xref: /PHP-7.2/main/php_variables.c (revision 6559fe91)
1 /*
2    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3    | PHP Version 7                                                        |
4    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5    | Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group                                |
6    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
7    | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
8    | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
9    | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
10    | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
11    | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
12    | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
13    | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
14    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
15    | Authors: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@lerdorf.on.ca>                       |
16    |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@zend.com>                                |
17    +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
18  */
19 
20 /* $Id$ */
21 
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include "php.h"
24 #include "ext/standard/php_standard.h"
25 #include "ext/standard/credits.h"
26 #include "zend_smart_str.h"
27 #include "php_variables.h"
28 #include "php_globals.h"
29 #include "php_content_types.h"
30 #include "SAPI.h"
31 #include "zend_globals.h"
32 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
33 # include "win32/php_inttypes.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /* for systems that need to override reading of environment variables */
37 void _php_import_environment_variables(zval *array_ptr);
38 PHPAPI void (*php_import_environment_variables)(zval *array_ptr) = _php_import_environment_variables;
39 
php_register_variable(char * var,char * strval,zval * track_vars_array)40 PHPAPI void php_register_variable(char *var, char *strval, zval *track_vars_array)
41 {
42 	php_register_variable_safe(var, strval, strlen(strval), track_vars_array);
43 }
44 
45 /* binary-safe version */
php_register_variable_safe(char * var,char * strval,size_t str_len,zval * track_vars_array)46 PHPAPI void php_register_variable_safe(char *var, char *strval, size_t str_len, zval *track_vars_array)
47 {
48 	zval new_entry;
49 	assert(strval != NULL);
50 
51 	/* Prepare value */
52 	if (str_len == 0) {
53 		ZVAL_EMPTY_STRING(&new_entry);
54 	} else if (str_len == 1) {
55 		ZVAL_INTERNED_STR(&new_entry, ZSTR_CHAR((zend_uchar)*strval));
56 	} else {
57 		ZVAL_NEW_STR(&new_entry, zend_string_init(strval, str_len, 0));
58 	}
59 	php_register_variable_ex(var, &new_entry, track_vars_array);
60 }
61 
php_register_variable_ex(char * var_name,zval * val,zval * track_vars_array)62 PHPAPI void php_register_variable_ex(char *var_name, zval *val, zval *track_vars_array)
63 {
64 	char *p = NULL;
65 	char *ip = NULL;		/* index pointer */
66 	char *index;
67 	char *var, *var_orig;
68 	size_t var_len, index_len;
69 	zval gpc_element, *gpc_element_p;
70 	zend_bool is_array = 0;
71 	HashTable *symtable1 = NULL;
72 	ALLOCA_FLAG(use_heap)
73 
74 	assert(var_name != NULL);
75 
76 	if (track_vars_array && Z_TYPE_P(track_vars_array) == IS_ARRAY) {
77 		symtable1 = Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array);
78 	}
79 
80 	if (!symtable1) {
81 		/* Nothing to do */
82 		zval_dtor(val);
83 		return;
84 	}
85 
86 
87 	/* ignore leading spaces in the variable name */
88 	while (*var_name==' ') {
89 		var_name++;
90 	}
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Prepare variable name
94 	 */
95 	var_len = strlen(var_name);
96 	var = var_orig = do_alloca(var_len + 1, use_heap);
97 	memcpy(var_orig, var_name, var_len + 1);
98 
99 	/* ensure that we don't have spaces or dots in the variable name (not binary safe) */
100 	for (p = var; *p; p++) {
101 		if (*p == ' ' || *p == '.') {
102 			*p='_';
103 		} else if (*p == '[') {
104 			is_array = 1;
105 			ip = p;
106 			*p = 0;
107 			break;
108 		}
109 	}
110 	var_len = p - var;
111 
112 	if (var_len==0) { /* empty variable name, or variable name with a space in it */
113 		zval_dtor(val);
