Add upgrading note for the "Dedicated StreamBucket class" RFC

[skip-ci]

Make ext/odbc default value handling more consistent (#13910)

These changes are carved off from https://github.com/php/php-src/pull/12040/files. I noticed that there are some inconsistencies

Make ext/odbc default value handling more consistent (#13910)

These changes are carved off from https://github.com/php/php-src/pull/12040/files. I noticed that there are some inconsistencies between odbc_fetch_object()/odbc_fetch_array(), odbc_fetch_into(), as well as odbc_fetch_row(), specifically in how they handle the $row parameter. Now, I tried to align their behaviour the following way:

- I made null the default value. Previously, the default values were one of the following: -1, -1, 0, and null, respectively.
- odbc_fetch_row() has been returning false indicating there is no more rows when 0 is passed as $row. Now, a warning is also emitted in this case, because the null default value is not new, because it's available since PHP 8.0.
- When HAVE_SQL_EXTENDED_FETCH is not defined, the $row parameter is always ignored. Previously, some of the functions didn't accept it at all. Now a warning is emitted if the feature is not supported, but the parameter has any meaningful value (is greater than or equal to 1).

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ext/sockets: socket_create_listen update.

going from 128 to system's SOMAXCONN by default to be able to increase
the queue of connections to be handled.
Also, for Haiku SOMAXCONN is

ext/sockets: socket_create_listen update.

going from 128 to system's SOMAXCONN by default to be able to increase
the queue of connections to be handled.
Also, for Haiku SOMAXCONN is only 32.

Close GH-13854

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Add grapheme_str_split function

I noticed that PHP does not have a grapheme cluster based str_split function.
So I created the grapheme_str_split function.

This feature will all

Add grapheme_str_split function

I noticed that PHP does not have a grapheme cluster based str_split function.
So I created the grapheme_str_split function.

This feature will allow you to correctly handle emoji
and variable selectors.

Co-authored-by: Ayesh Karunaratne <Ayesh@users.noreply.github.com>

Close GH-13580

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remove ZWSP

ext/sockets: adding solaris/illumos SO_EXCLBIND constant.

when set to "true", neutralises the effect of SO_REUSEADDR/SO_REUSEPORT
making the socket binding exclusive.

Close GH-1

ext/sockets: adding solaris/illumos SO_EXCLBIND constant.

when set to "true", neutralises the effect of SO_REUSEADDR/SO_REUSEPORT
making the socket binding exclusive.

Close GH-13912

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ext/posix: posix_isatty set errno for it too.

Close GH-13918

ext/pcntl: adding pcntl_getcpu.

using sched_getcpu under the hood (Linux and FreeBSD).
Returns the current cpu id for the current process.
For Linux, we need to see beyond the sole p

ext/pcntl: adding pcntl_getcpu.

using sched_getcpu under the hood (Linux and FreeBSD).
Returns the current cpu id for the current process.
For Linux, we need to see beyond the sole presence of the symbol
to consider it.
Mostly useful, for now, in the cpu affinity context since
the os can migrate processes as it sees fits otherwise.

Clos GH-13908

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ext/pcntl: cpu affinity api introduction.

For now, working on Linux, FreeBSD >= 13.x and DragonFlyBSD.
Handy wrapper to assign an array of cpu ids or to retrieve the cpu ids
assigned

ext/pcntl: cpu affinity api introduction.

For now, working on Linux, FreeBSD >= 13.x and DragonFlyBSD.
Handy wrapper to assign an array of cpu ids or to retrieve the cpu ids
assigned to a given process.

pcntl_setaffinity inserts valid unique cpu ids (within the range of available
cpus).

Close GH-13893

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ext/pcntl: adding pcntl_setns for Linux >= 5.3

allows a given process to join an existing Linux namespace, relatively
complementary to the existing pcntl_unshare.

