (ImageInfo->file.count) {
2154 		for (i=0; i<ImageInfo->file.count; i++) {
2155 			EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->file.list[i].data);
2156 		}
2157 	}
2158 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->file.list);
2159 	ImageInfo->file.count = 0;
2160 	return true;
2161 }
2162 /* }}} */
2163 
exif_alloc_image_info_data(image_info_list * info_list)2164 static image_info_data *exif_alloc_image_info_data(image_info_list *info_list) {
2165 	if (info_list->count == info_list->alloc_count) {
2166 		int new_alloc_count = info_list->alloc_count ? info_list->alloc_count * 2 : 1;
2167 		info_list->list = safe_erealloc(
2168 			info_list->list, new_alloc_count, sizeof(image_info_data), 0);
2169 		info_list->alloc_count = new_alloc_count;
2170 	}
2171 	return &info_list->list[info_list->count++];
2172 }
2173 
2174 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_value
2175  Add a value to image_info
2176 */
exif_iif_add_value(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,int tag,int format,int length,void * value,size_t value_len,int motorola_intel)2177 static void exif_iif_add_value(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, int tag, int format, int length, void* value, size_t value_len, int motorola_intel)
2178 {
2179 	size_t idex;
2180 	void *vptr, *vptr_end;
2181 	image_info_value *info_value;
2182 	image_info_data  *info_data;
2183 
2184 	if (length < 0) {
2185 		return;
2186 	}
2187 
2188 	info_data = exif_alloc_image_info_data(&image_info->info_list[section_index]);
2189 	memset(info_data, 0, sizeof(image_info_data));
2190 	info_data->tag    = tag;
2191 	info_data->format = format;
2192 	info_data->length = length;
2193 	info_data->name   = estrdup(name);
2194 	info_value        = &info_data->value;
2195 
2196 	switch (format) {
2197 		case TAG_FMT_STRING:
2198 			if (length > value_len) {
2199 				exif_error_docref("exif_iif_add_value" EXIFERR_CC, image_info, E_WARNING, "length > value_len: %d > %zu", length, value_len);
2200 				value = NULL;
2201 			}
2202 			if (value) {
2203 				length = (int)php_strnlen(value, length);
2204 				info_value->s = estrndup(value, length);
2205 				info_data->length = length;
2206 			} else {
2207 				info_data->length = 0;
2208 				info_value->s = estrdup("");
2209 			}
2210 			break;
2211 
2212 		default:
2213 			/* Standard says more types possible but skip them...
2214 			 * but allow users to handle data if they know how to
2215 			 * So not return but use type UNDEFINED
2216 			 * return;
2217 			 */
2218 			info_data->tag = TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED;/* otherwise not freed from memory */
2219 		case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:
2220 		case TAG_FMT_BYTE:
2221 		/* in contrast to strings bytes do not need to allocate buffer for NULL if length==0 */
2222 			if (!length)
2223 				break;
2224 		case TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED:
2225 			if (length > value_len) {
2226 				exif_error_docref("exif_iif_add_value" EXIFERR_CC, image_info, E_WARNING, "length > value_len: %d > %zu", length, value_len);
2227 				value = NULL;
2228 			}
2229 			if (value) {
2230 				if (tag == TAG_MAKER_NOTE) {
2231 					length = (int) php_strnlen(value, length);
2232 				}
2233 
2234 				/* do not recompute length here */
2235 				info_value->s = estrndup(value, length);
2236 				info_data->length = length;
2237 			} else {
2238 				info_data->length = 0;
2239 				info_value->s = estrdup("");
2240 			}
2241 			break;
2242 
2243 		case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2244 		case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2245 		case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2246 		case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2247 		case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
2248 		case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2249 		case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2250 		case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2251 			if (length==0) {
2252 				break;
2253 			} else
2254 			if (length>1) {
2255 				info_value->list = safe_emalloc(length, sizeof(image_info_value), 0);
2256 			} else {
2257 				info_value = &info_data->value;
2258 			}
2259 			vptr_end = (char *) value + value_len;
2260 			for (idex=0,vptr=value; idex<(size_t)length; idex++,vptr=(char *) vptr + php_tiff_bytes_per_format[format]) {
2261 				if ((char *) vptr_end - (char *) vptr < php_tiff_bytes_per_format[format]) {
2262 					exif_error_docref("exif_iif_add_value" EXIFERR_CC, image_info, E_WARNING, "Value too short");
2263 					break;
2264 				}
2265 				if (length>1) {
2266 					info_value = &info_data->value.list[idex];
2267 				}
2268 				switch (format) {
2269 					case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2270 						info_value->u = php_ifd_get16u(vptr, motorola_intel);
2271 						break;
2272 
2273 					case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2274 						info_value->u = php_ifd_get32u(vptr, motorola_intel);
2275 						break;
2276 
2277 					case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2278 						info_value->ur.num = php_ifd_get32u(vptr, motorola_intel);
2279 						info_value->ur.den = php_ifd_get32u(4+(char *)vptr, motorola_intel);
2280 						break;
2281 
2282 					case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2283 						info_value->i = php_ifd_get16s(vptr, motorola_intel);
2284 						break;
2285 
2286 					case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
2287 						info_value->i = php_ifd_get32s(vptr, motorola_intel);
2288 						break;
2289 
2290 					case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2291 						info_value->sr.num = php_ifd_get32u(vptr, motorola_intel);
2292 						info_value->sr.den = php_ifd_get32u(4+(char *)vptr, motorola_intel);
2293 						break;
2294 
2295 					case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2296 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2297 						php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Found value of type single");
2298 #endif
2299 						info_value->f = php_ifd_get_float(value);
2300 						break;
2301 					case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2302 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2303 						php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Found value of type double");
2304 #endif
2305 						info_value->d = php_ifd_get_double(value);
2306 						break;
2307 				}
2308 			}
2309 	}
2310 	image_info->sections_found |= 1<<section_index;
2311 }
2312 /* }}} */
2313 
2314 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_tag
2315  Add a tag from IFD to image_info
2316 */
exif_iif_add_tag(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,int tag,int format,size_t length,void * value,size_t value_len)2317 static void exif_iif_add_tag(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, int tag, int format, size_t length, void* value, size_t value_len)
2318 {
2319 	exif_iif_add_value(image_info, section_index, name, tag, format, (int)length, value, value_len, image_info->motorola_intel);
2320 }
2321 /* }}} */
2322 
2323 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_int
2324  Add an int value to image_info
2325 */
exif_iif_add_int(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,int value)2326 static void exif_iif_add_int(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, int value)
2327 {
2328 	image_info_data *info_data = exif_alloc_image_info_data(&image_info->info_list[section_index]);
2329 	info_data->tag    = TAG_NONE;
2330 	info_data->format = TAG_FMT_SLONG;
2331 	info_data->length = 1;
2332 	info_data->name   = estrdup(name);
2333 	info_data->value.i = value;
2334 	image_info->sections_found |= 1<<section_index;
2335 }
2336 /* }}} */
2337 
2338 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_str
2339  Add a string value to image_info MUST BE NUL TERMINATED
2340 */
exif_iif_add_str(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,char * value)2341 static void exif_iif_add_str(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, char *value)
2342 {
2343 	if (value) {
2344 		image_info_data *info_data =
2345 			exif_alloc_image_info_data(&image_info->info_list[section_index]);
2346 		info_data->tag    = TAG_NONE;
2347 		info_data->format = TAG_FMT_STRING;
2348 		info_data->length = 1;
2349 		info_data->name   = estrdup(name);
2350 		info_data->value.s = estrdup(value);
2351 		image_info->sections_found |= 1<<section_index;
2352 	}
2353 }
2354 /* }}} */
2355 
2356 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_fmt
2357  Add a format string value to image_info MUST BE NUL TERMINATED
2358 */
exif_iif_add_fmt(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,char * value,...)2359 static void exif_iif_add_fmt(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, char *value, ...)
2360 {
2361 	char             *tmp;
2362 	va_list 		 arglist;
2363 
2364 	va_start(arglist, value);
2365 	if (value) {
2366 		vspprintf(&tmp, 0, value, arglist);
2367 		exif_iif_add_str(image_info, section_index, name, tmp);
2368 		efree(tmp);
2369 	}
2370 	va_end(arglist);
2371 }
2372 /* }}} */
2373 
2374 /* {{{ exif_iif_add_str
2375  Add a string value to image_info MUST BE NUL TERMINATED
2376 */
exif_iif_add_buffer(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index,char * name,int length,char * value)2377 static void exif_iif_add_buffer(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index, char *name, int length, char *value)
2378 {
2379 	if (value) {
2380 		image_info_data *info_data =
2381 			exif_alloc_image_info_data(&image_info->info_list[section_index]);
2382 		info_data->tag    = TAG_NONE;
2383 		info_data->format = TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED;
2384 		info_data->length = length;
2385 		info_data->name   = estrdup(name);
2386 		info_data->value.s = safe_emalloc(length, 1, 1);
2387 		memcpy(info_data->value.s, value, length);
2388 		info_data->value.s[length] = 0;
2389 		image_info->sections_found |= 1<<section_index;
2390 	}
2391 }
2392 /* }}} */
2393 
2394 /* {{{ exif_iif_free
2395  Free memory allocated for image_info
2396 */
exif_iif_free(image_info_type * image_info,int section_index)2397 static void exif_iif_free(image_info_type *image_info, int section_index) {
2398 	int  i;
2399 	void *f; /* faster */
2400 
2401 	if (image_info->info_list[section_index].count) {
2402 		for (i=0; i < image_info->info_list[section_index].count; i++) {
2403 			if ((f=image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i].name) != NULL) {
2404 				efree(f);
2405 			}
2406 			switch(image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i].format) {
2407 				case TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED:
2408 				case TAG_FMT_STRING:
2409 				case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:
2410 				case TAG_FMT_BYTE:
2411 				default:
2412 					if ((f=image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i].value.s) != NULL) {
2413 						efree(f);
2414 					}
2415 					break;
2416 
2417 				case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2418 				case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2419 				case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2420 				case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2421 				case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
2422 				case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2423 				case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2424 				case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2425 					/* nothing to do here */
2426 					if (image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i].length > 1) {
2427 						if ((f=image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i].value.list) != NULL) {
2428 							efree(f);
2429 						}
2430 					}
2431 					break;
2432 			}
2433 		}
2434 	}
2435 	EFREE_IF(image_info->info_list[section_index].list);
2436 }
2437 /* }}} */
2438 
2439 /* {{{ add_assoc_image_info
2440  * Add image_info to associative array value. */
add_assoc_image_info(zval * value,int sub_array,image_info_type * image_info,int section_index)2441 static void add_assoc_image_info(zval *value, int sub_array, image_info_type *image_info, int section_index)
2442 {
2443 	char buffer[64], uname[64];
2444 	int idx = 0, unknown = 0;
2445 
2446 	if (!image_info->info_list[section_index].count) {
2447 		return;
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	zval tmpi;
2451 	if (sub_array) {
2452 		array_init(&tmpi);
2453 	} else {
2454 		ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&tmpi, value);
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	for (int i = 0; i<image_info->info_list[section_index].count; i++) {
2458 		image_info_data *info_data = &image_info->info_list[section_index].list[i];
2459 		image_info_value *info_value = &info_data->value;
2460 		const char *name = info_data->name;
2461 		if (!name) {
2462 			snprintf(uname, sizeof(uname), "%d", unknown++);
2463 			name = uname;
2464 		}
2465 
2466 		if (info_data->length == 0) {
2467 			add_assoc_null(&tmpi, name);
2468 		} else {
2469 			switch (info_data->format) {
2470 				default:
2471 					/* Standard says more types possible but skip them...
2472 					 * but allow users to handle data if they know how to
2473 					 * So not return but use type UNDEFINED
2474 					 * return;
2475 					 */
2476 				case TAG_FMT_BYTE:
2477 				case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:
2478 				case TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED:
2479 					if (!info_value->s) {
2480 						add_assoc_stringl(&tmpi, name, "", 0);
2481 					} else {
2482 						add_assoc_stringl(&tmpi, name, info_value->s, info_data->length);
2483 					}
2484 					break;
2485 
2486 				case TAG_FMT_STRING: {
2487 					const char *val = info_value->s ? info_value->s : "";
2488 					if (section_index==SECTION_COMMENT) {
2489 						add_index_string(&tmpi, idx++, val);
2490 					} else {
2491 						add_assoc_string(&tmpi, name, val);
2492 					}
2493 					break;
2494 				}
2495 
2496 				case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2497 				case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2498 				case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2499 				case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2500 				case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2501 				case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2502 				case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2503 				case TAG_FMT_SLONG: {
2504 					/* now the rest, first see if it becomes an array */
2505 					zval array;
2506 					int l = info_data->length;
2507 					if (l > 1) {
2508 						array_init(&array);
2509 					}
2510 					for (int ap = 0; ap < l; ap++) {
2511 						if (l>1) {
2512 							info_value = &info_data->value.list[ap];
2513 						}
2514 						switch (info_data->format) {
2515 							case TAG_FMT_BYTE:
2516 								if (l>1) {
2517 									info_value = &info_data->value;
2518 									for (int b = 0; b < l; b++) {
2519 										add_index_long(&array, b, (int)(info_value->s[b]));
2520 									}
2521 									break;
2522 								}
2523 							case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2524 							case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2525 								if (l==1) {
2526 									add_assoc_long(&tmpi, name, (int)info_value->u);
2527 								} else {
2528 									add_index_long(&array, ap, (int)info_value->u);
2529 								}
2530 								break;
2531 
2532 							case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2533 								snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%u/%u", info_value->ur.num, info_value->ur.den);
2534 								if (l==1) {
2535 									add_assoc_string(&tmpi, name, buffer);
2536 								} else {
2537 									add_index_string(&array, ap, buffer);
2538 								}
2539 								break;
2540 
2541 							case TAG_FMT_SBYTE:
2542 								if (l>1) {
2543 									info_value = &info_data->value;
2544 									for (int b = 0; b < l; b++) {
2545 										add_index_long(&array, ap, (int)info_value->s[b]);
2546 									}
2547 									break;
2548 								}
2549 							case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2550 							case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
2551 								if (l==1) {
2552 									add_assoc_long(&tmpi, name, info_value->i);
2553 								} else {
2554 									add_index_long(&array, ap, info_value->i);
2555 								}
2556 								break;
2557 
2558 							case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2559 								snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%i/%i", info_value->sr.num, info_value->sr.den);
2560 								if (l==1) {
2561 									add_assoc_string(&tmpi, name, buffer);
2562 								} else {
2563 									add_index_string(&array, ap, buffer);
2564 								}
2565 								break;
2566 
2567 							case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2568 								if (l==1) {
2569 									add_assoc_double(&tmpi, name, info_value->f);
2570 								} else {
2571 									add_index_double(&array, ap, info_value->f);
2572 								}
2573 								break;
2574 
2575 							case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2576 								if (l==1) {
2577 									add_assoc_double(&tmpi, name, info_value->d);
2578 								} else {
2579 									add_index_double(&array, ap, info_value->d);
2580 								}
2581 								break;
2582 						}
2583 					}
2584 					if (l > 1) {
2585 						add_assoc_zval(&tmpi, name, &array);
2586 					}
2587 					break;
2588 				}
2589 			}
2590 		}
2591 	}
2592 	if (sub_array) {
2593 		add_assoc_zval(value, exif_get_sectionname(section_index), &tmpi);
2594 	}
2595 }
2596 /* }}} */
2597 
2598 /* {{{ Markers
2599    JPEG markers consist of one or more 0xFF bytes, followed by a marker
2600    code byte (which is not an FF).  Here are the marker codes of interest
2601    in this program.  (See jdmarker.c for a more complete list.)