114 		free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
115 		return;
116 	}
117 
118 	if (var_len == sizeof("this")-1 && EG(current_execute_data)) {
119 		zend_execute_data *ex = EG(current_execute_data);
120 
121 		while (ex) {
122 			if (ex->func && ZEND_USER_CODE(ex->func->common.type)) {
123 				if ((ZEND_CALL_INFO(ex) & ZEND_CALL_HAS_SYMBOL_TABLE)
124 						&& ex->symbol_table == symtable1) {
125 					if (memcmp(var, "this", sizeof("this")-1) == 0) {
126 						zend_throw_error(NULL, "Cannot re-assign $this");
127 						zval_dtor(val);
128 						free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
129 						return;
130 					}
131 				}
132 				break;
133 			}
134 			ex = ex->prev_execute_data;
135 		}
136 	}
137 
138 	/* GLOBALS hijack attempt, reject parameter */
139 	if (symtable1 == &EG(symbol_table) &&
140 		var_len == sizeof("GLOBALS")-1 &&
141 		!memcmp(var, "GLOBALS", sizeof("GLOBALS")-1)) {
142 		zval_dtor(val);
143 		free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
144 		return;
145 	}
146 
147 	index = var;
148 	index_len = var_len;
149 
150 	if (is_array) {
151 		int nest_level = 0;
152 		while (1) {
153 			char *index_s;
154 			size_t new_idx_len = 0;
155 
156 			if(++nest_level > PG(max_input_nesting_level)) {
157 				HashTable *ht;
158 				/* too many levels of nesting */
159 
160 				if (track_vars_array) {
161 					ht = Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array);
162 					zend_symtable_str_del(ht, var, var_len);
163 				}
164 
165 				zval_dtor(val);
166 
167 				/* do not output the error message to the screen,
168 				 this helps us to to avoid "information disclosure" */
169 				if (!PG(display_errors)) {
170 					php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Input variable nesting level exceeded " ZEND_LONG_FMT ". To increase the limit change max_input_nesting_level in php.ini.", PG(max_input_nesting_level));
171 				}
172 				free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
173 				return;
174 			}
175 
176 			ip++;
177 			index_s = ip;
178 			if (isspace(*ip)) {
179 				ip++;
180 			}
181 			if (*ip==']') {
182 				index_s = NULL;
183 			} else {
184 				ip = strchr(ip, ']');
185 				if (!ip) {
186 					/* PHP variables cannot contain '[' in their names, so we replace the character with a '_' */
187 					*(index_s - 1) = '_';
188 
189 					index_len = 0;
190 					if (index) {
191 						index_len = strlen(index);
192 					}
193 					goto plain_var;
194 					return;
195 				}
196 				*ip = 0;
197 				new_idx_len = strlen(index_s);
198 			}
199 
200 			if (!index) {
201 				array_init(&gpc_element);
202 				if ((gpc_element_p = zend_hash_next_index_insert(symtable1, &gpc_element)) == NULL) {
203 					zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
204 					zval_dtor(val);
205 					free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
206 					return;
207 				}
208 			} else {
209 				gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_find(symtable1, index, index_len);
210 				if (!gpc_element_p) {
211 					zval tmp;
212 					array_init(&tmp);
213 					gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_update_ind(symtable1, index, index_len, &tmp);
214 				} else {
215 					if (Z_TYPE_P(gpc_element_p) == IS_INDIRECT) {
216 						gpc_element_p = Z_INDIRECT_P(gpc_element_p);
217 					}
218 					if (Z_TYPE_P(gpc_element_p) != IS_ARRAY) {
219 						zval_ptr_dtor(gpc_element_p);
220 						array_init(gpc_element_p);
221 					} else {
222 						SEPARATE_ARRAY(gpc_element_p);
223 					}
224 				}
225 			}
226 			symtable1 = Z_ARRVAL_P(gpc_element_p);
227 			/* ip pointed to the '[' character, now obtain the key */
228 			index = index_s;
229 			index_len = new_idx_len;
230 
231 			ip++;
232 			if (*ip == '[') {
233 				is_array = 1;
234 				*ip = 0;
235 			} else {
236 				goto plain_var;
237 			}
238 		}
239 	} else {
240 plain_var:
241 		ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&gpc_element, val);
242 		if (!index) {
243 			if ((gpc_element_p = zend_hash_next_index_insert(symtable1, &gpc_element)) == NULL) {
244 				zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
245 			}
246 		} else {
247 			/*
248 			 * According to rfc2965, more specific paths are listed above the less specific ones.
