/* +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Zend Engine | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Copyright (c) Zend Technologies Ltd. (http://www.zend.com) | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | This source file is subject to version 2.00 of the Zend license, | | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is | | available through the world-wide-web at the following url: | | http://www.zend.com/license/2_00.txt. | | If you did not receive a copy of the Zend license and are unable to | | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | | license@zend.com so we can mail you a copy immediately. | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Authors: Marcus Boerger | +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ */ #include "zend.h" #include "zend_API.h" #include "zend_interfaces.h" #include "zend_exceptions.h" #include "zend_interfaces_arginfo.h" #include "zend_property_hooks.h" ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_traversable; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_aggregate; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_iterator; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_arrayaccess; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_serializable; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_countable; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_stringable; ZEND_API zend_class_entry *zend_ce_internal_iterator; static zend_object_handlers zend_internal_iterator_handlers; /* {{{ zend_call_method Only returns the returned zval if retval_ptr != NULL */ ZEND_API zval* zend_call_method(zend_object *object, zend_class_entry *obj_ce, zend_function **fn_proxy, const char *function_name, size_t function_name_len, zval *retval_ptr, uint32_t param_count, zval* arg1, zval* arg2) { zend_function *fn; zend_class_entry *called_scope; zval params[2]; if (param_count > 0) { ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(¶ms[0], arg1); } if (param_count > 1) { ZVAL_COPY_VALUE(¶ms[1], arg2); } if (!obj_ce) { obj_ce = object ? object->ce : NULL; } if (!fn_proxy || !*fn_proxy) { if (EXPECTED(obj_ce)) { fn = zend_hash_str_find_ptr_lc( &obj_ce->function_table, function_name, function_name_len); if (UNEXPECTED(fn == NULL)) { /* error at c-level */ zend_error_noreturn(E_CORE_ERROR, "Couldn't find implementation for method %s::%s", ZSTR_VAL(obj_ce->name), function_name); } } else { fn = zend_fetch_function_str(function_name, function_name_len); if (UNEXPECTED(fn == NULL)) { /* error at c-level */ zend_error_noreturn(E_CORE_ERROR, "Couldn't find implementation for function %s", function_name); } } if (fn_proxy) { *fn_proxy = fn; } } else { fn = *fn_proxy; } if (object) { called_scope = object->ce; } else { called_scope = obj_ce; } zend_call_known_function(fn, object, called_scope, retval_ptr, param_count, params, NULL); return retval_ptr; } /* }}} */ /* iterator interface, c-level functions used by engine */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_new_iterator */ ZEND_API void zend_user_it_new_iterator(zend_class_entry *ce, zval *object, zval *retval) { zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params( ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_new_iterator, Z_OBJ_P(object), retval); } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_invalidate_current */ ZEND_API void zend_user_it_invalidate_current(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; if (!Z_ISUNDEF(iter->value)) { zval_ptr_dtor(&iter->value); ZVAL_UNDEF(&iter->value); } } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_dtor */ static void zend_user_it_dtor(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; zend_user_it_invalidate_current(_iter); zval_ptr_dtor(object); } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_valid */ ZEND_API zend_result zend_user_it_valid(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { if (_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; zval more; zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params(iter->ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_valid, Z_OBJ_P(object), &more); bool result = i_zend_is_true(&more); zval_ptr_dtor(&more); return result ? SUCCESS : FAILURE; } return FAILURE; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_get_current_data */ ZEND_API zval *zend_user_it_get_current_data(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; if (Z_ISUNDEF(iter->value)) { zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params(iter->ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_current, Z_OBJ_P(object), &iter->value); } return &iter->value; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_get_current_key */ ZEND_API void zend_user_it_get_current_key(zend_object_iterator *_iter, zval *key) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params(iter->ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_key, Z_OBJ_P(object), key); if (UNEXPECTED(Z_ISREF_P(key))) { zend_unwrap_reference(key); } } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_move_forward */ ZEND_API void zend_user_it_move_forward(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; zend_user_it_invalidate_current(_iter); zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params(iter->ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_next, Z_OBJ_P(object), NULL); } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_rewind */ ZEND_API void zend_user_it_rewind(zend_object_iterator *_iter) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; zval *object = &iter->it.data; zend_user_it_invalidate_current(_iter); zend_call_known_instance_method_with_0_params(iter->ce->iterator_funcs_ptr->zf_rewind, Z_OBJ_P(object), NULL); } /* }}} */ ZEND_API HashTable *zend_user_it_get_gc(zend_object_iterator *_iter, zval **table, int *n) { zend_user_iterator *iter = (zend_user_iterator*)_iter; if (Z_ISUNDEF(iter->value)) { *table = &iter->it.data; *n = 1; } else { zend_get_gc_buffer *gc_buffer = zend_get_gc_buffer_create(); zend_get_gc_buffer_add_zval(gc_buffer, &iter->it.data); zend_get_gc_buffer_add_zval(gc_buffer, &iter->value); zend_get_gc_buffer_use(gc_buffer, table, n); } return NULL; } static const zend_object_iterator_funcs zend_interface_iterator_funcs_iterator = { zend_user_it_dtor, zend_user_it_valid, zend_user_it_get_current_data, zend_user_it_get_current_key, zend_user_it_move_forward, zend_user_it_rewind, zend_user_it_invalidate_current, zend_user_it_get_gc, }; /* {{{ zend_user_it_get_iterator */ /* by_ref is int due to Iterator API */ static zend_object_iterator *zend_user_it_get_iterator(zend_class_entry *ce, zval *object, int by_ref) { zend_user_iterator *iterator; if (by_ref) { zend_throw_error(NULL, "An iterator cannot be used with foreach by reference"); return NULL; } iterator = emalloc(sizeof(zend_user_iterator)); zend_iterator_init((zend_object_iterator*)iterator); ZVAL_OBJ_COPY(&iterator->it.data, Z_OBJ_P(object)); iterator->it.funcs = &zend_interface_iterator_funcs_iterator; iterator->ce = Z_OBJCE_P(object); ZVAL_UNDEF(&iterator->value); return (zend_object_iterator*)iterator; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_it_get_new_iterator */ /* by_ref is int due to Iterator API */ ZEND_API zend_object_iterator *zend_user_it_get_new_iterator(zend_class_entry *ce, zval *object, int by_ref) { zval iterator; zend_object_iterator *new_iterator; zend_class_entry *ce_it; zend_user_it_new_iterator(ce, object, &iterator); ce_it = (Z_TYPE(iterator) == IS_OBJECT) ? Z_OBJCE(iterator) : NULL; if (!ce_it || !ce_it->get_iterator || (ce_it->get_iterator == zend_user_it_get_new_iterator && Z_OBJ(iterator) == Z_OBJ_P(object))) { if (!EG(exception)) { zend_throw_exception_ex(NULL, 0, "Objects returned by %s::getIterator() must be traversable or implement interface Iterator", ce ? ZSTR_VAL(ce->name) : ZSTR_VAL(Z_OBJCE_P(object)->name)); } zval_ptr_dtor(&iterator); return NULL; } new_iterator = ce_it->get_iterator(ce_it, &iterator, by_ref); zval_ptr_dtor(&iterator); return new_iterator; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_implement_traversable */ static int zend_implement_traversable(zend_class_entry *interface, zend_class_entry *class_type) { /* Abstract class can implement Traversable only, in which case the extending class must * implement Iterator or IteratorAggregate. */ if (class_type->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_EXPLICIT_ABSTRACT_CLASS) { return SUCCESS; } /* Check that class_type implements at least one of 'IteratorAggregate' or 'Iterator' */ if (class_type->num_interfaces) { ZEND_ASSERT(class_type->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_RESOLVED_INTERFACES); for (uint32_t i = 0; i < class_type->num_interfaces; i++) { if (class_type->interfaces[i] == zend_ce_aggregate || class_type->interfaces[i] == zend_ce_iterator) { return SUCCESS; } } } zend_error_noreturn(E_CORE_ERROR, "%s %s must implement interface %s as part of either %s or %s", zend_get_object_type_uc(class_type), ZSTR_VAL(class_type->name), ZSTR_VAL(zend_ce_traversable->name), ZSTR_VAL(zend_ce_iterator->name), ZSTR_VAL(zend_ce_aggregate->name)); return FAILURE; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_implement_aggregate */ static int zend_implement_aggregate(zend_class_entry *interface, zend_class_entry *class_type) { if (zend_class_implements_interface(class_type, zend_ce_iterator)) { zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Class %s cannot implement both Iterator and IteratorAggregate at the same time", ZSTR_VAL(class_type->name)); } /* Always initialize iterator_funcs_ptr. */ ZEND_ASSERT(!class_type->iterator_funcs_ptr && "Iterator funcs already set?"); zend_class_iterator_funcs *funcs_ptr = class_type->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS ? pemalloc(sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs), 1) : zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs)); class_type->iterator_funcs_ptr = funcs_ptr; memset(funcs_ptr, 0, sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs)); funcs_ptr->zf_new_iterator = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "getiterator", sizeof("getiterator") - 1); if (class_type->get_iterator && class_type->get_iterator != zend_user_it_get_new_iterator && class_type->get_iterator != zend_hooked_object_get_iterator) { /* get_iterator was explicitly assigned for an internal class. */ if (!class_type->parent || class_type->parent->get_iterator != class_type->get_iterator) { ZEND_ASSERT(class_type->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS); return SUCCESS; } /* The getIterator() method has not been overwritten, use inherited get_iterator(). */ if (funcs_ptr->zf_new_iterator->common.scope != class_type) { return SUCCESS; } /* getIterator() has been overwritten, switch to zend_user_it_get_new_iterator. */ } class_type->get_iterator = zend_user_it_get_new_iterator; return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_implement_iterator */ static int zend_implement_iterator(zend_class_entry *interface, zend_class_entry *class_type) { if (zend_class_implements_interface(class_type, zend_ce_aggregate)) { zend_error_noreturn(E_ERROR, "Class %s cannot implement both Iterator and IteratorAggregate at the same time", ZSTR_VAL(class_type->name)); } ZEND_ASSERT(!class_type->iterator_funcs_ptr && "Iterator funcs already set?"); zend_class_iterator_funcs *funcs_ptr = class_type->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS ? pemalloc(sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs), 1) : zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs)); class_type->iterator_funcs_ptr = funcs_ptr; memset(funcs_ptr, 0, sizeof(zend_class_iterator_funcs)); funcs_ptr->zf_rewind = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "rewind", sizeof("rewind") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_valid = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "valid", sizeof("valid") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_key = zend_hash_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, ZSTR_KNOWN(ZEND_STR_KEY)); funcs_ptr->zf_current = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "current", sizeof("current") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_next = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "next", sizeof("next") - 1); if (class_type->get_iterator && class_type->get_iterator != zend_user_it_get_iterator && class_type->get_iterator != zend_hooked_object_get_iterator) { if (!class_type->parent || class_type->parent->get_iterator != class_type->get_iterator) { /* get_iterator was explicitly assigned for an internal class. */ ZEND_ASSERT(class_type->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS); return SUCCESS; } /* None of the Iterator methods have been overwritten, use inherited get_iterator(). */ if (funcs_ptr->zf_rewind->common.scope != class_type && funcs_ptr->zf_valid->common.scope != class_type && funcs_ptr->zf_key->common.scope != class_type && funcs_ptr->zf_current->common.scope != class_type && funcs_ptr->zf_next->common.scope != class_type) { return SUCCESS; } /* One of the Iterator methods has been overwritten, * switch to zend_user_it_get_iterator. */ } class_type->get_iterator = zend_user_it_get_iterator; return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_implement_arrayaccess */ static int zend_implement_arrayaccess(zend_class_entry *interface, zend_class_entry *class_type) { ZEND_ASSERT(!class_type->arrayaccess_funcs_ptr && "ArrayAccess funcs