2602 */
2603 
2604 #define M_TEM   0x01    /* temp for arithmetic coding              */
2605 #define M_RES   0x02    /* reserved                                */
2606 #define M_SOF0  0xC0    /* Start Of Frame N                        */
2607 #define M_SOF1  0xC1    /* N indicates which compression process   */
2608 #define M_SOF2  0xC2    /* Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use    */
2609 #define M_SOF3  0xC3
2610 #define M_DHT   0xC4
2611 #define M_SOF5  0xC5    /* NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers */
2612 #define M_SOF6  0xC6
2613 #define M_SOF7  0xC7
2614 #define M_JPEG  0x08    /* reserved for extensions                 */
2615 #define M_SOF9  0xC9
2616 #define M_SOF10 0xCA
2617 #define M_SOF11 0xCB
2618 #define M_DAC   0xCC    /* arithmetic table                         */
2619 #define M_SOF13 0xCD
2620 #define M_SOF14 0xCE
2621 #define M_SOF15 0xCF
2622 #define M_RST0  0xD0    /* restart segment                          */
2623 #define M_RST1  0xD1
2624 #define M_RST2  0xD2
2625 #define M_RST3  0xD3
2626 #define M_RST4  0xD4
2627 #define M_RST5  0xD5
2628 #define M_RST6  0xD6
2629 #define M_RST7  0xD7
2630 #define M_SOI   0xD8    /* Start Of Image (beginning of datastream) */
2631 #define M_EOI   0xD9    /* End Of Image (end of datastream)         */
2632 #define M_SOS   0xDA    /* Start Of Scan (begins compressed data)   */
2633 #define M_DQT   0xDB
2634 #define M_DNL   0xDC
2635 #define M_DRI   0xDD
2636 #define M_DHP   0xDE
2637 #define M_EXP   0xDF
2638 #define M_APP0  0xE0    /* JPEG: 'JFIFF' AND (additional 'JFXX')    */
2639 #define M_EXIF  0xE1    /* Exif Attribute Information               */
2640 #define M_APP2  0xE2    /* Flash Pix Extension Data?                */
2641 #define M_APP3  0xE3
2642 #define M_APP4  0xE4
2643 #define M_APP5  0xE5
2644 #define M_APP6  0xE6
2645 #define M_APP7  0xE7
2646 #define M_APP8  0xE8
2647 #define M_APP9  0xE9
2648 #define M_APP10 0xEA
2649 #define M_APP11 0xEB
2650 #define M_APP12 0xEC
2651 #define M_APP13 0xED    /* IPTC International Press Telecommunications Council */
2652 #define M_APP14 0xEE    /* Software, Copyright?                     */
2653 #define M_APP15 0xEF
2654 #define M_JPG0  0xF0
2655 #define M_JPG1  0xF1
2656 #define M_JPG2  0xF2
2657 #define M_JPG3  0xF3
2658 #define M_JPG4  0xF4
2659 #define M_JPG5  0xF5
2660 #define M_JPG6  0xF6
2661 #define M_JPG7  0xF7
2662 #define M_JPG8  0xF8
2663 #define M_JPG9  0xF9
2664 #define M_JPG10 0xFA
2665 #define M_JPG11 0xFB
2666 #define M_JPG12 0xFC
2667 #define M_JPG13 0xFD
2668 #define M_COM   0xFE    /* COMment                                  */
2669 
2670 #define M_PSEUDO 0x123 	/* Extra value.                             */
2671 /* }}} */
2672 
2673 /* {{{ exif_process_COM
2674    Process a COM marker.
2675    We want to print out the marker contents as legible text;
2676    we must guard against random junk and varying newline representations.
2677 */
exif_process_COM(image_info_type * image_info,char * value,size_t length)2678 static void exif_process_COM (image_info_type *image_info, char *value, size_t length)
2679 {
2680 	exif_iif_add_tag(image_info, SECTION_COMMENT, "Comment", TAG_COMPUTED_VALUE, TAG_FMT_STRING, length-2, value+2, length-2);
2681 }
2682 /* }}} */
2683 
2684 /* {{{ exif_process_SOFn
2685  * Process a SOFn marker.  This is useful for the image dimensions */
exif_process_SOFn(uchar * Data,int marker,jpeg_sof_info * result)2686 static void exif_process_SOFn (uchar *Data, int marker, jpeg_sof_info *result)
2687 {
2688 	/* 0xFF SOSn SectLen(2) Bits(1) Height(2) Width(2) Channels(1)  3*Channels (1)  */
2689 	result->bits_per_sample = Data[2];
2690 	result->height          = php_jpg_get16(Data+3);
2691 	result->width           = php_jpg_get16(Data+5);
2692 	result->num_components  = Data[7];
2693 }
2694 /* }}} */
2695 
2696 /* forward declarations */
2697 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *dir_start, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement, int section_index, int tag);
2698 static bool exif_process_IFD_TAG(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *dir_entry, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement, int section_index, int ReadNextIFD, tag_table_type tag_table);
2699 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(image_info_type *ImageInfo, size_t dir_offset, int section_index);
2700 
2701 /* {{{ exif_get_markername
2702 	Get name of marker */
2703 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
exif_get_markername(int marker)2704 static char * exif_get_markername(int marker)
2705 {
2706 	switch(marker) {
2707 		case 0xC0: return "SOF0";
2708 		case 0xC1: return "SOF1";
2709 		case 0xC2: return "SOF2";
2710 		case 0xC3: return "SOF3";
2711 		case 0xC4: return "DHT";
2712 		case 0xC5: return "SOF5";
2713 		case 0xC6: return "SOF6";
2714 		case 0xC7: return "SOF7";
2715 		case 0xC9: return "SOF9";
2716 		case 0xCA: return "SOF10";
2717 		case 0xCB: return "SOF11";
2718 		case 0xCD: return "SOF13";
2719 		case 0xCE: return "SOF14";
2720 		case 0xCF: return "SOF15";
2721 		case 0xD8: return "SOI";
2722 		case 0xD9: return "EOI";
2723 		case 0xDA: return "SOS";
2724 		case 0xDB: return "DQT";
2725 		case 0xDC: return "DNL";
2726 		case 0xDD: return "DRI";
2727 		case 0xDE: return "DHP";
2728 		case 0xDF: return "EXP";
2729 		case 0xE0: return "APP0";
2730 		case 0xE1: return "EXIF";
2731 		case 0xE2: return "FPIX";
2732 		case 0xE3: return "APP3";
2733 		case 0xE4: return "APP4";
2734 		case 0xE5: return "APP5";
2735 		case 0xE6: return "APP6";
2736 		case 0xE7: return "APP7";
2737 		case 0xE8: return "APP8";
2738 		case 0xE9: return "APP9";
2739 		case 0xEA: return "APP10";
2740 		case 0xEB: return "APP11";
2741 		case 0xEC: return "APP12";
2742 		case 0xED: return "APP13";
2743 		case 0xEE: return "APP14";
2744 		case 0xEF: return "APP15";
2745 		case 0xF0: return "JPG0";
2746 		case 0xFD: return "JPG13";
2747 		case 0xFE: return "COM";
2748 		case 0x01: return "TEM";
2749 	}
2750 	return "Unknown";
2751 }
2752 #endif
2753 /* }}} */
2754 
2755 /* {{{ Get headername for index or false if not defined */
PHP_FUNCTION(exif_tagname)2756 PHP_FUNCTION(exif_tagname)
2757 {
2758 	zend_long tag;
2759 	char *szTemp;
2760 
2761 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "l", &tag) == FAILURE) {
2762 		RETURN_THROWS();
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	szTemp = exif_get_tagname(tag, tag_table_IFD);
2766 	if (tag < 0 || !szTemp) {
2767 		RETURN_FALSE;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	RETURN_STRING(szTemp);
2771 }
2772 /* }}} */
2773 
2774 /* {{{ exif_ifd_make_value
2775  * Create a value for an ifd from an info_data pointer */
exif_ifd_make_value(image_info_data * info_data,int motorola_intel)2776 static void* exif_ifd_make_value(image_info_data *info_data, int motorola_intel) {
2777 	size_t  byte_count;
2778 	char    *value_ptr, *data_ptr;
2779 	size_t  i;
2780 
2781 	image_info_value  *info_value;
2782 
2783 	byte_count = php_tiff_bytes_per_format[info_data->format] * info_data->length;
2784 	value_ptr = safe_emalloc(max(byte_count, 4), 1, 0);
2785 	memset(value_ptr, 0, 4);
2786 	if (!info_data->length) {
2787 		return value_ptr;
2788 	}
2789 	if (info_data->format == TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED || info_data->format == TAG_FMT_STRING
2790 	  || (byte_count>1 && (info_data->format == TAG_FMT_BYTE || info_data->format == TAG_FMT_SBYTE))
2791 	) {
2792 		memmove(value_ptr, info_data->value.s, byte_count);
2793 		return value_ptr;
2794 	} else if (info_data->format == TAG_FMT_BYTE) {
2795 		*value_ptr = info_data->value.u;
2796 		return value_ptr;
2797 	} else if (info_data->format == TAG_FMT_SBYTE) {
2798 		*value_ptr = info_data->value.i;
2799 		return value_ptr;
2800 	} else {
2801 		data_ptr = value_ptr;
2802 		for(i=0; i<info_data->length; i++) {
2803 			if (info_data->length==1) {
2804 				info_value = &info_data->value;
2805 			} else {
2806 				info_value = &info_data->value.list[i];
2807 			}
2808 			switch(info_data->format) {
2809 				case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
2810 					php_ifd_set16u(data_ptr, info_value->u, motorola_intel);
2811 					data_ptr += 2;
2812 					break;
2813 				case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
2814 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr, info_value->u, motorola_intel);
2815 					data_ptr += 4;
2816 					break;
2817 				case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
2818 					php_ifd_set16u(data_ptr, info_value->i, motorola_intel);
2819 					data_ptr += 2;
2820 					break;
2821 				case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
2822 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr, info_value->i, motorola_intel);
2823 					data_ptr += 4;
2824 					break;
2825 				case TAG_FMT_URATIONAL:
2826 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr,   info_value->sr.num, motorola_intel);
2827 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr+4, info_value->sr.den, motorola_intel);
2828 					data_ptr += 8;
2829 					break;
2830 				case TAG_FMT_SRATIONAL:
2831 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr,   info_value->ur.num, motorola_intel);
2832 					php_ifd_set32u(data_ptr+4, info_value->ur.den, motorola_intel);
2833 					data_ptr += 8;
2834 					break;
2835 				case TAG_FMT_SINGLE:
2836 					memmove(data_ptr, &info_value->f, 4);
2837 					data_ptr += 4;
2838 					break;
2839 				case TAG_FMT_DOUBLE:
2840 					memmove(data_ptr, &info_value->d, 8);
2841 					data_ptr += 8;
2842 					break;
2843 			}
2844 		}
2845 	}
2846 	return value_ptr;
2847 }
2848 /* }}} */
2849 
2850 /* {{{ exif_thumbnail_build
2851  * Check and build thumbnail */
exif_thumbnail_build(image_info_type * ImageInfo)2852 static void exif_thumbnail_build(image_info_type *ImageInfo) {
2853 	size_t            new_size, new_move, new_value;
2854 	char              *new_data;
2855 	void              *value_ptr;
2856 	int               i, byte_count;
2857 	image_info_list   *info_list;
2858 	image_info_data   *info_data;
2859 
2860 	if (!ImageInfo->read_thumbnail || !ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset || !ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size) {
2861 		return; /* ignore this call */
2862 	}
2863 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2864 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: filetype = %d", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype);
2865 #endif
2866 	switch(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype) {
2867 		default:
2868 		case IMAGE_FILETYPE_JPEG:
2869 			/* done */
2870 			break;
2871 		case IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_II:
2872 		case IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_MM:
2873 			info_list = &ImageInfo->info_list[SECTION_THUMBNAIL];
2874 			new_size  = 8 + 2 + info_list->count * 12 + 4;
2875 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2876 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: size of signature + directory(%d): 0x%02X", info_list->count, new_size);
2877 #endif
2878 			new_value= new_size; /* offset for ifd values outside ifd directory */
2879 			for (i=0; i<info_list->count; i++) {
2880 				info_data  = &info_list->list[i];
2881 				byte_count = php_tiff_bytes_per_format[info_data->format] * info_data->length;
2882 				if (byte_count > 4) {
2883 					new_size += byte_count;
2884 				}
2885 			}
2886 			new_move = new_size;
2887 			new_data = safe_erealloc(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data, 1, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size, new_size);
2888 			ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = new_data;
2889 			memmove(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data + new_move, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
2890 			ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size += new_size;
2891 			/* fill in data */
2892 			if (ImageInfo->motorola_intel) {
2893 				memmove(new_data, "MM\x00\x2a\x00\x00\x00\x08", 8);
2894 			} else {
2895 				memmove(new_data, "II\x2a\x00\x08\x00\x00\x00", 8);
2896 			}
2897 			new_data += 8;
2898 			php_ifd_set16u(new_data, info_list->count, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2899 			new_data += 2;
2900 			for (i=0; i<info_list->count; i++) {
2901 				info_data  = &info_list->list[i];
2902 				byte_count = php_tiff_bytes_per_format[info_data->format] * info_data->length;
2903 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2904 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: process tag(x%04X=%s): %s%s (%d bytes)", info_data->tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(info_data->tag, tag_table_IFD), (info_data->length>1)&&info_data->format!=TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED&&info_data->format!=TAG_FMT_STRING?"ARRAY OF ":"", exif_get_tagformat(info_data->format), byte_count);
2905 #endif
2906 				if (info_data->tag==TAG_STRIP_OFFSETS || info_data->tag==TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT) {
2907 					php_ifd_set16u(new_data + 0, info_data->tag,    ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2908 					php_ifd_set16u(new_data + 2, TAG_FMT_ULONG,     ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2909 					php_ifd_set32u(new_data + 4, 1,                 ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2910 					php_ifd_set32u(new_data + 8, new_move,          ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2911 				} else {
2912 					php_ifd_set16u(new_data + 0, info_data->tag,    ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2913 					php_ifd_set16u(new_data + 2, info_data->format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2914 					php_ifd_set32u(new_data + 4, info_data->length, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2915 					value_ptr  = exif_ifd_make_value(info_data, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2916 					if (byte_count <= 4) {