249 			 * If we encounter a duplicate cookie name, we should skip it, since it is not possible
250 			 * to have the same (plain text) cookie name for the same path and we should not overwrite
251 			 * more specific cookies with the less specific ones.
252 			 */
253 			if (Z_TYPE(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]) != IS_UNDEF &&
254 				symtable1 == Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]) &&
255 				zend_symtable_str_exists(symtable1, index, index_len)) {
256 				zval_ptr_dtor(&gpc_element);
257 			} else {
258 				gpc_element_p = zend_symtable_str_update_ind(symtable1, index, index_len, &gpc_element);
259 			}
260 		}
261 	}
262 	free_alloca(var_orig, use_heap);
263 }
264 
265 typedef struct post_var_data {
266 	smart_str str;
267 	char *ptr;
268 	char *end;
269 	uint64_t cnt;
270 
271 	/* Bytes in ptr that have already been scanned for '&' */
272 	size_t already_scanned;
273 } post_var_data_t;
274 
add_post_var(zval * arr,post_var_data_t * var,zend_bool eof)275 static zend_bool add_post_var(zval *arr, post_var_data_t *var, zend_bool eof)
276 {
277 	char *start, *ksep, *vsep, *val;
278 	size_t klen, vlen;
279 	size_t new_vlen;
280 
281 	if (var->ptr >= var->end) {
282 		return 0;
283 	}
284 
285 	start = var->ptr + var->already_scanned;
286 	vsep = memchr(start, '&', var->end - start);
287 	if (!vsep) {
288 		if (!eof) {
289 			var->already_scanned = var->end - var->ptr;
290 			return 0;
291 		} else {
292 			vsep = var->end;
293 		}
294 	}
295 
296 	ksep = memchr(var->ptr, '=', vsep - var->ptr);
297 	if (ksep) {
298 		*ksep = '\0';
299 		/* "foo=bar&" or "foo=&" */
300 		klen = ksep - var->ptr;
301 		vlen = vsep - ++ksep;
302 	} else {
303 		ksep = "";
304 		/* "foo&" */
305 		klen = vsep - var->ptr;
306 		vlen = 0;
307 	}
308 
309 	php_url_decode(var->ptr, klen);
310 
311 	val = estrndup(ksep, vlen);
312 	if (vlen) {
313 		vlen = php_url_decode(val, vlen);
314 	}
315 
316 	if (sapi_module.input_filter(PARSE_POST, var->ptr, &val, vlen, &new_vlen)) {
317 		php_register_variable_safe(var->ptr, val, new_vlen, arr);
318 	}
319 	efree(val);
320 
321 	var->ptr = vsep + (vsep != var->end);
322 	var->already_scanned = 0;
323 	return 1;
324 }
325 
add_post_vars(zval * arr,post_var_data_t * vars,zend_bool eof)326 static inline int add_post_vars(zval *arr, post_var_data_t *vars, zend_bool eof)
327 {
328 	uint64_t max_vars = PG(max_input_vars);
329 
330 	vars->ptr = ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s);
331 	vars->end = ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s) + ZSTR_LEN(vars->str.s);
332 	while (add_post_var(arr, vars, eof)) {
333 		if (++vars->cnt > max_vars) {
334 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING,
335 					"Input variables exceeded %" PRIu64 ". "
336 					"To increase the limit change max_input_vars in php.ini.",
337 					max_vars);
338 			return FAILURE;
339 		}
340 	}
341 
342 	if (!eof && ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s) != vars->ptr) {
343 		memmove(ZSTR_VAL(vars->str.s), vars->ptr, ZSTR_LEN(vars->str.s) = vars->end - vars->ptr);
344 	}
345 	return SUCCESS;
346 }
347 
348 #ifdef PHP_WIN32
349 #define SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ 16384
350 #else
351 # define SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ BUFSIZ
352 #endif
SAPI_POST_HANDLER_FUNC(php_std_post_handler)353 SAPI_API SAPI_POST_HANDLER_FUNC(php_std_post_handler)
354 {
355 	zval *arr = (zval *) arg;
356 	php_stream *s = SG(request_info).request_body;
357 	post_var_data_t post_data;
358 
359 	if (s && SUCCESS == php_stream_rewind(s)) {
360 		memset(&post_data, 0, sizeof(post_data));
361 
362 		while (!php_stream_eof(s)) {
363 			char buf[SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ] = {0};
364 			size_t len = php_stream_read(s, buf, SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ);
