xref: /PHP-8.0/Zend/zend.h (revision 670052c4)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | Zend Engine                                                          |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com)           |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license,     |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt.                                |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to  |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@zend.com so we can mail you a copy immediately.              |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@php.net>                                 |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@php.net>                                 |
17    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
18 */
19 
20 #ifndef ZEND_H
21 #define ZEND_H
22 
23 #define ZEND_VERSION "4.0.30"
24 
25 #define ZEND_ENGINE_3
26 
27 #include "zend_types.h"
28 #include "zend_map_ptr.h"
29 #include "zend_errors.h"
30 #include "zend_alloc.h"
31 #include "zend_llist.h"
32 #include "zend_string.h"
33 #include "zend_hash.h"
34 #include "zend_ast.h"
35 #include "zend_gc.h"
36 #include "zend_variables.h"
37 #include "zend_iterators.h"
38 #include "zend_stream.h"
39 #include "zend_smart_str_public.h"
40 #include "zend_smart_string_public.h"
41 #include "zend_signal.h"
42 
43 #define zend_sprintf sprintf
44 
45 #define HANDLE_BLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()		ZEND_SIGNAL_BLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()
46 #define HANDLE_UNBLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()		ZEND_SIGNAL_UNBLOCK_INTERRUPTIONS()
47 
48 #define INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS zend_execute_data *execute_data, zval *return_value
49 #define INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAM_PASSTHRU execute_data, return_value
50 
51 #define USED_RET() \
52 	(!EX(prev_execute_data) || \
53 	 !ZEND_USER_CODE(EX(prev_execute_data)->func->common.type) || \
54 	 (EX(prev_execute_data)->opline->result_type != IS_UNUSED))
55 
56 #ifdef ZEND_ENABLE_STATIC_TSRMLS_CACHE
57 #define ZEND_TSRMG TSRMG_STATIC
58 #define ZEND_TSRMG_FAST TSRMG_FAST_STATIC
59 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN() TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
60 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE() TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE()
61 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE() TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE()
62 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE TSRMLS_CACHE
63 #else
64 #define ZEND_TSRMG TSRMG
65 #define ZEND_TSRMG_FAST TSRMG_FAST
66 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
67 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_DEFINE()
68 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_UPDATE()
69 #define ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE
70 #endif
71 
72 ZEND_TSRMLS_CACHE_EXTERN()
73 
74 struct _zend_serialize_data;
75 struct _zend_unserialize_data;
76 
77 typedef struct _zend_serialize_data zend_serialize_data;
78 typedef struct _zend_unserialize_data zend_unserialize_data;
79 
80 typedef struct _zend_class_name {
81 	zend_string *name;
82 	zend_string *lc_name;
83 } zend_class_name;
84 
85 typedef struct _zend_trait_method_reference {
86 	zend_string *method_name;
87 	zend_string *class_name;
88 } zend_trait_method_reference;
89 
90 typedef struct _zend_trait_precedence {
91 	zend_trait_method_reference trait_method;
92 	uint32_t num_excludes;
93 	zend_string *exclude_class_names[1];
94 } zend_trait_precedence;
95 
96 typedef struct _zend_trait_alias {
97 	zend_trait_method_reference trait_method;
98 
99 	/**
100 	* name for method to be added
101 	*/
102 	zend_string *alias;
103 
104 	/**
105 	* modifiers to be set on trait method
106 	*/
107 	uint32_t modifiers;
108 } zend_trait_alias;
109 
110 struct _zend_class_entry {
111 	char type;
112 	zend_string *name;
113 	/* class_entry or string depending on ZEND_ACC_LINKED */
114 	union {
115 		zend_class_entry *parent;
116 		zend_string *parent_name;
117 	};
118 	int refcount;
119 	uint32_t ce_flags;
120 
121 	int default_properties_count;
122 	int default_static_members_count;
123 	zval *default_properties_table;
124 	zval *default_static_members_table;
125 	ZEND_MAP_PTR_DEF(zval *, static_members_table);
126 	HashTable function_table;
127 	HashTable properties_info;
128 	HashTable constants_table;
129 
130 	struct _zend_property_info **properties_info_table;
131 
132 	zend_function *constructor;
133 	zend_function *destructor;
134 	zend_function *clone;
135 	zend_function *__get;