2917 						memmove(new_data+8, value_ptr, 4);
2918 					} else {
2919 						php_ifd_set32u(new_data+8, new_value, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
2920 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2921 						exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: writing with value offset: 0x%04X + 0x%02X", new_value, byte_count);
2922 #endif
2923 						memmove(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data+new_value, value_ptr, byte_count);
2924 						new_value += byte_count;
2925 					}
2926 					efree(value_ptr);
2927 				}
2928 				new_data += 12;
2929 			}
2930 			memset(new_data, 0, 4); /* next ifd pointer */
2931 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
2932 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: created");
2933 #endif
2934 			break;
2935 	}
2936 }
2937 /* }}} */
2938 
2939 /* {{{ exif_thumbnail_extract
2940  * Grab the thumbnail, corrected */
exif_thumbnail_extract(image_info_type * ImageInfo,const exif_offset_info * info)2941 static void exif_thumbnail_extract(image_info_type *ImageInfo, const exif_offset_info *info) {
2942 	if (ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data) {
2943 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_mult_thumb" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Multiple possible thumbnails");
2944 		return; /* Should not happen */
2945 	}
2946 	if (!ImageInfo->read_thumbnail)	{
2947 		return; /* ignore this call */
2948 	}
2949 	/* according to exif2.1, the thumbnail is not supposed to be greater than 64K */
2950 	if (ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size >= 65536
2951 	 || ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size <= 0
2952 	 || ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset <= 0
2953 	) {
2954 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal thumbnail size/offset");
2955 		return;
2956 	}
2957 	/* Check to make sure we are not going to go past the ExifLength */
2958 	char *thumbnail = exif_offset_info_try_get(
2959 		info, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
2960 	if (!thumbnail) {
2961 		EXIF_ERRLOG_THUMBEOF(ImageInfo)
2962 		return;
2963 	}
2964 	ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = estrndup(thumbnail, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
2965 	exif_thumbnail_build(ImageInfo);
2966 }
2967 /* }}} */
2968 
2969 /* {{{ exif_process_undefined
2970  * Copy a string/buffer in Exif header to a character string and return length of allocated buffer if any. */
exif_process_undefined(char ** result,char * value,size_t byte_count)2971 static int exif_process_undefined(char **result, char *value, size_t byte_count) {
2972 	/* we cannot use strlcpy - here the problem is that we have to copy NUL
2973 	 * chars up to byte_count, we also have to add a single NUL character to
2974 	 * force end of string.
2975 	 * estrndup does not return length
2976 	 */
2977 	if (byte_count) {
2978 		(*result) = estrndup(value, byte_count); /* NULL @ byte_count!!! */
2979 		return byte_count+1;
2980 	}
2981 	return 0;
2982 }
2983 /* }}} */
2984 
2985 /* {{{ exif_process_string_raw
2986  * Copy a string in Exif header to a character string returns length of allocated buffer if any. */
exif_process_string_raw(char ** result,char * value,size_t byte_count)2987 static int exif_process_string_raw(char **result, char *value, size_t byte_count) {
2988 	/* we cannot use strlcpy - here the problem is that we have to copy NUL
2989 	 * chars up to byte_count, we also have to add a single NUL character to
2990 	 * force end of string.
2991 	 */
2992 	if (byte_count) {
2993 		(*result) = safe_emalloc(byte_count, 1, 1);
2994 		memcpy(*result, value, byte_count);
2995 		(*result)[byte_count] = '\0';
2996 		return byte_count+1;
2997 	}
2998 	return 0;
2999 }
3000 /* }}} */
3001 
3002 /* {{{ exif_process_string
3003  * Copy a string in Exif header to a character string and return length of allocated buffer if any.
3004  * In contrast to exif_process_string this function does always return a string buffer */
exif_process_string(char ** result,char * value,size_t byte_count)3005 static int exif_process_string(char **result, char *value, size_t byte_count) {
3006 	/* we cannot use strlcpy - here the problem is that we cannot use strlen to
3007 	 * determine length of string and we cannot use strlcpy with len=byte_count+1
3008 	 * because then we might get into an EXCEPTION if we exceed an allocated
3009 	 * memory page...so we use php_strnlen in conjunction with memcpy and add the NUL
3010 	 * char.
3011 	 * estrdup would sometimes allocate more memory and does not return length
3012 	 */
3013 	if ((byte_count=php_strnlen(value, byte_count)) > 0) {
3014 		return exif_process_undefined(result, value, byte_count);
3015 	}
3016 	(*result) = estrndup("", 1); /* force empty string */
3017 	return byte_count+1;
3018 }
3019 /* }}} */
3020 
3021 /* {{{ exif_process_user_comment
3022  * Process UserComment in IFD. */
exif_process_user_comment(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char ** pszInfoPtr,char ** pszEncoding,char * szValuePtr,int ByteCount)3023 static int exif_process_user_comment(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char **pszInfoPtr, char **pszEncoding, char *szValuePtr, int ByteCount)
3024 {
3025 	int   a;
3026 	char  *decode;
3027 	size_t len;
3028 
3029 	*pszEncoding = NULL;
3030 	/* Copy the comment */
3031 	if (ByteCount>=8) {
3032 		const zend_encoding *from, *to;
3033 		if (!memcmp(szValuePtr, "UNICODE\0", 8)) {
3034 			*pszEncoding = estrdup((const char*)szValuePtr);
3035 			szValuePtr = szValuePtr+8;
3036 			ByteCount -= 8;
3037 			/* First try to detect BOM: ZERO WIDTH NOBREAK SPACE (FEFF 16)
3038 			 * since we have no encoding support for the BOM yet we skip that.
3039 			 */
3040 			if (ByteCount >=2 && !memcmp(szValuePtr, "\xFE\xFF", 2)) {
3041 				decode = "UCS-2BE";
3042 				szValuePtr = szValuePtr+2;
3043 				ByteCount -= 2;
3044 			} else if (ByteCount >=2 && !memcmp(szValuePtr, "\xFF\xFE", 2)) {
3045 				decode = "UCS-2LE";
3046 				szValuePtr = szValuePtr+2;
3047 				ByteCount -= 2;
3048 			} else if (ImageInfo->motorola_intel) {
3049 				decode = ImageInfo->decode_unicode_be;
3050 			} else {
3051 				decode = ImageInfo->decode_unicode_le;
3052 			}
3053 			to = zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(ImageInfo->encode_unicode);
3054 			from = zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(decode);
3055 			/* XXX this will fail again if encoding_converter returns on error something different than SIZE_MAX   */
3056 			if (!to || !from || zend_multibyte_encoding_converter(
3057 					(unsigned char**)pszInfoPtr,
3058 					&len,
3059 					(unsigned char*)szValuePtr,
3060 					ByteCount,
3061 					to,
3062 					from) == (size_t)-1) {
3063 				len = exif_process_string_raw(pszInfoPtr, szValuePtr, ByteCount);
3064 			}
3065 			return len;
3066 		} else if (!memcmp(szValuePtr, "ASCII\0\0\0", 8)) {
3067 			*pszEncoding = estrdup((const char*)szValuePtr);
3068 			szValuePtr = szValuePtr+8;
3069 			ByteCount -= 8;
3070 		} else if (!memcmp(szValuePtr, "JIS\0\0\0\0\0", 8)) {
3071 			/* JIS should be translated to MB or we leave it to the user - leave it to the user */
3072 			*pszEncoding = estrdup((const char*)szValuePtr);
3073 			szValuePtr = szValuePtr+8;
3074 			ByteCount -= 8;
3075 			/* XXX this will fail again if encoding_converter returns on error something different than SIZE_MAX   */
3076 			to = zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(ImageInfo->encode_jis);
3077 			from = zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(ImageInfo->motorola_intel ? ImageInfo->decode_jis_be : ImageInfo->decode_jis_le);
3078 			if (!to || !from || zend_multibyte_encoding_converter(
3079 					(unsigned char**)pszInfoPtr,
3080 					&len,
3081 					(unsigned char*)szValuePtr,
3082 					ByteCount,
3083 					to,
3084 					from) == (size_t)-1) {
3085 				len = exif_process_string_raw(pszInfoPtr, szValuePtr, ByteCount);
3086 			}
3087 			return len;
3088 		} else if (!memcmp(szValuePtr, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8)) {
3089 			/* 8 NULL means undefined and should be ASCII... */
3090 			*pszEncoding = estrdup("UNDEFINED");
3091 			szValuePtr = szValuePtr+8;
3092 			ByteCount -= 8;
3093 		}
3094 	}
3095 
3096 	/* Olympus has this padded with trailing spaces.  Remove these first. */
3097 	if (ByteCount>0) {
3098 		for (a=ByteCount-1;a && szValuePtr[a]==' ';a--) {
3099 			(szValuePtr)[a] = '\0';
3100 		}
3101 	}
3102 
3103 	/* normal text without encoding */
3104 	exif_process_string(pszInfoPtr, szValuePtr, ByteCount);
3105 	return strlen(*pszInfoPtr);
3106 }
3107 /* }}} */
3108 
3109 /* {{{ exif_process_unicode
3110  * Process unicode field in IFD. */
exif_process_unicode(image_info_type * ImageInfo,xp_field_type * xp_field,int tag,char * szValuePtr,int ByteCount)3111 static int exif_process_unicode(image_info_type *ImageInfo, xp_field_type *xp_field, int tag, char *szValuePtr, int ByteCount)
3112 {
3113 	xp_field->tag = tag;
3114 	xp_field->value = NULL;
3115 	/* XXX this will fail again if encoding_converter returns on error something different than SIZE_MAX   */
3116 	if (zend_multibyte_encoding_converter(
3117 			(unsigned char**)&xp_field->value,
3118 			&xp_field->size,
3119 			(unsigned char*)szValuePtr,
3120 			ByteCount,
3121 			zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(ImageInfo->encode_unicode),
3122 			zend_multibyte_fetch_encoding(ImageInfo->motorola_intel ? ImageInfo->decode_unicode_be : ImageInfo->decode_unicode_le)
3123 			) == (size_t)-1) {
3124 		xp_field->size = exif_process_string_raw(&xp_field->value, szValuePtr, ByteCount);
3125 	}
3126 	return xp_field->size;
3127 }
3128 /* }}} */
3129 
3130 /* {{{ exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE
3131  * Process nested IFDs directories in Maker Note. */
exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * value_ptr,int value_len,const exif_offset_info * info,size_t displacement)3132 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char * value_ptr, int value_len, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement)
3133 {
3134 	size_t i;
3135 	int de, section_index = SECTION_MAKERNOTE;
3136 	int NumDirEntries, old_motorola_intel;
3137 	const maker_note_type *maker_note;
3138 	char *dir_start;
3139 	exif_offset_info new_info;
3140 
3141 	for (i=0; i<=sizeof(maker_note_array)/sizeof(maker_note_type); i++) {
3142 		if (i==sizeof(maker_note_array)/sizeof(maker_note_type)) {
3143 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3144 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "No maker note data found. Detected maker: %s (length = %d)", ImageInfo->make, ImageInfo->make ? strlen(ImageInfo->make) : 0);
3145 #endif
3146 			/* unknown manufacturer, not an error, use it as a string */
3147 			return true;
3148 		}
3149 
3150 		maker_note = maker_note_array+i;
3151 
3152 		if (maker_note->make && (!ImageInfo->make || strcmp(maker_note->make, ImageInfo->make)))
3153 			continue;
3154 		if (maker_note->id_string && value_len >= maker_note->id_string_len
3155 				&& strncmp(maker_note->id_string, value_ptr, maker_note->id_string_len))
3156 			continue;
3157 		break;
3158 	}
3159 
3160 	if (value_len < 2 || maker_note->offset >= value_len - 1) {
3161 		/* Do not go past the value end */
3162 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "IFD data too short: 0x%04X offset 0x%04X", value_len, maker_note->offset);
3163 		return true;
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	dir_start = value_ptr + maker_note->offset;
3167 
3168 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3169 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process %s @x%04X + 0x%04X=%d: %s", exif_get_sectionname(section_index), (intptr_t)dir_start-(intptr_t)info->offset_base+maker_note->offset+displacement, value_len, value_len, exif_char_dump(value_ptr, value_len, (intptr_t)dir_start-(intptr_t)info->offset_base+maker_note->offset+displacement));
3170 #endif
3171 
3172 	ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_MAKERNOTE;
3173 
3174 	old_motorola_intel = ImageInfo->motorola_intel;
3175 	switch (maker_note->byte_order) {
3176 		case MN_ORDER_INTEL:
3177 			ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 0;
3178 			break;
3179 		case MN_ORDER_MOTOROLA:
3180 			ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 1;
3181 			break;
3182 		default:
3183 		case MN_ORDER_NORMAL:
3184 			break;
3185 	}
3186 
3187 	NumDirEntries = php_ifd_get16u(dir_start, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3188 
3189 	/* It can be that motorola_intel is wrongly mapped, let's try inverting it */
3190 	if ((2+NumDirEntries*12) > value_len) {
3191 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Potentially invalid endianess, trying again with different endianness before imminent failure.");
3192 
3193 		ImageInfo->motorola_intel = ImageInfo->motorola_intel == 0 ? 1 : 0;
3194 		NumDirEntries = php_ifd_get16u(dir_start, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3195 	}
3196 
3197 	if ((2+NumDirEntries*12) > value_len) {
3198 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD size: 2 + 0x%04X*12 = 0x%04X > 0x%04X", NumDirEntries, 2+NumDirEntries*12, value_len);
3199 		return false;
3200 	}
3201 	if ((dir_start - value_ptr) > value_len - (2+NumDirEntries*12)) {
3202 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD size: 0x%04X > 0x%04X", (dir_start - value_ptr) + (2+NumDirEntries*12), value_len);
3203 		return false;
3204 	}
3205 
3206 	switch (maker_note->offset_mode) {
3207 		case MN_OFFSET_MAKER:
3208 			exif_offset_info_init(&new_info, value_ptr, value_ptr, value_len);
3209 			info = &new_info;
3210 			break;
3211 		default:
3212 		case MN_OFFSET_NORMAL:
3213 			break;
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	for (de=0;de<NumDirEntries;de++) {
3217 		size_t offset = 2 + 12 * de;
3218 		if (!exif_process_IFD_TAG(ImageInfo, dir_start + offset,
3219 								  info, displacement, section_index, 0, maker_note->tag_table)) {
3220 			return false;
3221 		}
3222 	}
3223 	ImageInfo->motorola_intel = old_motorola_intel;
3224 /*	NextDirOffset (must be NULL) = php_ifd_get32u(dir_start+2+12*de, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);*/
3225 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3226 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Subsection %s done", exif_get_sectionname(SECTION_MAKERNOTE));
3227 #endif
3228 	return true;
3229 }
3230 /* }}} */
3231 
3232 #define REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY() do { \
3233 	if (byte_count == 0) { \
3234 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Process tag(x%04X=%s): Cannot be empty", tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(tag, tag_table)); \
3235 		return false; \
3236 	} \
3237 } while (0)
3238 
3239 
3240 /* {{{ exif_process_IFD_TAG
3241  * Process one of the nested IFDs directories. */
exif_process_IFD_TAG_impl(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * dir_entry,const exif_offset_info * info,size_t displacement,int section_index,int ReadNextIFD,tag_table_type tag_table)3242 static bool exif_process_IFD_TAG_impl(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *dir_entry, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement, int section_index, int ReadNextIFD, tag_table_type tag_table)
3243 {
3244 	size_t length;
3245 	unsigned int tag, format, components;
3246 	char *value_ptr, tagname[64], cbuf[32], *outside=NULL;
3247 	size_t byte_count, offset_val, fpos, fgot;
3248 	int64_t byte_count_signed;
3249 	xp_field_type *tmp_xp;
3250 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3251 	char *dump_data;
3252 	int dump_free;
3253 #endif /* EXIF_DEBUG */
3254 
3255 	tag = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3256 	format = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+2, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3257 	components = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3258 
3259 	if (!format || format > NUM_FORMATS) {
3260 		/* (-1) catches illegal zero case as unsigned underflows to positive large. */
3261 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Process tag(x%04X=%s): Illegal format code 0x%04X, suppose BYTE", tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(tag, tag_table), format);
3262 		format = TAG_FMT_BYTE;
3263 	}
3264 
3265 	byte_count_signed = (int64_t)components * php_tiff_bytes_per_format[format];
3266 
3267 	if (byte_count_signed < 0 || (byte_count_signed > INT32_MAX)) {
3268 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Process tag(x%04X=%s): Illegal byte_count", tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(tag, tag_table));
3269 		return false;
3270 	}
3271 
3272 	byte_count = (size_t)byte_count_signed;
3273 
3274 	if (byte_count > 4) {
3275 		/* If its bigger than 4 bytes, the dir entry contains an offset. */
3276 		offset_val = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3277 		value_ptr = exif_offset_info_try_get(info, offset_val, byte_count);
3278 		if (!value_ptr) {
3279 			/* It is important to check for IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF
3280 			 * JPEG does not use absolute pointers instead its pointers are
3281 			 * relative to the start of the TIFF header in APP1 section. */
3282 			// TODO: Shouldn't we also be taking "displacement" into account here?
3283 			if (byte_count > ImageInfo->FileSize || offset_val>ImageInfo->FileSize-byte_count || (ImageInfo->FileType!=IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_II && ImageInfo->FileType!=IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_MM && ImageInfo->FileType!=IMAGE_FILETYPE_JPEG)) {
3284 				exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Process tag(x%04X=%s): Illegal pointer offset(x%04X + x%04X = x%04X > x%04X)", tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(tag, tag_table), offset_val, byte_count, offset_val+byte_count, ImageInfo->FileSize);
3285 				return false;
3286 			}
3287 			if (byte_count>sizeof(cbuf)) {
3288 				/* mark as outside range and get buffer */
3289 				value_ptr = safe_emalloc(byte_count, 1, 0);
3290 				outside = value_ptr;
3291 			} else {
3292 				/* In most cases we only access a small range so
3293 				 * it is faster to use a static buffer there
3294 				 * BUT it offers also the possibility to have
3295 				 * pointers read without the need to free them
3296 				 * explicitley before returning. */
3297 				memset(&cbuf, 0, sizeof(cbuf));
3298 				value_ptr = cbuf;
3299 			}
3300 
3301 			fpos = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
3302 			php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, displacement+offset_val, SEEK_SET);
3303 			fgot = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
3304 			if (fgot!=displacement+offset_val) {
3305 				EFREE_IF(outside);
3306 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Wrong file pointer: 0x%08X != 0x%08X", fgot, displacement+offset_val);
3307 				return false;
3308 			}
3309 			fgot = php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, value_ptr, byte_count);
3310 			php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, fpos, SEEK_SET);
3311 			if (fgot != byte_count) {
3312 				EFREE_IF(outside);
3313 				EXIF_ERRLOG_FILEEOF(ImageInfo)
3314 				return false;
3315 			}
3316 		}
3317 	} else {
3318 		/* 4 bytes or less and value is in the dir entry itself */
3319 		value_ptr = dir_entry+8;
3320 		// TODO: This is dubious, but the value is only used for debugging.
3321 		offset_val = value_ptr-info->offset_base;
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_ANY_TAG;
3325 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3326 	dump_data = exif_dump_data(&dump_free, format, components, ImageInfo->motorola_intel, value_ptr);
3327 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE,
3328 		"Process tag(x%04X=%s,@x%04X + x%04X(=%d)): %s%s %s",
3329 		tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(tag, tag_table), offset_val+displacement, byte_count, byte_count, (components>1)&&format!=TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED&&format!=TAG_FMT_STRING?"ARRAY OF ":"", exif_get_tagformat(format), dump_data);
3330 	if (dump_free) {
3331 		efree(dump_data);
3332 	}
3333 #endif
3334 
3335 	/* NB: The following code may not assume that there is at least one component!
3336 	 * byte_count may be zero! */
3337 
3338 	if (section_index==SECTION_THUMBNAIL) {
3339 		if (!ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data) {
3340 			REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3341 			switch(tag) {
3342 				case TAG_IMAGEWIDTH:
3343 				case TAG_COMP_IMAGE_WIDTH:
3344 					ImageInfo->Thumbnail.width = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3345 					break;
3346 
3347 				case TAG_IMAGEHEIGHT:
3348 				case TAG_COMP_IMAGE_HEIGHT:
3349 					ImageInfo->Thumbnail.height = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3350 					break;
3351 
3352 				case TAG_STRIP_OFFSETS:
3353 				case TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT:
3354 					/* accept both formats */
3355 					ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3356 					break;
3357 
3358 				case TAG_STRIP_BYTE_COUNTS:
3359 					if (ImageInfo->FileType == IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_II || ImageInfo->FileType == IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_MM) {
3360 						ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype = ImageInfo->FileType;
3361 					} else {
3362 						/* motorola is easier to read */
3363 						ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype = IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_MM;
3364 					}
3365 					ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3366 					break;
3367 
3368 				case TAG_JPEG_INTERCHANGE_FORMAT_LEN:
3369 					if (ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype == IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN) {
3370 						ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype = IMAGE_FILETYPE_JPEG;
3371 						ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3372 					}
3373 					break;
3374 			}
3375 		}
3376 	} else {
3377 		if (section_index==SECTION_IFD0 || section_index==SECTION_EXIF)
3378 		switch(tag) {
3379 			case TAG_COPYRIGHT:
3380 				/* check for "<photographer> NUL <editor> NUL" */
3381 				if (byte_count>1 && (length=php_strnlen(value_ptr, byte_count)) > 0) {
3382 					if (length<byte_count-1) {
3383 						/* When there are any characters after the first NUL */
3384 						EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->CopyrightPhotographer);
3385 						EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->CopyrightEditor);
3386 						EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->Copyright);
3387 						ImageInfo->CopyrightPhotographer  = estrdup(value_ptr);
3388 						ImageInfo->CopyrightEditor        = estrndup(value_ptr+length+1, byte_count-length-1);
3389 						spprintf(&ImageInfo->Copyright, 0, "%s, %s", ImageInfo->CopyrightPhotographer, ImageInfo->CopyrightEditor);
3390 						/* format = TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED; this mustn't be ASCII         */
3391 						/* but we are not supposed to change this                   */
3392 						/* keep in mind that image_info does not store editor value */
3393 					} else {
3394 						EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->Copyright);
3395 						ImageInfo->Copyright = estrndup(value_ptr, byte_count);
3396 					}
3397 				}
3398 				break;
3399 
3400 			case TAG_USERCOMMENT:
3401 				EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->UserComment);
3402 				ImageInfo->UserComment = NULL;
3403 				EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->UserCommentEncoding);
3404 				ImageInfo->UserCommentEncoding = NULL;
3405 				ImageInfo->UserCommentLength = exif_process_user_comment(ImageInfo, &(ImageInfo->UserComment), &(ImageInfo->UserCommentEncoding), value_ptr, byte_count);
3406 				break;
3407 
3408 			case TAG_XP_TITLE:
3409 			case TAG_XP_COMMENTS:
3410 			case TAG_XP_AUTHOR:
3411 			case TAG_XP_KEYWORDS:
3412 			case TAG_XP_SUBJECT:
3413 				tmp_xp = (xp_field_type*)safe_erealloc(ImageInfo->xp_fields.list, (ImageInfo->xp_fields.count+1), sizeof(xp_field_type), 0);
3414 				ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_WINXP;
3415 				ImageInfo->xp_fields.list = tmp_xp;
3416 				ImageInfo->xp_fields.count++;
3417 				exif_process_unicode(ImageInfo, &(ImageInfo->xp_fields.list[ImageInfo->xp_fields.count-1]), tag, value_ptr, byte_count);
3418 				break;
3419 
3420 			case TAG_FNUMBER:
3421 				/* Simplest way of expressing aperture, so I trust it the most.
3422 				   (overwrite previously computed value if there is one) */
3423 				REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3424 				ImageInfo->ApertureFNumber = (float)exif_convert_any_format(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3425 				break;
3426 
3427 			case TAG_APERTURE:
3428 			case TAG_MAX_APERTURE:
3429 				/* More relevant info always comes earlier, so only use this field if we don't
3430 				   have appropriate aperture information yet. */
3431 				if (ImageInfo->ApertureFNumber == 0) {
3432 					REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3433 					ImageInfo->ApertureFNumber
3434 						= expf(exif_convert_any_format(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel)*logf(2.0)*0.5);
3435 				}
3436 				break;
3437 
3438 			case TAG_SHUTTERSPEED:
3439 				/* More complicated way of expressing exposure time, so only use
3440 				   this value if we don't already have it from somewhere else.
3441 				   SHUTTERSPEED comes after EXPOSURE TIME
3442 				  */
3443 				if (ImageInfo->ExposureTime == 0) {
3444 					REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3445 					ImageInfo->ExposureTime
3446 						= expf(-exif_convert_any_format(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel)*logf(2.0));
3447 				}
3448 				break;
3449 			case TAG_EXPOSURETIME:
3450 				ImageInfo->ExposureTime = -1;
3451 				break;
3452 
3453 			case TAG_COMP_IMAGE_WIDTH:
3454 				REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3455 				ImageInfo->ExifImageWidth = exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, exif_rewrite_tag_format_to_unsigned(format), ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3456 				break;
3457 
3458 			case TAG_FOCALPLANE_X_RES:
3459 				REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3460 				ImageInfo->FocalplaneXRes = exif_convert_any_format(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3461 				break;
3462 
3463 			case TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE:
3464 				/* Inidcates the distacne the autofocus camera is focused to.
3465 				   Tends to be less accurate as distance increases. */
3466 				REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3467 				ImageInfo->Distance = (float)exif_convert_any_format(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3468 				break;
3469 
3470 			case TAG_FOCALPLANE_RESOLUTION_UNIT:
3471 				REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3472 				switch (exif_convert_any_to_int(value_ptr, format, ImageInfo->motorola_intel)) {
3473 					case 1: ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits = 25.4; break; /* inch */
3474 					case 2:
3475 						/* According to the information I was using, 2 measn meters.