365 
366 			if (len && len != (size_t) -1) {
367 				smart_str_appendl(&post_data.str, buf, len);
368 
369 				if (SUCCESS != add_post_vars(arr, &post_data, 0)) {
370 					smart_str_free(&post_data.str);
371 					return;
372 				}
373 			}
374 
375 			if (len != SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ){
376 				break;
377 			}
378 		}
379 
380 		if (post_data.str.s) {
381 			add_post_vars(arr, &post_data, 1);
382 			smart_str_free(&post_data.str);
383 		}
384 	}
385 }
386 #undef SAPI_POST_HANDLER_BUFSIZ
387 
SAPI_INPUT_FILTER_FUNC(php_default_input_filter)388 SAPI_API SAPI_INPUT_FILTER_FUNC(php_default_input_filter)
389 {
390 	/* TODO: check .ini setting here and apply user-defined input filter */
391 	if(new_val_len) *new_val_len = val_len;
392 	return 1;
393 }
394 
SAPI_TREAT_DATA_FUNC(php_default_treat_data)395 SAPI_API SAPI_TREAT_DATA_FUNC(php_default_treat_data)
396 {
397 	char *res = NULL, *var, *val, *separator = NULL;
398 	const char *c_var;
399 	zval array;
400 	int free_buffer = 0;
401 	char *strtok_buf = NULL;
402 	zend_long count = 0;
403 
404 	ZVAL_UNDEF(&array);
405 	switch (arg) {
406 		case PARSE_POST:
407 		case PARSE_GET:
408 		case PARSE_COOKIE:
409 			array_init(&array);
410 			switch (arg) {
411 				case PARSE_POST:
412 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
413 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST], &array);
414 					break;
415 				case PARSE_GET:
416 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
417 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET], &array);
418 					break;
419 				case PARSE_COOKIE:
420 					zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
421 					ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE], &array);
422 					break;
423 			}
424 			break;
425 		default:
426 			ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(&array, destArray);
427 			break;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (arg == PARSE_POST) {
431 		sapi_handle_post(&array);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (arg == PARSE_GET) {		/* GET data */
436 		c_var = SG(request_info).query_string;
437 		if (c_var && *c_var) {
438 			res = (char *) estrdup(c_var);
439 			free_buffer = 1;
440 		} else {
441 			free_buffer = 0;
442 		}
443 	} else if (arg == PARSE_COOKIE) {		/* Cookie data */
444 		c_var = SG(request_info).cookie_data;
445 		if (c_var && *c_var) {
446 			res = (char *) estrdup(c_var);
447 			free_buffer = 1;
448 		} else {
449 			free_buffer = 0;
450 		}
451 	} else if (arg == PARSE_STRING) {		/* String data */
452 		res = str;
453 		free_buffer = 1;
454 	}
455 
456 	if (!res) {
457 		return;
458 	}
459 
460 	switch (arg) {
461 		case PARSE_GET:
462 		case PARSE_STRING:
463 			separator = PG(arg_separator).input;
464 			break;
465 		case PARSE_COOKIE:
466 			separator = ";\0";
467 			break;
468 	}
469 
470 	var = php_strtok_r(res, separator, &strtok_buf);
471 
472 	while (var) {
473 		val = strchr(var, '=');
474 
475 		if (arg == PARSE_COOKIE) {
476 			/* Remove leading spaces from cookie names, needed for multi-cookie header where ; can be followed by a space */
477 			while (isspace(*var)) {
478 				var++;
479 			}
480 			if (var == val || *var == '\0') {
481 				goto next_cookie;
482 			}
483 		}
484 
485 		if (++count > PG(max_input_vars)) {
486 			php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Input variables exceeded " ZEND_LONG_FMT ". To increase the limit change max_input_vars in php.ini.", PG(max_input_vars));
487 			break;
488 		}
489 
490 		if (val) { /* have a value */
491 			size_t val_len;
492 			size_t new_val_len;
493 
494 			*val++ = '\0';
495 			if (arg != PARSE_COOKIE) {
496 				php_url_decode(var, strlen(var));
497 			}
498 			val_len = php_url_decode(val, strlen(val));
499 			val = estrndup(val, val_len);