already set?"); zend_class_arrayaccess_funcs *funcs_ptr = class_type->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS ? pemalloc(sizeof(zend_class_arrayaccess_funcs), 1) : zend_arena_alloc(&CG(arena), sizeof(zend_class_arrayaccess_funcs)); class_type->arrayaccess_funcs_ptr = funcs_ptr; funcs_ptr->zf_offsetget = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "offsetget", sizeof("offsetget") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_offsetexists = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "offsetexists", sizeof("offsetexists") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_offsetset = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "offsetset", sizeof("offsetset") - 1); funcs_ptr->zf_offsetunset = zend_hash_str_find_ptr( &class_type->function_table, "offsetunset", sizeof("offsetunset") - 1); return SUCCESS; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_serialize */ ZEND_API int zend_user_serialize(zval *object, unsigned char **buffer, size_t *buf_len, zend_serialize_data *data) { zend_class_entry * ce = Z_OBJCE_P(object); zval retval; zend_result result; zend_call_method_with_0_params( Z_OBJ_P(object), Z_OBJCE_P(object), NULL, "serialize", &retval); if (Z_TYPE(retval) == IS_UNDEF || EG(exception)) { result = FAILURE; } else { switch(Z_TYPE(retval)) { case IS_NULL: /* we could also make this '*buf_len = 0' but this allows to skip variables */ zval_ptr_dtor(&retval); return FAILURE; case IS_STRING: *buffer = (unsigned char*)estrndup(Z_STRVAL(retval), Z_STRLEN(retval)); *buf_len = Z_STRLEN(retval); result = SUCCESS; break; default: /* failure */ result = FAILURE; break; } zval_ptr_dtor(&retval); } if (result == FAILURE && !EG(exception)) { zend_throw_exception_ex(NULL, 0, "%s::serialize() must return a string or NULL", ZSTR_VAL(ce->name)); } return result; } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_user_unserialize */ ZEND_API int zend_user_unserialize(zval *object, zend_class_entry *ce, const unsigned char *buf, size_t buf_len, zend_unserialize_data *data) { zval zdata; if (UNEXPECTED(object_init_ex(object, ce) != SUCCESS)) { return FAILURE; } ZVAL_STRINGL(&zdata, (char*)buf, buf_len); zend_call_method_with_1_params( Z_OBJ_P(object), Z_OBJCE_P(object), NULL, "unserialize", NULL, &zdata); zval_ptr_dtor(&zdata); if (EG(exception)) { return FAILURE; } else { return SUCCESS; } } /* }}} */ /* {{{ zend_implement_serializable */ static int zend_implement_serializable(zend_class_entry *interface, zend_class_entry *class_type) { if (class_type->parent && (class_type->parent->serialize || class_type->parent->unserialize) && !zend_class_implements_interface(class_type->parent, zend_ce_serializable)) { return FAILURE; } if (!class_type->serialize) { class_type->serialize = zend_user_serialize; } if (!class_type->unserialize) { class_type->unserialize = zend_user_unserialize; } if (!(class_type->ce_flags & ZEND_ACC_EXPLICIT_ABSTRACT_CLASS) && (!class_type->__serialize || !class_type->__unserialize)) { zend_error(E_DEPRECATED, "%s implements the Serializable interface, which is deprecated. Implement __serialize() and __unserialize() instead (or in addition, if support for old PHP versions is necessary)", ZSTR_VAL(class_type->name)); if (EG(exception)) { zend_exception_uncaught_error( "During inheritance of %s, while implementing Serializable", ZSTR_VAL(class_type->name)); } } return SUCCESS; } /* }}}*/ typedef struct { zend_object std; zend_object_iterator *iter; bool rewind_called; } zend_internal_iterator; static zend_object *zend_internal_iterator_create(zend_class_entry *ce) { zend_internal_iterator *intern = emalloc(sizeof(zend_internal_iterator)); zend_object_std_init(&intern->std, ce); intern->iter = NULL; intern->rewind_called = 0; return &intern->std; } ZEND_API zend_result zend_create_internal_iterator_zval(zval *return_value, zval *obj) { zend_class_entry *scope = EG(current_execute_data)->func->common.scope; ZEND_ASSERT(scope->get_iterator != zend_user_it_get_new_iterator); zend_object_iterator *iter = scope->get_iterator(Z_OBJCE_P(obj), obj, /* by_ref */ 0); if (!iter) { return FAILURE; } zend_internal_iterator *intern = (zend_internal_iterator *) zend_internal_iterator_create(zend_ce_internal_iterator); intern->iter = iter; intern->iter->index = 0; ZVAL_OBJ(return_value, &intern->std); return SUCCESS; } static void zend_internal_iterator_free(zend_object *obj) { zend_internal_iterator *intern = (zend_internal_iterator *) obj; if (intern->iter) { zend_iterator_dtor(intern->iter); } zend_object_std_dtor(&intern->std); } static zend_internal_iterator *zend_internal_iterator_fetch(zval *This) { zend_internal_iterator *intern = (zend_internal_iterator *) Z_OBJ_P(This); if (!intern->iter) { zend_throw_error(NULL, "The InternalIterator object has not been properly initialized"); return NULL; } return intern; } /* Many iterators will not behave correctly if rewind() is not called, make sure it happens. */ static zend_result zend_internal_iterator_ensure_rewound(zend_internal_iterator *intern) { if (!intern->rewind_called) { zend_object_iterator *iter = intern->iter; intern->rewind_called = 1; if (iter->funcs->rewind) { iter->funcs->rewind(iter); if (UNEXPECTED(EG(exception))) { return FAILURE; } } } return SUCCESS; } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, __construct) { zend_throw_error(NULL, "Cannot manually construct InternalIterator"); } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, current) { ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE(); zend_internal_iterator *intern = zend_internal_iterator_fetch(ZEND_THIS); if (!intern) { RETURN_THROWS(); } if (zend_internal_iterator_ensure_rewound(intern) == FAILURE) { RETURN_THROWS(); } zval *data = intern->iter->funcs->get_current_data(intern->iter); if (data) { RETURN_COPY_DEREF(data); } } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, key) { ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE(); zend_internal_iterator *intern = zend_internal_iterator_fetch(ZEND_THIS); if (!intern) { RETURN_THROWS(); } if (zend_internal_iterator_ensure_rewound(intern) == FAILURE) { RETURN_THROWS(); } if (intern->iter->funcs->get_current_key) { intern->iter->funcs->get_current_key(intern->iter, return_value); } else { RETURN_LONG(intern->iter->index); } } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, next) { ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE(); zend_internal_iterator *intern = zend_internal_iterator_fetch(ZEND_THIS); if (!intern) { RETURN_THROWS(); } if (zend_internal_iterator_ensure_rewound(intern) == FAILURE) { RETURN_THROWS(); } /* Advance index first to match foreach behavior. */ intern->iter->index++; intern->iter->funcs->move_forward(intern->iter); } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, valid) { ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE(); zend_internal_iterator *intern = zend_internal_iterator_fetch(ZEND_THIS); if (!intern) { RETURN_THROWS(); } if (zend_internal_iterator_ensure_rewound(intern) == FAILURE) { RETURN_THROWS(); } RETURN_BOOL(intern->iter->funcs->valid(intern->iter) == SUCCESS); } ZEND_METHOD(InternalIterator, rewind) { ZEND_PARSE_PARAMETERS_NONE(); zend_internal_iterator *intern = zend_internal_iterator_fetch(ZEND_THIS); if (!intern) { RETURN_THROWS(); } intern->rewind_called = 1; if (!intern->iter->funcs->rewind) { /* Allow calling rewind() if no iteration has happened yet, * even if the iterator does not support rewinding. */ if (intern->iter->index != 0) { zend_throw_error(NULL, "Iterator does not support rewinding"); RETURN_THROWS(); } intern->iter->index = 0; return; } intern->iter->funcs->rewind(intern->iter); intern->iter->index = 0; } /* {{{ zend_register_interfaces */ ZEND_API void zend_register_interfaces(void) { zend_ce_traversable = register_class_Traversable(); zend_ce_traversable->interface_gets_implemented = zend_implement_traversable; zend_ce_aggregate = register_class_IteratorAggregate(zend_ce_traversable); zend_ce_aggregate->interface_gets_implemented = zend_implement_aggregate; zend_ce_iterator = register_class_Iterator(zend_ce_traversable); zend_ce_iterator->interface_gets_implemented = zend_implement_iterator; zend_ce_serializable = register_class_Serializable(); zend_ce_serializable->interface_gets_implemented = zend_implement_serializable; zend_ce_arrayaccess = register_class_ArrayAccess(); zend_ce_arrayaccess->interface_gets_implemented = zend_implement_arrayaccess; zend_ce_countable = register_class_Countable(); zend_ce_stringable = register_class_Stringable(); zend_ce_internal_iterator = register_class_InternalIterator(zend_ce_iterator); zend_ce_internal_iterator->create_object = zend_internal_iterator_create; zend_ce_internal_iterator->default_object_handlers = &zend_internal_iterator_handlers; memcpy(&zend_internal_iterator_handlers, zend_get_std_object_handlers(), sizeof(zend_object_handlers)); zend_internal_iterator_handlers.clone_obj = NULL; zend_internal_iterator_handlers.free_obj = zend_internal_iterator_free; } /* }}} */