3476 						   But looking at the Cannon powershot's files, inches is the only
3477 						   sensible value. */
3478 						ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits = 25.4;
3479 						break;
3480 
3481 					case 3: ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits = 10;   break;  /* centimeter */
3482 					case 4: ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits = 1;    break;  /* milimeter  */
3483 					case 5: ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits = .001; break;  /* micrometer */
3484 				}
3485 				break;
3486 
3487 			case TAG_SUB_IFD:
3488 				if (format==TAG_FMT_IFD) {
3489 					/* If this is called we are either in a TIFFs thumbnail or a JPEG where we cannot handle it */
3490 					/* TIFF thumbnail: our data structure cannot store a thumbnail of a thumbnail */
3491 					/* JPEG do we have the data area and what to do with it */
3492 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Skip SUB IFD");
3493 				}
3494 				break;
3495 
3496 			case TAG_MAKE:
3497 				EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->make);
3498 				ImageInfo->make = estrndup(value_ptr, byte_count);
3499 				break;
3500 			case TAG_MODEL:
3501 				EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->model);
3502 				ImageInfo->model = estrndup(value_ptr, byte_count);
3503 				break;
3504 
3505 			case TAG_MAKER_NOTE:
3506 				if (!exif_process_IFD_in_MAKERNOTE(ImageInfo, value_ptr, byte_count, info, displacement)) {
3507 					EFREE_IF(outside);
3508 					return false;
3509 				}
3510 				break;
3511 
3512 			case TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER:
3513 			case TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER:
3514 			case TAG_INTEROP_IFD_POINTER:
3515 				if (ReadNextIFD) {
3516 					REQUIRE_NON_EMPTY();
3517 					char *Subdir_start;
3518 					int sub_section_index = 0;
3519 					switch(tag) {
3520 						case TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER:
3521 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3522 							exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Found EXIF");
3523 #endif
3524 							ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_EXIF;
3525 							sub_section_index = SECTION_EXIF;
3526 							break;
3527 						case TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER:
3528 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3529 							exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Found GPS");
3530 #endif
3531 							ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_GPS;
3532 							sub_section_index = SECTION_GPS;
3533 							break;
3534 						case TAG_INTEROP_IFD_POINTER:
3535 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3536 							exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Found INTEROPERABILITY");
3537 #endif
3538 							ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_INTEROP;
3539 							sub_section_index = SECTION_INTEROP;
3540 							break;
3541 					}
3542 					offset_val = php_ifd_get32u(value_ptr, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3543 					Subdir_start = exif_offset_info_try_get(info, offset_val, 0);
3544 					if (!Subdir_start) {
3545 						exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD Pointer");
3546 						EFREE_IF(outside);
3547 						return false;
3548 					}
3549 					if (!exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(ImageInfo, Subdir_start, info, displacement, sub_section_index, tag)) {
3550 						EFREE_IF(outside);
3551 						return false;
3552 					}
3553 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3554 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Subsection %s done", exif_get_sectionname(sub_section_index));
3555 #endif
3556 				}
3557 		}
3558 	}
3559 	exif_iif_add_tag(ImageInfo, section_index, exif_get_tagname_key(tag, tagname, sizeof(tagname), tag_table), tag, format, components, value_ptr, byte_count);
3560 	EFREE_IF(outside);
3561 	return true;
3562 }
3563 /* }}} */
3564 
exif_process_IFD_TAG(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * dir_entry,const exif_offset_info * info,size_t displacement,int section_index,int ReadNextIFD,tag_table_type tag_table)3565 static bool exif_process_IFD_TAG(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *dir_entry, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement, int section_index, int ReadNextIFD, tag_table_type tag_table)
3566 {
3567 	bool result;
3568 	/* Protect against corrupt headers */
3569 	if (ImageInfo->ifd_count++ > MAX_IFD_TAGS) {
3570 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "corrupt EXIF header: maximum IFD tag count reached");
3571 		return false;
3572 	}
3573 	if (ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level > MAX_IFD_NESTING_LEVEL) {
3574 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "corrupt EXIF header: maximum directory nesting level reached");
3575 		return false;
3576 	}
3577 	ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level++;
3578 	result = exif_process_IFD_TAG_impl(ImageInfo, dir_entry, info, displacement, section_index, ReadNextIFD, tag_table);
3579 	ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level--;
3580 	return result;
3581 }
3582 
3583 /* {{{ exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG
3584  * Process one of the nested IFDs directories. */
exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * dir_start,const exif_offset_info * info,size_t displacement,int section_index,int tag)3585 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *dir_start, const exif_offset_info *info, size_t displacement, int section_index, int tag)
3586 {
3587 	int de;
3588 	int NumDirEntries;
3589 	int NextDirOffset = 0;
3590 
3591 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3592 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process %s (x%04X(=%d))", exif_get_sectionname(section_index), exif_offset_info_length(info), exif_offset_info_length(info));
3593 #endif
3594 
3595 	ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_IFD0;
3596 
3597 	if (!exif_offset_info_contains(info, dir_start, 2)) {
3598 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD size");
3599 		return false;
3600 	}
3601 
3602 	NumDirEntries = php_ifd_get16u(dir_start, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3603 
3604 	if (!exif_offset_info_contains(info, dir_start+2, NumDirEntries*12)) {
3605 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD size: x%04X + 2 + x%04X*12 = x%04X > x%04X", (int)((size_t)dir_start+2-(size_t)info->valid_start), NumDirEntries, (int)((size_t)dir_start+2+NumDirEntries*12-(size_t)info->valid_start), info->valid_end - info->valid_start);
3606 		return false;
3607 	}
3608 
3609 	for (de=0;de<NumDirEntries;de++) {
3610 		if (!exif_process_IFD_TAG(ImageInfo, dir_start + 2 + 12 * de,
3611 								  info, displacement, section_index, 1, exif_get_tag_table(section_index))) {
3612 			return false;
3613 		}
3614 	}
3615 	/*
3616 	 * Ignore IFD2 if it purportedly exists
3617 	 */
3618 	if (section_index == SECTION_THUMBNAIL) {
3619 		return true;
3620 	}
3621 	/*
3622 	 * Hack to make it process IDF1 I hope
3623 	 * There are 2 IDFs, the second one holds the keys (0x0201 and 0x0202) to the thumbnail
3624 	 */
3625 	if (!exif_offset_info_contains(info, dir_start+2+NumDirEntries*12, 4)) {
3626 		exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD size");
3627 		return false;
3628 	}
3629 
3630 	if (tag != TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER && tag != TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER) {
3631 		NextDirOffset = php_ifd_get32u(dir_start+2+12*de, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3632 	}
3633 
3634 	if (NextDirOffset) {
3635 		char *next_dir_start = exif_offset_info_try_get(info, NextDirOffset, 0);
3636 		if (!next_dir_start) {
3637 			exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_ifd" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Illegal IFD offset");
3638 			return false;
3639 		}
3640 		/* That is the IFD for the first thumbnail */
3641 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3642 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Expect next IFD to be thumbnail");
3643 #endif
3644 		if (exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(ImageInfo, next_dir_start, info, displacement, SECTION_THUMBNAIL, 0)) {
3645 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3646 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail size: 0x%04X", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
3647 #endif
3648 			if (ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype != IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN
3649 			&&  ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size
3650 			&&  ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset
3651 			&&  ImageInfo->read_thumbnail
3652 			) {
3653 				exif_thumbnail_extract(ImageInfo, info);
3654 			}
3655 			return true;
3656 		} else {
3657 			return false;
3658 		}
3659 	}
3660 	return true;
3661 }
3662 /* }}} */
3663 
3664 /* {{{ exif_process_TIFF_in_JPEG
3665    Process a TIFF header in a JPEG file
3666 */
exif_process_TIFF_in_JPEG(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * CharBuf,size_t length,size_t displacement)3667 static void exif_process_TIFF_in_JPEG(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *CharBuf, size_t length, size_t displacement)
3668 {
3669 	unsigned exif_value_2a, offset_of_ifd;
3670 	exif_offset_info info;
3671 
3672 	if (length < 2) {
3673 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Missing TIFF alignment marker");
3674 		return;
3675 	}
3676 
3677 	if (length < 2) {
3678 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Missing TIFF alignment marker");
3679 		return;
3680 	}
3681 
3682 	/* set the thumbnail stuff to nothing so we can test to see if they get set up */
3683 	if (memcmp(CharBuf, "II", 2) == 0) {
3684 		ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 0;
3685 	} else if (memcmp(CharBuf, "MM", 2) == 0) {
3686 		ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 1;
3687 	} else {
3688 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid TIFF alignment marker");
3689 		return;
3690 	}
3691 
3692 	/* Check the next two values for correctness. */
3693 	if (length < 8) {
3694 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid TIFF start (1)");
3695 		return;
3696 	}
3697 	exif_value_2a = php_ifd_get16u(CharBuf+2, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3698 	offset_of_ifd = php_ifd_get32u(CharBuf+4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
3699 	if (exif_value_2a != 0x2a || offset_of_ifd < 0x08) {
3700 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid TIFF start (1)");
3701 		return;
3702 	}
3703 	if (offset_of_ifd > length) {
3704 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid IFD start");
3705 		return;
3706 	}
3707 
3708 	ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_IFD0;
3709 	/* First directory starts at offset 8. Offsets starts at 0. */
3710 	exif_offset_info_init(&info, CharBuf, CharBuf, length/*-14*/);
3711 	exif_process_IFD_in_JPEG(ImageInfo, CharBuf+offset_of_ifd, &info, displacement, SECTION_IFD0, 0);
3712 
3713 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3714 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process TIFF in JPEG done");
3715 #endif
3716 
3717 	/* Compute the CCD width, in millimeters. */
3718 	if (ImageInfo->FocalplaneXRes != 0) {
3719 		ImageInfo->CCDWidth = (float)(ImageInfo->ExifImageWidth * ImageInfo->FocalplaneUnits / ImageInfo->FocalplaneXRes);