500 			if (sapi_module.input_filter(arg, var, &val, val_len, &new_val_len)) {
501 				php_register_variable_safe(var, val, new_val_len, &array);
502 			}
503 			efree(val);
504 		} else {
505 			size_t val_len;
506 			size_t new_val_len;
507 
508 			if (arg != PARSE_COOKIE) {
509 				php_url_decode(var, strlen(var));
510 			}
511 			val_len = 0;
512 			val = estrndup("", val_len);
513 			if (sapi_module.input_filter(arg, var, &val, val_len, &new_val_len)) {
514 				php_register_variable_safe(var, val, new_val_len, &array);
515 			}
516 			efree(val);
517 		}
518 next_cookie:
519 		var = php_strtok_r(NULL, separator, &strtok_buf);
520 	}
521 
522 	if (free_buffer) {
523 		efree(res);
524 	}
525 }
526 
_php_import_environment_variables(zval * array_ptr)527 void _php_import_environment_variables(zval *array_ptr)
528 {
529 	char buf[128];
530 	char **env, *p, *t = buf;
531 	size_t alloc_size = sizeof(buf);
532 	unsigned long nlen; /* ptrdiff_t is not portable */
533 
534 	for (env = environ; env != NULL && *env != NULL; env++) {
535 		p = strchr(*env, '=');
536 		if (!p) {				/* malformed entry? */
537 			continue;
538 		}
539 		nlen = p - *env;
540 		if (nlen >= alloc_size) {
541 			alloc_size = nlen + 64;
542 			t = (t == buf ? emalloc(alloc_size): erealloc(t, alloc_size));
543 		}
544 		memcpy(t, *env, nlen);
545 		t[nlen] = '\0';
546 		php_register_variable(t, p + 1, array_ptr);
547 	}
548 	if (t != buf && t != NULL) {
549 		efree(t);
550 	}
551 }
552 
php_std_auto_global_callback(char * name,uint32_t name_len)553 zend_bool php_std_auto_global_callback(char *name, uint32_t name_len)
554 {
555 	zend_printf("%s\n", name);
556 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
557 }
558 
559 /* {{{ php_build_argv
560  */
php_build_argv(char * s,zval * track_vars_array)561 PHPAPI void php_build_argv(char *s, zval *track_vars_array)
562 {
563 	zval arr, argc, tmp;
564 	int count = 0;
565 	char *ss, *space;
566 
567 	if (!(SG(request_info).argc || track_vars_array)) {
568 		return;
569 	}
570 
571 	array_init(&arr);
572 
573 	/* Prepare argv */
574 	if (SG(request_info).argc) { /* are we in cli sapi? */
575 		int i;
576 		for (i = 0; i < SG(request_info).argc; i++) {
577 			ZVAL_STRING(&tmp, SG(request_info).argv[i]);
578 			if (zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL(arr), &tmp) == NULL) {
579 				zend_string_free(Z_STR(tmp));
580 			}
581 		}
582 	} else 	if (s && *s) {
583 		ss = s;
584 		while (ss) {
585 			space = strchr(ss, '+');
586 			if (space) {
587 				*space = '\0';
588 			}
589 			/* auto-type */
590 			ZVAL_STRING(&tmp, ss);
591 			count++;
592 			if (zend_hash_next_index_insert(Z_ARRVAL(arr), &tmp) == NULL) {
593 				zend_string_free(Z_STR(tmp));
594 			}
595 			if (space) {
596 				*space = '+';
597 				ss = space + 1;
598 			} else {
599 				ss = space;
600 			}
601 		}
602 	}
603 
604 	/* prepare argc */
605 	if (SG(request_info).argc) {
606 		ZVAL_LONG(&argc, SG(request_info).argc);
607 	} else {
608 		ZVAL_LONG(&argc, count);
609 	}
610 
611 	if (SG(request_info).argc) {
612 		Z_ADDREF(arr);
613 		zend_hash_str_update(&EG(symbol_table), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, &arr);
614 		zend_hash_str_add(&EG(symbol_table), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, &argc);
615 	}
616 	if (track_vars_array && Z_TYPE_P(track_vars_array) == IS_ARRAY) {
617 		Z_ADDREF(arr);
618 		zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, &arr);
619 		zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL_P(track_vars_array), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, &argc);
620 	}
621 	zval_ptr_dtor_nogc(&arr);
622 }
623 /* }}} */
624 
625 /* {{{ php_register_server_variables
626  */
php_register_server_variables(void)627 static inline void php_register_server_variables(void)
628 {
629 	zval request_time_float, request_time_long;
