Use run-time cache to avoid repeatable hash lookups in ZEND_DECLARE_CLASS_DELAYED

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Deprecate alternative array access syntax

RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_curly_braces_array_access

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Replace ZEND_ASSIGN_ADD (and others) by ZEND_ASSIGN_OP, ZEND_ASSIGN_DIM_OP, ZEND_ASSGIN_OBJ_OP and ZEND_ASSIGN_STATIC_PROP_OP

Replace ZEND_ASSIGN_ADD (and others) by ZEND_ASSIGN_OP, ZEND_ASSIGN_DIM_OP, ZEND_ASSGIN_OBJ_OP and ZEND_ASSIGN_STATIC_PROP_OP

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Optimization of INC/DEC helpers

Optimization of INC/DEC helpers

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Fix arginfo leak in disable_functions

Arginfo is allocated if types are used, we need to free it.

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Keep lowercased parent class name as second argument of DECLARE_CLASS to avoid extra work at run-time

Keep lowercased parent class name as second argument of DECLARE_CLASS to avoid extra work at run-time

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Make ZEND_SEND_* flags unsigned

These may be shifted to the limit for the arg mask.

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Fix shift UB in constants

We were shifting out the top bit of a signed integer.

Constify some char* arguments or return values of ZEND_API

Closes GH-4247.

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Support full variance if autoloading is used

Keep track of delayed variance obligations and check them after
linking a class is otherwise finished. Obligations may either be
unresolv

Support full variance if autoloading is used

Keep track of delayed variance obligations and check them after
linking a class is otherwise finished. Obligations may either be
unresolved method compatibility (because the necessecary classes
aren't available yet) or open parent/interface dependencies. The
latter occur because we allow the use of not fully linked classes
as parents/interfaces now.

An important aspect of the implementation is we do not require
classes involved in variance checks to be fully linked in order for
the class to be fully linked. Because the involved types do have to
exist in the class table (as partially linked classes) and we do
check these for correct variance, we have the guarantee that either
those classes will successfully link lateron or generate an error,
but there is no way to actually use them until that point and as
such no possibility of violating the variance contract. This is
important because it ensures that a class declaration always either
errors or will produce an immediately usable class afterwards --
there are no cases where the finalization of the class declaration
has to be delayed until a later time, as earlier variants of this
patch did.

Because variance checks deal with classes in various stages of
linking, we need to use a special instanceof implementation that
supports this, and also introduce finer-grained flags that tell us
which parts have been linked already and which haven't.

Class autoloading for variance checks is delayed into a separate
stage after the class is otherwise linked and before delayed
variance obligations are processed. This separation is needed to
handle cases like A extends B extends C, where B is the autoload
root, but C is required to check variance. This could end up
loading C while the class structure of B is in an inconsistent
state.

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Register class before fetching parent

We want the class declaration to be available while compiling the
parent class.

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Better hot/cold code splitting

Better hot/cold code splitting

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

Forbid use of not fully linked classes

Merge branch 'PHP-7.4'

* PHP-7.4:
Revert "Rename *.l files to *.re"

Revert "Rename *.l files to *.re"

This reverts commit 969047749d33bb88a0573aa91a57e2070335111a.