3720 	}
3721 }
3722 /* }}} */
3723 
3724 /* {{{ exif_process_APP1
3725    Process an JPEG APP1 block marker
3726    Describes all the drivel that most digital cameras include...
3727 */
exif_process_APP1(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * CharBuf,size_t length,size_t displacement)3728 static void exif_process_APP1(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *CharBuf, size_t length, size_t displacement)
3729 {
3730 	/* Check the APP1 for Exif Identifier Code */
3731 	static const uchar ExifHeader[] = {0x45, 0x78, 0x69, 0x66, 0x00, 0x00};
3732 	if (length <= 8 || memcmp(CharBuf+2, ExifHeader, 6)) {
3733 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Incorrect APP1 Exif Identifier Code");
3734 		return;
3735 	}
3736 	exif_process_TIFF_in_JPEG(ImageInfo, CharBuf + 8, length - 8, displacement+8);
3737 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3738 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process APP1/EXIF done");
3739 #endif
3740 }
3741 /* }}} */
3742 
3743 /* {{{ exif_process_APP12
3744    Process an JPEG APP12 block marker used by OLYMPUS
3745 */
exif_process_APP12(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * buffer,size_t length)3746 static void exif_process_APP12(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *buffer, size_t length)
3747 {
3748 	size_t l1, l2=0;
3749 
3750 	if ((l1 = php_strnlen(buffer+2, length-2)) > 0) {
3751 		exif_iif_add_tag(ImageInfo, SECTION_APP12, "Company", TAG_NONE, TAG_FMT_STRING, l1, buffer+2, l1);
3752 		if (length > 2+l1+1) {
3753 			l2 = php_strnlen(buffer+2+l1+1, length-2-l1-1);
3754 			exif_iif_add_tag(ImageInfo, SECTION_APP12, "Info", TAG_NONE, TAG_FMT_STRING, l2, buffer+2+l1+1, l2);
3755 		}
3756 	}
3757 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3758 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process section APP12 with l1=%d, l2=%d done", l1, l2);
3759 #endif
3760 }
3761 /* }}} */
3762 
3763 /* {{{ exif_scan_JPEG_header
3764  * Parse the marker stream until SOS or EOI is seen; */
exif_scan_JPEG_header(image_info_type * ImageInfo)3765 static bool exif_scan_JPEG_header(image_info_type *ImageInfo)
3766 {
3767 	int section, sn;
3768 	int marker = 0, last_marker = M_PSEUDO, comment_correction=1;
3769 	unsigned int ll, lh;
3770 	uchar *Data;
3771 	size_t fpos, size, got, itemlen;
3772 	jpeg_sof_info sof_info;
3773 
3774 	for(section=0;;section++) {
3775 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3776 		fpos = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
3777 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Needing section %d @ 0x%08X", ImageInfo->file.count, fpos);
3778 #endif
3779 
3780 		/* get marker byte, swallowing possible padding                           */
3781 		/* some software does not count the length bytes of COM section           */
3782 		/* one company doing so is very much involved in JPEG... so we accept too */
3783 		if (last_marker==M_COM && comment_correction) {
3784 			comment_correction = 2;
3785 		}
3786 		do {
3787 			if ((marker = php_stream_getc(ImageInfo->infile)) == EOF) {
3788 				EXIF_ERRLOG_CORRUPT(ImageInfo)
3789 				return false;
3790 			}
3791 			if (last_marker==M_COM && comment_correction>0) {
3792 				if (marker!=0xFF) {
3793 					marker = 0xff;
3794 					comment_correction--;
3795 				} else  {
3796 					last_marker = M_PSEUDO; /* stop skipping 0 for M_COM */
3797 				}
3798 			}
3799 		} while (marker == 0xff);
3800 		if (last_marker==M_COM && !comment_correction) {
3801 			exif_error_docref("exif_read_data#error_mcom" EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Image has corrupt COM section: some software set wrong length information");
3802 		}
3803 		if (last_marker==M_COM && comment_correction)
3804 			return M_EOI; /* ah illegal: char after COM section not 0xFF */
3805 
3806 		fpos = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
3807 
3808 		if (marker == 0xff) {
3809 			/* 0xff is legal padding, but if we get that many, something's wrong. */
3810 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "To many padding bytes");
3811 			return false;
3812 		}
3813 
3814 		/* Read the length of the section. */
3815 		if ((lh = php_stream_getc(ImageInfo->infile)) == (unsigned int)EOF) {
3816 			EXIF_ERRLOG_CORRUPT(ImageInfo)
3817 			return false;
3818 		}
3819 		if ((ll = php_stream_getc(ImageInfo->infile)) == (unsigned int)EOF) {
3820 			EXIF_ERRLOG_CORRUPT(ImageInfo)
3821 			return false;
3822 		}
3823 
3824 		itemlen = (lh << 8) | ll;
3825 
3826 		if (itemlen < 2) {
3827 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3828 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "%s, Section length: 0x%02X%02X", EXIF_ERROR_CORRUPT, lh, ll);
3829 #else
3830 			EXIF_ERRLOG_CORRUPT(ImageInfo)
3831 #endif
3832 			return false;
3833 		}
3834 
3835 		sn = exif_file_sections_add(ImageInfo, marker, itemlen, NULL);
3836 		Data = ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data;
3837 
3838 		/* Store first two pre-read bytes. */
3839 		Data[0] = (uchar)lh;
3840 		Data[1] = (uchar)ll;
3841 
3842 		got = php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)(Data+2), itemlen-2); /* Read the whole section. */
3843 		if (got != itemlen-2) {
3844 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Error reading from file: got=x%04X(=%d) != itemlen-2=x%04X(=%d)", got, got, itemlen-2, itemlen-2);
3845 			return false;
3846 		}
3847 
3848 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3849 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Process section(x%02X=%s) @ x%04X + x%04X(=%d)", marker, exif_get_markername(marker), fpos, itemlen, itemlen);
3850 #endif
3851 		switch(marker) {
3852 			case M_SOS:   /* stop before hitting compressed data  */
3853 				/* If reading entire image is requested, read the rest of the data. */
3854 				if (ImageInfo->read_all) {
3855 					/* Determine how much file is left. */
3856 					fpos = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
3857 					size = ImageInfo->FileSize - fpos;
3858 					sn = exif_file_sections_add(ImageInfo, M_PSEUDO, size, NULL);
3859 					Data = ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data;
3860 					got = php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)Data, size);
3861 					if (got != size) {
3862 						EXIF_ERRLOG_FILEEOF(ImageInfo)
3863 						return false;
3864 					}
3865 				}
3866 				return true;
3867 
3868 			case M_EOI:   /* in case it's a tables-only JPEG stream */
3869 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "No image in jpeg!");
3870 				return (ImageInfo->sections_found&(~FOUND_COMPUTED)) ? true : false;
3871 
3872 			case M_COM: /* Comment section */
3873 				exif_process_COM(ImageInfo, (char *)Data, itemlen);
3874 				break;
3875 
3876 			case M_EXIF:
3877 				if (!(ImageInfo->sections_found&FOUND_IFD0)) {
3878 					/*ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_EXIF;*/
3879 					/* Seen files from some 'U-lead' software with Vivitar scanner
3880 					   that uses marker 31 later in the file (no clue what for!) */
3881 					exif_process_APP1(ImageInfo, (char *)Data, itemlen, fpos);
3882 				}
3883 				break;
3884 
3885 			case M_APP12:
3886 				exif_process_APP12(ImageInfo, (char *)Data, itemlen);
3887 				break;
3888 
3889 
3890 			case M_SOF0:
3891 			case M_SOF1:
3892 			case M_SOF2:
3893 			case M_SOF3:
3894 			case M_SOF5:
3895 			case M_SOF6:
3896 			case M_SOF7:
3897 			case M_SOF9:
3898 			case M_SOF10:
3899 			case M_SOF11:
3900 			case M_SOF13:
3901 			case M_SOF14:
3902 			case M_SOF15:
3903 				if ((itemlen - 2) < 6) {
3904 					return false;
3905 				}
3906 
3907 				exif_process_SOFn(Data, marker, &sof_info);
3908 				ImageInfo->Width  = sof_info.width;
3909 				ImageInfo->Height = sof_info.height;
3910 				if (sof_info.num_components == 3) {
3911 					ImageInfo->IsColor = 1;
3912 				} else {
3913 					ImageInfo->IsColor = 0;
3914 				}
3915 				break;
3916 			default:
3917 				/* skip any other marker silently. */
3918 				break;
3919 		}
3920 
3921 		/* keep track of last marker */
3922 		last_marker = marker;
3923 	}
3924 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3925 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Done");
3926 #endif
3927 	return true;
3928 }
3929 /* }}} */
3930 
3931 /* {{{ exif_scan_thumbnail
3932  * scan JPEG in thumbnail (memory) */
exif_scan_thumbnail(image_info_type * ImageInfo)3933 static bool exif_scan_thumbnail(image_info_type *ImageInfo)
3934 {
3935 	uchar           c, *data = (uchar*)ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data;
3936 	int             n, marker;
3937 	size_t          length=2, pos=0;
3938 	jpeg_sof_info   sof_info;
3939 
3940 	if (!data || ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size < 4) {
3941 		return false; /* nothing to do here */
3942 	}
3943 	if (memcmp(data, "\xFF\xD8\xFF", 3)) {
3944 		if (!ImageInfo->Thumbnail.width && !ImageInfo->Thumbnail.height) {
3945 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Thumbnail is not a JPEG image");
3946 		}
3947 		return false;
3948 	}
3949 	for (;;) {
3950 		pos += length;
3951 		if (pos>=ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size)
3952 			return false;
3953 		c = data[pos++];
3954 		if (pos>=ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size)
3955 			return false;
3956 		if (c != 0xFF) {
3957 			return false;
3958 		}
3959 		n = 8;
3960 		while ((c = data[pos++]) == 0xFF && n--) {
3961 			if (pos+3>=ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size)
3962 				return false;
3963 			/* +3 = pos++ of next check when reaching marker + 2 bytes for length */
3964 		}
3965 		if (c == 0xFF)
3966 			return false;
3967 		marker = c;
3968 		if (pos>=ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size)
3969 			return false;
3970 		length = php_jpg_get16(data+pos);
3971 		if (length > ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size || pos >= ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size - length) {
3972 			return false;
3973 		}
3974 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
3975 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: process section(x%02X=%s) @ x%04X + x%04X", marker, exif_get_markername(marker), pos, length);
3976 #endif
3977 		switch (marker) {
3978 			case M_SOF0:
3979 			case M_SOF1:
3980 			case M_SOF2:
3981 			case M_SOF3:
3982 			case M_SOF5:
3983 			case M_SOF6:
3984 			case M_SOF7:
3985 			case M_SOF9:
3986 			case M_SOF10:
3987 			case M_SOF11:
3988 			case M_SOF13:
3989 			case M_SOF14:
3990 			case M_SOF15:
3991 				/* handle SOFn block */
3992 				if (length < 8 || ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size - 8 < pos) {
3993 					/* exif_process_SOFn needs 8 bytes */
3994 					return false;
3995 				}
3996 				exif_process_SOFn(data+pos, marker, &sof_info);
3997 				ImageInfo->Thumbnail.height   = sof_info.height;
3998 				ImageInfo->Thumbnail.width    = sof_info.width;
3999 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4000 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail: size: %d * %d", sof_info.width, sof_info.height);
4001 #endif
4002 				return true;
4003 
4004 			case M_SOS:
4005 			case M_EOI:
4006 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Could not compute size of thumbnail");
4007 				return false;
4008 				break;
4009 
4010 			default:
4011 				/* just skip */
4012 				break;
4013 		}
4014 	}
4015 
4016 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Could not compute size of thumbnail");
4017 	return false;
4018 }
4019 /* }}} */
4020 
4021 /* {{{ exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF
4022  * Parse the TIFF header; */
exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF_impl(image_info_type * ImageInfo,size_t dir_offset,int section_index)4023 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF_impl(image_info_type *ImageInfo, size_t dir_offset, int section_index)
4024 {
4025 	int i, sn, num_entries, sub_section_index = 0;
4026 	unsigned char *dir_entry;
4027 	size_t ifd_size, dir_size, entry_offset, next_offset, entry_length, entry_value=0, fgot;
4028 	int entry_tag , entry_type;
4029 	tag_table_type tag_table = exif_get_tag_table(section_index);
4030 
4031 	if (ImageInfo->FileSize >= 2 && ImageInfo->FileSize - 2 >= dir_offset) {
4032 		sn = exif_file_sections_add(ImageInfo, M_PSEUDO, 2, NULL);
4033 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4034 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF: filesize(x%04X), IFD dir(x%04X + x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset, 2);
4035 #endif
4036 		php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, dir_offset, SEEK_SET); /* we do not know the order of sections */
4037 		php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data, 2);
4038 		num_entries = php_ifd_get16u(ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4039 		dir_size = 2/*num dir entries*/ +12/*length of entry*/*(size_t)num_entries +4/* offset to next ifd (points to thumbnail or NULL)*/;
4040 		if (ImageInfo->FileSize >= dir_size && ImageInfo->FileSize - dir_size >= dir_offset) {
4041 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4042 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF: filesize(x%04X), IFD dir(x%04X + x%04X), IFD entries(%d)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset+2, dir_size-2, num_entries);
4043 #endif
4044 			if (exif_file_sections_realloc(ImageInfo, sn, dir_size)) {
4045 				return false;
4046 			}
4047 			php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)(ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data+2), dir_size-2);
4048 			next_offset = php_ifd_get32u(ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data + dir_size - 4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4049 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4050 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF done, next offset x%04X", next_offset);
4051 #endif
4052 			/* now we have the directory we can look how long it should be */
4053 			ifd_size = dir_size;
4054 			for(i=0;i<num_entries;i++) {
4055 				dir_entry 	 = ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data+2+i*12;
4056 				entry_tag    = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+0, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4057 				entry_type   = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+2, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4058 				if (entry_type > NUM_FORMATS) {
4059 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF: tag(0x%04X,%12s): Illegal format code 0x%04X, switching to BYTE", entry_tag, exif_get_tagname_debug(entry_tag, tag_table), entry_type);
4060 					/* Since this is repeated in exif_process_IFD_TAG make it a notice here */
4061 					/* and make it a warning in the exif_process_IFD_TAG which is called    */
4062 					/* elsewhere. */
4063 					entry_type = TAG_FMT_BYTE;
4064 					/*The next line would break the image on writeback: */
4065 					/* php_ifd_set16u(dir_entry+2, entry_type, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);*/
4066 				}
4067 				entry_length = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel) * php_tiff_bytes_per_format[entry_type];
4068 				if (entry_length <= 4) {
4069 					switch(entry_type) {
4070 						case TAG_FMT_USHORT:
4071 							entry_value  = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4072 							break;
4073 						case TAG_FMT_SSHORT:
4074 							entry_value  = php_ifd_get16s(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4075 							break;
4076 						case TAG_FMT_ULONG:
4077 							entry_value  = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4078 							break;
4079 						case TAG_FMT_SLONG:
4080 							entry_value  = php_ifd_get32s(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4081 							break;
4082 					}
4083 					switch(entry_tag) {
4084 						case TAG_IMAGEWIDTH:
4085 						case TAG_COMP_IMAGE_WIDTH:
4086 							ImageInfo->Width  = entry_value;
4087 							break;
4088 						case TAG_IMAGEHEIGHT:
4089 						case TAG_COMP_IMAGE_HEIGHT:
4090 							ImageInfo->Height = entry_value;
4091 							break;
4092 						case TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION:
4093 							switch (entry_value) {
4094 								case PMI_BLACK_IS_ZERO:
4095 								case PMI_WHITE_IS_ZERO:
4096 								case PMI_TRANSPARENCY_MASK:
4097 									ImageInfo->IsColor = 0;
4098 									break;
4099 								case PMI_RGB:
4100 								case PMI_PALETTE_COLOR:
4101 								case PMI_SEPARATED:
4102 								case PMI_YCBCR:
4103 								case PMI_CIELAB:
4104 									ImageInfo->IsColor = 1;
4105 									break;
4106 							}
4107 							break;
4108 					}
4109 				} else {
4110 					entry_offset = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4111 					/* if entry needs expading ifd cache and entry is at end of current ifd cache. */
4112 					/* otherwise there may be huge holes between two entries */
4113 					if (entry_offset + entry_length > dir_offset + ifd_size
4114 					  && entry_offset == dir_offset + ifd_size) {
4115 						ifd_size = entry_offset + entry_length - dir_offset;
4116 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4117 						exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Resize struct: x%04X + x%04X - x%04X = x%04X", entry_offset, entry_length, dir_offset, ifd_size);
4118 #endif
4119 					}
4120 				}
4121 			}
4122 			if (ImageInfo->FileSize >= ImageInfo->file.list[sn].size && ImageInfo->FileSize - ImageInfo->file.list[sn].size >= dir_offset) {
4123 				if (ifd_size > dir_size) {
4124 					if (ImageInfo->FileSize < ifd_size || dir_offset > ImageInfo->FileSize - ifd_size) {
4125 						exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Error in TIFF: filesize(x%04X) less than size of IFD(x%04X + x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset, ifd_size);
4126 						return false;
4127 					}
4128 					if (exif_file_sections_realloc(ImageInfo, sn, ifd_size)) {
4129 						return false;
4130 					}
4131 					/* read values not stored in directory itself */
4132 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4133 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF: filesize(x%04X), IFD(x%04X + x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset, ifd_size);
4134 #endif
4135 					php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)(ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data+dir_size), ifd_size-dir_size);
4136 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4137 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read from TIFF, done");
4138 #endif
4139 				}
4140 				/* now process the tags */
4141 				for(i=0;i<num_entries;i++) {
4142 					dir_entry 	 = ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data+2+i*12;
4143 					entry_tag    = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+0, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4144 					entry_type   = php_ifd_get16u(dir_entry+2, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4145 					/*entry_length = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);*/
4146 					if (entry_tag == TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER ||
4147 						entry_tag == TAG_INTEROP_IFD_POINTER ||
4148 						entry_tag == TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER ||
4149 						entry_tag == TAG_SUB_IFD
4150 					) {
4151 						switch(entry_tag) {
4152 							case TAG_EXIF_IFD_POINTER:
4153 								ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_EXIF;
4154 								sub_section_index = SECTION_EXIF;
4155 								break;
4156 							case TAG_GPS_IFD_POINTER:
4157 								ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_GPS;
4158 								sub_section_index = SECTION_GPS;
4159 								break;
4160 							case TAG_INTEROP_IFD_POINTER:
4161 								ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_INTEROP;
4162 								sub_section_index = SECTION_INTEROP;
4163 								break;
4164 							case TAG_SUB_IFD:
4165 								ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_THUMBNAIL;
4166 								sub_section_index = SECTION_THUMBNAIL;
4167 								break;
4168 						}
4169 						entry_offset = php_ifd_get32u(dir_entry+8, ImageInfo->motorola_intel);
4170 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4171 						exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Next IFD: %s @x%04X", exif_get_sectionname(sub_section_index), entry_offset);
4172 #endif
4173 						exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(ImageInfo, entry_offset, sub_section_index);
4174 						if (section_index!=SECTION_THUMBNAIL && entry_tag==TAG_SUB_IFD) {
4175 							if (ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype != IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN
4176 							&&  ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size
4177 							&&  ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset
4178 							&&  ImageInfo->read_thumbnail
4179 							) {
4180 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4181 								exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "%s THUMBNAIL @0x%04X + 0x%04X", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data ? "Ignore" : "Read", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
4182 #endif
4183 								if (!ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data) {
4184 									ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = safe_emalloc(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size, 1, 0);
4185 									php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset, SEEK_SET);
4186 									fgot = php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
4187 									if (fgot != ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size) {
4188 										EXIF_ERRLOG_THUMBEOF(ImageInfo)
4189 										efree(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data);
4190 
4191 										ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = NULL;
4192 									} else {
4193 										exif_thumbnail_build(ImageInfo);
4194 									}
4195 								}
4196 							}
4197 						}
4198 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4199 						exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Next IFD: %s done", exif_get_sectionname(sub_section_index));
4200 #endif
4201 					} else {
4202 						exif_offset_info info;
4203 						exif_offset_info_init(&info,
4204 							(char *) (ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data - dir_offset),
4205 							(char *) ImageInfo->file.list[sn].data, ifd_size);
4206 						if (!exif_process_IFD_TAG(ImageInfo, (char*)dir_entry, &info,
4207 												  0, section_index, 0, tag_table)) {
4208 							return false;
4209 						}
4210 					}
4211 				}
4212 				/* If we had a thumbnail in a SUB_IFD we have ANOTHER image in NEXT IFD */
4213 				if (next_offset && section_index != SECTION_THUMBNAIL) {
4214 					/* this should be a thumbnail IFD */
4215 					/* the thumbnail itself is stored at Tag=StripOffsets */
4216 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4217 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read next IFD (THUMBNAIL) at x%04X", next_offset);
4218 #endif
4219 					exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(ImageInfo, next_offset, SECTION_THUMBNAIL);
4220 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4221 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "%s THUMBNAIL @0x%04X + 0x%04X", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data ? "Ignore" : "Read", ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
4222 #endif
4223 					if (!ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data && ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset && ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size && ImageInfo->read_thumbnail) {
4224 						ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = safe_emalloc(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size, 1, 0);
4225 						php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.offset, SEEK_SET);
4226 						fgot = php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size);
4227 						if (fgot != ImageInfo->Thumbnail.size) {
4228 							EXIF_ERRLOG_THUMBEOF(ImageInfo)
4229 							efree(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data);
4230 							ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data = NULL;
4231 						} else {
4232 							exif_thumbnail_build(ImageInfo);
4233 						}
4234 					}
4235 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4236 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Read next IFD (THUMBNAIL) done");
4237 #endif
4238 				}
4239 				return true;
4240 			} else {
4241 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Error in TIFF: filesize(x%04X) less than size of IFD(x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset+ImageInfo->file.list[sn].size);
4242 				return false;
4243 			}
4244 		} else {
4245 			exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Error in TIFF: filesize(x%04X) less than size of IFD dir(x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset+dir_size);
4246 			return false;
4247 		}
4248 	} else {
4249 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Error in TIFF: filesize(x%04X) less than start of IFD dir(x%04X)", ImageInfo->FileSize, dir_offset+2);
4250 		return false;
4251 	}
4252 }
4253 /* }}} */
4254 
exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(image_info_type * ImageInfo,size_t dir_offset,int section_index)4255 static bool exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(image_info_type *ImageInfo, size_t dir_offset, int section_index)
4256 {
4257 	bool result;
4258 	if (ImageInfo->ifd_count++ > MAX_IFD_TAGS) {
4259 		return false;
4260 	}
4261 	if (ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level > MAX_IFD_NESTING_LEVEL) {
4262 		return false;
4263 	}
4264 	ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level++;
4265 	result = exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF_impl(ImageInfo, dir_offset, section_index);
4266 	ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level--;
4267 	return result;
4268 }
4269 
4270 /* {{{ exif_scan_FILE_header
4271  * Parse the marker stream until SOS or EOI is seen; */
exif_scan_FILE_header(image_info_type * ImageInfo)4272 static bool exif_scan_FILE_header(image_info_type *ImageInfo)
4273 {
4274 	unsigned char file_header[8];
4275 	bool ret = false;
4276 
4277 	ImageInfo->FileType = IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN;
4278 
4279 	if (ImageInfo->FileSize >= 2) {
4280 		php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
4281 		if (php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)file_header, 2) != 2) {
4282 			return false;
4283 		}
4284 		if ((file_header[0]==0xff) && (file_header[1]==M_SOI)) {
4285 			ImageInfo->FileType = IMAGE_FILETYPE_JPEG;
4286 			if (exif_scan_JPEG_header(ImageInfo)) {
4287 				ret = true;
4288 			} else {
4289 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid JPEG file");
4290 			}
4291 		} else if (ImageInfo->FileSize >= 8) {
4292 			if (php_stream_read(ImageInfo->infile, (char*)(file_header+2), 6) != 6) {
4293 				return false;
4294 			}
4295 			if (!memcmp(file_header, "II\x2A\x00", 4)) {
4296 				ImageInfo->FileType = IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_II;
4297 				ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 0;
4298 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4299 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "File has TIFF/II format");
4300 #endif
4301 				ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_IFD0;
4302 				if (exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(ImageInfo,
4303 											 php_ifd_get32u(file_header + 4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel),
4304 											 SECTION_IFD0)) {
4305 					ret = true;
4306 				} else {
4307 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid TIFF file");
4308 				}
4309 			} else if (!memcmp(file_header, "MM\x00\x2a", 4)) {
4310 				ImageInfo->FileType = IMAGE_FILETYPE_TIFF_MM;
4311 				ImageInfo->motorola_intel = 1;
4312 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4313 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "File has TIFF/MM format");
4314 #endif
4315 				ImageInfo->sections_found |= FOUND_IFD0;
4316 				if (exif_process_IFD_in_TIFF(ImageInfo,
4317 											 php_ifd_get32u(file_header + 4, ImageInfo->motorola_intel),
4318 											 SECTION_IFD0)) {
4319 					ret = true;
4320 				} else {
4321 					exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Invalid TIFF file");
4322 				}
4323 			} else {
4324 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "File not supported");
4325 				return false;
4326 			}
4327 		}
4328 	} else {
4329 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "File too small (%d)", ImageInfo->FileSize);
4330 	}
4331 	return ret;
4332 }
4333 /* }}} */
4334 
4335 /* {{{ exif_discard_imageinfo
4336    Discard data scanned by exif_read_file.
4337 */
exif_discard_imageinfo(image_info_type * ImageInfo)4338 static bool exif_discard_imageinfo(image_info_type *ImageInfo)
4339 {
4340 	int i;
4341 
4342 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->FileName);
4343 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->UserComment);
4344 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->UserCommentEncoding);
4345 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->Copyright);
4346 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->CopyrightPhotographer);
4347 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->CopyrightEditor);
4348 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->Thumbnail.data);
4349 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->encode_unicode);
4350 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->decode_unicode_be);
4351 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->decode_unicode_le);
4352 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->encode_jis);
4353 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->decode_jis_be);
4354 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->decode_jis_le);
4355 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->make);
4356 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->model);
4357 	for (i=0; i<ImageInfo->xp_fields.count; i++) {
4358 		EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->xp_fields.list[i].value);
4359 	}
4360 	EFREE_IF(ImageInfo->xp_fields.list);
4361 	for (i=0; i<SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
4362 		exif_iif_free(ImageInfo, i);
4363 	}
4364 	exif_file_sections_free(ImageInfo);
4365 	memset(ImageInfo, 0, sizeof(*ImageInfo));
4366 	return true;
4367 }
4368 /* }}} */
4369 
4370 /* {{{ exif_read_from_impl */
exif_read_from_impl(image_info_type * ImageInfo,php_stream * stream,int read_thumbnail,int read_all)4371 static bool exif_read_from_impl(image_info_type *ImageInfo, php_stream *stream, int read_thumbnail, int read_all)
4372 {
4373 	bool ret;
4374 	zend_stat_t st;
4375 
4376 	/* Start with an empty image information structure. */
4377 	memset(ImageInfo, 0, sizeof(*ImageInfo));
4378 
4379 	ImageInfo->motorola_intel	= -1; /* flag as unknown */
4380 	ImageInfo->infile			= stream;
4381 	ImageInfo->FileName			= NULL;
4382 
4383 	if (php_stream_is(ImageInfo->infile, PHP_STREAM_IS_STDIO)) {
4384 		if (VCWD_STAT(stream->orig_path, &st) >= 0) {
4385 			zend_string *base;
4386 			if ((st.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG) {
4387 				exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Not a file");
4388 				ImageInfo->infile = NULL;
4389 				return false;
4390 			}
4391 
4392 			/* Store file name */
4393 			base = php_basename(stream->orig_path, strlen(stream->orig_path), NULL, 0);
4394 			ImageInfo->FileName = estrndup(ZSTR_VAL(base), ZSTR_LEN(base));
4395 
4396 			zend_string_release_ex(base, 0);
4397 
4398 			/* Store file date/time. */
4399 			ImageInfo->FileDateTime = st.st_mtime;
4400 			ImageInfo->FileSize = st.st_size;
4401 		}
4402 	} else {
4403 		if (!ImageInfo->FileSize) {
4404 			php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, 0, SEEK_END);
4405 			ImageInfo->FileSize = php_stream_tell(ImageInfo->infile);
4406 			php_stream_seek(ImageInfo->infile, 0, SEEK_SET);
4407 		}
4408 	}
4409 
4410 	ImageInfo->read_thumbnail		= read_thumbnail;
4411 	ImageInfo->read_all				= read_all;
4412 	ImageInfo->Thumbnail.filetype	= IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN;
4413 
4414 	ImageInfo->encode_unicode		= estrdup(EXIF_G(encode_unicode));
4415 	ImageInfo->decode_unicode_be	= estrdup(EXIF_G(decode_unicode_be));
4416 	ImageInfo->decode_unicode_le	= estrdup(EXIF_G(decode_unicode_le));