630 
631 	zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
632 	array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
633 
634 	/* Server variables */
635 	if (sapi_module.register_server_variables) {
636 		sapi_module.register_server_variables(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
637 	}
638 
639 	/* PHP Authentication support */
640 	if (SG(request_info).auth_user) {
641 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_USER", SG(request_info).auth_user, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
642 	}
643 	if (SG(request_info).auth_password) {
644 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_PW", SG(request_info).auth_password, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
645 	}
646 	if (SG(request_info).auth_digest) {
647 		php_register_variable("PHP_AUTH_DIGEST", SG(request_info).auth_digest, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
648 	}
649 
650 	/* store request init time */
651 	ZVAL_DOUBLE(&request_time_float, sapi_get_request_time());
652 	php_register_variable_ex("REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT", &request_time_float, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
653 	ZVAL_LONG(&request_time_long, zend_dval_to_lval(Z_DVAL(request_time_float)));
654 	php_register_variable_ex("REQUEST_TIME", &request_time_long, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
655 }
656 /* }}} */
657 
658 /* {{{ php_autoglobal_merge
659  */
php_autoglobal_merge(HashTable * dest,HashTable * src)660 static void php_autoglobal_merge(HashTable *dest, HashTable *src)
661 {
662 	zval *src_entry, *dest_entry;
663 	zend_string *string_key;
664 	zend_ulong num_key;
665 	int globals_check = (dest == (&EG(symbol_table)));
666 
667 	ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_KEY_VAL(src, num_key, string_key, src_entry) {
668 		if (Z_TYPE_P(src_entry) != IS_ARRAY
669 			|| (string_key && (dest_entry = zend_hash_find(dest, string_key)) == NULL)
670 			|| (string_key == NULL && (dest_entry = zend_hash_index_find(dest, num_key)) == NULL)
671 			|| Z_TYPE_P(dest_entry) != IS_ARRAY) {
672 			if (Z_REFCOUNTED_P(src_entry)) {
673 				Z_ADDREF_P(src_entry);
674 			}
675 			if (string_key) {
676 				if (!globals_check || ZSTR_LEN(string_key) != sizeof("GLOBALS") - 1
677 						|| memcmp(ZSTR_VAL(string_key), "GLOBALS", sizeof("GLOBALS") - 1)) {
678 					zend_hash_update(dest, string_key, src_entry);
679 				} else if (Z_REFCOUNTED_P(src_entry)) {
680 					Z_DELREF_P(src_entry);
681 				}
682 			} else {
683 				zend_hash_index_update(dest, num_key, src_entry);
684 			}
685 		} else {
686 			SEPARATE_ARRAY(dest_entry);
687 			php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL_P(dest_entry), Z_ARRVAL_P(src_entry));
688 		}
689 	} ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
690 }
691 /* }}} */
692 
693 /* {{{ php_hash_environment
694  */
php_hash_environment(void)695 PHPAPI int php_hash_environment(void)
696 {
697 	memset(PG(http_globals), 0, sizeof(PG(http_globals)));
698 	zend_activate_auto_globals();
699 	if (PG(register_argc_argv)) {
700 		php_build_argv(SG(request_info).query_string, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
701 	}
702 	return SUCCESS;
703 }
704 /* }}} */
705 
php_auto_globals_create_get(zend_string * name)706 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_get(zend_string *name)
707 {
708 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'G') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'g'))) {
709 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_GET, NULL, NULL);
710 	} else {
711 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
712 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
713 	}
714 
715 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
716 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]);
