Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Fix bug #78226: Don't call __set() on uninitialized typed properties

Fix bug #78226: Don't call __set() on uninitialized typed properties

Assigning to an uninitialized typed property will no longer trigger
a call to __set(). However, calls to __set() are

Fix bug #78226: Don't call __set() on uninitialized typed properties

Assigning to an uninitialized typed property will no longer trigger
a call to __set(). However, calls to __set() are still triggered if
the property is explicitly unset().

This gives us both the behavior people generally expect, and still
allows ORMs to do lazy initialization by unsetting properties.

For PHP 8, we should fine a way to forbid unsetting of declared
properties entirely, and provide a different way to achieve lazy
initialization.

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Check that type is set in ZEND_TYPE_IS_MASK()

Allow this macro to be used without an explicit ZEND_TYPE_IS_SET()
check.

Don't set nullability flag for parameters without type

Use value 0 instead. To compensate we check in ReflectionParameter
allowsNull() whether the type is set at all: If it isn't, it alw

Don't set nullability flag for parameters without type

Use value 0 instead. To compensate we check in ReflectionParameter
allowsNull() whether the type is set at all: If it isn't, it always
allows null.

This removes a discrepancy between internal&userland functions:
For userland functions allowsNull() on untyped parameters returned
true, but for internal functions it returned false.

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Change representation of zend_type from type code to MAY_BE_* mask

This switches zend_type from storing a single IS_* type code to
storing a MAY_BE_* type mask. Right now most code still

Change representation of zend_type from type code to MAY_BE_* mask

This switches zend_type from storing a single IS_* type code to
storing a MAY_BE_* type mask. Right now most code still assumes
that there is only a single type in the mask (or two together
with MAY_BE_NULL). But this will make it a lot simpler to introduce
union types.

An additional advantage (and why I'm doing this separately), is
that a number of special cases no longer need to be handled
separately: We can do a single mask & (1 << type) check to handle
all simple types, booleans (true|false) and null.

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Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Generalize delref assertion

The refcount should never become negative, not just during GC.

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Reduce cost for references to strings and resources

Reduce cost for references to strings and resources

Add do...while(0) for RETURN_* and ZVAL_* APIs

Closes GH-4255.

Backported call frame initialization improvement

Simplify call frame initialization

Change to php.net mail address

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Fixed bug #72685

We currently have a large performance problem when implementing lexers
working on UTF-8 strings in PHP. This kind of code tends to perform a
large number of matches

Fixed bug #72685

We currently have a large performance problem when implementing lexers
working on UTF-8 strings in PHP. This kind of code tends to perform a
large number of matches at different offsets on a single string. This
is generally fast. However, if /u mode is used, the full string will
be UTF-8 validated on each match. This results in quadratic runtime.

This patch fixes the issue by adding a IS_STR_VALID_UTF8 flag, which
is set when we have determined that the string is valid UTF8 and
further validation is skipped.

A limitation of this approach is that we can't set the flag for interned
strings. I think this is not a problem for this use-case which will
generally work on dynamic data. If we want to use this flag for other
purposes as well (mbstring?) then it might be worthwhile to UTF-8 validate
strings during interning. But right now this doesn't seem useful.

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Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
zend_weakrefs

zend_weakrefs

Refactor zend_object_handlers API to pass zend_object* and zend_string* insted of zval(s).

Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly

Remove local variables

This patch removes the so called local variables defined per
file basis for certain editors to properly show tab width, and
similar settings. These are mainly used by Vim and Emacs editors
yet with recent changes the once working definitions don't work
anymore in Vim without custom plugins or additional configuration.
Neither are these settings synced across the PHP code base.

A simpler and better approach is EditorConfig and fixing code
using some code style fixing tools in the future instead.

This patch also removes the so called modelines for Vim. Modelines
allow Vim editor specifically to set some editor configuration such as
syntax highlighting, indentation style and tab width to be set in the
first line or the last 5 lines per file basis. Since the php test
files have syntax highlighting already set in most editors properly and
EditorConfig takes care of the indentation settings, this patch removes
these as well for the Vim 6.0 and newer versions.

With the removal of local variables for certain editors such as
Emacs and Vim, the footer is also probably not needed anymore when
creating extensions using ext_skel.php script.

Additionally, Vim modelines for setting php syntax and some editor
settings has been removed from some *.phpt files. All these are
mostly not relevant for phpt files neither work properly in the
middle of the file.

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Adios, yearly copyright ranges

Implement typed properties

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/typed_properties_v2

This is a squash of PR #3734, which is a squash of PR #3313.

Co-authored-by: Bob Weinand <bobwe

Implement typed properties

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/typed_properties_v2

This is a squash of PR #3734, which is a squash of PR #3313.

Co-authored-by: Bob Weinand <bobwei9@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Joe Watkins <krakjoe@php.net>
Co-authored-by: Dmitry Stogov <dmitry@zend.com>

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Merge branch 'PHP-7.3'

Fixed bug #77165

Also add some helper macros for PROTECT/UNPROTECT that check for
IMMUTABLE. These checks are needed for nearly any use of
PROTECT/UNPROTECT.

Future-proof email addresses

Update email addresses. We're still @Zend, but future proofing it...