4417 	ImageInfo->encode_jis			= estrdup(EXIF_G(encode_jis));
4418 	ImageInfo->decode_jis_be	 	= estrdup(EXIF_G(decode_jis_be));
4419 	ImageInfo->decode_jis_le		= estrdup(EXIF_G(decode_jis_le));
4420 
4421 
4422 	ImageInfo->ifd_nesting_level = 0;
4423 	ImageInfo->ifd_count = 0;
4424 	ImageInfo->num_errors = 0;
4425 
4426 	/* Scan the headers */
4427 	ret = exif_scan_FILE_header(ImageInfo);
4428 
4429 	return ret;
4430 }
4431 /* }}} */
4432 
4433 /* {{{ exif_read_from_stream */
exif_read_from_stream(image_info_type * ImageInfo,php_stream * stream,int read_thumbnail,int read_all)4434 static bool exif_read_from_stream(image_info_type *ImageInfo, php_stream *stream, int read_thumbnail, int read_all)
4435 {
4436 	bool ret;
4437 	off_t old_pos = php_stream_tell(stream);
4438 
4439 	if (old_pos) {
4440 		php_stream_seek(stream, 0, SEEK_SET);
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	ret = exif_read_from_impl(ImageInfo, stream, read_thumbnail, read_all);
4444 
4445 	if (old_pos) {
4446 		php_stream_seek(stream, old_pos, SEEK_SET);
4447 	}
4448 
4449 	return ret;
4450 }
4451 /* }}} */
4452 
4453 /* {{{ exif_read_from_file */
exif_read_from_file(image_info_type * ImageInfo,char * FileName,int read_thumbnail,int read_all)4454 static bool exif_read_from_file(image_info_type *ImageInfo, char *FileName, int read_thumbnail, int read_all)
4455 {
4456 	bool ret;
4457 	php_stream *stream;
4458 
4459 	stream = php_stream_open_wrapper(FileName, "rb", STREAM_MUST_SEEK | IGNORE_PATH, NULL);
4460 
4461 	if (!stream) {
4462 		memset(&ImageInfo, 0, sizeof(ImageInfo));
4463 
4464 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, ImageInfo, E_WARNING, "Unable to open file");
4465 
4466 		return false;
4467 	}
4468 
4469 	ret = exif_read_from_stream(ImageInfo, stream, read_thumbnail, read_all);
4470 
4471 	php_stream_close(stream);
4472 
4473 	return ret;
4474 }
4475 /* }}} */
4476 
4477 /* {{{ Reads header data from an image and optionally reads the internal thumbnails */
PHP_FUNCTION(exif_read_data)4478 PHP_FUNCTION(exif_read_data)
4479 {
4480 	zend_string *z_sections_needed = NULL;
4481 	zend_bool sub_arrays = 0, read_thumbnail = 0, read_all = 0;
4482 	zval *stream;
4483 	bool ret;
4484 	int i, sections_needed = 0;
4485 	image_info_type ImageInfo;
4486 	char tmp[64], *sections_str, *s;
4487 
4488 	/* Parse arguments */
4489 	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 4)
4490 		Z_PARAM_ZVAL(stream)
4491 		Z_PARAM_OPTIONAL
4492 		Z_PARAM_STR_EX(z_sections_needed, 1, 0)
4493 		Z_PARAM_BOOL(sub_arrays)
4494 		Z_PARAM_BOOL(read_thumbnail)
4495 	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
4496 
4497 	memset(&ImageInfo, 0, sizeof(ImageInfo));
4498 
4499 	if (z_sections_needed) {
4500 		spprintf(&sections_str, 0, ",%s,", ZSTR_VAL(z_sections_needed));
4501 		/* sections_str DOES start with , and SPACES are NOT allowed in names */
4502 		s = sections_str;
4503 		while (*++s) {
4504 			if (*s == ' ') {
4505 				*s = ',';
4506 			}
4507 		}
4508 
4509 		for (i = 0; i < SECTION_COUNT; i++) {
4510 			snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), ",%s,", exif_get_sectionname(i));
4511 			if (strstr(sections_str, tmp)) {
4512 				sections_needed |= 1<<i;
4513 			}
4514 		}
4515 		EFREE_IF(sections_str);
4516 		/* now see what we need */
4517 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4518 		sections_str = exif_get_sectionlist(sections_needed);
4519 		if (!sections_str) {
4520 			RETURN_FALSE;
4521 		}
4522 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Sections needed: %s", sections_str[0] ? sections_str : "None");
4523 		EFREE_IF(sections_str);
4524 #endif
4525 	}
4526 
4527 	if (Z_TYPE_P(stream) == IS_RESOURCE) {
4528 		php_stream *p_stream = NULL;
4529 
4530 		php_stream_from_res(p_stream, Z_RES_P(stream));
4531 
4532 		ret = exif_read_from_stream(&ImageInfo, p_stream, read_thumbnail, read_all);
4533 	} else {
4534 		if (!try_convert_to_string(stream)) {
4535 			RETURN_THROWS();
4536 		}
4537 
4538 		if (!Z_STRLEN_P(stream)) {
4539 			zend_argument_value_error(1, "cannot be empty");
4540 			RETURN_THROWS();
4541 		}
4542 
4543 		if (CHECK_NULL_PATH(Z_STRVAL_P(stream), Z_STRLEN_P(stream))) {
4544 			zend_argument_value_error(1, "must not contain any null bytes");
4545 			RETURN_THROWS();
4546 		}
4547 
4548 		ret = exif_read_from_file(&ImageInfo, Z_STRVAL_P(stream), read_thumbnail, read_all);
4549 	}
4550 
4551 	sections_str = exif_get_sectionlist(ImageInfo.sections_found);
4552 
4553 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4554 	if (sections_str) {
4555 		exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Sections found: %s", sections_str[0] ? sections_str : "None");
4556 	}
4557 #endif
4558 
4559 	ImageInfo.sections_found |= FOUND_COMPUTED|FOUND_FILE;/* do not inform about in debug*/
4560 
4561 	if (ret == false || (sections_needed && !(sections_needed&ImageInfo.sections_found))) {
4562 		/* array_init must be checked at last! otherwise the array must be freed if a later test fails. */
4563 		exif_discard_imageinfo(&ImageInfo);
4564 	   	EFREE_IF(sections_str);
4565 		RETURN_FALSE;
4566 	}
4567 
4568 	array_init(return_value);
4569 
4570 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4571 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Generate section FILE");
4572 #endif
4573 
4574 	/* now we can add our information */
4575 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "FileName",      ImageInfo.FileName);
4576 	exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "FileDateTime",  ImageInfo.FileDateTime);
4577 	exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "FileSize",      ImageInfo.FileSize);
4578 	exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "FileType",      ImageInfo.FileType);
4579 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "MimeType",      (char*)php_image_type_to_mime_type(ImageInfo.FileType));
4580 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE, "SectionsFound", sections_str ? sections_str : "NONE");
4581 
4582 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4583 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Generate section COMPUTED");
4584 #endif
4585 
4586 	if (ImageInfo.Width>0 &&  ImageInfo.Height>0) {
4587 		exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "html"   , "width=\"%d\" height=\"%d\"", ImageInfo.Width, ImageInfo.Height);
4588 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Height", ImageInfo.Height);
4589 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Width",  ImageInfo.Width);
4590 	}
4591 	exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "IsColor", ImageInfo.IsColor);
4592 	if (ImageInfo.motorola_intel != -1) {
4593 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "ByteOrderMotorola", ImageInfo.motorola_intel);
4594 	}
4595 	if (ImageInfo.FocalLength) {
4596 		exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "FocalLength", "%4.1Fmm", ImageInfo.FocalLength);
4597 		if(ImageInfo.CCDWidth) {
4598 			exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "35mmFocalLength", "%dmm", (int)(ImageInfo.FocalLength/ImageInfo.CCDWidth*35+0.5));
4599 		}
4600 	}
4601 	if(ImageInfo.CCDWidth) {
4602 		exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "CCDWidth", "%dmm", (int)ImageInfo.CCDWidth);
4603 	}
4604 	if(ImageInfo.ExposureTime>0) {
4605 		float recip_exposure_time = 0.5f + 1.0f/ImageInfo.ExposureTime;
4606 		if (ImageInfo.ExposureTime <= 0.5 && recip_exposure_time < (float)INT_MAX) {
4607 			exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "ExposureTime", "%0.3F s (1/%d)", ImageInfo.ExposureTime, (int) recip_exposure_time);
4608 		} else {
4609 			exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "ExposureTime", "%0.3F s", ImageInfo.ExposureTime);
4610 		}
4611 	}
4612 	if(ImageInfo.ApertureFNumber) {
4613 		exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "ApertureFNumber", "f/%.1F", ImageInfo.ApertureFNumber);
4614 	}
4615 	if(ImageInfo.Distance) {
4616 		if(ImageInfo.Distance<0) {
4617 			exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "FocusDistance", "Infinite");
4618 		} else {
4619 			exif_iif_add_fmt(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "FocusDistance", "%0.2Fm", ImageInfo.Distance);
4620 		}
4621 	}
4622 	if (ImageInfo.UserComment) {
4623 		exif_iif_add_buffer(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "UserComment", ImageInfo.UserCommentLength, ImageInfo.UserComment);
4624 		if (ImageInfo.UserCommentEncoding && strlen(ImageInfo.UserCommentEncoding)) {
4625 			exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "UserCommentEncoding", ImageInfo.UserCommentEncoding);
4626 		}
4627 	}
4628 
4629 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Copyright",              ImageInfo.Copyright);
4630 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Copyright.Photographer", ImageInfo.CopyrightPhotographer);
4631 	exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Copyright.Editor",       ImageInfo.CopyrightEditor);
4632 
4633 	for (i=0; i<ImageInfo.xp_fields.count; i++) {
4634 		exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_WINXP, exif_get_tagname_debug(ImageInfo.xp_fields.list[i].tag, exif_get_tag_table(SECTION_WINXP)), ImageInfo.xp_fields.list[i].value);
4635 	}
4636 	if (ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size) {
4637 		if (read_thumbnail) {
4638 			/* not exif_iif_add_str : this is a buffer */
4639 			exif_iif_add_tag(&ImageInfo, SECTION_THUMBNAIL, "THUMBNAIL", TAG_NONE, TAG_FMT_UNDEFINED, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size);
4640 		}
4641 		if (!ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width || !ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height) {
4642 			/* try to evaluate if thumbnail data is present */
4643 			exif_scan_thumbnail(&ImageInfo);
4644 		}
4645 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Thumbnail.FileType", ImageInfo.Thumbnail.filetype);
4646 		exif_iif_add_str(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Thumbnail.MimeType", (char*)php_image_type_to_mime_type(ImageInfo.Thumbnail.filetype));
4647 	}
4648 	if (ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width && ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height) {
4649 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Thumbnail.Height", ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height);
4650 		exif_iif_add_int(&ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED, "Thumbnail.Width",  ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width);
4651 	}
4652    	EFREE_IF(sections_str);
4653 
4654 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4655 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Adding image infos");
4656 #endif
4657 
4658 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_FILE      );
4659 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, 1,          &ImageInfo, SECTION_COMPUTED  );
4660 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_ANY_TAG   );
4661 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_IFD0      );
4662 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, 1,          &ImageInfo, SECTION_THUMBNAIL );
4663 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, 1,          &ImageInfo, SECTION_COMMENT   );
4664 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_EXIF      );
4665 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_GPS       );
4666 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_INTEROP   );
4667 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_FPIX      );
4668 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_APP12     );
4669 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_WINXP     );
4670 	add_assoc_image_info(return_value, sub_arrays, &ImageInfo, SECTION_MAKERNOTE );
4671 
4672 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4673 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Discarding info");
4674 #endif
4675 
4676 	exif_discard_imageinfo(&ImageInfo);
4677 
4678 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4679 	php_error_docref1(NULL, (Z_TYPE_P(stream) == IS_RESOURCE ? "<stream>" : Z_STRVAL_P(stream)), E_NOTICE, "Done");
4680 #endif
4681 }
4682 /* }}} */
4683 
4684 /* {{{ Reads the embedded thumbnail */
PHP_FUNCTION(exif_thumbnail)4685 PHP_FUNCTION(exif_thumbnail)
4686 {
4687 	bool ret;
4688 	int arg_c = ZEND_NUM_ARGS();
4689 	image_info_type ImageInfo;
4690 	zval *stream;
4691 	zval *z_width = NULL, *z_height = NULL, *z_imagetype = NULL;
4692 
4693 	/* Parse arguments */
4694 	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_START(1, 4)
4695 		Z_PARAM_ZVAL(stream)
4696 		Z_PARAM_OPTIONAL
4697 		Z_PARAM_ZVAL(z_width)
4698 		Z_PARAM_ZVAL(z_height)
4699 		Z_PARAM_ZVAL(z_imagetype)
4700 	ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_END();
4701 
4702 	memset(&ImageInfo, 0, sizeof(ImageInfo));
4703 
4704 	if (Z_TYPE_P(stream) == IS_RESOURCE) {
4705 		php_stream *p_stream = NULL;
4706 
4707 		php_stream_from_res(p_stream, Z_RES_P(stream));
4708 
4709 		ret = exif_read_from_stream(&ImageInfo, p_stream, 1, 0);
4710 	} else {
4711 		if (!try_convert_to_string(stream)) {
4712 			RETURN_THROWS();
4713 		}
4714 
4715 		if (!Z_STRLEN_P(stream)) {
4716 			zend_argument_value_error(1, "cannot be empty");
4717 			RETURN_THROWS();
4718 		}
4719 
4720 		if (CHECK_NULL_PATH(Z_STRVAL_P(stream), Z_STRLEN_P(stream))) {
4721 			zend_argument_value_error(1, "must not contain any null bytes");
4722 			RETURN_THROWS();
4723 		}
4724 
4725 		ret = exif_read_from_file(&ImageInfo, Z_STRVAL_P(stream), 1, 0);
4726 	}
4727 
4728 	if (ret == false) {
4729 		exif_discard_imageinfo(&ImageInfo);
4730 		RETURN_FALSE;
4731 	}
4732 
4733 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4734 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Thumbnail data %d %d %d, %d x %d", ImageInfo.Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.filetype, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height);
4735 #endif
4736 	if (!ImageInfo.Thumbnail.data || !ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size) {
4737 		exif_discard_imageinfo(&ImageInfo);
4738 		RETURN_FALSE;
4739 	}
4740 
4741 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4742 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Returning thumbnail(%d)", ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size);
4743 #endif
4744 
4745 	ZVAL_STRINGL(return_value, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.data, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.size);
4746 	if (arg_c >= 3) {
4747 		if (!ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width || !ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height) {
4748 			if (!exif_scan_thumbnail(&ImageInfo)) {
4749 				ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width = ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height = 0;
4750 			}
4751 		}
4752 		ZEND_TRY_ASSIGN_REF_LONG(z_width,  ImageInfo.Thumbnail.width);
4753 		ZEND_TRY_ASSIGN_REF_LONG(z_height, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.height);
4754 	}
4755 	if (arg_c >= 4)	{
4756 		ZEND_TRY_ASSIGN_REF_LONG(z_imagetype, ImageInfo.Thumbnail.filetype);
4757 	}
4758 
4759 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4760 	exif_error_docref(NULL EXIFERR_CC, &ImageInfo, E_NOTICE, "Discarding info");
4761 #endif
4762 
4763 	exif_discard_imageinfo(&ImageInfo);
4764 
4765 #ifdef EXIF_DEBUG
4766 	php_error_docref1(NULL, (Z_TYPE_P(stream) == IS_RESOURCE ? "<stream>" : Z_STRVAL_P(stream)), E_NOTICE, "Done");
4767 #endif
4768 }
4769 /* }}} */
4770 
4771 /* {{{ Get the type of an image */
PHP_FUNCTION(exif_imagetype)4772 PHP_FUNCTION(exif_imagetype)
4773 {
4774 	char *imagefile;
4775 	size_t imagefile_len;
4776 	php_stream * stream;
4777  	int itype = 0;
4778 
4779 	if (zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "p", &imagefile, &imagefile_len) == FAILURE) {
4780 		RETURN_THROWS();
4781 	}
4782 
4783 	stream = php_stream_open_wrapper(imagefile, "rb", IGNORE_PATH|REPORT_ERRORS, NULL);
4784 
4785 	if (stream == NULL) {
4786 		RETURN_FALSE;
4787 	}
4788 
4789 	itype = php_getimagetype(stream, imagefile, NULL);
4790 
4791 	php_stream_close(stream);
4792 
4793 	if (itype == IMAGE_FILETYPE_UNKNOWN) {
4794 		RETURN_FALSE;
4795 	} else {
4796 		ZVAL_LONG(return_value, itype);
4797 	}
4798 }
4799 /* }}} */
4800