717 
718 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
719 }
720 
php_auto_globals_create_post(zend_string * name)721 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_post(zend_string *name)
722 {
723 	if (PG(variables_order) &&
724 			(strchr(PG(variables_order),'P') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'p')) &&
725 		!SG(headers_sent) &&
726 		SG(request_info).request_method &&
727 		!strcasecmp(SG(request_info).request_method, "POST")) {
728 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_POST, NULL, NULL);
729 	} else {
730 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
731 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
732 	}
733 
734 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
735 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]);
736 
737 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
738 }
739 
php_auto_globals_create_cookie(zend_string * name)740 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_cookie(zend_string *name)
741 {
742 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'C') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'c'))) {
743 		sapi_module.treat_data(PARSE_COOKIE, NULL, NULL);
744 	} else {
745 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
746 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
747 	}
748 
749 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
750 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]);
751 
752 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
753 }
754 
php_auto_globals_create_files(zend_string * name)755 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_files(zend_string *name)
756 {
757 	if (Z_TYPE(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]) == IS_UNDEF) {
758 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
759 	}
760 
761 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
762 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_FILES]);
763 
764 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
765 }
766 
767 /* Upgly hack to fix HTTP_PROXY issue, see bug #72573 */
check_http_proxy(HashTable * var_table)768 static void check_http_proxy(HashTable *var_table)
769 {
770 	if (zend_hash_str_exists(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1)) {
771 		char *local_proxy = getenv("HTTP_PROXY");
772 
773 		if (!local_proxy) {
774 			zend_hash_str_del(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1);
775 		} else {
776 			zval local_zval;
777 			ZVAL_STRING(&local_zval, local_proxy);
778 			zend_hash_str_update(var_table, "HTTP_PROXY", sizeof("HTTP_PROXY")-1, &local_zval);
779 		}
780 	}
781 }
782 
php_auto_globals_create_server(zend_string * name)783 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_server(zend_string *name)
784 {
785 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'S') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'s'))) {
786 		php_register_server_variables();
787 
788 		if (PG(register_argc_argv)) {
789 			if (SG(request_info).argc) {
790 				zval *argc, *argv;
791 
792 				if ((argc = zend_hash_str_find_ind(&EG(symbol_table), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1)) != NULL &&
793 					(argv = zend_hash_str_find_ind(&EG(symbol_table), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1)) != NULL) {
794 					Z_ADDREF_P(argv);
795 					zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]), "argv", sizeof("argv")-1, argv);
796 					zend_hash_str_update(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]), "argc", sizeof("argc")-1, argc);
797 				}
798 			} else {
799 				php_build_argv(SG(request_info).query_string, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
800 			}
801 		}
802 
803 	} else {
804 		zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
805 		array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