Close GH-13878

Implement request #71571: XSLT processor should provide option to change maxDepth (#13731)

There are two depth limiting parameters for XSLT templates.
1) maxTemplateDepth
This cor

Implement request #71571: XSLT processor should provide option to change maxDepth (#13731)

There are two depth limiting parameters for XSLT templates.
1) maxTemplateDepth
This corresponds to the recursion depth of a template. For very
complicated templates this can be hit.
2) maxTemplateVars
This is the total number of live variables. When using recursive
templates with lots of parameters you can hit this limit.

This patch introduces two new properties to XSLTProcessor that
corresponds to the above variables.

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ext/sockets: adding Linux's TCP_SYNCNT constant.

Useful to control how many SYN packets the client will send to the
server before giving up establishing a connection if the server does

ext/sockets: adding Linux's TCP_SYNCNT constant.

Useful to control how many SYN packets the client will send to the
server before giving up establishing a connection if the server does
not respond (usually 5 or 6 by default).

Close GH-13816

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revert base64_encode change

[ci skip] NEWS for base64_encode

ext/openssl: Bump minimum required OpenSSL version to 1.1.1

Bumps the minimum required OpenSSL version from 1.0.2 to 1.1.1.

OpenSSL 1.1.1 is an LTS release, but has reached[^1] EOL

ext/openssl: Bump minimum required OpenSSL version to 1.1.1

Bumps the minimum required OpenSSL version from 1.0.2 to 1.1.1.

OpenSSL 1.1.1 is an LTS release, but has reached[^1] EOL from upstream. However, Linux distro/OS vendors
continue to ship OpenSSL 1.1.1, so 1.1.1 was picked as the minimum. The current minimum 1.0.2 reached
EOL in 2018.

Bumping the minimum required OpenSSL version makes it possible for ext-openssl to remove a bunch of
conditional code, and assume that TLS 1.3 (shipped with OpenSSL 1.1.1) will be supported everywhere.

- Debian buster: 1.1.1[^2]
- Ubuntu 20.04: 1.1.1[^3]
- CentOS/RHEL 7: 1.0.2
- RHEL 8/Rocky 8/EL 8: 1.1.1
- Fedora 38: 3.0.9 (`openssl11` provides OpenSSL 1.1 as well)

RHEL/CentOS 7 reaches EOL mid 2024, so for PHP 8.4 scheduled towards the end of this year, we can safely
bump the minimum OpenSSL version.

[^1]: https://www.openssl.org/blog/blog/2023/03/28/1.1.1-EOL/index.html
[^2]: https://packages.debian.org/buster/libssl-dev
[^3]: https://packages.ubuntu.com/focal/libssl-dev

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Fix url_rewriter.hosts not used for output_add_rewrite_var()

If fixes issue where session.trans_sid_hosts used instead of
url_rewriter.hosts for output_add_rewrite_var().

Closes

Fix url_rewriter.hosts not used for output_add_rewrite_var()

If fixes issue where session.trans_sid_hosts used instead of
url_rewriter.hosts for output_add_rewrite_var().

Closes GH-13294

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[RFC] Add mb_ucfirst and mb_lcfirst functions (#13161)

[ci skip] NEWS

ext/sockets: adding few constants for NetBSD.

SOCK_CONN_DGRAM (and its alias SOCK_DCCP) for connection orientated
datagram.

Close GH-13728

Deprecate implicit nullable parameter types (#12959)

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate-implicitly-nullable-types

Co-authored-by: Gina Peter Banyard <girgias@php.net>

ext/gettext: updating apis accepting domain behavior.

to be more in line with the proper usage ; normally domain should not
be empty strings.

Close GH-13691

ext/sodium: Add new AEGIS constants to UPGRADING file (#13673)

Follow-up to #12867
[ci skip]

Change return type of hash_update() to true (#13652)

It was already the case that this could only return true, update the
stubs to reflect that.

Closes GH-13614.

[RFC] Add a way to opt-in ext/dom spec compliance (#13031)

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/opt_in_dom_spec_compliance

Implement GH-13609: Dump wrapped object in WeakReference class (#13621)

I chose "object" as that's also the argument name in WeakReference::create.