Introduce InternalIterator

Userland classes that implement Traversable must do so either
through Iterator or IteratorAggregate. The same requirement does
not exist for internal class

Introduce InternalIterator

Userland classes that implement Traversable must do so either
through Iterator or IteratorAggregate. The same requirement does
not exist for internal classes: They can implement the internal
get_iterator mechanism, without exposing either the Iterator or
IteratorAggregate APIs. This makes them usable in get_iterator(),
but incompatible with any Iterator based APIs.

A lot of internal classes do this, because exposing the userland
APIs is simply a lot of work. This patch alleviates this issue by
providing a generic InternalIterator class, which acts as an
adapater between get_iterator and Iterator, and can be easily
used by many internal classes. At the same time, we extend the
requirement that Traversable implies Iterator or IteratorAggregate
to internal classes as well.

Closes GH-5216.

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Fix typo

Added note

Control VCRT leak reporting via environment variable in debug builds

Formerly, this had to be enabled by passing the configuration flag
`--enable-crt-debug`; now it can be enabled by set

Control VCRT leak reporting via environment variable in debug builds

Formerly, this had to be enabled by passing the configuration flag
`--enable-crt-debug`; now it can be enabled by setting the environment
variable `PHP_WIN32_DEBUG_HEAP`. The advantage is that it is no longer
necessary to do separate builds, at the cost of a very minor
performance penalty during process startup.

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Remove old ARG_COUNT() macro

Use ZEND_NUM_ARGS() instead.

Clsoes GH-5551

Make cast_object handler required

Avoid subtle differences in behavior depending on whether the
handler is absent or returns FAILURE.

If you previously set cast_object to NULL,

Make cast_object handler required

Avoid subtle differences in behavior depending on whether the
handler is absent or returns FAILURE.

If you previously set cast_object to NULL, create a handler that
always returns FAILURE instead.

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Use separate typedef for bucket comparison function

Avoid performing the same casting dance inside each sort compare
function.

Require all internal functions to have arginfo

[skip ci] Fix typos in UPGRADING

Closes GH-5183

Make ASSIGN, ASSIGN_OP, INC and DEC opcodes to return IS_TMP_VAR instead of IS_VAR.

This helps to avoid unnecessary IS_REFERENCE checks.
This changes some notices "Only variables should

Make ASSIGN, ASSIGN_OP, INC and DEC opcodes to return IS_TMP_VAR instead of IS_VAR.

This helps to avoid unnecessary IS_REFERENCE checks.
This changes some notices "Only variables should be passed by reference" to exception "Cannot pass parameter %d by reference".

Also, for consistency, compile-time fatal error "Only variables can be passed by reference" was converted to exception "Cannot pass parameter %d by reference"

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Apply custom format/length modifier removal to spprintf

This mimicks the changes made to the custom snprintf implementation
by removing the custom 'v' format and custom 'I' length modifi

Apply custom format/length modifier removal to spprintf

This mimicks the changes made to the custom snprintf implementation
by removing the custom 'v' format and custom 'I' length modifier
from the spprintf implementation.

Closes GH-5108

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Drop the custom 'v' format from snprintf custom implementation.

Extensions should instead use the standard 's' format.

Closes GH-5100

Drop the custom I length modifier from snprintf custom implementation.

Extensions should rather use the ZEND_LONG_FMT, ZEND_ULONG_FMT and
ZEND_XLONG_FMT macros defined in php-src/Zend/ze

Drop the custom I length modifier from snprintf custom implementation.

Extensions should rather use the ZEND_LONG_FMT, ZEND_ULONG_FMT and
ZEND_XLONG_FMT macros defined in php-src/Zend/zend_long.h

Closes GH-5089

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uint/ulong removal may affect other platforms as well

Fix typo [ci skip]

Comparison cleanup:

- introduce zend_compare() that returns -1,0,1 dirctly (without intermediate zval)
- remove compare_objects() object handler, and keep only compare() handler

[ci skip] Update UPGRADING.INTERNALS

Cf. <http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git;a=commit;h=0c7124e6beff0a7b0540691db370148be06d242a>.

upgrading notes for ValueError/zend_value_error()

Simplify TMP/VAR operand releasing

Add upgrading entries

[ci skip]

Fix internals upgrading log

Update changelog

Update changelogs

Update changelog

Update changelog