806 	}
807 
808 	check_http_proxy(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]));
809 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
810 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]);
811 
812 	/* TODO: TRACK_VARS_SERVER is modified in a number of places (e.g. phar) past this point,
813 	 * where rc>1 due to the $_SERVER global. Ideally this shouldn't happen, but for now we
814 	 * ignore this issue, as it would probably require larger changes. */
815 	HT_ALLOW_COW_VIOLATION(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_SERVER]));
816 
817 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
818 }
819 
php_auto_globals_create_env(zend_string * name)820 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_env(zend_string *name)
821 {
822 	zval_ptr_dtor(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
823 	array_init(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
824 
825 	if (PG(variables_order) && (strchr(PG(variables_order),'E') || strchr(PG(variables_order),'e'))) {
826 		php_import_environment_variables(&PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
827 	}
828 
829 	check_http_proxy(Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]));
830 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
831 	Z_ADDREF(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_ENV]);
832 
833 	return 0; /* don't rearm */
834 }
835 
php_auto_globals_create_request(zend_string * name)836 static zend_bool php_auto_globals_create_request(zend_string *name)
837 {
838 	zval form_variables;
839 	unsigned char _gpc_flags[3] = {0, 0, 0};
840 	char *p;
841 
842 	array_init(&form_variables);
843 
844 	if (PG(request_order) != NULL) {
845 		p = PG(request_order);
846 	} else {
847 		p = PG(variables_order);
848 	}
849 
850 	for (; p && *p; p++) {
851 		switch (*p) {
852 			case 'g':
853 			case 'G':
854 				if (!_gpc_flags[0]) {
855 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_GET]));
856 					_gpc_flags[0] = 1;
857 				}
858 				break;
859 			case 'p':
860 			case 'P':
861 				if (!_gpc_flags[1]) {
862 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_POST]));
863 					_gpc_flags[1] = 1;
864 				}
865 				break;
866 			case 'c':
867 			case 'C':
868 				if (!_gpc_flags[2]) {
869 					php_autoglobal_merge(Z_ARRVAL(form_variables), Z_ARRVAL(PG(http_globals)[TRACK_VARS_COOKIE]));
870 					_gpc_flags[2] = 1;
871 				}
872 				break;
873 		}
874 	}
875 
876 	zend_hash_update(&EG(symbol_table), name, &form_variables);
877 	return 0;
878 }
879 
php_startup_auto_globals(void)880 void php_startup_auto_globals(void)
881 {
882 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_GET", sizeof("_GET")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_get);
883 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_POST", sizeof("_POST")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_post);
884 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_COOKIE", sizeof("_COOKIE")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_cookie);
885 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_SERVER", sizeof("_SERVER")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_server);
886 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_ENV", sizeof("_ENV")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_env);
887 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_REQUEST", sizeof("_REQUEST")-1, 1), PG(auto_globals_jit), php_auto_globals_create_request);
888 	zend_register_auto_global(zend_string_init("_FILES", sizeof("_FILES")-1, 1), 0, php_auto_globals_create_files);
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * Local variables:
893  * tab-width: 4
894  * c-basic-offset: 4
895  * End:
896  * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
897  * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
898  */
899