136 	zend_function *__set;
137 	zend_function *__unset;
138 	zend_function *__isset;
139 	zend_function *__call;
140 	zend_function *__callstatic;
141 	zend_function *__tostring;
142 	zend_function *__debugInfo;
143 	zend_function *__serialize;
144 	zend_function *__unserialize;
145 
146 	/* allocated only if class implements Iterator or IteratorAggregate interface */
147 	zend_class_iterator_funcs *iterator_funcs_ptr;
148 
149 	/* handlers */
150 	union {
151 		zend_object* (*create_object)(zend_class_entry *class_type);
152 		int (*interface_gets_implemented)(zend_class_entry *iface, zend_class_entry *class_type); /* a class implements this interface */
153 	};
154 	zend_object_iterator *(*get_iterator)(zend_class_entry *ce, zval *object, int by_ref);
155 	zend_function *(*get_static_method)(zend_class_entry *ce, zend_string* method);
156 
157 	/* serializer callbacks */
158 	int (*serialize)(zval *object, unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buf_len, zend_serialize_data *data);
159 	int (*unserialize)(zval *object, zend_class_entry *ce, const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, zend_unserialize_data *data);
160 
161 	uint32_t num_interfaces;
162 	uint32_t num_traits;
163 
164 	/* class_entry or string(s) depending on ZEND_ACC_LINKED */
165 	union {
166 		zend_class_entry **interfaces;
167 		zend_class_name *interface_names;
168 	};
169 
170 	zend_class_name *trait_names;
171 	zend_trait_alias **trait_aliases;
172 	zend_trait_precedence **trait_precedences;
173 	HashTable *attributes;
174 
175 	union {
176 		struct {
177 			zend_string *filename;
178 			uint32_t line_start;
179 			uint32_t line_end;
180 			zend_string *doc_comment;
181 		} user;
182 		struct {
183 			const struct _zend_function_entry *builtin_functions;
184 			struct _zend_module_entry *module;
185 		} internal;
186 	} info;
187 };
188 
189 typedef struct _zend_utility_functions {
190 	void (*error_function)(int type, const char *error_filename, const uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message);
191 	size_t (*printf_function)(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_PTR_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
192 	size_t (*write_function)(const char *str, size_t str_length);
193 	FILE *(*fopen_function)(const char *filename, zend_string **opened_path);
194 	void (*message_handler)(zend_long message, const void *data);
195 	zval *(*get_configuration_directive)(zend_string *name);
196 	void (*ticks_function)(int ticks);
197 	void (*on_timeout)(int seconds);
198 	zend_result (*stream_open_function)(const char *filename, zend_file_handle *handle);
199 	void (*printf_to_smart_string_function)(smart_string *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
200 	void (*printf_to_smart_str_function)(smart_str *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
201 	char *(*getenv_function)(const char *name, size_t name_len);
202 	zend_string *(*resolve_path_function)(const char *filename, size_t filename_len);
203 } zend_utility_functions;
204 
205 typedef struct _zend_utility_values {
206 	zend_bool html_errors;
207 } zend_utility_values;
208 
209 typedef size_t (*zend_write_func_t)(const char *str, size_t str_length);
210 
211 #define zend_bailout()		_zend_bailout(__FILE__, __LINE__)
212 
213 #define zend_try												\
214 	{															\
215 		JMP_BUF *__orig_bailout = EG(bailout);					\
216 		JMP_BUF __bailout;										\
217 																\
218 		EG(bailout) = &__bailout;								\
219 		if (SETJMP(__bailout)==0) {
220 #define zend_catch												\
221 		} else {												\
222 			EG(bailout) = __orig_bailout;
223 #define zend_end_try()											\
224 		}														\
225 		EG(bailout) = __orig_bailout;							\
226 	}
227 #define zend_first_try		EG(bailout)=NULL;	zend_try
228 
229 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
230 void zend_startup(zend_utility_functions *utility_functions);
231 void zend_shutdown(void);
232 void zend_register_standard_ini_entries(void);
233 zend_result zend_post_startup(void);
234 void zend_set_utility_values(zend_utility_values *utility_values);
235 
236 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void _zend_bailout(const char *filename, uint32_t lineno);
237 
238 ZEND_API size_t zend_vspprintf(char **pbuf, size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap);
239 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 3, 4);
240 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_vstrpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, va_list ap);
241 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
242 
243 /* Same as zend_spprintf and zend_strpprintf, without checking of format validity.
244  * For use with custom printf specifiers such as %H. */
245 ZEND_API size_t zend_spprintf_unchecked(char **message, size_t max_len, const char *format, ...);
246 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_strpprintf_unchecked(size_t max_len, const char *format, ...);
247 
248 ZEND_API const char *get_zend_version(void);
249 ZEND_API bool zend_make_printable_zval(zval *expr, zval *expr_copy);
250 ZEND_API size_t zend_print_zval(zval *expr, int indent);
251 ZEND_API void zend_print_zval_r(zval *expr, int indent);
252 ZEND_API zend_string *zend_print_zval_r_to_str(zval *expr, int indent);
253 ZEND_API void zend_print_flat_zval_r(zval *expr);
254 
255 #define zend_print_variable(var) \
256 	zend_print_zval((var), 0)
257 
258 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_output_debug_string(zend_bool trigger_break, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
259 
260 ZEND_API void zend_activate(void);
261 ZEND_API void zend_deactivate(void);
262 ZEND_API void zend_call_destructors(void);
263 ZEND_API void zend_activate_modules(void);
264 ZEND_API void zend_deactivate_modules(void);
265 ZEND_API void zend_post_deactivate_modules(void);
266 
267 ZEND_API void free_estring(char **str_p);
268 
269 END_EXTERN_C()
270 
271 /* output support */
272 #define ZEND_WRITE(str, str_len)		zend_write((str), (str_len))
273 #define ZEND_WRITE_EX(str, str_len)		write_func((str), (str_len))
274 #define ZEND_PUTS(str)					zend_write((str), strlen((str)))
275 #define ZEND_PUTS_EX(str)				write_func((str), strlen((str)))
276 #define ZEND_PUTC(c)					zend_write(&(c), 1)
277 
278 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
279 extern ZEND_API size_t (*zend_printf)(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_PTR_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
280 extern ZEND_API zend_write_func_t zend_write;
281 extern ZEND_API FILE *(*zend_fopen)(const char *filename, zend_string **opened_path);
282 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_ticks_function)(int ticks);
283 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_interrupt_function)(zend_execute_data *execute_data);
284 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_error_cb)(int type, const char *error_filename, const uint32_t error_lineno, zend_string *message);
285 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_on_timeout)(int seconds);
286 extern ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_stream_open_function)(const char *filename, zend_file_handle *handle);
287 extern void (*zend_printf_to_smart_string)(smart_string *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
288 extern void (*zend_printf_to_smart_str)(smart_str *buf, const char *format, va_list ap);
289 extern ZEND_API char *(*zend_getenv)(const char *name, size_t name_len);
290 extern ZEND_API zend_string *(*zend_resolve_path)(const char *filename, size_t filename_len);
291 
292 /* These two callbacks are especially for opcache */
293 extern ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_post_startup_cb)(void);
294 extern ZEND_API void (*zend_post_shutdown_cb)(void);
295 
296 /* Callback for loading of not preloaded part of the script */
297 extern ZEND_API zend_result (*zend_preload_autoload)(zend_string *filename);
298 
299 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error(int type, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
300 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_noreturn(int type, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
301 /* If filename is NULL the default filename is used. */
302 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_at(int type, const char *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 4, 5);
303 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD ZEND_NORETURN void zend_error_at_noreturn(int type, const char *filename, uint32_t lineno, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 4, 5);
304 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_error_zstr(int type, zend_string *message);
305 
306 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_throw_error(zend_class_entry *exception_ce, const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 2, 3);
307 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_type_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
308 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_argument_count_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
309 ZEND_API ZEND_COLD void zend_value_error(const char *format, ...) ZEND_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(printf, 1, 2);
310 
311 ZEND_COLD void zenderror(const char *error);
312 
313 /* The following #define is used for code duality in PHP for Engine 1 & 2 */
314 #define ZEND_STANDARD_CLASS_DEF_PTR zend_standard_class_def
315 extern ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_standard_class_def;
316 extern ZEND_API zend_utility_values zend_uv;
317 
318 /* If DTrace is available and enabled */
319 extern ZEND_API zend_bool zend_dtrace_enabled;
320 END_EXTERN_C()
321 
322 #define ZEND_UV(name) (zend_uv.name)
323 
324 BEGIN_EXTERN_C()
325 ZEND_API void zend_message_dispatcher(zend_long message, const void *data);
326 
327 ZEND_API zval *zend_get_configuration_directive(zend_string *name);
328 END_EXTERN_C()
329 
330 /* Messages for applications of Zend */
331 #define ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN		1L
332 #define ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN		2L
333 #define ZMSG_FAILED_HIGHLIGHT_FOPEN		3L
334 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAK_DETECTED		4L
335 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAK_REPEATED		5L
336 #define ZMSG_LOG_SCRIPT_NAME			6L
337 #define ZMSG_MEMORY_LEAKS_GRAND_TOTAL	7L
338 
339 typedef enum {
340 	EH_NORMAL = 0,
341 	EH_THROW
342 } zend_error_handling_t;
343 
344 typedef struct {
345 	zend_error_handling_t  handling;
346 	zend_class_entry       *exception;
347 } zend_error_handling;
348 
349 ZEND_API void zend_save_error_handling(zend_error_handling *current);
350 ZEND_API void zend_replace_error_handling(zend_error_handling_t error_handling, zend_class_entry *exception_class, zend_error_handling *current);
351 ZEND_API void zend_restore_error_handling(zend_error_handling *saved);
352 
353 #define DEBUG_BACKTRACE_PROVIDE_OBJECT (1<<0)
354 #define DEBUG_BACKTRACE_IGNORE_ARGS    (1<<1)
355 
356 #include "zend_object_handlers.h"
357 #include "zend_operators.h"
358 
359 #endif /* ZEND_H */
360